best study: patient characteristics

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BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics. Total Population508 Female67% Male33% Age (years)54 Duration of symptoms (weeks)23 Time diagnosis – inclusion (weeks) 2 DAS 44 4.4 RF-positive65% With erosion72% Sharp/vdHeijde score 4. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics
Page 2: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics
Page 3: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

Total Population 508Female 67%Male 33%Age (years) 54Duration of symptoms (weeks) 23Time diagnosis – inclusion (weeks) 2DAS 44 4.4RF-positive 65%With erosion 72%Sharp/vdHeijde score 4

Adapted from Goekoop-Ruiterman et al. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52(11):3381-90.

Page 4: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

Remission Rates for Patients on Initial Methotrexate/Infliximab Treatment for Early RA

Adapted from: 1. Allaart et al. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2006;24:S77-S82. 2. Van der Kooij et al. ACR 2006, abstract 658. 3. Van der Kooij et al. EULAR 2007, abstract THU0215. 4. Klarenbeek et al. EULAR 2008, abstract THU0162.

Page 5: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

DAS Results for Initial vs. Delayed Treatment with IFX + MTX at 2-year follow-up

Adapted from van der Kooij et al. EULAR 2007, abstract OP0010.

P<0.001

P=0.005

Delayed: Early RA patients started combination IFX + MTX therapy after failing DMARDs

25

56

18

28

15

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

% failed on IFX + MTX

Initial IFX + MTX (n=120)Delayed IFX+ MTX (n=86)

% stopped IFX and still DAS <2.4

% stopped IFX and still DAS <1.6

IFX = infliximab MTX = methotrexate

Page 6: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

CR

P (

mg

/dL

)

Infliximab 3 mg/kg q 8 + MTX (N=10)

MTX alone (N=10)

Comparative Reduction in CRP Levels

Adapted from Quinn et al. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:27-35.

0

10

20

30

40

50

Weeks

0 2 6 14 22 30 38 46 54 62 78 104

= Infliximab/placebo infusions

0 to 54 weeks CRP AUC (P<0.05)

Infliximab-free period

Page 7: BeSt Study: Patient Characteristics

BeSt Safety Results

Sequential monotherapy

Step-up

combination

Initial

combination with prednisone

Initial combination

with infliximab

1 adverse event (% of pts) 43% 47% 37% 39%

No. of adverse events 54 57 49 50

Gastrointestinal symptoms 16% 15% 8% 11%

Rash/mild dermal or mucosal events

10% 12% 9% 6%

Infections 4% 7% 8% 8%

Cardiovascular events 2% 2% 6% 2%

No. of serious adverse events 8 9 17 6

Adapted from Goedkoop-Ruiterman et al. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:3381-90.