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Page 1: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

KDDI France

Best in France Case Study

May 2005

By: Mr. OIE, Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Page 2: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

KDDI Corporation

The biggest company in the international telecommunications market.

The second biggest company in the mobile phone market in Japan.

Page 3: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Executive Overview

• A major international telecommunications operator.

• Who targets a niche : the Japanese in France.• Why France ?• A paradoxical profitability.• Company values are customer-oriented.• Expected constraints in France.• The key to successful adaptation : flexibility.• Essential Advice.

Page 4: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

History

• 1975 KDD Paris - Just an office.

• 1996 KDD France established.

• 1998 L34-1 granted.

KDD came to the market (first mover).

• 2000 KDDI Corporation was created –

KDDI France : a subsidiary of the group.

Page 5: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

A major international telecommunications operator.

• Telephony• Data communication services & Internet provider • Solutions provider• A major investor in Intelsat and Inmarsat

programsFacility-Based business model.

Bargaining Power in the International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T)

Page 6: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Main activity : Telephony

Percentage of turnover of KDDI France (2003)

80%

10%10%

Telephony

Solution

Data services

Page 7: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Surprising figures

• A very small company:– 30 employees– KDDI Corp's subscription to KDDI France :

4279000 euros (2003).

• Who targets a niche:– 90% Japanese customers– But 60% of turnover comes from French

customers

Page 8: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Why France ?

Market Potential :

• Huge delay in Data services & solutionsFirst-mover advantage

• Upcoming standardization in mobile phone technology

Potential diversification

Page 9: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Who are the customers ?

• 90% Japanese Customers

• Quality of customer service– High reliability– Language– Famous among Japanese

• But 60% turnover is French– Companies VS residential customers– High value added services

Page 10: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

A representative function

• Government’s initiative

• Paris : an economical and political center in Europe

• Presence in 46 other countries

Not selective : small investment in many countries

Page 11: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

A customer-oriented policy

• Data services & Solutions: no standardization possible

• «  French people are rough »– Delays– Not good at « selling »– Different ways to show respect

• Adapted to the Japanese customer’s needs

Page 12: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Company values

• Respect of the Japanese culture :– Deadlines– Pull strategy– Service to the Japanese living in France

A kind of embassy

• Adaptability to the market

• Reliability

Page 13: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

M.Fukuma opinion:As expected constraints in France...

• Problems in business life:– Labour cost:

• Too many holidays• Level of wages• Low productivity

– Working Habits:• Delays in deadlines• Reluctance to pay

subcontractors

– Infrastructures:• Strikes in transportation• Post service not reliable

- Rules & regulation• Working authorization• Slow administrative

procedures• Unproductive civil

servants

Page 14: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

The key to successful adaptation :flexibility.

Flexible human resources:• A small organization : 30 workers.• Adaptation to the level of activity :

Ex : work on the weekends.

• 5 expatriates : less dependant of the headquarters.

• Recruitment: based on adaptability to Japanese culture.

• An horizontal structure.

Page 15: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Essential Advice

• Develop the Data & Solutions services.

• Go more towards French customers, who are very profitable.

• Expand the firm image as a leader in high-value-added technology.

Page 16: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

We Thank

M.Fukuma President of KDDI France

For accepting to give us an interview and for the time he has spent answering our

questions.

Page 17: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Bibliography

• http://www.kddi.com/english • http://www.telehouse.net/uk.asp• MOCI Moniteur du Commerce International

(Mars 1999 n°1380) S'internationaliser ... face au défi de l'interculturel.

• Entreprises et télécommunications (Nov 1991 n°6) Les têtes de série japonaises : Sharp, Fujitsu, Nec, Ricoh.

• LSA Le Journal du grand commerce (Mars 2004 n° 1850) Les Japonais : des extrémistes de l’innovation. 

Page 18: Best in France Case Study KDDI France Best in France Case Study May 2005 By: Mr. OIE,Ms. TROTIGNON, and Ms. WIBAUX

Best in France Case Study

Our Team

• Kosuke OIE

• Claire TROTIGNON

• Marguerite WIBAUX