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BER 16 QAM

BER 16 QAMRofan Aziz1106029686116 QAM

2Pembagian 16-QAM

BPSK

4-QAM3Probabilitas Kemunculan NoiseFungsi distribusi gaussian :

Probabilitas munculnya noise

Substitusikan f(e) ke Pe

4Symbol Error Rate (SER) for 16-QAMProbabilitas TengahMaka

5Lanjutan

Probabilitas Tengah

6Symbol Error Rate (SER) for 16-QAMProbabilitas SudutMaka

7Lanjutan

Probabilitas Tengah

8Symbol Error Rate (SER) for 16-QAMProbabilitas SampingMaka

9Lanjutan

Probabilitas Tengah

10Pobabilitas SER 16-QAM

11BER 16-QAM

Dimana :Maka :

12Grafik BER 16-QAM

13TERIMAKASIH14

cucu m ber cucu m ber banana cucu m ber banana fruit

Ber syukurlah

Aveiro, ber

Octo ber 2013

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