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    Behavior Based SafetyMethods of Positive Inuence, An AttitudeChange

    Col Bob Diduch, National Safety Ocer

    Mr! Chris "a##, CAP$%SA& Director ofSafety

    Mr! &ran' (iri', N") Safety

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    A& Acade#y *rad

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    Alas'an *ro+n

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    Alas'an *ro+n

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    Alas'a &lo+n %"$-. /SSS

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    "ighly Infor#ative

    Safet

    y

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    So No Slee0ing

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    Safety .eadershi0

    .eaders should have an e1ective safety 0rogra# that2

    3 Puts the #e#ber in control of safety

    3 Addresses the cause of #ost #isha0s

    3 *oes beyond co##on sense

    3 &ocuses evaluation on the right nu#bers

    3 Increases 0ersonal res0onsibility for safety

    3 Builds 0ositive attitudes

    3 Increases involve#ent and creativity

    3 &acilitates tea#+or'

    3 4eaches and 0ro#otes 0rocess thin'ing

    3 Shifts safety fro# 0riority to value

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    Puts the Me#ber in Control of Safety

    3 .ets you 5CAP #e#bers6 #a'e decisions

    3 Doesn7t have unnecessary barriers

    3 Ma'es you feel li'e you can #a'e a di1erence

    3 A +or' s#arter vs! +or' harder a00roach

    Puts you in control of 'ee0ing yourself safe, your friendssafe, and your fello+ CAP tea# #e#bers safe!

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    8or' S#arter

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    Not "arder

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    Addresses the Causes of Most Misha0s

    3 &ocuses on at$ris' behaviors

    3 "el0s i#0rove attitudes, encourages and su00orts

    3 &ocuses on behavior in a caring +ay

    3 Doesn7t force behavior changes

    8ith this a00roach it +ill hel0 our #e#bers i#0rove

    their safe behaviors because they choose to! In acaring +ay, +e all beco#e safety coaches!

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    Innovation

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    *oes Beyond Co##on Sense

    3 8hat co##on sense is to one, is un'no+n to another,biased

    3 8e hear +hat +e +ant to hear, but behavior is action

    based3 It avoids feelings, attitudes, or co##on sense

    3 It7s about 0rogra# integration and creating 9habits:

    8hen you see behavior you can inuence behavior directly!CAP7s 0ractices +or' because they are based on history

    and statistics, not because they sounded good!

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    3 Is Co##on Sense Co##on;

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    Is Co##on Sense Co##on;

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    Is Co##on Sense Co##on;

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    &ocuses /valuation on the ou can control behaviors

    3 >ou can concentrate on +hat >O% do for safety

    "ave you ever 0layed a s0ort and +atched thescoreboard the +hole ti#e;

    .et7s ta'e a loo'?

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    FY08 FY09 FY10 A/C Accidents* 2.84 3.57 3.8

    A/C Incidents 79.55 82.13 66.43

    A/C Repair Csts !685" !785" !156"

    #e$ic%e Accident Rate** 0 .18 0

    #e$ic%e Incidents 3.96 3.79 7.16

    &di%' In(. Accident Rate** 3.59 1.8 .79

    &di%' In()r' Incidents 6.79 9.2 47.6

    Fata%ities 2 1 0

    Safety of our MembersSafety of our MembersAs of: 7 June2010

    * National Aircraft Accident and Incident rates per/100000 !yin" #ours* National Aircraft Accident and Incident rates per/100000 !yin" #ours

    **$ates calculated per/10000 members**$ates calculated per/10000 members

    National Statistics

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    Safety of our MembersSafety of our Members

    &>@- &>@@ *oal &>@@ &inal

    AC Accidents @! @! !E

    AC Incidents F-!E FG!F GH!H@

    AC

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    Safety of our MembersSafety of our Members

    National Aircraft Accident and Incident rates per/100000 !yin" #oursNational Aircraft Accident and Incident rates per/100000 !yin" #ours +$ates calculated per/10000 members$ates calculated per/10000 members

    ,atina% -tatistics FY12

    ,endin" -.12 onsolidation *Aircraft Accident )NS -inal ) Mec#anical / 2,endin" -.12 onsolidation *Aircraft Accident )NS -inal ) Mec#anical / 2ndndnder -AA $e3ie **4e#iclender -AA $e3ie **4e#icleAccident 5 ,endinAccident 5 ,endin

    As 03 a' 2012

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    Does it have an

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    Increases Personal

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    Builds Positive Attitudes

    3 Builds a 98ant 4o: attitude vs! a 9"ave 4o: attitude3 Adult$Child Conversations, the 9gotcha: ga#e

    3 If safety a00ears to be a 9gotcha: ga#e, it 0ro#otesnegativity

    3 &ocus on re+ards and 0ositive feedbac'

    8hen you are given 0ositive recognition for successes ore1orts you feel good about yourself and +hat you

    have done! >ou7ll feel #ore res0onsible and go beyondthe call of duty to i#0rove safety 0erfor#ance!

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    8ant to Attitude;

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    Increases Involve#ent and Creativity

    3 All accidents are 0reventable? "o+ does that #a'e youfeel;

    3 Accident i#0lies 9chance occurrence:3 4he state#ent i#0lies +e 'no+ enough to avoid the# and

    could #a'e you reluctant to ad#it you +ere inured or hada close call

    3 Never lose sight that +e don7t +ant AN>ON/ to get hurt,/K/ou can identify at$ris' behaviors! >our 0ro#otion of behaviorbased safety 0rovides #ethods for #a'ing this ha00en!Our safety 0rogra# reuires to0$do+n su00ort, fro# you

    the for#al leader, that encourages botto#$u0 involve#ent!

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    &acilitates 4ea#+or'

    3 4ea#+or' #eans everyone hel0s each other, al+ays 9COAC":$ing

    3 C Care

    3 O Observe3 A AnalyQe3 C Co##unicate

    3 " "el0

    3 Safety base coaching hel0s decrease at$ris' behaviors, buildstrust, and an interde0endent #indset the tea# thin'ing

    needed for a culture of safe habits! 4ea#s need to ta'e creditfor all results, regardless of outco#e!

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    4ea#+or'

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    4eaches and Pro#otes Process 4hin'ing

    3 /verything +e do is done by 0rocess or ste0s3 Syste# thin'ers understand the lin' bet+een behavior and

    attitude3 A s#all change in behavior can result in a beneRcial change

    in attitude3 /ventually it results in total co##it#ent

    Syste# thin'ers ta'e a broad and long ter# 0ers0ective loo'!4hey loo' beyond i##ediate 0ay$o1, ta'ing the easy road,

    s0eeding through tas's, or ta'ing short$cuts! 4heyunderstand the beneRts of the bigger 0ayo1 in the future!

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    Shifts Safety fro# Priority to Kalue

    3 Safety is our PAAAA>?: !!until

    hu#an nature 'ic's in! 5.ate schedules, +eather, etc6

    3 CAP7s vision for safety should be2

    Safety beco#es lin'ed to every 0riority in our #ission, or+herever +e Rnd ourselves $ even in your o+n yard!

    Safety by /a#0le! 8hen you de#onstrate a safe +ay of

    doing so#ething you #ay not see visible beneRtstoday, but later, on so#e occasion, for so#eone, thelesson +ill be big! A #isha0 +ill be 0revented!

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    Do you +ant to set this ea#0le;

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    Or this ea#0le;

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    )uestions;

    Safety is a "ABI4 that only >O% can 0ositively control?

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    #an6 you