beam tests of an integrated tpc endplate with 2-phase co2 cooling
DESCRIPTION
Beam tests of an integrated TPC endplate with 2-Phase CO2 cooling. Gaseous detectors, upgrade of the Large Prototype at DESY Integration of endplate and module systems. P. Colas. Menu. Integration of electronics Cooling Advantages of 2PCO2 TRACI Test on one module at NIKHEF - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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BEAM TESTS OF AN INTEGRATED TPC
ENDPLATE WITH 2-PHASE CO2 COOLING
Gaseous detectors, upgrade of the Large Prototype at DESY
Integration of endplate and module systems
P. Colas
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TPC module integration 2
MENU
Integration of electronics
Cooling • Advantages of 2PCO2• TRACI• Test on one module at NIKHEF• Test on 7 modules at DESY Test Beam
Spending
Future (AIDA 2?)
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 3
INTEGRATION OF ELECTRONICS
AFTER-based electronics (T2K) must be miniaturized to fit behind a module within 5cm and 0.25 X°.
This has been achieved (within AIDA) (62700 € in 2013)
27/03/2014
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14 cm
25 cmFron
t-En
d C
ard
(FEC
)
12.5 cm
2.8 cm
INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS Remove packaging and protection
diodes Wire-bond AFTER chips Use two 300-point connectors
0.78 cm
0.74 cm
3.5 cm
3.5 cm
AFTE
R C
hip
The resistive foil protects against sparks
4.5 cm
This is for AFTER chips. Similar work is being done with S-ALTRO
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TPC module integration 6
COOLING: WHY 2-PHASE CO2?
Low viscosity allows very small pipe diameter and low DP.
Very large latent heat and heat capacity makes it an excellent cooler
Can work at room temperature (avoids dripping water by condensation)
However needs very high pressures (50 bar for 20 degrees)
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 7
COOLING: WHY 2-PHASE CO2?
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 8
COOLING: TRACI
We used the TRACI purchased by KEK and installed at DESY in February 2014.
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 927/03/2014
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TPC module integration 1027/03/2014
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TPC module integration 11
COOLING: TESTS AT NIKHEF (1 MODULE)
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 12
COOLING: TESTS AT NIKHEF (1 MODULE)
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 13
COOLING: TESTS AT DESY (7 MODULES)
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 14
COOLING: TESTS AT DESY (7 MODULES)
27/03/2014
7 temperature probes(1 per FEC, 1 FPGA)
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TPC module integration 15
SPENDING
The ‘plumbering for the cooling costed about 22 k€ in 2014.
100% of the spending for this has been used. The results overpass the initial goals.
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 16
OUTLOOK
New materials. (Ex: TPG) lighter than Al, with twice better thermal conductivity
New technique (3D printing) allows micro-channels to be built
27/03/2014
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TPC module integration 17
SUMMARY
A demonstration of full integration of an endplate meeting the requirements of a LC TPC has been made.
A first try of using 2PCO2 for a TPC has been made, showing that this solution is very attractive.
This opens the way to further developments, using new materials (TPG) and new techniques (3D printing) to get uniform temperature across the endplate.
27/03/2014