bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

15
Hilda Bastian @hildabast Association of Health Care Journalists (AHCJ) Health Journalism 2014, Denver 27 March Statistically Funny blogspot for better stories: tsFTW! Absolutely Maybe at Scientific American

Upload: hilda-bastian

Post on 19-Jun-2015

223 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Hilda Bastian @hildabastAssociation of Health Care Journalists (AHCJ) Health Journalism 2014, Denver 27 March

Statistically Funny blogspot

Tips for better stories:#StatsFTW!

Absolutely Maybeat Scientific American

Page 2: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Remember data don’t speakfor themselves

Think through the context of what happened, the methods of collection and method of analysis before analyzing the data

With extra academic spin

Page 3: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

A good study means….what?

• If it’s the wrong study type, statistics can’t save it• Statistics & methods evolve• Think of studies, study reports & outcomes separately…

Page 4: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Look at each outcome separately

The strength & quality of data vary within a study. And always look for all outcomes not just the ones researchers point you to... especially

Page 7: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Chocolate…

Page 8: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Avoidover-precision

Always think about confidence intervals/margins of error, matching use of numbers & language to data certainty (47.23% or just less than half?)

Page 9: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Don’t mistake absence ofevidence for evidence of absence

Lights…

Page 10: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27
Page 11: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Miller et al, 2014

Page 12: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Independent UK Panel on Breast Cancer Screening, 2012

Page 13: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Miller et al, 2014

Page 14: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Independent UK Panel on Breast Cancer Screening, 2012

Page 15: Bastian denver ahcj_stats_ftw_2014-03-27

Be as critical of the data you want to believe as you are about what you disagree with

The biggest bias we have to deal with is our own.