basic concept of geography 3

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Page 1: Basic Concept of Geography 3
Page 2: Basic Concept of Geography 3

Geography has 10 basic concept which makes it different with other sciences. They are location, distance, achievable, pattern, morphology, agglomeration, function, interaction/ interdependence, and areal differentiation.

Geografi memiliki 10 konsep dasar yang menjadi ciri khas sehingga membedakannya dengan ilmu-ilmu lain.

10 konsep dasar itu adalah lokasi, jarak, keterjangkauan,pola, morfologi, aglomerasi, nilai kegunaan, interaksi/ interpedensi, dan diferensiasi areal.

Page 3: Basic Concept of Geography 3
Page 4: Basic Concept of Geography 3

Object location will influence the value of that object

Lokasi suatu obyek akan berpengaruh terhadap nilai obyek tersebut

Distance can influence the value of and time to acces it

Jarak akan mempengaruhi nilai suatu obyek atau mempengaruhi kebutuhan akan waktu

Accessibility is influenced by suitable facility

Keterjangkauan suatu daerah dipengaruhi oleh sarana yang sesuai

Page 5: Basic Concept of Geography 3

Distribution pattern of settlement is influenced by nature condition

Pola persebaran pemukiman penduduk dipengaruhi oleh keadaan alamnya

Morphology (landform) has strong influence on its benefit of humanlife

Morfologi (bentuk lahan) sangat berpengaruh terhadap pemanfaatannya bagi manusia

Aglomeration of population tends to follow their actifity and social status

Aglomerasi kehidupan penduduk dan tempat tinggalnya cenderung menurut mata pencaharian atau status sosial

Page 6: Basic Concept of Geography 3

The value of utility and benefit of a region is different to each other

Nilai kegunaan dan manfaat suatu tempat berbeda bagi setiap orang

Interaction is mutual relationship between man and environment wich produces new phenomena

Interaksi antara manusia dan lingkungan akan menimbulkan pergerakan manusia, barang atau gagasan

Page 7: Basic Concept of Geography 3

Areal differentiation is related to the differences of geographical phenomena between one region and another on earth’s surface

Diferensiasi areal yaitu perbedaan fenomena menurut wilayahnya

Spatial interrelationship happens because of the differences, therefore the interdependency exists

Keterkaitan ruang terjadi karena adanya perbedaan antar wilayah sehingga saling membutuhkan

Page 8: Basic Concept of Geography 3