baroque music handel, pachelbel, vivaldi, bach. key musical developments in the baroque era...

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Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach

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Page 1: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Baroque Music

Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach

Page 2: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era

Instrumental music Concerto (a composition for one or

more principal instruments, with orchestral accompaniment)

Suite (a multi-movement work for an ensemble or instrumental solo)

Toccata (a virtuoso display piece) Fugue (imitative polyphonic

composition in which a theme or themes are repeated by all of the voices)

Page 3: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Water Music, Suite #1 in F Alla hornpipe

Handel Written in 1717 for King

George IWhat to listen for: ABA format Fanfare opening Use of percussion

Page 4: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Johann Pachelbel

German organist and composer

Pachelbel’s Canon in D 3 violins and a

basso continuo One of the most

popular pieces of the Baroque

Imitative Polyphony

Page 6: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Antonio Vivaldi

Virtuoso of the violin from Venice Master of the baroque concerto The Four Seasons: Composition of

four dramatic episodes connected by a recurring melody

Page 7: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Summer, from The Four Seasons

What to listen for: Distinctive sound of Baroque string

instruments Virtuosity of solo violin parts

Fast running scales Trills

Page 8: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Brandenburg Concerto #4 In G

BWV 1049 - 1. AllegroJohann Sebastian Bach Studied the works of Vivaldi 6 Concertos written for the

Margrave of Brandenburg Bach’s resume for a job with the

Margrave Never played by the Margrave’s

orchestra Sold for $22

Page 9: Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition

Toccata and Fugue in D Minor

One of the most famous organ pieces of all time

Solo performance by a truly gifted organist

Toccata is the first part Think of it as a modern drum or guitar

solo The Fugue follows and will have the

performer imitating the theme as the music builds