barbados sustainable energy framework vol. i, 6-2010

7/31/2019 Barbados Sustainable Energy Framework Vol. I, 6-2010

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Bavzpjklx Borxocjo Cjgjxdh- Occ pjklxr pdrdpudh- Borxocjo jr max cjo`cd eap omz carr botrdh `z pdcjombd am xljrhabtgdmx- Borxocjo jr o vopx ae xld {apch{jhd Borxocjo Ohujrapz Kpatv-

Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{apieap @op`ohar

OXM!AB'??8;2'@O

Ejmoc PdvapxUactgd ?

Kaudpmgdmx ae @op`ohar

Jmxdp'Ogdpjbom Hdudcavgdmx @omi

Ntmd 06?6


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Xo`cd ae Bamxdmxr

D|dbtxjud Rtggopz j

? Jmxpahtbxjam ?'?

?-? A`ndbxjudr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap@op`ohar ?'?

?-0 A`ndbxjudr ae xld Kaudpmgdmx eap xld Dmdpkz Rdbxap ?'0

?-0-? Xld Kaudpmgdmxr Dmdpkz Rdbxap A`ndbxjudr ?'0

?-0-0 Xld @op`ohar Hpoex Moxjamoc Dmdpkz Vacjbz ae 0665 ?'8

?-2 Rxptbxtpd ae xljr Pdvapx ?'5

0 @obikpatmh xa xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api 0'


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0-5 Kaudpmgdmx Vpakpogr eap Vpagaxjmk Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz 0'84

0-5-? Xld Vt`cjb Rdbxap Dmdpkz Bamrdpuoxjam Vpakpog 0'84

0-5-0 Xo| omh btrxagr jmbdmxjudr 0'8;

0-5-2 Xld Bopj``dom Laxdc Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz Obxjam

Vpakpog ,BLDMOBX* 0'46

2 O Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| eap @opòhar 2'4?

2-? @opòhar Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| 2'4?

2-?-? Vpjgopz Dmdpkz Ratpbd 2'40

2-?-0 Xpomreapgoxjam ae Dmdpkz 2'48

2-?-2 Ejmoc Trd ae Dmdpkz 2'48

2-0 Om Ocxdpmoxjud Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| Jmbcthjmk MoxtpocKor 2'44

2-2

@opòhar Btppdmx Dmdpkz Goxpj| 2'45

2-2-? Vpjgopz Dmdpkz Ratpbd 2'4;

2-2-0 Xpomreapgoxjam ae Dmdpkz 2'4;

2-2-2 Ejmoc Trd ae Dmdpkz 2'4;

2-8 Kov @dx{ddm xld Btppdmx omh xld Rtrxojmo`cd DmdpkzGoxpj| 2'4;

8 Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz jm @opòhar Btppdmx omh Rtrxojmo`cdDmdpkz Goxpj| 8'4:

8-? Btppdmx Tvxoid ae Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz 8'4:

8-?-?

Tvxoid ae txjcjxz rbocd xdblmacakjdr 8'4:

8-?-0 Tvxoid ae hjrxpj`txdh kdmdpoxjam xdblmacakjdr 8'56

8-0 Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Vaxdmxjoc 8'56

8-0-? Omoczrjr ae pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz xdblmacakjdr 8'56

8-0-0 Bambctrjamr oàtx xld Ujo`jcjxz ae Xdblmacakjdr eapPdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz 8'5


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4-? Btppdmx Tvxoid ae Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz 4'


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5-?6 Cotmbl Jmrxjxtxjamoc Rxpdmkxldmjmk eap xld Pdmd{o`cdDmdpkz Tmjx omh xld Kaudpmgdmx Dcdbxpjboc DmkjmddpjmkHdvopxgdmx 5'?22

; Vpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api ;'?25

;-? Hdrbpjvxjam ae Dmdpkz Etxtpd Rbdmopjar ;'?2;

;-0 Rbdmopja Pdrtcxr ;'?2 Btrxagdp Mtg`dpr omh Oudpokd Bamrtgvxjam `z

Btrxagdp Bcorr 0'?4

Xo`cd 0'0> @C%Vr Kdmdpoxjam Vcomx ,066:* 0'?5

Xo`cd 0'2> @C%Vr Xopjee Rbldhtcd 0'2;

Xo`cd 0'8> Md{ @ord Dmdpkz Blopkdr 0'2:

Xo`cd 0'4> Md{ Hdgomh Blopkdr 0'8?

Xo`cd 0'5> Oudpokd Xopjeer jm @opòhar ,TR(!i[l*# 0664'066< 0'80

Xo`cd 0';> @C%Vr Pdocj~dh omh Vpavardh Poxd ae Pdxtpmr am Poxd@ord 0'82

Xo`cd 0' Xld Vt`cjb Rdbxap Dmdpkz Bamrdpuoxjam Vpakpog 0'84

Xo`cd 0':> Xo| omh Btrxagr Jmbdmxjudr eap DD omh PD gdortpdr 0'8:

Xo`cd 8'?> Rtggopz ae Vaxdmxjoc Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Xdblmacakjdr jm@opòhar 8'58

Xo`cd 8'0> Hdrbpjvxjam ae Vaxdmxjoc Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Xdblmacakjdr 8'54

Xo`cd 8'2> Bambctrjamr oàtx xld Ujo`jcjxz ae Pdmd{o`cd DmdpkzXdblmacakjdr 8'5:

Xo`cd 8'8> Rtggopz ae @oppjdpr xa Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz jm @opòhar 8';4

Xo`cd 8'4> Vpavardh Ractxjamr xa @oppjdpr 8';


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Xo`cd 4'4> @oppjdpr xa Dbamagjboccz Ujo`cd Dmdpkz DeejbjdmbzXdblmacakjdr 4':4

Xo`cd 4'5> Vpavardh Ractxjamr xa @oppjdpr xa DD 4'::

Xo`cd 5'?> Deejbjdmbz ae Hjeedpdmx Cjklx @tc` Xzvdr 5'?2?

Xo`cd 5'0> KCR Jgvapx omh Rocdr Pdrxpjbxjamr jm Otrxpocjo 5'?20

Xo`cd ;'?> Rtggopz ae Vpandbxdh Barxr# BA0 Dgjrrjamr omhPdmd{o`cd Bovobjxz ;'?25

Xo`cd ;'0> Rtggopz ae Gojm Orrtgvxjam jm Rbdmopjar ;'?2 Bagvopjmk xld Caoh Eobxap jm @opòhar {jxl axldpBopj``dom batmxpjdr 0'?6

Ejktpd 0'2> Dcdbxpjbjxz Bamrtgvxjam `z Btrxagdp Xzvd 0'??

Ejktpd 0'8> Mtg`dp ae Btrxagdpr `z Xzvd 0'?0

Ejktpd 0'4> Oudpokd Bamrtgvxjam `z Jmhtrxpjoc omh BaggdpbjocBtrxagdpr 0'?2

Ejktpd 0'5> Oudpokd Bamrtgvxjam `z Pdrjhdmxjoc Btrxagdpr 0'?2

Ejktpd 0';> Pdrjhdmxjoc Oudpokd Bamrtgvxjam vdp Gamxl jm @opòharomh xld Bopj``dom 0'?8

Ejktpd 0' Mam'Pdrjhdmxjoc Oudpokd Bamrtgvxjam vdp Gamxl jm@opòhar omh xld Bopj``dom 0'?8

Ejktpd 0':> @C%Vr Pdrdpud Bovobjxz Gopkjm 0'? Oudpokd Kdmdpoxjam Avdpoxjmk Barx vdp i[l Rach jm@opòhar omh jm xld Bopj``dom# 0668066< ,TR(!i[l* 0'00

Ejktpd 0'?8> Oudpokd Barxr ae Etdc vdp Cjxdp Bamrtgdh jm @opòharomh jm xld Bopj``dom# 0668066< ,TR(!cjxdp* 0'02

Ejktpd 0'?4> Oudpokd Barx ae Etdc omh Kdmdpoxjam Avdpoxjmk Barxreap @C%V# 0668066< 0'08

Ejktpd 0'?5> Oudpokd Ldox Poxd ae @C%V Kdmdpoxapr# 0668066: 0'04

Ejktpd 0'?;> Occ'jm Barxr ae Kdmdpoxjam ae @C%V Vcomxr 0'05


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Ejktpd 0'? Drxjgoxdh Occ'jm Barxr ae Kdmdpoxjam ae VaxdmxjocMoxtpoc Kor Vcomxr Bagvopdh xa Btppdmx @C%V Vcomxr 0'0 @dmblgopijmk ae Rzrxdg Carrdr 0'20

Ejktpd 0'08> Bagvopjram `dx{ddm Dcdbxpjbjxz Hdgomh omh BA0Dgjrrjamr 0'22

Ejktpd 0'04> Ajc Vpjbdr ,TR( vdp òppdc* omh Etdc Bcotrd Ohntrxgdmx,TR bdmxr vdp i[l*# Hdbdg`dp 066;Nomtopz 06?6 0'86

Ejktpd 0'05> Bagvopjmk Oudpokd Xopjeer jm @opòhar {jxl Axldpr jmxld Bopj``dom 0'80

Ejktpd 2'?> @opòhar Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| ,K[l* 2'4?

Ejktpd 2'0> Ocxdpmoxjud Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| jmbcthjmk MoxtpocKor ,K[l* 2'44

Ejktpd 2'2> @opòhar Btppdmx Dmdpkz Goxpj| ,K[l* 2'45

Ejktpd 2'8> Dcdbxpjbjxz Dmh'trd Vpandbxjam 2'4 @opòhar @tjchjmk Bahd ,4': DD Vpakpogr jm Axldp Batmxpjdr ,4'?66*@a| 5-?> Rvdbjejboxjamr omh Raex{opd eap Cdorx Barx Vcommjmk ,5'?6;*@a| 5-0> Xdblmjboc Pdktcoxjamr eap [jmh ,5'?? [jmh Xtp`jmd Ratmh ,5'?02*


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Ovvdmhjbdr ,Uactgd 0*Ovvdmhj| O > Co{r omh Pdktcoxjamr Kaudpmjmk xld Dcdbxpjbjxz Rdbxap jm @op`ohar

Ovvdmhj| @ > Idz Dmxjxjdr jm @op`ohar {jxl Pdrvamrj`jcjxz jm xld Dmdpkz Rdbxap

Ovvdmhj| B > Vaxdmxjoc Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Xdblmacakjdr

Ovvdmhj| H > [orxd xa Dmdpkz Xdblmacakjdr omh Dmujpamgdmxoc Jgvobx

Ovvdmhj| D > Abdom Xldpgoc Dmdpkz Bamudprjam ,AXDB*

Ovvdmhj| E > Abdom [oud Dmdpkz Bamudprjam

Ovvdmhj| K > Vpaujrjamr eap Kpjh Rxo`jcjxz

Ovvdmhj| L > Vaxdmxjoc Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz Xdblmacakjdr

Ovvdmhj| J > Rjxd Ujrjxr eap Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz ,Rdvxdg`dpAbxa`dp 066:*

Ovvdmhj| N > Bovo`jcjxjdr ae Caboc omh Pdkjamoc Dmdpkz Rdpujbdr Bagvomjdr ,DRBAr*

Ovvdmhj| I > Dmdpkz Othjx Ktjhdcjmdr ,Abxa`dp 066:*

Ovvdmhj| C > Rgopx Etmh Hdrjkm

Ovvdmhj| G > Orrtgvxjamr omh Pdrtcxr eap Vpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld RDE

Ovvdmhj| M > Jmrxjxtxjamoc Bovo`jcjxjdr Orrdrrgdmx

Ovvdmhj| A > Bord Rxthjdr omh Cdrramr Cdopmx am Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Ejmombjmk

Ovvdmhj| V > RDE Vjcax Vpakpog

Ovvdmhj| _ > Dmujpamgdmxoc Jgvobx Orrdrrgdmx eap Bagvobx Ectapdrbdmx Cogvr Hjrvaroc


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Obpamzgr omh O``pdujoxjamrO!B Ojp Bamhjxjamjmk

ORLPOD Ogdpjbom Rabjdxz ae Ldoxjmk# Pdepjkdpoxjam omh Ojp Bamhjxjamjmk

Dmkjmddpr@@( @opòhar Haccopr

@BJB @opòhar Bomd Jmhtrxpz Bapvapoxjam

@DV @opòhar Moxjamoc Dmdpkz Vacjbz ,0665*

@C%V @opòhar Cjklx % Va{dp Bagvomz

@MABC @opòhar Moxjamoc Ajc Bagvomz Cjgjxdh

@MRJ @opòhar Moxjamoc Rxomhophr Jmrxjxtxd

@MXBC @opòhar Moxjamoc Xdpgjmoc Bagvomz Cjgjxdh

@RN @tpdot ae Rxomhophr Nogojbo

BOPJBAG Bopj``dom Baggtmjxz

BBKX Bag`jmdh Bzbcd Kor Xtp`jmd

BDJR Bopj``dom Dmdpkz Jmeapgoxjam Rzrxdg

BEC Bagvobx Ectapdrbdmx Cogv

BLDMOBX Bopj``dom Laxdc Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz Obxjam Vpakpog

BA0 Bopàm Hja|jhd

HRG Hdgomh'Rjhd Gomokdgdmx

DBKV Dorxdpm Bopj``dom Kor Vjvdcjmd

DBKVB Dorxdpm Bopj``dom Kor Vjvdcjmd Bagvomz

DD Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz

DKEC Dmxdpvpjrd Kpa{xl Etmh Cjgjxdh

DJO Dmujpamgdmxoc Jgvobx Orrdrrgdmx

DRBA Dmdpkz Rdpujbdr Bagvomz

EBO Etdc Bcotrd Ohntrxgdmx

EXB Eojp Xpohjmk Baggjrrjam

KHV Kparr Hagdrxjb Vpahtbx

KDDH Kaudpmgdmx Dcdbxpjboc Dmkjmddpjmk HdvopxgdmxKDE Kcaòc Dmujpamgdmx Eobjcjxz

KLK Kpddmlatrd Kor

KN Kjkonatcd

KCR Kdmdpoc Cjklxjmk Rdpujbd ,jmbomhdrbdmx cjklx `tc`r*

Kaudpmgdmx Xld Kaudpmgdmx ae @opòhar


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KX Kor Xtp`jmd

LBVU Ljkl Bambdmxpoxjam Vlaxauacxojb

LEA Ldouz Etdc Ajc

JH@ Jmxdp'Ogdpjbom Hdudcavgdmx @omi

JVV Jmhdvdmhdmx Va{dp VpahtbdpCBH Cjqtjh Bpzrxoc Hjrvcoz

CBVU Ca{ Bambdmxpoxjam Vlaxauacxojb

CDH Cjklx Dgjxxjmk Hjahd

CRH Ca{ Rvddh Hjdrdc

GDVR Gjmjgtg Dmdpkz Vdpeapgombd Rxomhoph

GEJD Gjmjrxpz ae Ejmombd# Jmudrxgdmx# Xdcdbaggtmjboxjamr omh Dmdpkz

GG@XT Gjccjam @pjxjrl Xldpgoc Tmjxr

GGrbeh Gjccjam ae rxomhoph bt`jb eddx vdp hoz

GRH Gdhjtg Rvddh Hjdrdc

GX@D Gdxlzc Xdpxjopz @txzc Dxldp

M!O Max Ovvcjbo`cd

MVB Moxjamoc Vdxpacdtg Bapvapoxjam

A%G Avdpoxjam omh Gojmxdmombd

ACOHD Apkomj~objm Coxjmaogdpjbomo hd Dmdpko ,Coxjm Ogdpjbo DmdpkzApkomj~oxjam*

AXDB Abdom Xldpgoc Dmdpkz Bamudprjam

V@C Vacjbz'@ordh Caom

VVO Va{dp Vtpblord Okpddgdmx

VU Vlaxauacxojb

PD Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz

RDE Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api

RRO Romjxoxjam Rdpujbdr Otxlapjxz

R[L Racop [oxdp Ldoxdp

XO Xdblmjboc Orrjrxombd

XBHVA Xa{m omh Batmxpz Hdudcavgdmx Vcommjmk Aeejbd

XAPr Xdpgr ae Pdedpdmbd eap xld RDE orrjkmgdmx

XX@R Xpjmjhoh omh Xa`oka @tpdot ae Rxomhophr

TR( Tmjxdh Rxoxdr Haccopr


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j

Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar

D|dbtxjud RtggopzXld Jmxdp'Ogdpjbom @omi ,JH@* ljpdh Borxocjo omh Rxomxdb xa ldcv xld Kaudpmgdmx ae

@opòhar ,xld Kaudpmgdmx* vpdvopd o Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar ,RDE*-Xljr Ejmoc Pdvapx vpdrdmxr>

Xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{apixld RDE rlatch tmcabiujo`cd jmudrxgdmxr jm pdmd{o`cdr omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xa pdhtbd dmdpkz barxr#jgvpaud dmdpkz rdbtpjxz# omh dmlombd dmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz

@opòhar Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj|dcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxjam jm @opòhar batchjmbcthd gapd pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz xdblmacakjdr# omh bamrtgvxjam ae dcdbxpjbjxz batch`d ca{dp xlomir xa dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr# `dbotrd garx ae xldrdxdblmacakjdr opd dbamagjboccz ujo`cd omh batch pdhtbd dmdpkz barxr- La{dudp#xldpd opd òppjdpr xlox `cabi xldrd xdblmacakjdr# omh xlox goid xld vaxdmxjocczrtrxojmo`cd goxpj| hjeedpdmx epag xld btppdmx amd

Atp pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap vpagaxjmk pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbzxldrd eapg xld bapd ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar# omhjmbcthd vpavardh vacjbz vpjmbjvcdr# pdktcoxapz blomkdr# ejmombjoc jmrxptgdmxr#xdblmjboc gdortpdr# omh rxpdmkxldmjmk ae jmrxjxtxjamoc bovo`jcjxjdr

Vpandbxdh barxr omh `dmdejxr ae xld RDE`z vpagaxjmk pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz omhdmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr xlox opd dbamagjboccz ujo`cd# @opòhar bom pdobl jxrRtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| jm xld md|x x{dmxz zdopr# omh xldpdeapd pdhtbddcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxjam barxr# dcdbxpjbjxz bamrtgvxjam# BA0 dgjrrjamr# omhhdvdmhdmbz am earrjc etdcr-

A`ndbxjudr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api[d rtkkdrx eapgtcoxjmk xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld RDE or eacca{r>

Xa tmcabi dbamagjboccz ujo`cd jmudrxgdmxr jm Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz omh Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbzxlox {jcc pdhtbd @opòhar hdvdmhdmbz am earrjc etdcr# omh xltr

pdhtbd dmdpkz barxr#jgvpaud dmdpkz rdbtpjxz# omhdmlombd dmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz-

Jm Rdbxjam ? {d hjrbtrr xld òrdr eap xld RDE a`ndbxjudr# omh {d d|vcojm xld xpohdaeer`dx{ddm xldrd a`ndbxjudr- Jm Rdbxjam 0 {d vpaujhd xld òbikpatmhbtppdmx vacjbz#

pdktcoxjam# jmrxjxtxjamr# dcdbxpjbjxz hdgomh omh rtvvcz# kdmdpoxjam barxr# xopjeer# omh d|jrxjmkvpakpogr eap pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbzmdbdrropz xa tmhdprxomh xld omoczrjromh pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap xld RDE-

@opòhar Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj|

Ejktpd DR ? rla{r xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| eap @opòhar- Xljr jr o rmovrlax ae {lox@opòhar kdmdpoxjam omh bamrtgvxjam ae dcdbxpjbjxz batch caai cjid {jxl jmbpdordh trd aepdmd{o`cd dmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr- Xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| jr


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jj

hjeedpdmx epag xld btppdmx amdxljr jr `dbotrd btppdmxcz xldpd jr ca{ tvxoid ae pdmd{o`cddmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr jm @opòhar# hdrvjxd xld eobx xlox garx ae xldrdxdblmacakjdr opd dbamagjboccz ujo`cd- Jm Rdbxjam 2# {d bagvopd @opòhar Rtrxojmo`cdDmdpkz Goxpj| ,xld vaxdmxjoc* {jxl jxr Btppdmx Dmdpkz Goxpj| ,xld vpdrdmx rjxtoxjam*-

Ejktpd DR ?> O Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| eap @opòhar ,K[l*

Ratpbd> Borxocjo omh Rxomxdb drxjgoxdr omh bocbtcoxjamr-

Tmhdp xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj|>

Pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz {atch obbatmx eap 0: vdpbdmx ae dcdbxpjbjxz bamrtgvxjam9 xldpdgojmjmk ;? vdpbdmx {atch bagd epag bamudmxjamoc earrjc etdc'òrdh pdratpbdr

Dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr {atch obbatmx eap om audpocc 00 vdpbdmxpdhtbxjam jm dcdbxpjbjxz bamrtgvxjam bagvopdh xa o `trjmdrr or trtoc rbdmopja,hjeedpdmx rdbxapr {atch loud hjeedpdmx dmdpkz deejbjdmbz vaxdmxjocdrxjgoxdh ox08 vdpbdmx eap xld pdrjhdmxjoc rdbxap9 00 vdpbdmx eap xld xatpjrg omh baggdpbjocrdbxapr9 ?0 vdpbdmx eap xld jmhtrxpjoc omh vt`cjb rdbxapr9 omh 8< vdpbdmx eap rxpddx

cjklxjmk*-@opòhar batch pdobl xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| audp xld md|x 06 zdopr `z jgvcdgdmxjmkdbamagjboccz ujo`cd pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr- @z dbamagjbocczujo`cd {d gdom xlard xdblmacakjdr xlox pdhtbd xld batmxpzr dmdpkz barxrpdmd{o`cddmdpkz omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr xlox loud om ommtocj~dh barx ae jgvcdgdmxoxjamaudp xldjp cjedxjgd ,TR( vdp i[l* ca{dp xlom xld barx ae bamudmxjamoc kdmdpoxjam ,TR( vdpi[l# bocbtcoxdh {jxl ajc vpjbdr ae TR(?66 vdp òppdc# {ljbl jr oàtx xld btppdmx vpjbd ae ?6'zdop ajc etxtpdr*- [d trd hjeedpdmx bamudmxjamoc kdmdpoxjam `dmblgopir# `dbotrd hjeedpdmx


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jjj

xdblmacakjdr hjrvcobd hjeedpdmx barxr ae kdmdpoxjametdc amcz# ap occ'jm kdmdpoxjam barxr- ,Eapd|ogvcd# o {jmh eopg bom vpaujhd jmxdpgjxxdmx dcdbxpjbjxz xlox bom pdvcobd kdmdpoxjam epag oxldpgoc vcomx# xltr hjrvcobjmk etdc barx# `tx bommax pdvcobd xld mddh xa loud xlox xldpgocvcomx9 am xld axldp lomh# o `jagorr bakdmdpoxjam vcomx bom vpaujhd òrdcaoh bovobjxz xloxbom pdvcobd o xldpgoc vcomxxldpdeapd ouajhjmk jxr occ'jm barx-*

Xdblmacakjdr opd baggdpbjoccz ujo`cd {ldm xlard {la jgvcdgdmx xldg roud gamdzxldrdxdblmacakjdr loud om ommtocj~dh barx ae jgvcdgdmxoxjam audp xldjp cjedxjgd ,TR( vdp i[l*ca{dp xlom xld ovvcjbo`cd xopjee ,TR( vdp i[l# ocra bocbtcoxdh {jxl o Etdc Bcotrd Ohntrxgdmxox ajc vpjbdr ae TR(?66 vdp òppdc*- Ragd xdblmacakjdr opd baggdpbjoccz ujo`cd# `tx maxdbamagjboccz ujo`cdxldz goid rdmrd xa xld jmhjujhtoc `dbotrd xldz roud gamdz# `tx xldzdmh tv pojrjmk xld batmxpzr barx ae kdmdpoxjam-

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ocxdpmoxjud Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| jmbcthjmk gapd kdmdpoxjam {jxl moxtpoc kor-

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Ratpbd> Borxocjo omh Rxomxdb# òrdh am vpdcjgjmopz jmeapgoxjam am xld d|vomrjam ae moxtpoc kor jm @opòhar-

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Om Dorxdpm Bopj``dom Kor Vjvdcjmd ,DBKV* jr btppdmxcz `djmk bamrjhdpdh# omh {atchvpaujhd ca{'barx moxtpoc kor xa @opòhar epag Xpjmjhoh ,vdplovr or ca{ or TR(; vdpGG@XT# òrdh am o vpdcjgjmopz drxjgoxd vpaujhdh xa tr `z xld Kaudpmgdmx*- Je xld DBKVjr jgvcdgdmxdh# dcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxjam {jxl moxtpoc kor {atch `d xld bldovdrx avxjam eap@opòharcjidcz bldovdp xlom omz pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz xdblmacakz ,ocxlatkl xldpd {atch rxjcc

`d rbavd eap ragd pdmd{o`cdr# jm vopxjbtcop eap jgvpaujmk dmdpkz rdbtpjxz*- @C%V jrbamrjhdpjmk jmudrxjmk jm htoc etdc kdmdpoxapr {ljbl batch ptm am Ldouz Etdc Ajc ,LEA* apmoxtpoc korxldrd {atch cjidcz `d Ca{ Rvddh Hjdrdc ,CRH* vcomxr-

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Txjcjxz rbocd pdmd{o`cd xdblmacakjdr opd max `djmk trdh gojmcz `dbotrd xldpdktcoxapz pdkjgd tmhdp {ljbl @opòhar Cjklx % Va{dp@C%V# xld batmxpzrracd dcdbxpjbjxz vpaujhdpavdpoxdr vpaujhdr ma jmbdmxjudr xa ohavx xldg

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Ejktpd DR 2> Barx ae Pdmd{o`cd Kdmdpoxjam Xdblmacakjdr# Ouajhdh Barx ae Bamudmxjamoc Kdmdpoxjam# om

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Vpavardh ractxjamr xa jmbpdord xld trd ae ujo`cd pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz xdblmacakjdr

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DbamagjbPdktcoxjamHjrxapxjamr

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Ejktpd DR 8> Barx ae Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz Xdblmacakjdr# Ouajhdh Barx ae Bamudmxjamoc Kdmdpoxjam# omh Xo

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Vpavardh ractxjamr xa jmbpdord xld trd ae ujo`cd dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr

Jm Rdbxjam 4# {d hdrbpj`d xld dmdpkz deejbjdmbz xdblmacakjdr# omocz~d xldjp vaxdmxjoc omh xldòppjdpr xa xldjp tvxoid# omh jhdmxjez varrj`cd ractxjamr xa audpbagd xldrd òppjdpr- `dca{rtggopj~dr òppjdpr omh vpavardh ractxjamr- Xo`cd DR 0 `dca{ rtggopj~dr òppjdpr omhractxjamr-

Xo`cd DR 0> @oppjdpr xa# omh vpavardh ractxjamr eap# ujo`cd DD xdblmacakjdr

@oppjdp Vpavardh ractxjam

Cobi ae baggdpbjocujo`jcjxz

Mamdxljr jr max o òppjdp- Occ dbamagjboccz ujo`cd DDxdblmacakjdr opd ocra baggdpbjoccz ujo`cd# omh voz eap xldgrdcudr-

Xopjee hjrxapxjamr Mamdxljr jr max o òppjdp- Je omzxljmk# xld xopjee rxptbxtpdvpaujhdr d|bdrrjud jmbdmxjudr eap dmdpkz deejbjdmbz- Ohjrokkpdkoxdh xopjee rxptbxtpd ,gdmxjamdh jm Rdbxjam 8-2-0* {jccvpaujhd gapd bappdbx vpjbd rjkmocr# `tx rxjcc goid dmdpkz deejbjdmbzbaggdpbjoccz ujo`cd-

Cjgjxdh obbdrr xabovjxoc

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Cjgjxdh omhtmbagvdxjxjud rtvvczae dqtjvgdmx

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Okdmbz vpa`cdgr Jgvcdgdmx pdxpaejxr eap xld Vt`cjb Rdbxap Dmdpkz BamrdpuoxjamVpakpog tmhdp o vdpeapgombd bamxpobxjmk rbldgd hamd `zDmdpkz Rdpujbdr Bagvomjdr ,DRBAr*jmudrxgdmxr {jcc `d hamd`z DRBAr {la {jcc vpaejx epag xldg- Gomhoxd dmdpkz deejbjdmbzjm xld `tjchjmk bahd eap md{ bamrxptbxjam# ocra rtvvapxdh `z xldxdblmjboc rxomhophr-


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Atp Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api

@ordh am xld vpavardh ractxjamr xa òppjdpr rla{m jm Xo`cd DR ? omh Xo`cd DR 0# {dvpavard o bagvpdldmrjud vpakpog ae vacjbz omh pdktcoxapz blomkdr {ljbl xakdxldp bpdoxd oRtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api ,RDE* eap @opòhar- [d vpdrdmx xljr vpakpog jm kpdoxdphdxojc jm Rdbxjam 5- Jm rtggopz# atp pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap xld RDE opd or eacca{r-

@tjch xld RDE opatmh ejud bapd vacjbz vpjmbjvcdr

Xld Kaudpmgdmx ae @opòhar goz {jrl xa òrd jxr rtrxojmo`cd vacjbz epogd{api am xldeacca{jmk ejud bapd vacjbz vpjmbjvcdr-

?- [jm'{jm ovvpaoblXav vpjapjxz jr xa `d kjudm xa gdortpdr xlox àxljmbpdord rtrxojmo`jcjxz omh pdhtbd xld barx ae dmdpkz xa xld dbamagz- Xldkaudpmgdmx rlatch eabtr jxr vacjbjdr am vpagaxjmk xlard gdortpdr xlox pdhtbdbarxr {ljcd ocra pdhtbjmk ajc hdvdmhdmbz omh hdbpdorjmk xld vaxdmxjoc jgvobxr aekcaòc {opgjmk

0- Barx'`dmdejx omoczrjr[ldpd o gdortpd batch jmbpdord rtrxojmo`jcjxz `tx

{atch ocra jmbpdord barxr xa xld dbamagz# jx {jcc amcz `d vtprtdh je xldrtrxojmo`jcjxz `dmdejxr d|bddh xld dbamagjb barxr- Xldpd opd o mtg`dp aeohhjxjamoc xdblmacakjdr ,max edoxtpdh jm xld rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz goxpj|* xlox batchpdhtbd ajc jgvapxr omh BA0 dgjrrjamr# `tx {atch# je hdvcazdh# jmbpdordxld barx aedmdpkz xa xld batmxpz- Kaudpmgdmx rlatch max# or o kdmdpoc vacjbz# vtprtd xlardrtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz avxjamr xlox jmbpdord xld barx ae dmdpkz xa xld batmxpz-Kaudpmgdmx rlatch bamrjhdp vopxjbtcop gdortpdr am o bord'`z'bord òrjr# `tx {jccmddh xa `d bamujmbdh xlox xld rtrxojmo`jcjxz `dmdejxr xa @opòhar aeerdx xldohhjxjamoc barxr jgvardh am xld xo|vozdpr omh dmdpkz trdpr ae @opòhar

2- Jmxdpmoxjamoc rtvvapxXld Kaudpmgdmx {jcc {api xa dmrtpd xlox @opòharlor etcc obbdrr xa jmxdpmoxjamoc rtvvapx eap rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz gdortpdr# jm

xld eapg ae bambdrrjamoc ejmombd# kpomxr# omh bopàm bpdhjxr- Kcaòcgdblomjrgr xa ohhpdrr bcjgoxd blomkd jmbcthd xld Bcdom HdudcavgdmxGdblomjrg# omh bopàm gjxjkoxjam rxpoxdkjdr rtvvapxdh `z kpomxr omhbambdrrjamoc caomr vpaujhdh `z dmxjxjdr rtbl or xld Kcaòc Dmujpamgdmx Eobjcjxzomh xld Tmjxdh Moxjamr Dmujpamgdmx Vpakpog- Xldrd gdortpdr bom occa{ eapetpxldp barx pdhtbxjamr eap @opòhar jm vtprtjmk rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz gdortpdr-Xldz goz ocra jmbpdord xld pomkd ae rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz gdortpdr xlox goid rdmrdeap @opòhar# `z pdhtbjmk xld barx ae bdpxojm gdortpdr# omh ra dmrtpjmk xlox xldzbom `d jgvcdgdmxdh {jxlatx jmbpdorjmk dmdpkz barxr eap bjxj~dmr ae @opòhar

8- Xdblmacakz mdtxpocjxzVacjbz {jcc vpagaxd occ gdortpdr xlox jmbpdordrtrxojmo`jcjxz omh pdhtbd barxr# poxldp xlom eouapjmk vopxjbtcop

xdblmacakjdr-Xldpd jr ma mddh xa vjbi {jmmdpr- Poxldp# xld a`ndbxjud rlatch `dxa bpdoxd o epogd{api jm {ljbl gopidx vopxjbjvomxr loud xld jmbdmxjud omh o`jcjxzxa hdudcav pdmd{o`cd kdmdpoxjam vpandbxr xlox `dmdejx xld batmxpz# pdkophcdrr aexdblmacakz- Eap d|ogvcd# poxldp xlom vpalj`jxjmk rvdbjejb xdblmacakjdr `dbotrdxldz gjklx `d xaa d|vdmrjud# @opòhar rlatch ntrx vtx jm vcobd o epogd{api xloxocca{r omz dbamagjboccz ujo`cd xdblmacakz xa rdcc va{dp xa xld kpjh `dca{ ouajhdhbarxxljr epogd{api batch ovvcz xa omz xdblmacakz xlox# jm xjgd# `dbagdrdbamagjboccz ujo`cd


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4- @tjch am d|jrxjmk rxpdmkxlrDcdgdmxr ae @opòhar batmxpz dmdpkz rzrxdgxlox rdpud xld batmxpz {dcc {jcc `d rtvvapxdh omh hdudcavdh xa vpagaxdrtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz# max tmhdpgjmdh-@opòhar dmdpkz rdbxap jr ca{dp barx omhgapd pdcjo`cd xlom garx ae jxr Bopj``dom mdjklàpr- Goijmk xld dmdpkz rdbxapgapd rtrxojmo`cd rlatch max vtx xljr obljdudgdmx ox pjri- Poxldp# xld vacjbz

blomkdr rlatch `d hdrjkmdh xa `tjch am d|jrxjmk rxpdmkxlr- Jm vopxjbtcop# xldKaudpmgdmx {jcc `d gjmhetc ae xld mddh xa dmrtpd xlox @C%V bom bamxjmtd xaavdpoxd or o vpaedrrjamoc# ejmombjoccz ujo`cd dcdbxpjbjxz txjcjxz# omh xlox pdktcoxapzhdbjrjamr opd gohd `z xld EXB# jm obbaphombd {jxl jxr rxoxtxapz gomhoxdr-Kaudpmgdmx vacjbz jmjxjoxjudr {jcc pdrvdbx xld jmhdvdmhdmbd omh otxamagz aeàxl xld txjcjxz omh jxr pdktcoxap# xld EXB-

Blomkd xld pdktcoxjam ae xld va{dp rdbxap eap vpagaxjmk ujo`cd txjcjxz rbocdpdmd{o`cd dmdpkz

Kpdoxdp trd ae pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz {atch jmbpdord rtrxojmo`jcjxz omh ca{dp xld barx aedcdbxpjbjxz rdpujbd jm @opòhar- Xld pdktcoxapz pdkjgd ovvczjmk xa @C%V jr jmxdmhdh xadmrtpd xlox btrxagdpr voz ma gapd xlom jr pdoramo`cz mdbdrropz eap dcdbxpjbjxz# {ljcd ocra

occa{jmk xld txjcjxz xa pdbaudp jxr pdoramo`cd barxr- Xa obljdud xljr {d pdbaggdmh xlox xldEXB hdudcav o pdktcoxapz pdkjgd {jxl xlpdd bapd dcdgdmxr>

Pdqtjpjmk @C%V xa rla{ xlox jxr kdmdpoxjam d|vomrjam vcom jr cdorx barx-Xld Eojp Xpohjmk Baggjrrjam ,EXB* rlatch pdqtjpd @C%V xa hdgamrxpoxd xloxjxr kdmdpoxjam d|vomrjam vcom jr cjidcz xa pdrtcx jm xld ca{drx barx ae rdpujbd# or obamhjxjam eap occa{jmk xlard barxr xa `d vorrdh am jm xopjeer- Rvdbjejboccz# @C%Vrlatch `d pdqtjpdh xa ,j* trd jmxdpmoxjamoccz pdbakmj~dh cdorx'barx d|vomrjamvcommjmk avxjgj~oxjam raex{opd xa kdmdpoxd jxr d|vomrjam vcom9 ,jj* jmbcthd jm xldvcommjmk vpabdrr vcotrj`cd pdmd{o`cd avxjamr okpddh {jxl xld EXB xlox bom gddxbaggdpbjocj~oxjam bpjxdpjo9 omh ,jjj* vpdvopd xld cdorx barx d|vomrjam vcom xoijmkjmxa obbatmx o pomkd ae etxtpd ajc vpjbd rbdmopjar- @C%V rlatch vpdrdmx jxr cdorx

barx d|vomrjam vcom jmbcthjmk pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz avxjamr xa xld EXB eap ovvpauocd| omxd# xlox jr `deapd @C%V goidr jmudrxgdmxr- Xld EXBr ovvpauoc rlatch `dkjudm òrdh am bldbijmk xlox @C%Vr orrtgvxjamr opd pdoramo`cd ,jm vopxjbtcoppdkophjmk ajc vpjbd orrtgvxjamr*# omh jxr omoczrjr jr obbtpoxd omh bappdbx- Xld EXBrlatch max `d jmuacudh jm ovvpaujmk rvdbjejb jmudrxgdmx hdbjrjamr ae @C%Vxldpacd ae xld pdktcoxap rlatch `d amd ae bamxpac# omh max amd ae gomokdgdmx- Xldpd{atch `d o xopjee rdxxjmk vpjmbjvcd rozjmk xlox xld poxd òrd jmbcthdr occ EXB'ovvpaudh jmudrxgdmxr

Occa{jmk @C%V xa rdbtpdcz pdbaudp xld barxr ae jmudrxgdmxr jm pdmd{o`cdkdmdpoxjam omh etdc deejbjdmbz- [ldm @C%V jmudrxr jm o md{ pdmd{o`cdkdmdpoxjam vcomx# jx rt`rxjxtxdr o bovjxoc barx eap o etdc barx- Vpaujhdh xlox xld

d|vdbxdh bovjxoc barx jr ca{dp xlom xld d|vdbxdh etdc barx# xljr ca{dpr xaxoc rzrxdgbarxr omh btrxagdpr rlatch `dmdejx- La{dudp# @C%V goz `d bambdpmdh oàtx jxro`jcjxz xa pdbaudp xld barx ae jxr jmudrxgdmx# vopxjbtcopcz je etdc barxr rlatch eocc jmxld etxtpd- Xa audpbagd xljr pjri# @C%V rlatch loud xld avxjam ae kdxxjmk EXBovvpauoc ae o vpavardh pdmd{o`cd jmudrxgdmx- Xld EXB rlatch ovvpaud xldjmudrxgdmx je jx jr roxjrejdh xlox xld jmudrxgdmx {atch `d pdoramo`cz cjidcz xa ca{dpxld xaxoc barx ae dcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxjam- Ambd om jmudrxgdmx {or ovvpaudh omhavdpoxjmk# xld etdc barx bagvamdmx ae xld xopjee rlatch `d pdhtbdh `z xld ogatmx


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ae etdc roudh# omh jm jxr vcobd @C%V rlatch `d occa{dh xa pdbaudp xld barx ae xldpdmd{o`cd jmudrxgdmx- Xljr barx rlatch `d rdx ox o ej|dh ogatmx vdp zdop#rteejbjdmx xa pdbaudp xld bovjxoc barx ae xld vcomx ,jmbcthjmk o pdoramo`cd pdxtpm amjmudrxgdmx* or {dcc or xld avdpoxjmk omh gojmxdmombd barxr- Xld rogd gdblomjrgrlatch `d occa{dh eap omz bovjxoc jmudrxgdmx xlox pdhtbdr xld xaxoc barx ae

dcdbxpjbjxz `z pdhtbjmk xld ogatmx ae etdc trdh ,rtbl or bamudpxjmk kor vcomxr xabag`jmdh bzbcd avdpoxjam*- Xljr gdblomjrg batch `d bovxtpdr `z o Pdmd{o`cdomh Etdc Deejbjdmbz Barx Pdbaudpz Bcotrd# rdvopoxd epag xld Etdc BcotrdOhntrxgdmx

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pdoramr# {d pdbaggdmh xlox @C%V `d pdqtjpdh xa vtpblord va{dp epag xljphvopxjdr {la bom rtvvcz ox ragd gopkjm `dca{ @C%Vr ouajhdh barx- @C%V {atchdrxo`cjrl ouajhdh barx `dmblgopir eap ejpg omh mam'ejpg va{dp9 EXB {atchbldbi xld `dmblgopir# omh drxo`cjrl xlpdrlachr `dca{ xldg eap va{dp vtpblord9xljph vopxjdr {atch `d kjudm xld varrj`jcjxz xa bloccdmkd @C%Vr `dmblgopi# omhxa loud xldjp vpavaroc orrdrrdh otxamagatrcz `z xld EXB- Xld pdkjgd {atchloud xlpdd gojm dcdgdmxr>

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o cjbdmbjmk pdkjgd eap xljph vopxz kdmdpoxapr xlox rdxr bamhjxjamr xa `d roxjrejdh,caboxjam omh xzvd ae eobjcjxz# xdblmjboc bovobjxz# omh ejmombjoc bovobjxz* eapa`xojmjmk o cjbdmbd {jxlatx pdqtjpjmk om Obx ae Vopcjogdmx

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Dmobxjmk xldrd pdktcoxapz blomkdr eap txjcjxz rbocd pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz {atch pdqtjpd jm xtpm>

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Jmxpahtbjmk o md{ Co{ kjujmk md{ va{dpr xa xld EXB eap xljph'vopxzkdmdpoxjam- Xld btppdmx rxoxtxapz pdkjgd jr hdejbjdmx jm x{a idz pdrvdbxr> om Obxae Vopcjogdmx jr pdqtjpdh xa occa{ omz md{ baggdpbjoc va{dp rtvvcjdpr ,or {dudpjejdh xakdxldp {jxl xld Kaudpmgdmx*9 omh xldpd jr ma bcdop gdblomjrgr xapdqtjpd @C%V xa `tz va{dp epag xljph vopxjdr jm bordr {ldpd hajmk ra batch

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Kdmdpoccz xljr {jcc `d xld ouajhdh etdc barx- Xa jgvcdgdmx xljr vacjbz jx {atch `dmdbdrropz xa gdxdp rdvopoxdcz xld va{dp xlox xld btrxagdp `tzr epag @C%V# omhxld va{dp @C%V `tzr epag xld btrxagdp ,rjmbd xldz opd blopkdh ox hjeedpdmxvpjbdr*- @C%Vr Vjcax Vpakpog vpavardr `j'hjpdbxjamoc gdxdpjmk# {ljbl jr o kaahrxdv jm xljr hjpdbxjam- [d {atch max pdbaggdmh mdx gdxdpjmk# or xljr {atch `d

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@C%V xa drxo`cjrl o Kpjh Bahd

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O rxomhoph eap @op`ohar batch qtjbicz `d hdudcavdh epag om d|jrxjmk amd ocpdohz trdh jmomaxldp batmxpz- [d pdbaggdmh xlox o rxomhoph rtbl or xld Ogdpjbom Rabjdxz ae Ldoxjmk#Pdepjkdpoxjam omh Ojp Bamhjxjamjmk Dmkjmddpr ,ORLPOD* Rxomhoph :6-? 066; `d pdujd{dheap jxr ovvcjboxjam jm @op`ohar- Ocra# xld ORLPOD Rxomhoph ?

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bagvamdmxr* Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz Pdxpaejx omh Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Ejmombd Eobjcjxz eap

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Hjrbpdxjamopz EobjcjxzO TR(?-6 gjccjam kpomx eobjcjxz eap xld Kaudpmgdmxrhjrbpdxjamopz trd am obxjujxjdr xlox {atch max kdmdpoxd omz pdudmtdr# `tx xlox{atch `d jgvapxomx eap jmbpdorjmk xld trd ae DD omh PD `z latrdlachr omh`trjmdrrdr jm @opòhar- Xld Kaudpmgdmx batch trd rtbl eobjcjxz eap etmhjmko{opdmdrr obxjujxjdr# ap pdvcjboxjmk obxjujxjdr ae xld RDE Vjcax Vpakpog ,vtpblord

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Xld Rgopx Etmh rlatch `d rtvdpujrdh {jxljm xld Gjmjrxpz ae Ejmombd# Jmudrxgdmx omhDmdpkz# `tx xld obxtoc gomokdgdmx ae xld Etmhr bom `d atxratpbdh xa xld DmxdpvpjrdKpa{xl Etmh Cjgjxdh ,DKEC* okojmrx vozgdmx ae o rvpdoh eap xld caom bagvamdmxr ,DDPdxpaejx omh PD Ejmombd Eobjcjxz# omh Vjcax Bamrtgdp Ejmombd Eobjcjxz*# omh ae ohjr`tprdgdmx edd eap kpomx bagvamdmxr ,Ojp bamhjxjamdp pdòxd xpohd'jm vpakpog# omh BECvpagaxjam*- Atxratpbjmk gomokdgdmx ae xld Rgopx Etmh xa xld DKEC rddgr o pdoramo`cdavxjam `dbotrd

Xld DKEC lor rjkmjejbomx d|vdpjdmbd jm vpaujhjmk bpdhjx xa rgocc omh gdhjtg

dmxdpvpjrdr jm @opòharxljr jr bamrjrxdmx {jxl xld Rgopx Etmhr gojm eabtr amRGDromh jm blommdcjmk Kaudpmgdmx etmhr

Xld DKEC jr avdm xa hjeedpdmx oppomkdgdmxr pdkophjmk xld rvpdoh jx {atch ovvczam Kaudpmgdmx etmhr eap jxr bcjdmxrxljr batch `d o ej|dh rvpdoh mdkaxjoxdh {jxlKaudpmgdmx# or {dcc or o ecd|j`cd rvpdoh {jxljm om okpddh pomkd ,?'0 vdpbdmx#obbaphjmk xa xld DKECr d|vdpjdmbd*

Xld DKEC lor racjh omh drxo`cjrldh bamxobxr {jxl vpjuoxd bagvomjdr xlpatkl@opòhar idz RGD orrabjoxjamrjm vopxjbtcop xld @opòhar GomteobxtpdprOrrabjoxjam# xld Rgocc @trjmdrr Orrabjoxjam ae @opòharomh lor trdh rtblorrabjoxjamr eap deedbxjudcz gopidxjmk jxr bpdhjx vpahtbxr {jxl bagvomjdr

Xld DKEC bom ocra ohgjmjrxdp kpomxr epag xld Kaudpmgdmx# {jxl vozgdmx ae ohjr`tprdgdmx edd ,tv xa ? vdpbdmx am etmhr hjr`tprdh*-

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Vpabtpd om DRBA eap Jgvcdgdmxjmk xld Vt`cjb Rdbxap Dmdpkz Bamrdpuoxjam Vpakpog

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Xld amcz blomkdr {d pdbaggdmh xa xld btppdmx oppomkdgdmxr opd xlox>

Xld @opòhar Moxjamoc Rxomhophr Jmrxjxtxd bagvcdxd xld rxomhophr xlox bom `dtrdh xa hdejmd {jxl bdpxojmxz {lox bamrxjxtxdr Dmujpamgdmxoccz VpdedppdhDqtjvgdmx eap xld vtpvardr ae jmbagd xo| hdhtbxjamr# omh xld Jmcomh Pdudmtdeapgoccz ohavx xldrd- Bopdetc oxxdmxjam {jcc mddh xa `d vojh xa pdepjkdpoxapr# rjmbdatp omoczrjr lor rla{m xlox pdepjkdpoxapr xlox opd bamrjhdpdh dmdpkz deejbjdmx jmMapxl Ogdpjbo ha max mdbdrropjcz vdpeapg {dcc jm @opòhar

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Eap ragd vpahtbxr# rtbl or ojp bamhjxjamdpr# pdhtbjmk xld barx ae dmdpkz deejbjdmxvpahtbxr gjklx cdoh vdavcd {la axldp{jrd {atch max loud àtklx xld ovvcjombdxa `tz amd# xltr jmbpdorjmk xaxoc dmdpkz bamrtgvxjam

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dbamagjboccz avxjgoc cdudc

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Bamrjhdp vlorjmk atx jmbomhdrbdmx cjklx `tc`r

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`tc`r# ap Kdmdpoc Cjklxjmk Rdpujbd ,KCR*- Xljr {atch dmxojc o pdrxpjbxjam jm ,j* jgvapx# omh ,jj*rocdr ae jmbomhdrbdmx cjklx `tc`r-

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jgvcdgdmxoxjam ae o GDVR-

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Xld Kaudpmgdmx Dcdbxpjboc Dmkjmddpjmk Hdvopxgdmx- Xld KDDH eabtrdr

vpjgopjcz am xld roedxz omh bagvcjombd {jxl rxomhophr ae dcdbxpjboc jmrxoccoxjamr jm@opòhar- [ljcd xld Bljde Dcdbxpjboc Aeejbdp ae xld KDDH lor loh eapgocxpojmjmk omh d|vdpjdmbd jm PD xdblmacakjdr# axldp rxoee ha max loud xld xpojmjmkomh d|vdpjdmbd pdqtjpdh xa jmrvdbx jmrxoccoxjam or xld mtg`dpr ae xldrdjmbpdordrvopxjbtcopcz oexdp xld ovvpauoc ae xld vjcax Pjhdp eap Pdmd{o`cdDmdpkz- Xld mtg`dp ae KDDH dgvcazddr pdqtjpdh eap jmrvdbxjam ae PDjmrxoccoxjamr jr ohdqtoxd# `tx xldz mddh ovvpavpjoxd xpojmjmk- [d pdbaggdmh xloxoccaboxjmk etmhr eap rvdbjejb xpojmjmk ae d|jrxjmk KDDH rxoee jm jmrxoccoxjam ae xldgarx baggam PD rzrxdgr# vopxjbtcopcz racop omh {jmh- O pdkjamoc ovvpaobl {jxlaxldp Bopj``dom batmxpjdr {atch `d xld garx deejbjdmx {oz xa bamxojm barxr omhocca{ d|blomkd ae d|vdpjdmbd omh jmeapgoxjam ogamk d|vdpxr ae hjeedpdmx

batmxpjdr {jxl rjgjcop mddhr-Pdkophjmk axldp Kaudpmgdmx dmxjxjdr# jmrxjxtxjamoc rxpdmkxldmjmk ae xld XBHVA jr `djmkohhpdrrdh rdvopoxdcz {jxl JH@ rtvvapx# omh bom `d deedbxjudcz bagvcdxdh {jxl xldhdudcavgdmx ae rxomhoph dmujpamgdmxoc vdpgjxxjmk omh vcommjmk pdktcoxjamr# orpdbaggdmhdh oàud- Xld EXB bom vdpeapg occ ae jxr hojcz obxjujxjdr {jxl btppdmx bovo`jcjxjdr#omh eap axldpr obxjujxjdr xlox xoid vcobd ox o ca{dp poxdrtbl or cjbdmbd ovvcjboxjamr# apetxtpd poxd ovvcjboxjamratxratpbjmk jr xld garx deejbjdmx# deedbxjud avxjam ,or {dcc or amdxlox jr ocpdohz trdh omh vpaudm `z xld EXB*-

Ejmoccz# xld RDE Vjcax Vpakpog {d hdrjkmdh jmbcthdr om o{opdmdrr bogvojkm xa `datxratpbdh xa o rvdbjocj~dh dmxjxz# omh eabtrjmk am DD omh dmdpkz bamrdpuoxjam xlpatkl xldhjrxpj`txjam ae BECr omh va{dp gamjxapr- O `thkdx ae TR(46#666 {or vpaujhdh eap xljr

vjcax o{opdmdrr bogvojkm- @ordh am xljr d|vdpjdmbd# xld Kaudpmgdmx goz pdvcjboxd xldbogvojkm eap o `paohdp othjdmbd# {jxl etmhjmk xlpatkl xld Hjrbpdxjamopz Eobjcjxz ae xldRgopx Etmh-

Vpandbxdh `dmdejxr ae xld RDEOr {d d|vcojm jm Rdbxjam ;# pdobljmk o Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| `z 060: batch>

Btx xaxoc dcdbxpjbjxz barxr `z TR(0


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||u

La{ xa Trd xljr Pdvapx eap xld Vacjbz Goxpj| ae xldVacjbz'@ordh CaomXld Kaudpmgdmx omh xld JH@ opd mdkaxjoxjmk o Vacjbz'@ordh Caom ,V@C* ima{m orRtvvapx eap Rtrxojmo`cd Epogd{api eap @opòhar# ap @O'C?600- Xljr Pdvapx bamxojmrragd ,`tx max occ* ae xld ?: xpjkkdpr eap xld ejprx vlord ae xld V@C ,Ejprx VpakpoggoxjbV@C*-

Xld xo`cd `dca{ jr `tjcx am xld Vacjbz Goxpj| bamxojmdh jm Ommd| JJ ae xld Vpavaroc eapAvdpoxjam Hdudcavgdmx `dx{ddm xld Kaudpmgdmx omh xld JH@- Jx vpaujhdr ktjhombd am{ldpd xa ejmh# jm xljr Pdvapx ,rdbxjamr jm Uactgd ? d|bcthjmk xld D|dbtxjud Rtggopz# omhOvvdmhjbdr jm Uactgd 0*# xld bamxdmx xlox bappdrvamhr xa dobl xpjkkdp xlox vdpxojmr xa atporrjkmgdmx-

Ragd xpjkkdpr opd d|xdpmoc xa xljr pdvapx# omh vdpxojm xa axldp dmxjxjdr rtbl or xld EXB ap@MABC- Jm xldrd bordr# xld xo`cd rla{r o rlohdh bdcc jmhjboxjmk Max Ovvcjbo`cd ,M!O*#omh xld dmxjxjdr xa {ljbl jx vdpxojmr-

Ejprx Vpakpoggoxjb V@C ,Otktrx 06?6* Pdedpdmbd jm Xljr Pdvapx

J- Gobpadbamagjb Rxo`jcjxz

?- Gobpadbamagjb epogd{api jr bamrjrxdmx {jxlxld a`ndbxjudr ae xld vpakpog omh {jxl vacjbzcdxxdp

M!O ,GEJD*

JJ- Hdudcavgdmx ae o Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar ,RDE@*

0- Rxthz orrdrrjmk PD kdmdpoxjam vaxdmxjoc#vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 8> Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz jm @opòharBtppdmx omh Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj|

Ovvdmhj| B> Vaxdmxjoc Pdmd{o`cd DmdpkzXdblmacakjdr

Ovvdmhj| H> [orxd xa Dmdpkz Xdblmacakjdr omhDmujpamgdmxoc Jgvobx

Ovvdmhj| D> Abdom Xldpgoc Dmdpkz Bamudprjam

Ovvdmhj| E> Abdom [oud Dmdpkz Bamudprjam

Ovvdmhj| K> Vpaujrjamr eap Kpjh Rxo`jcjxz

Rdbxjam 0-2-2> Kdmdpoxjam Barxr

2- Jmhjboxjud xopkdxr eap PD# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx Rdbxjam 2> O Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| eap

@opòhar

Rdbxjam ;> Vpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cdDmdpkz Epogd{api

Ovvdmhj| G> Orrtgvxjamr omh Pdrtcxr eapVpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld RDE

8- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap PD vacjbz omh Rdbxjam 5-?> Bapd Vacjbz Vpjmbjvcdr


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cdkjrcoxjam# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx Rdbxjam 5-0> Dcdbxpjbjxz Rdbxap Pdktcoxjam omhXopjee Pdeapgr

Rdbxjam 5-;> Btrxagr Vpaujrjamr omh Xo|JmbdmxjudrRxdohz or rld Kadr

4- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap drxo`cjrljmk RgopxDmdpkz Etmh xa loud xld ejmombjoc jmrxptgdmxromh gdblomjrgr xa jgvpaud jmudrxgdmxr jm PD#vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 5-4> Drxo`cjrl o Rgopx Etmh eapJmbpdorjmk Jmudrxgdmxr jm PD omh DD

Ovvdmhj| C> Rgopx Etmh Hdrjkm

5- Pjhdp xa jmxpahtbd rvdbjoc xopjeer omh xdpgr eapxld RDE vjcax vpakpog# ovvpaudh `z EXB

M!O ,EXB# GEJD# omh @C%V*

;- Rxthz orrdrrjmk DD vaxdmxjoc `z rdbxap#vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 4> Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz jm @op`ohar Btppdmxomh Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj|

Ovvdmhj| L> Vaxdmxjoc Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz

Xdblmacakjdr

Ovvdmhj| J> Rjxd Ujrjxr eap Dmdpkz Deejbjdmbz

Ovvdmhj| N> Bovo`jcjxjdr ae Caboc omh PdkjamocDmdpkz Rdpujbdr Bagvomjdr

O Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Goxpj| eap@op`ohar


Ovvdmhj| G> Orrtgvxjamr omh Pdrtcxr eap

Vpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld RDE

:- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap DD vacjbz omhcdkjrcoxjam# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 5-?> Bapd Vacjbz Vpjmbjvcdr

Rdbxjam 5-8> Gomhoxd Dmdpkz Deejbjdmx Hdrjkm jmxld @tjchjmk Bahd

Rdbxjam 5-5> Vpabtpd om DRBA eap Jgvcdgdmxjmkxld Vt`cjb Rdbxap Dmdpkz Bamrdpuoxjam Vpakpog

Rdbxjam 5-;> Btrxagr Vpaujrjamr omh Xo|JmbdmxjudrRxdohz or rld Kadr

Rdbxjam 5-:> Dmobx om Dmdpkz Co`dcjmk Vpakpogjm o Pdkjamoc Bamxd|x

Ovvdmhj| I> Dmdpkz Othjx Ktjhdcjmdr

?6- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap drxo`cjrljmk RgopxDmdpkz Etmh xa loud xld ejmombjoc jmrxptgdmxromh gdblomjrgr xa jgvpaud jmudrxgdmxr jm DD#vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 5-4> Drxo`cjrl o Rgopx Etmh eapJmbpdorjmk Jmudrxgdmxr jm PD omh DD

Ovvdmhj| C> Rgopx Etmh Hdrjkm

??- Tmhdp xld RDE vjcax vpakpog# o vpavaroc xa Ovvdmhj| V> RDE Vjcax Vpakpog


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hjrxpj`txd Bagvobx Ectapdrbdmx Cogvr ,BECr*omh va{dp gamjxapr jr vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Ovvdmhj| _> Dmujpamgdmxoc Jgvobx Orrdrrgdmxeap Bagvobx Ectapdrbdmx Cogvr Hjrvaroc

?0- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap o vlord'atx vcom eap

jmbomhdrbdmx cogvr# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 5- Bamrjhdp o Vlord'Atx Vcom eap

Jmbomhdrbdmx Cjklx @tc`r

?2- Vcom xa drxo`cjrl o PD tmjx jm @MABC#ovvpaudh `z @MABC @aoph

M!O ,GEJD omh @MABC*

?8- Dmujpamgdmxoc omh Rabjoc Orrdrrgdmx aeocxdpmoxjudr eap xld rtrxojmo`jcjxz ae xld rtkop bomdrdbxap eap @BJB# jm vpdvopoxjam

M!O ,GEJD omh @BJB*

?4- Kaudpmgdmx ae @op`ohar ,KA@O*# xlpatklMVB# lor okpddh am xld XAPr eap o rxthz xaomocz~d> ,j* pdbaggdmhoxjamr eap tvkpohd omhd|vomrjam ae xld moxtpoc kor xpomrgjrrjam omh

hjrxpj`txjam mdx{api9 omh ,jj* pdbaggdmhoxjamreap xld deejbjdmx omh rtrxojmo`cd trd ae earrjc etdcr

M!O ,MVB# @MABC# omh GEJD*

JJJ- Gdortpdr eap Gjxjkoxjam omh Ohovxoxjam xa Bcjgoxd Blomkd jm xld Dmdpkz Rdbxap

?5- KLK dgjrrjamr pdhtbxjam vaxdmxjoc eap xldRDE@# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx


Ovvdmhj| G> Orrtgvxjamr omh Pdrtcxr eapVpandbxdh @dmdejxr ae xld RDE

?;- Xld hdrjkm ae PD vpandbxr tmhdp xld RDEVjcax Vpakpog omh xld Rgopx Dmdpkz Etmh

jmbapvapoxd pdrjcjdmbd xa bcjgoxd blomkd jgvobxr

M!O ,Gjmjrxpz ae Dmujpamgdmx# [oxdpPdratpbdr# omh Hpojmokd# omh GEJD*

JU- Jmrxjxtxjamoc Rxpdmkxldmjmk# Bovobjxz @tjchjmk omh Vt`cjb O{opdmdrr eap Rtrxojmo`cdDmdpkz

? Cotmbl Jmrxjxtxjamoc Rxpdmkxldmjmkeap xld Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz Tmjx omh xldKaudpmgdmx Dcdbxpjboc Dmkjmddpjmk Hdvopxgdmx

Ovvdmhj| M> Jmrxjxtxjamoc Bovo`jcjxjdrOrrdrrgdmx

?:- Pdbaggdmhoxjamr xa rxpdmkxldm omh tvkpohd

bovobjxz xa orrdrr xld dmujpamgdmxoc jgvobx aecopkd PD vpandbxr# vpdrdmxdh xa Bo`jmdx

Rdbxjam 5-2> Rxpdmkxldm xld Bovo`jcjxjdr ae xld

Xa{m omh Batmxpz Hdudcavgdmx Vcommjmk Aeejbd{jxl Rxomhophj~dh Dmujpamgdmxoc Vdpgjxxjmk omhVcommjmk Pdktcoxjamr eap Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz


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? JmxpahtbxjamXld Jmxdp'Ogdpjbom @omi ,JH@* ljpdh Borxocjo omh Rxomxdb ,xld Bamrtcxomxr* xa ldcv xldKaudpmgdmx ae @opòhar ,xld Kaudpmgdmx* vpdvopd o Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api,RDE* eap @opòhar- Xljr Ejmoc Pdvapx pdvpdrdmxr xld corx hdcjudpo`cd ae atp {api# omh

bagvcdxdr xld RDE orrjkmgdmx `z vpaujhjmk atp bagvpdldmrjud omoczrjr omh vacjbzpdbaggdmhoxjamr eap pdmd{o`cd dmdpkz ,PD* omh dmdpkz deejbjdmbz ,DD* jm @opòhar-

Xljr Pdvapx jmbapvapoxdr occ ejmoc tmhdprxomhjmkr {jxl xld JH@ omh xld Kaudpmgdmx am atporrjkmgdmx# jm vopxjbtcop or dgdpkdh xlpatkl> ,j* atp xpjv xa @opòhar epag < xa ?0 Gopbl06?6# eap vpdrdmxjmk xa xld Kaudpmgdmx omh xld JH@ atp hpoex ejmoc pdvapx9 ,jj*ujhdabamedpdmbd boccr {jxl xld JH@ omh xld Kaudpmgdmx am 0:'26 Ovpjc 06?6# eap hjrbtrrjmkobxjujxjdr omh rxptbxtpd ae o Rgopx Etmh rtvvapxjmk PD omh DD vpandbxr# omh xa `dbovjxocj~dh {jxl o TR(?6 gjccjam Jmudrxgdmx Caom `z xld JH@ xa xld Kaudpmgdmx9 omh ,jjj*baggtmjboxjam `z xld RDE Vpandbx Gomokdp am ?; Goz 06?6# bamejpgjmk xld Kaudpmgdmxrovvpauoc ae xld Rgopx Etmhr obxjujxjdr omh rxptbxtpd hjrbtrrdh-

Jm xljr Jmxpahtbxjam# {d>

Vpdrdmx xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar

Hdrbpj`d xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld Kaudpmgdmx eap xld dmdpkz rdbxapxldrd opd xldòrjr eap xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld RDE

Vpdrdmx xld rxptbxtpd ae xljr Ejmoc Pdvapx-

?-? A`ndbxjudr ae xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar

Obbaphjmk xa atp Xdpgr ae Pdedpdmbd ,XAPr*# xld a`ndbxjud ae xld RDE jr>

Xa vpagaxd omh rtvvapx rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz omh dmdpkz bamrdpuoxjam vpakpogr jm aphdp xadmrtpd o rtrxojmo`cd hdudcavgdmx jm @opòhar# vpaujhjmk ocxdpmoxjudr xa gjmjgj~d xld

hdvdmhdmbz am earrjc etdcr- ?

@ordh am atp tmhdprxomhjmk ae xld Kaudpmgdmxr dmdpkz rdbxap a`ndbxjudr ,rdd eacca{jmkrdbxjam*# omh am gddxjmkr {jxl Kaudpmgdmx otxlapjxjdr# {d rtkkdrx eapgtcoxjmk a`ndbxjudr aexld RDE or eacca{r>

Xa tmcabi dbamagjboccz ujo`cd jmudrxgdmxr jm Pdmd{o`cd Dmdpkz ,PD* omh DmdpkzDeejbjdmbz ,DD* xlox {jcc pdhtbd @opòhar hdvdmhdmbz am earrjc etdcr# omh xltr

pdhtbd dmdpkz barxr#

jgvpaud dmdpkz rdbtpjxz# omh

dmlombd dmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz-

Jgvpaujmk dmdpkz rdbtpjxz omh dmlombjmk dmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz bom `d vtprtdh {ljcdpdhtbjmk dmdpkz barxr# vpaujhdh xlox latrdlachr omh `trjmdrrdr jm @opòhar jmudrx jm ujo`cdPD omh DD xdblmacakjdr- La{dudp# etpxldp jgvpaujmk dmdpkz rdbtpjxz omh dmlombjmkdmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz `z trjmk PD omh DD xdblmacakjdr xlox opd max dbamagjbocczujo`cd jgvcjdr o xpohdaee {jxl xld a`ndbxjud ae pdhtbjmk dmdpkz barxr>

? Xdpgr ae Pdedpdmbd eap xld Rtrxojmo`cd Dmdpkz Epogd{api eap @opòhar# Rdbxjam 4# Vopokpovl 0-?-


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Ejktpd 8'? omh Ejktpd 4'? rla{ xld barx jm TR( xlox PD omh DD xdblmacakjdrpdrvdbxjudcz pdqtjpd xa kdmdpoxd ,ap roud* amd i[l- Xdblmacakjdr xlox opd maxujo`cd {jcc pdqtjpd ohhjxjamoc barxr ,bagvopdh xa xld barx vdp i[l ae bamudmxjamockdmdpoxjam* xa vtprtd kpdoxdp dmdpkz rdbtpjxz

Ejktpd 8'0 omh Ejktpd 4'0 rla{ xld barx jm TR( xlox PD omh DD xdblmacakjdr

pdrvdbxjudcz pdqtjpd xa oòxd om ohhjxjamoc xam ae bopàm hja|jhd ,BA0*-Xdblmacakjdr xlox opd max ujo`cd loud o varjxjud oòxdgdmx barx xlox pdvpdrdmxrxld ohhjxjamoc barx ,bagvopdh xa xld btppdmx vpjbd ae BA0* xa pdhtbd kcaòc{opgjmk-

?-0 A`ndbxjudr ae xld Kaudpmgdmx eap xld Dmdpkz Rdbxap

Ocxlatkl xld Kaudpmgdmx jmxdmhr xld RDE xa pdvpdrdmx jxr bagvpdldmrjud dmdpkz vacjbz#@opòhar ocpdohz lor dcdgdmxr ae o rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz vacjbz-

[ljcd obxjamr# a`ndbxjudr# pdratpbdr# omh vpjapjxjdr opd rxjcc max apkomj~dh jm amdbagvpdldmrjud hdrjkm# xld Kaudpmgdmx lor eapgtcoxdh a`ndbxjudr eap xld dmdpkz rdbxap omhcotmbldh uopjatr jmjxjoxjudr- [d hdrbpj`d xld Kaudpmgdmxr dmdpkz rdbxap a`ndbxjudr `dca{

xldrd pdvpdrdmx xld òrjr eap xld a`ndbxjudr ae xld RDE vpdrdmxdh oàud- [d ocra pdujd{ xldHpoex Moxjamoc Dmdpkz Vacjbz ae @opòhar# {ljbl {or vpdvopdh jm 0665 ,`tx mdudp ohavxdh*-[d pdujd{ xld Kaudpmgdmxr jmjxjoxjudr eap rtrxojmo`cd dmdpkz jm Rdbxjam 0-5-

?-0-? Xld Kaudpmgdmxr Dmdpkz Rdbxap A`ndbxjudr

Jm ljr jmotktpoc rvddbl jm Ed`ptopz 066

?- Pdhtbd dmdpkz barxr0-Obljdud kpdoxdp dmdpkz rdbtpjxz

2- Jgvpaud dmujpamgdmxoc rtrxojmo`jcjxz-

Xldrd a`ndbxjudr occ pdcoxd xa xld mddh xa ohhpdrr xld vpdhagjmombd ae jgvapxdh earrjc etdcrjm xld dmdpkz rdbxap ae @opòhar- Jm 066:# occ ae xld dcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxdh jm xld batmxpz2 {orvpahtbdh {jxl earrjc etdcr- Va{dp kdmdpoxjam pdvpdrdmxr xld gojm trd ae etdcr jm xld batmxpz,46 vdpbdmx*# eacca{dh `z xpomrvapx ,22 vdpbdmx*- 8 @opòhar vpahtbdr ragd ajc# `tx hagdrxjbhdgomh ,oàtx ?6#666 òppdcr vdp hoz* kpdoxcz d|bddhr caboc rtvvcz ,oàtx ?#666 òppdcr vdphoz*- Xljr pdrtcxr jm ajc jgvapxr jm d|bdrr ae :#666 òppdcr vdp hoz9 xlox jr :6 vdpbdmx ae jxrbamrtgvxjam- [d hjrbtrr xld Kaudpmgdmxr xlpdd gojm dmdpkz'pdcoxdh a`ndbxjudr `dca{-

0 Vpjgd Gjmjrxdpr Jmotktpoc Rvddbl# Kaudpmgdmx Latrd# @opòhar# Ed`ptopz 066


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Pdhtbjmk dmdpkz barxr

Dmdpkz barxr opd o bambdpm eap xld Kaudpmgdmx `axl ox o gobpadbamagjb cdudc# omh ox omjmhjujhtoc cdudc ae bamrtgdpr- Jm o idzmaxd ohhpdrr hdcjudpdh am Ntmd ??# 066!!{{{-bgdkpatv-bag!xpohjmk!dmdpkz!bpthd'ajc!cjklx'r{ddx'bpthd-lxgc


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Obljdujmk kpdoxdp dmdpkz rdbtpjxz

Dmdpkz rdbtpjxz lor x{a idz hjgdmrjamrpdcjo`jcjxz omh pdrjcjdmbd> Pdcjo`jcjxz gdomr trdpropd o`cd xa obbdrr xld dmdpkz rdpujbdr xldz pdqtjpd# {ldm xldz pdqtjpd xldg- Pdrjcjdmbd jr xldo`jcjxz ae xld rzrxdg xa bavd {jxl rlabir omh blomkd-?0

@op`ohar btppdmxcz lor pdcoxjudcz rdbtpd dcdbxpjbjxz kdmdpoxjam bovobjxz# lou

barbados sustainable energy framework vol. i, 6-2010

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