bandichhoc latex

7/28/2019 Bandichhoc Latex

1/65

c Rohit Vishal Kumar Nguyn Hu,u i,n http://nhdien.wordpress.com/ ([email protected]) 1 / 65

Lam quen vo,i LATEX

Phin b,an 2.00

Rohit Vishal KumarReader

Department of Marketing & Finance

Xavier Institute of Social ServiceEmail: [email protected]

Ngu,o,i d.ich: Nguyn Hu,u i

,n

Khoa Toan - Co, - Tin h .ocHKHTN, HQGHN


2/65

M .uc l .uc

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX

Ma ngun du tin c,ua LATEX

Cu truc tai li.u LATEX

M.t s mi tru,o,ng

Nhu,ng mi tru,o,ng phu,c t.ap

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Th

.u,c hi

.n vo,i Toan h

.oc

Lam vi.c vo,i BIBTEX

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Ch,u d gio

,i thi .u

Gio,i thi .u LATEX

Ma ngun

du tin c,ua LAT

EX

Cu truc tai li .u LATEX

M .t s mi tru,o

,ng

Nhu,ng mi tru

,o

,ng phu

,c t

.ap

Mi tru,o

,ng d .ng

Th .u,c hi .n vo

,i Toan h .oc

Lam vi .c vo,i BIBTEX

Cac vn d khac

Cai d .at LATEX

Kt thuc


3/65

Ch,u d gio

,i thi .u

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Lo,i cam o,nb

,an quyn

Lo,i ngu,o,i d.ichM.t s quy d.inh

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



M

.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Th.u,c hi.n vo,i Toan h.oc


Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



4/65

Lo,i cam o

,n

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Lo,i cam o,nb

,an quyn


Gio,i thi.u LATEX



M

.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Rt nhiu gio, da di qua d,lam trnh chiu nay. Nhu,ng trn ht trnh chiu nay co ch tu, lo,i

ch, trch va nh .n xet tu

, nhiu ngu,o,i khac nhau sau dy:

Subha Natarajan vo,i d .oc ki,m tra tu, phin b

,an so,m nht nht c

,ua tai li .u thiu sot trong

LATEX . Dan Luecking vo,i danh sach chi tit cac li ma c .u,c ky co ch cho phat tri,n phin

b,an c

,ua tai li .u. Kenneth Jacker vo

,i cac tu, ngu, m .anh me va Phil M Perry vo,i trang theo

trang bnh lu .n c,ua trnh chiu tu, phin b

,an ban du. D Venu Gopal vo,i vi .c g

,u,i cho ti

nhu,ng trnh chiu hay trong LATEX.

Cam o,n cac tac gi

,a Hendri Adriaens and Christopher Ellison v lo

,p powerdot va cac

tac gi,a Denis Girou, Sebastian Rahtz and Timothy Van Zandt v goi l .nh fancyvrb .

Cui cung, cam o,n v .o, ti, Neerajakshi, va con trai ti, Devansh, ma no th .u

,c hi .n trn may

tnh c,ua ti gy ra c

,am hu,ng. Ti khng th

,hoan thanh thiu s .u

, tai tr .o, c

,ua cac b .an. Va tt

c ,a nhu,ng ai ly tai li .u nay MFwL Version 1 va tm thy co ch. Tt nhin li vn con va ch,s

,u,a du, .o

,c no ging nhu, Harry Potter, da ngh la you-know-who.


5/65

b,an quyn

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Lo,i cam o,nb

,an quyn


Gio,i thi.u LATEX



M

.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Tai li .u nay th .u,c hi .n theo LATEX Project Public License (LPPL) Version 1.3c ho .ac

m .oi phin b,an mo,i ho,n th .u

,c hi .n hoa b,o,i d .u

, an LATEX3 .

B,an sao b

,an quyn co th

,tm

,o, dy: LATEX Project.
http://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txthttp://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txthttp://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txthttp://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txthttp://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txthttp://www.latex-project.org/lppl/lppl-1-3c.txt


6/65

Lo,i ngu

,o

,i d .ich

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Lo,i cam o,nb

,an quyn


Gio,i thi.u LATEX



M

.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Ti ly tai li .u nay t .ai d.ia ch,

ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/info/MFwL/

M .uc dch la truyn ba cho ngu,o,i mo,i h .oc TEX va h .oc cach lam, bin d.ich lam trnh

chiu vo,i lo,p powerdot.cls.Ti thch d.inh d .ang nay v:1. Trnh chiu co m .uc l .uc2. Mi phn du m

,o, ra b

,o,i m .t trang

3. Cac d.inh ly, Hnh, B,ang, Toan va Trch dn du th .u

,c hi .n bnh thu,o,ng trong

LATEX4. u,a dng h ln trang trnh chiu.

Tai li .u nay d .at t .aihttp://nhdien.wordpress.com


7/65

M .t s quy d .inh

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Lo,i cam o,nb

,an quyn


Gio,i thi.u LATEX



M

.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Tai li .u nay danh cho nhu,ng ngu,o,i mo,i dung LATEX trn h . diu hanh Windows.

Nguyn nhn chnh la hu nhu, nhu,ng ngu,o,i dung may tnh du cai d .at MSWindows va do do MS Word. Tai li .u cung cp ky nang vit ho

,n la tn tho,i gian

ch .on phng, m`au,....

M .t s thng nht dung trong trnh chiu nay:

Ma l .nh: Ma l .nh du,.o,c th

,hi .n trong khung vo

,i dong co s nhu, sau:

Bt

`u ma l.nh

1 Dong ma l.nh

2 ....

3 Dong ma l.nhKt thuc ma l.nh

u ra: u ra th, hi .n sau du du,o,i dy: c:\output>Lin kt: Siu lin kt xanh lin kt t .ai dy
http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/http://neeraja-rohit.cjb.net/


8/65

Gio,i thi .u LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEXl.ich s

,u,c ,ua TEX & LATEX

h. s,

u,

ly van b

,

an va LATEXL.o,i th c

,ua LATEX

L.o,i th c,ua LATEX



M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



9/65

l.ich s,u

,c

,ua TEX & LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u



h. s,

u,

ly van b

,


,ua LATEX

L.o,i th c,ua LATEX



M.t s mi tru,o

,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


TEXdu,.o,c t .ao ra b

,o,i Prof. Donald Knuth

ng y khng b àng long vo,i s,u,a d

,i cui cung c

,ua ng y Magnum Opus

The Art of Computer Programming

Kh

,

o

,

i dù lam TEX nam 1977 va phin b

,

an dù tin hi .n th .u

,

c hoa nam 1982 Kt qu ,a du, .o

,c tai tr .o, b ,o,i H .i Toan h .oc My (American Mathematical Society)

Tuy nhin, TEX khng ph,ai la phn mm thn thi .n ngu

,o,i dung Nam 1985, Leslie Lamport t .ao ra LATEX giao di .n cho TEX LATEX da du

,.o,c phat tri

,n b

,o,i m .t nhom - Frank Mittelbach, David Carlisle et.

al. va hi .n th .u,c hoa nhu, LATEX 2 nam 1994


10/65

h . s,u

,ly van b

,an va LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u



h. s,

u,

ly van b

,


,ua LATEX

L.o,i th c,ua LATEX



M.t s mi tru,o

,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Vit m .t van b,an lo,n co bn gi

,ai do .an:

Vit b,an nhap

S ap xp chu,

.oc ki,m tra tnh dung d an

Lam b,an kt qu

,a cui cung

Nhu,ng ngu,o,i dung so .an th,ao Word Processors - la WYSIWYG m .t cach t .u

, nhin.Thu,o,ng thu,o,ng dng tho,i vit, xp chu,, trang tr va ki

,m tra dung dng tho,i. V

d .u, d,i co, phng tiu d, ki

,m tra ngu, phap, chnh t

,a dng tho,i. iu nay lam sao

nhang nhu,ng nhi .m v .u chnh so .an th,ao van b

,an.

LATEX gi,am thi

,u nhu, .o

,c di,m nay b `ang cach tac v .u xp chu

, va d,y ngu,o,i dung to,i

xem xet cu truc logic c,ua van b

,an.


11/65

L .o,i th c

,ua LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u



h. s,

u,

ly van b

,


,ua LATEX

L.o,i th c,ua LATEX



M.t s mi tru,o

,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cung cp l .o,i th sau dy:

1. Cu truc Tai li .u: LATEX thuc d,y ngu,o,i dung ngh v cu truc c

,ua tai li .u. Nhu

, ngu,o,idung ph

,ai ngh to,i n .i dung c

,ua chapters, sections, subsections etc. iu nay dn dn

th

,

hi .n t

,

chu

,

c tai li .u toan c .uc.2. .inh d .ang thng nht: tai li .u LATEX du,.o,c d.inh d .ang thng nht. Tt c

,a Chu,o,ng,o .an, Du

,o,i do .an cung m .t d.inh d .ang kh ap no,i.

3. u ra tnh chuyn nghi .p: LATEX du,a ra s

,an ph

,m cung d.inh d .ang nu d . phn gi

,ai

va h . diu hanh la nhu, nhau. M .ac d.inh du ra la d.inh d .ang DVI (Device Independent).

No cung co th

,

du,a ra PS (Postscript) ho .ac PDF (Portable Document Format)

4. Ma ngun co th,

dung l .ai: Tai li .u LATEX co th,d.inh d .ang l .ai du ra theo ma ngun

da co b `ang bin d.ich l .ai. V ma ngun la van b,an plain text nn co th

,dung cho m .oi

h . diu hanh ma LATEX co,o, do

5. M,o,

r .ng kh,a nang: LATEX co th

,m

,o, r .ng b `ang cach dung cac goi l .nh.Cac goi l .nh

hi .n co lam m .oi kh ,a nang so .an th ,ao. Nu chu,a co goi l .nh ngu,o,i dung co th, t .u, vitvo,i s .u

, hi,u bit l .p trnh t nht

6. Min ph: LATEX la min ph, t .u, do phn phat va t .u

, do s,u, d .ung


12/65

L .o,i th c

,ua LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u



h. s,

u,

ly van b

,


,ua LATEX

L.o,i th c,ua LATEX



M.t s mi tru,o

,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Ca nhn, tu, khi phat hi .n ra LATEX Ti da khng dung h . so .an th,ao word

processors tru, khi t .ai co, quan m .oi ngu

,o,i cn t .p word. Tuy nhin no cung conhu, .o

,c di,m:

1. Khng d cu hnh: Cu hnh LATEX khng d. Nu b .an mun thay d

,

i d.inh d .ang,hnh

,anh th co th

,dung l .nh co

, b,an tng thp may tnh

2. oi h,oi s .u

,kin nhn: ung. LATEX doi h

,oi h .oc va s

,u, d .ung. Nu b .an vn co tac phong

ch .on van b,an va tu, duy thay d

,i b `ang click chu .t th h .oc LATEX ho

,i kho


13/65


M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX


Tai li.u LATEX du tinbin d.ich t.p ngun LATEXu ra LATEX du tin


M.t s mi tru,o,ng

Nhu

,ng mi tru

,o,ng phu

,c t.ap

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



14/65

Tai li .u LATEX du tin

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




M.t s mi tru,o,ng

Nhu

,ng mi tru

,o

,ng phu

,c t.ap

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Bt u ma l.nh1 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

2 \usepackage[utf8]{vietnam}

3 \begin{document}

4

5 Cho $D$ la t.p con c,ua $\bf R$ va cho $f \colon D

6 \to \mathbf{R}$ la m.t ham gia tr.i th.u,c trn $D$.

7 Ham s $f$ u,.o,c g.oi la \emph{lin t.uc}

8

trn $D$ nu, v

o

,

i m.oi $\epsilon > 0$ va m.oi $x9 \in D$, tn t.ai m.t s $\delta > 0$

10 (ma no co th,

ph.u thu.c vao $x$)

11 sao cho nu $y \in D$ th,oa man

12 \[ |y - x| < \delta \] th \[ |f(y) - f(x)|

13 < \epsilon. \]14

15 \end{document}Kt thuc ma l.nh


15/65

bin d .ich t .p ngun LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




M.t s mi tru,o,ng

Nhu

,ng mi tru

,o

,ng phu

,c t.ap

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Gi,a s

,u, b .an s

,u, d .ung Windows va da cai d .at MiKTEX khi do b .an cn th .u

,c hi .n cngvi .c sau d

,so .an th

,ao:

Go vao ma ngun trong t .p van b,an dung h . so .an th

,ao VieTeX

Ghi l .ai m .t t .p va d .at tn v d .u nhu,myfile.tex Phn m

,o, r .ng c

,ua LATEX la .tex

By gio, m,o, c

,u,a s

,DOS va go vao:

Bt u l.nh16

c:\>latex myfile.tex17 c:\>yap myfile.dvi

Kt thuc l.nh

Dong thu, nht noi vo,i LATEX x,u, ly t .p ngun. Nu khng co li, LATEX sinh ra t .p

DVI (DeVice Independent) ma co th

,

xem du

,

.o

,

c b`ang chu

,

o

,

ng trnh YAP. Vo

,

i Linux,dung XDVI d, xem t .p .dvi.Chu y: Cai nay VieTeX da tch h .o

,p b .an ch, nhn nut ho .ac dung caccs phm t at.


16/65

u ra LATEX du tin

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




M.t s mi tru,o,ng

Nhu

,ng mi tru

,o

,ng phu

,c t.ap

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Kt qu,a do .an ma trn du

,.o,c du,a ra nhu, sau:

c:\output>

Cho D la t .p con c,uaR va cho f: D R la m .t ham gia tr.i th .u,c trn D. Ham

s f du, .o,c g .oi la lin t.uc trn D nu, vo

,i m .oi > 0 va m .oi x D, tn t .ai m .t s > 0 (ma no co th

,ph .u thu .c vao x) sao cho nu y D th ,oa man

|y

x|

<

th|f(y) f(x)| < .


17/65

Cu truc tai li .u LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX


Cu truc tai li.u LATEXcu truc tai li.uphn du

documentclass: di stuy ch.onphn du: cac tuy ch.onkhac

phn du: d.inh d.ang cuicung

Thn tai li.uphu,o,ng thu,c do.annh.p vao cac ky t.u, d.ac bi.t

M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thucc Rohit Vishal Kumar Nguyn Hu,u i

,n http://nhdien.wordpress.com/ ([email protected]) 17 / 65


18/65

cu truc tai li .u

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Tai li .u LATEX chia lam hai phn:

PH N U: Chu,a tt c

,a cac thng tin d.inh d .ang, khai bao cac goi l .nh du

,.o,c

dung, tiu d tai li .u, tac gi,a,....

PH N THN: chu,a toan b . tai li .u ta cn go vao.


19/65

phn du

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Phn du chu,a cac l .nh sau dy:Bt u ma l.nh

18 \documentclass[option-list]{class-name}

19 \usepackage[option-list]{package-name}

20 \title{Name of the Article}

21 \author{Name of the Author(s)}

22 \date{17th November, 2005}Kt thuc ma l.nh

\documentclass[...]{class-name] la b at bu .c. Trong LATEX lo

,p van b,an sau la h .o

,p l .:

book: Lo,p van b,an dung lam sach

report: Lo,p van b,an dung lam bao cao

article: Lo,p van b ,an dung lam bai bao letter: Lo,p van b

,an dung mu vit thu,

slides: Lo,p van b,an dung lam trnh chiu

[...] bao gm tuy ch .on, ma co th,co ho .ac khng co. Nu co tuy ch .on th

LATEX khng dung gia tr.i m .ac d.inh.


20/65

documentclass: di s tuy ch .on

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



LATEX cung cp rt nhiu di s tuy ch .on cho documentclass.

i s Kh,a nang gia tr.i Gia tr.i m .ac d.inh

Co, m .at chu,Typeface Size 10pt, 11pt, 12pt 10pt

Co, trang a4paper, a5paper, letterpaperletterpaper, legalpaperexecutivepaper b5paper

Hu,o,ng trang portrait, landscape portraitTiu d trang titlepage, notitlepage titlepage

anh s cng thu,c leqno Right sideCan ngang cng thu,c fleqn CenteredLo .ai du ra draft, final finalLo .ai d .at trang oneside, twoside onesideBat

du chu,o,ng openright, openany openright

S c .t onecolumn, twocolumn onecolumn

Chu y: Lo,p slides khng nh .n tt c,a tuy ch .on trn.


21/65

phn du: cac tuy ch .on khac

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



\usepackage[option-list]{package-name} du, .o,c dung du,a cac goi

l .nh khac nhau vao diu khi,n phn t

,u, khac nhau c

,ua trang van b

,an. Goi

l .nh thu,o,ng co tn vo,i phn m

,o, r .ng .sty

Cac goi l.nh khac nhau co trn CTAN (Comprehensive T

EX Archive Network).

Hay d .oc ky tai li .u hu,o,ng dn goi l .nh tru,o,c khi dung no \title{...} dung du,a tiu d vao van b

,an

\author{...} dung du,a tn tac gi,a va no,i lam vi .c

\\ dung du,a vao b at du dong mo,i

Nhiu tac gi,a cach ra b

,o,i \and

\date{...} dung du,a ngay thang. Nu ngay khng ch, ra th no ly ngay

trong may tnh % b at du dong chu thch cho dn ht dong
http://www.ctan.org/http://www.ctan.org/


22/65

phn du: d .inh d .ang cui cung

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Du,o,i dy phn du vo,i gi,ai thch kem theo.

Bt u ma l.nh23 \documentclass[a4paper,twocolumn,draft]{article}

24 \usepackage{graphicx} % dung goi l.nh u,a hnh vao25 \usepackage{setspace} % dung goi l.nh .t ky t.u

, trng

26 .. % thm nhiu goi l.nh nu,a

27 \title{This is my Thesis} % y la tiu

28 \author{My Name \\ % y la tn tac gi,a

29 My Institution \\ % y la tn co, quan

30 ... \\ % .ia ch, nu cn

31 \and Another Author \\ % Tac gi,a khac

32

His Institution \\ % Co

,

quan33 ... \\ % .ia ch

,

34 } % Kt thuc khi tac gi,a author

35 \date{14 Sept 1972} % cho ngay c.u th,

Kt thuc ma l.nh


23/65

Thn tai li .u

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Thn tai li .u n `am trong l .nh sau:

Bt u ma l.nh36 \begin{document} % Bt u tai li.u

37

... % ph`n chnh

38 \end{document} % Kt thuc tai li.uKt thuc ma l.nh

LATEX lam vi .c theo ba phu,o,ng thu,c (mode) khac nhau trong tai li .u

PHU,O,NG THU,C O .AN: Dung s,u, ly van b

,an bnh thu,o,ng

PHU,O

,NG THU

,C TOAN: Dung x

,u, ly d.inh d .ang va cng thu

,c toan va co baphu,o,ng thu,c con. Math, Displaymath va Equation

PHU,O

,NG THU

,C TRAI QUA PH

,AI: M .t lo .ai lo .ai d .ac bi .t dung vo

,i m .uc dch

c .u th

,


24/65

phu,o

,ng thu

,c do .an

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Phu,o,ng thu,c do .an, LATEX lam vi .c vo,i d.inh ngha mi tru

,o,ng La phn di .n tch d .ac bi .t trong van b

,an noi vo,i LATEX th .u

,c hi .n chu,c nang

d .ac bi .t cho vung nay M .oi mi tru

,o,ng trong l .nh \begin{environment} va\end{environment} .

LATEX cung cp rt nhiu mi tru,o,ng c .u th

,

Mi tru,o,ng co th,t .u

, t .ao ra va d.inh ngha b,o,i ngu,o,i dung

Ta se xem xet m .t s mi tru,o,ng c .u th

, ,o, chu,o,ng sau


25/65

nh .p vao cac ky t .u,

d .ac bi .t

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






M.t s mi tru,o,ng


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX



Nhu,ng ky t .u, d .ac bi .t sau dy khng th

,du,a vao van b

,an m .t cach tr .u

,c tip.

Ky t .u,

d .ac bi .t Go vao Kt qu,a

# (hash) \# #$ (dollar) \$ $% (percent) \% %_ (underscore) \_ _{ (left curly brace) \{ {

} (right curly brace) \} }~ (tilde) \~{} ^ (caret) \^{} \ (backslash) $\backslash$ \

~ du, .o,c dung d .at du nga trn ky t .u

, v d .u (); do do cn dung {} d,cho ra

du nga. ^ du, .o

,c dung cho ch, s trn trong mi tru,o,ng toan (XA); do do cn {} d

,co

ky hi .u nay. \ dung thm \ la \\ la l .nh xung dong. , nh .n dung \ ta dung$\backslash$


26/65

M .t s mi tru,o

,ng

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX


Cu truc tai li.u LATEXM.t s mi tru,o,ng

Can ngang dong

Chm den va danh sach

Chm den va danh sach (vd.u)

mi tru,o,ng quotationMi tru,o,ng quotation (v d.u)mi tru,o,ng versemi tru,o,ng abstract


Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



27/65

Can ngang dong

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Can ngang dung di chuy,n m .t khi van b

,an qua trai, ph

,ai ho .ac tr .ong tm. Xem

v d .u du,o,i dy:

Bt u ma l.nh39 \begin{flushleft}

40 y la ,y qua trai

41 \end{flushleft}

42 \begin{flushright}

43 y la ,y qua ph

,ai

44 \end{flushright}45 \begin{center}

46 y la ,y vao tm

47 \end{center}Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>y la d

,y qua trai

y la d,y qua ph ,ai

y la d,y vao tm


28/65


M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cung cp ba phu,o,ng phap khac nhau du,a phn t

,u, danh sach:

itemize mi tru,o,ng sinh du chm den

enumerate mi tru,o,ng sinh dnha s

description mi tru,o,ng sinh nhan d .m

phn t,u, trong itemize va enumerate du, .o

,c s ap thu, t .u, theo l .nh \item.

phn t,u, trong description du,o,c s ap xp theo l .nh \item[label] .

Cac phn t,u, co th

,lng trong nhau du, .o

,c.


29/65

Chm den va danh sach (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Bt u ma l.nh48 \begin{itemize}

49 \item y la phn t,u, c

,ua itemize

50 \end{itemize}

51 \begin{enumerate}52 \item y la phn t

,u, c

,ua enumerate

53 \end{enumerate}

54 \begin{description}

55 \item[hello] y la phn t,u,

c,ua description

56 \end{description}Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output> y la phn t

,u, c

,ua itemize

1. y la phn t,u, c

,ua enumerate

hello y la phn t,u, c

,ua description


30/65

mi tru,o

,ng quotation

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cung cp hai mi tru,o,ng du,a do .an.

quote dung du,a vao do .an trch dn ng an

quotation dung du,a vao do .an trch dn dai vo,i dong tr ang.

Khng co s .u, khac nhau nhiu giu,a hai mi tru,o,ng quote va quotation ; tru,mac bn c .anh mi tru

,o,ng quotation th .ut vao trong ho,n

,o, c

,a trai va ph

,ai.


31/65

Mi tru,o

,ng quotation (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Bt u ma l.nh57 \begin{quote}

58 Cac phu,o,ng trnh, hnh

,anh, b

,ang, chu,o,ng, m.uc $\ldots$

59 co th,

u,.o,c gan nhan, u,.o

,c \LaTeX{} anh s t.u, .ng v

60 th ta co th

,

tham kh

,

ao n chung d dang.61 \end{quote}

62 \begin{quotation}

63 Cac phu,o,ng trnh, hnh,anh, b

,ang, chu,o,ng, m.uc $\ldots$

64

co th

,

u

,

.o

,

c gan nhan, u

,

.o

,

c \LaTeX{} anh s

t.u

,

.ng v65 th ta co th, tham kh,ao n chung d dang.

66 \end{quotation}Kt thuc ma l.nh

Cac phu

,

o

,

ng trnh, hnh

,

anh, b

,

ang, chu

,

o

,

ng, m .uc . . . co th

,

du

,

.o

,

cgan nhan, du, .o,c LATEX danh s t .u

, d .ng v th ta co th, tham kh ,aodn chung d dang.

Cac phu,o,ng trnh, hnh,anh, b

,ang, chu,o,ng, m .uc . . . co th

,du, .o

,c

gan nhan, du, .o,c LATEX danh s t .u, d .ng v th ta co th,tham kh

,ao

dn chung d dang.


32/65

mi tru,o

,ng verse

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cung cp mi tru,o,ng verse cho so .an tho

,. Hai bn l thut .a vao va mi dongdu, .o

,c cach b `ang l .nh \\. Mi kh,tho, du, .o

,c cach b `ang dong tr ang.Bt u ma l.nh

67 \begin{verse}

68 Thm m.t chic la d.ung\\

69 Th la thanh mua thu\\

70

71 Thm m.t ting chin gu\\

72 Thanh ban mai tinh khit... \\73 \end{verse}

Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>Thm m .t chic la d .ung

Th la thanh mua thuThm m .t ting chin guThanh ban mai tinh khit...


33/65

mi tru,o

,ng abstract

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Can ngang dong





Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Mi tru,o,ng abstract s ap xp t,ng quan trong lo,p van b

,an books, reports va

articles.Bt u ma l.nh

74 \begin{abstract}

75 y la tom tt n.i dung trong bai bao nay.76 \end{abstract}

Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:

\output>

Tom t at

y la tom t at n .i dung trong bai bao nay.


34/65

Nhu,ng mi tru

,o

,ng phu

,c t .ap

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX



Nhu,ng mi tru,o,ng phu,c t.apmi tru,o,ng b ,ang tabularmi tru

,o,ng tabular (v d.u)

mi tru,o,ng tabbingmi tru,o,ng tabbing (v d.u)

Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



35/65

mi tru,o

,ng b

,ang tabular

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cho phep t .ao ra b,ang dung mi tru,o,ng tabular . Chu y nhu,ng d .ac di

,m

sau:

\begin{tabular}{no-of-columns} doi h,oi ngu,o,i dung ch

, ra s c .t

cn t .ao ra. Can ngang theo c .t du

,.o,c xac d.inh b

,o,i m .t chu

, cai - l (can trai), r (can ph,ai)

or c (quy tm). Mi phn t

,u, c .t cach b

,o,i & va mi hang b

,o,i \\

u,o,ng th,ang ngang b `ang l

.nh

\hlineva

du,o,ng th

,ang

du,ng b `ang l

.nh

|.

u,o,ng th ,ang du,ng co th, du,a vao ch, vo,i s c .t ch, ra . \multicolumn{N}{A}{T} l .nh cho phep xuyn qua cac c .t;

,o, dy N ch

,

s c .t xuyn qua, A ch, can ngangc

,ua c .t mo

,i va T ch, van b

,an xuyn qua

cac c .t nay


36/65

mi tru,o

,ng tabular (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Bt u ma l.nh77 \begin{tabular}{|l|c|r|}

78 \hline

79 Thanh ph & Bang & S dn \\

80 \hline81 New Delhi & NCR & 1,279,000 \\

82 \hline

83 Kolkata & WB & 1,322,000 \\

84 \hline

85 \end{tabular}Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>

Thanh ph Bang S dnNew Delhi NCR 1,279,000

Kolkata WB 1,322,000


37/65

mi tru,o

,ng tabbing

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cho phep dung mi tru,o,ng tabbing can ngang van b

,an theo c .t. No ho .at

d .ng b `ang cach d .at danh du b,ang va cho phep nh

,ay qua . Nhu,ng thanh phn

dung b,ang lo .ai nay nhu

, sau.

\= d .at du du,ng b

,

ang t .ai v.i tr hi .n tho,i

\> dn du b,ang tip theo

\+ chuy,n l trai qua m .t du b

,ang bn ph

,ai

\- chuy,n l trai qua m .t du b

,ang bn trai

\kill d

.at du b

,ang khng cho xut hi

.n van b

,an

\pushtabs ghi l .ai v.i tr b ,ang va cho phep thay d,i v.i tr b ,ang. con day condung \pushtabs tr

,a l .ai tt c

,a danh du b

,ang tru,o,c do

Ca nhn ti khng bao gio, dung lo .ai mi tru,o,ng nay.


38/65

mi tru,o

,ng tabbing (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX






Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Bt u ma l.nh86 \begin{tabbing}

87 function \= fact(n : integer) : integer;\\

88 \> begin \= \+ \\

89 \> if \= n $>$ 1 then \+ \\90 fact := n * fact(n-1) \- \\

91 end;\\

92 \end{tabbing}Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>

function fact(n : integer) : integer;

beginif n > 1 thenfact := n * fact(n-1)

end;


39/65

Mi tru,o

,ng d .ng

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Ngha mi tru,o,ng d.ng lag: mi tru

,o

,ng d.ng?tuy ch.on mi tru,o,ng d.ng

mi tru,o,ng tablemi tru,o,ng b ,ang table (vd.u)mi tru,o,ng hnh figuremi tru,o,ng figure (v d.u)



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



40/65

Ngha mi tru,o

,ng d .ng la g: mi tru

,o

,ng d .ng?

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Ngha mi tru,o,ng d.ng lag

`: mi tru

,o

,ng d.ng?tuy ch.on mi tru,o,ng d.ng

mi tru,o,ng tablemi tru,o,ng b ,ang table (vd.u)mi tru,o,ng hnh figuremi tru,o,ng figure (v d.u)



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Vng, b .an nghe khng lm du. LATEX co hai mi tru,o,ng no th .u

,c hi .n co, d .ng

figure va table. Phn thn co, d .ng du,.o,c th .u

,c hi .n theo cach d .ac bi .t saudy:

Bu,

o,

c 1: Th

,

u,

d .at khi d .ng trn trang da thit k thanh cng - th .u

,c hi .n va s ap xp trang khng thanh cng - d .at khi d .ng theo thu

, t .u, FIFO vao hang d .o

,i va s apxp trang

Bu,o,c 2: Kh ,o,i du trang mo,i va ki,m tra khi trang nay th .u,c hi .n khi d .ng

thanh cng - d .at tt c,a khi d .ng tu

, hang d .o,i c

,ua no co th

,

khng thanh cng - th .u,c hi .n lam trang bnh thu

,o,ng va c d .at khi d .ngtrong hang d .o

,i vao trang nay. M .oi khi d .ng mo,i xut hi .n trong trang

du, .o,c du,a vao hang d .o,i

Bu,o

,c 3 L .ap l .ai Bu

,o

,c 1 va Bu

,o

,c 2 con th .u

,c hi .n khi khi d .ng vn con dangs

,u, ly

thanh cng - du,.o,

c c

,

vu va tip t .uc nh

,

ay tro cho,

i khng thanh cng - thng bao va cho, ngu,o,i dung c .p nh .t


41/65

tuy ch .on mi tru,o

,ng d .ng

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Ngha mi tru,o,ng d.ng lag: mi tru,o,ng

d

.ng?

tuy ch.on mi tru,o,ng d.ngmi tru,o,ng tablemi tru,o,ng b ,ang table (vd.u)mi tru,o,ng hnh figuremi tru,o,ng figure (v d.u)



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


M .t khi d .ng co th,xut hi .n tru

,o,c v.i tr d .at no trong van b,an

Ngu,o,i dung co th,doi h

,oi LATEX c d .at khi d .ng t .ai v.i tr mong mun b `ang

cach ch, ra kh

,a nang sau:

t d .at khi d .ng t .ai du trang nay topb d .at khi d .ng t .ai du trang nay bottomh d .at khi d .ng t .ai dy herep d .at khi d .ng t .ai trang ring page! t

.ai dy bang [khng khuyn khch]

Cu phap t,ng quat khi d .ng nhu

, sau:Bt u ma l.nh

93 \begin{float-type}[v.i tr .t]

94 ...

95 phn n.i dung96 ...

97 \caption[chu thch rut g.on]{Chu thch b,ang dai}

98 \label{myfloat}

99 \end{float-type} Kt thuc ma l.nh


42/65

mi tru,o

,ng table

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng


d

.ng?




Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


B,ang du, .o

,c th .u,c hi .n nhu

, khi d .ng trong LATEX . Mi tru,o,ng table co th

,chu,a

cac b,ang vo,i mi tru,o,ng tabular. Xem ma ngun table

Bt u ma l.nh100 \begin{table}[tbh]

101 \begin{tabular}{|l|c|r|}

102 \hline

103 Thanh ph & Bang & S dn \\

104 \hline

105 New Delhi & NCR & 1,279,000 \\106 Kolkata & WB & 1,322,000 \\

107 \hline

108 \end{tabular}

109 \caption{B

,

ang c

,

ua ti}110 \label{tab:1}

111 \end{table}Kt thuc ma l.nh


43/65

mi tru,o

,ng b

,ang table (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng


d

.ng?




Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Kt qu,a du ra c

,ua b

,ang nhu, sau:

c:\output>

Thanh ph Bang S dn

New Delhi NCR 1,279,000Kolkata WB 1,322,000

B,ang 1: B

,ang c

,ua ti

Trch dn cheo dung \ref{label-tag} va ch, dn cheo trang\pageref{label-tag}. V .y ta dung ma ngun sau:

Bt u ma l.nh112 B

,ang~\ref{tab:1} u,.o

,c lam l.ai,o, trang~\pageref{tab:1}

Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>B

,ang 1 du, .o

,c lam l .ai,o, trang 43


44/65

mi tru,o

,ng hnh figure

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng


d

.ng?




Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Hnh,anh co th

,du,a vao van b

,an LATEX dung mi tru

,o,ng figure u,a hnh vao doi h

,oi dung goi l .nh graphics ho .ac graphicx

LATEX co th,dung rt nhiu lo .ai

,anh Post Script (PS), Encapsulated Post

Script (EPS) du,

.o,c tuy ch

.on u,u tin.

Toan b . day l .nh cho hnh nhu, sau:

Bt u ma l.nh113 \documentclass{article}

114 \usepackage{graphicx} % bt bu.c

115 ...116 \begin{document}

117 \begin{figure}[htb] % bt u mi tru,o,ng

118 \includegraphics{figure.eps} % u,a,anh figure.eps

119 \caption{Transistor} % Chu thch hnh120 \label{fig:fig1} % .t nhan

121 \end{figure} % ht MT

122 ...



45/65

mi tru,o

,ng figure (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Ngha mi tru,o,ng d.ng lag: mi tru,o,ng d

.ng?




Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


u ra la hnh trong t .p transistor.eps vao van b,an

c:\output>

v

R Ra

i

12 V

-12 V

v

RR Rb x

o

c

e

Hnh 1: Transistor

Ta co th,thay d

,i hnh nguyn b

,an. Ta lam l .nh dung

\includegraphics[scale=.1]{transistor.eps} ho .ac quay no. .oc taili .u hu

,o,ng dn tru,o,c khi dung hnh graphics.


46/65

Th .u,c hi .n vo

,i Toan h .oc

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng

Th.u,c hi.n vo,i Toan h.ocSap xp trong mi tru,o,ngtoan

mi tru,o,ng eqnarraymi tru

,o,ng array

T.ao ma thu.t toan h.oc


Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc



47/65

S ap xp trong mi tru,o

,ng toan

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



,o,ng array



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX Co th, dung s ap xp toan d dang. LATEX dung phong cach toan nhu

,math

mode vo,i mi tru,o,ng toan. Trong math mode LATEX th .u,c hi .n dung ba lo .ai mi

tru,o,ng khac nhau:

1. Math Mode: Phong cach bao ham giu,a $ va $. Cung co th,dung $ va $

ho .ac \begin{math} va \end{math}. No t .ao ra cng thu,c toan trn

cung dong van b,an: 2 =

ni=1

(XiX)N

.2. Display Math Mode: du, .o

,c dung \begin{diaplaymath} va

\end{displaymath} ho .ac dung \[ va \] va cho ra kt qu,a m .t dong

ring. No khng t .ao ra danh s phu,o,ng trnh.

2 = ni=1(Xi X)

N3. Equation Mode: du

,.o,c du,a vao \begin{equation} va \end{equation}

t .ao ra cng thu,c dong ring co danh s cng thu,c.

2 = n

i=1(Xi X)N (1)


48/65

mi tru,o

,ng eqnarray

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



,o,ng array



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Mi tru,o,ng eqnarry dung th, hi .n day cng thu,c. No la mi tru,o,ng ba c .t va

dong cach ra b `ang \\ cac c .t cach nhau b `ang &. No t .ao mi dong du,.o,c danh s,

nu khng mun danh s dung \nonumber .

Bt u ma l.nh

124 \begin{eqnarray}

125 \sigma & = & \sqrt{\frac{ax^2}{N}} \\

126 N \sigma^2 & = & {ax^2}

127 \end{eqnarray}

Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>

= ax2

N (2)N 2 = ax2 (3)


49/65

mi tru,o

,ng array

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



,o,ng array



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


Mi tru,o,ng array tu,o,ng t .u, nhu, mi tru,o,ng tabular . Ch, co khac la no dung

trong mi tru,o,ng toan h .oc.

Bt u ma l.nh128 \begin{equation}

129 \begin{array}{llll}

130 X_{11} & X_{12} & \cdots & X_{1n} \\

131 X_{21} & X_{22} & \cdots & X_{2n} \\

132 \vdots & \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\

133 X_{n1} & X_{n2} & \cdots & X_{nn} \\134 \end{array}

135 \end{equation}Kt thuc ma l.nh

c:\output>X11 X12 X1nX21 X22 X2n...

.... . .

...Xn1 Xn2 Xnn

(4)


50/65

T .ao ma thu .t toan h .oc

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



,o,ng array



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


B .an mun nhu, B .an go vao

xy $ x^{y} $

xi $ x_{i} $

xy

1

$ x^{y}_{1} $axb

$ \frac{ax}{b} $n

x + y $ \sqrt[n]{x + y} $

x2 + 1 $ \overline{\overline{x}^{2} + 1} $

a + b + c +d $ \overbrace{a + \underbrace{b+c} + d} $10

xdx = 0 $ \int_{0}^{1}x dx = 0 $


51/65

Lam vi .c vo,i BIBTEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng


Lam vi.c vo,i BIBTEXGio,i thi.u v BIBTEXd.inh d.ang t.p .bibdung BIBTEX

dung BIBTEX (v d.u)

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


G B B


52/65

Gio,i thi .u v BIBTEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



dung BIBTEX (v d.u)

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


BIBTEX du,.o,c vit b ,o,i Oren Patashnik

No d dang du,a tai li .u vao van b,an LATEX

No du, .o,c phat tri

,n dng hanh vo,i LATEX

Cung cp BIBTEXdu,.o,c xy d .u

,ng trong m .oi phin b,an c

,ua LATEX

No la chu,o,ng trnh d .c l .p va du, .o,c g .oi tu, chu,o,ng trnh chnh c ,ua LATEX T .p co

, s,o, du, li .u bn ngoai (.bib) chu

,a b,an ghi tai li .u

T .p BIBTEX co th,giu,a cac b

,an ghi thanh phn sau:

Article Book BookletConference Inbook IncollectionInproceedings Manual MastersthesisMisc Other PhdthesisProceedings Techreport Unpublished

di h d bib


53/65

d .inh d .ang t .p .bib

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



dung BIBTEX (v d.u)

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


T .p .bib chu,a cac thanh phn d.inh d .ang sau:

Bt u ma l.nh136 @ARTICLE{RVK,

137 author={Rohit Vishal Kumar},

138 title={{Making Friends with LaTeX}},139 journal={Journal of University},

140 year={2005},

141 volume={I},

142 pages={1--20},143 month={September},

144 }Kt thuc ma l.nh

Dong du tin la lo .ai tai li .u @ARTICLE{ va khoa trch dn RVK Cho mi lo .ai taili .u co tru,o,ng. Ph .u thu .c tai li .u chia ra cac tru

,o,ng b at bu .c ho .ac khng.

d ` BIBT X


54/65

dung BIBTEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



dung BIBTEX (v d.u)

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


BIBTEX , m .ac d.inh, dung trch dn danh s trong [ and ]

,dung BIBTEX ta ph

,ai dung \cite{citation-key} trong tai li .u

L .nh \nocite{citation-key} th,hi .n trch dn trong van b

,an

,o, cac t .p

tai li .u L .nh \bibliography{style-name} dung d, bao cho BIBTEX t .p d.inh

d .ang trch dn dung d.inh d .ang g trong tai li .u L .nh \bibilography{file-name} dung cung cp tn co

, s,o, du, li .u cho

BIBTEX

Tr .o,

giup trch dn tho,i gian tac gi

,a du

,.o,c cung cp b

,o,i cac goi l .nh nhu

,

natbib, apacite, harvard, chicago .... iu nay th .u,c hi .n b `ang

\usepackage{package-name}.

M .t s trch dn tac gi,a co th

,dung thm m .t s l .nh. Khi do b .an ph

,ai d .oc ky

cac hu,o,ng dn do.

d ` BIBT X ( d )


55/65

dung BIBTEX (v d .u)

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



dung BIBTEX (v d.u)

Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


N .ap dy d,u nhu, sau:

Bt u ma l.nh145 \documentclass{article}

146 ...

147 \begin{document}148 Trong bai bao \cite{RVK} % Citing the entry

149 a tm thy rng

150 ...

151 \bibliographystyle{plain} % Default Bib Style152 \bibliography{myref} % Bib file myref.bib


c:\output>Trong bai bao [ 1 ] da tm thy r `ang

References

[1] Rohit Vishal Kumar, Making Friends with LATEX , Journal of University,I:120, September, 2005


56/65

Cac vn d khac

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cac l.nh phn do.ancac l.nh khacm

,o, r.ng LATEX

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


C l h h d


57/65

Cac l .nh phn do .an

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac


,o, r.ng LATEX

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX cho phep cu truc van b,an b ,o,i cac l .nh phn do .an khac nhau

Cac l .nh nay dung danh s theo cu truc l gic c,ua tai li .u

\part

\chapter\section

\subsection

\subsubsection

\paragraph\subparagraph

\part va \chapter khng co trong lo,p article.cls \appendix l .nh thay d

,i cach danh s ki

,u nhu, chapter, section ma

danh s theo ph .u l .uc

cac lnh khac


58/65

cac l .nh khac

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac


,o, r.ng LATEX

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


B .an mun th .u,c hi .n B .an th .u

,c hi .n go vaoB

,ang m .uc l .uc \tableofcontents

Danh sach b,ang \listoftables

Danh sach hnh \listoffiguresIn nghing \textit{Italics}

Lam d .m \textbf{Bold Face}

Khng chn \textsf{Sans Serif}

D.ang anh may chu,

\texttt{Type writer style}CHU

,HOA NH

,O \textsc{Small Caps}

m,o

,rng LAT X


59/65

mo,

r .ng LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac


,o, r.ng LATEX

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc


LATEX m,o, r .ng b `ang dung goi l .nh

Ho,n 1000 goi l .nh da co gi,ai cac nhi .m v .u khac nhau

No co th,dung lam ra cac tai li .u van b

,an tt c

,a cac ngn ngu,

Hay ki,m tra CTAN cho cac d.inh ngha goi l .nh
http://www.ctan.org/http://www.ctan.org/


60/65

Cai d .at LATEX

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEXcai d.at h. thng LATEX c

,ua

mnh

Kt thuc


cai dat h thng LAT X c,ua mnh


61/65

cai d .at h . thng LATEX cua mnh

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEXcai d.at h. thng LATEX c

,ua

mnh

Kt thuc


B .an dung h . diu hanh Windows th t,ai v h . thng sau:

MiKTeX La h . thng LATEXch .ay trn Windows. Nu b .an la ngu,o,i mo,i , Ti khuyn ch

, t

,ai

v goi MikTeX nh,o. (Version: 2.4.1661 Size: 25.50 MB)

TeXnicCenter H. so

.an th

,ao IDE dung LAT

EX trn windows. (Version: 7.01 Size: 4.43 MB)

VieTeX H . so .an th ,ao dung LATEX trn windows. (Version: 3.0 Size: 20.00 MB)Adobe Acrobat Reader Cng c .u xem t .p Portable Document Format (.pdf) t .ao ra khi

dung LATEX. (Version: 5.00 Size:8.41 MB)Ghostscript Ghostscript la nn t

,ang sinh ra postscript (.ps) du, .o

,c ra b,o,i LATEX. (Version:

8.15 Size: 9.26 MB)Ghostview Chu,o,ng trnh xem t .p postscript (.ps) t .ao ra b,o,i LATEX. (Version: 4.80 Size:

1.42 MB)

Nhn chu .t vao tn dn trang web. B .an co th,tm phin b

,an mo,i trn web. T

,ai v va n .ap

theo thu, t .u,: MikTeX, Ghostscript, Ghostview, Acrobat Reader cui cung TeXnicCenter.

Vo,i LINUX, teTeX m .ac d.inh da du,.o,c n .ap. B .an co th, ch .on bt cu, h . so .an th ,ao nao so .an

.tex . ,n .ap trn cac h . diu hanh khac ngoai LINUX, UNIX ho .ac Windows, hay xem

CTAN.
http://www.miktex.org/http://www.toolscenter.org/http://nhdien.wordpress.com/http://www.adobe.org/http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/http://www.ctan.org/http://www.ctan.org/http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/http://www.adobe.org/http://nhdien.wordpress.com/http://www.toolscenter.org/http://www.miktex.org/


62/65

Kt thuc

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc

thng bao li

Nhu,ng tai li.u nn d.occam o,n


thng bao li


63/65

thng bao l i

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc

thng bao li



Thng bao li c ,ua LATEX co ba lo .ai:

error(s) y la li quan tr .ong nht. No co ngha la sai nghim tr .ong,o, du do.

nu co du * sau do, ngha la LATEX cn thm du vao. Hu nhu, li du, .o

,c

sinh ra do (i) l .nh vit sai (ii) thiu m .t ngo .ac nh .on (iii) co m .t ky t .u

,

d .acbi .t (iv) dung ky t .u, ho .ac ky hi .u doi h

,oi mi tru,o,ng toan (v) qun chu,a du,agoi l .nh vao du t .p. Ki

,m tra tai li .u l .ai cn th .n

warning(s) y la lo .ai b .c hai va li khng t .u, nhin l am. No thu,o,ng keo theo

LATE

X khng th,s

,u, ly tai li .u dung d an va doi h

,oi ch .ay l .ai nhiu ln

bad box(es) y la li thp nht. No keo theo LATEX khng hay vo,i tai li .u nay.LATEX da xac d.inh u

,u tin vo,i s ap chu, do .an va van b,an. M .oi kh

,a nang vu, .o

,tdiu u,u tin sinh ra li.

Nhu,ng tai liu nn doc


64/65

Nh ung tai li .u nn d .oc

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc

thng bao li



1. A Gentle Introduction to TEX , A manual for self study , Michael Dobb2. LATEX for Word Processor Users , Guido Gonzato3. The not So Short Introduction to LATEX 2 , Or LATEX 2 in 129 minutes, Tobias

Oetiker

4. An Essential Guide to LATEX 2 usage, Obsolete Commands and Packages,Mark Trettin. (Translated into English by Jurgen Fenn)

5. References for TEX and friends, Peter Karp and Michael Wiedmann6. The UK TEX FAQ, Your 407 questions answered, UK TUG

7. LATEX user guide and reference manual, Leslie Lamport, Pearson EducationAsia, First Indian Reprint, 20008. Nguyn Hu,u i

,n, LaTeX vo,i goi l .nh va phn mm cng c .u, NXBHQG

HN, 20049. Nguyn Hu,u i

,n, Nguyn Minh Tun, LaTeX tra cu,u va so .an th

,ao,

NXBHQG HN, 200010. Nguyn Hu,u i

,n, Cac tai li .u

,o, trang Web

http://nhdien.wordpress.com

Ngoai di`u trn ti khuyn cac b .an dang ky thanh vin nhom s

,

u

,

d .ung TEX d.iaphu,o,ng (TUG) d, nhanh chong cu tr ,a lo,i truy vn

cam o,n


65/65

cam on

M.uc l.uc

Ch,u d gio,i thi.u

Gio,i thi.u LATEX




Mi tru,o,ng d.ng



Cac vn d khac

Cai d.at LATEX

Kt thuc

thng bao li


Ti rt h .anh phuc tip nh .n bt ky nh .n xet v MFwL Version 2. Bnh lu .n, Phbnh, Bin d

,i va lo,i khuyn. Hay g

,u,i y kin to,i

[email protected].

Cam o,n rt nhiu v quan tm dn LATEX.

Happy TEX ing

CAM O,N

bandichhoc latex

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