b asel a ction n etwork - itu · 2013. 3. 21. · massive growth in it hardware growth in computers...
TRANSCRIPT
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b a n
asel
ction
etwork
www.ban.org
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The Quest for Responsible
Electronics Recyclers
Jim Puckett, Basel Action Network (BAN)
ITU/UNEP Central American
e-Waste Summit March 19-21, San Salvador, El Salvador
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OMG: What have we Done?
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Massive Growth in IT Hardware
Growth in Computers / USA
Year Computers /1000
people
Rate of
Increase
Number of Computers
1965 .1 -- 19,430
1975 .9 9 200,000
1985 99 110 21,000,000
1995 342 3.5 90,093,000
2005 715 2.1 210,000,000
2009 900 1.25 274,500,000
Globally 2 billion personal computers by 2015
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Massive Growth
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Rapid Obsolescence
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50 Million Metric Tonnes of e-Waste
Generated Globally Last Year
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• Toxic Metals Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Beryllium, Selenium,
Lithium, Antinomy, Arsenic
• Brominated Flame Retardants TBBA (tetrabromo-bisphenol-A)
PBDE (polybrominateddiphenyl) etc.
• Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
CFCs (chloroflourocarbons)
• Rare Earth Elements Yttrium, Europium, Americium
Significant Toxicity
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50 Million Metric Tonnes of Toxic Waste Generated Globally Last Year
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Divert from landfill
to…recycling?
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Out of Sight…
Out of Mind?
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In USA 50-80% of e-Waste
delivered to “recyclers” is
exported to developing
countries
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Exporting Harm: The Dirty Little
Secret of e-waste recyclers
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China
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West Africa
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Basel Convention
Adopted 1989
Basel Ban Amendment
Adopted 1995
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LAC Progress Basel
Convention
Basel Ban
Amendment
Score
Antigua / Barbuda ✔ 1
Argentina ✔ ✔ 2
Bahamas ✔ 1
Barbados ✔ 1
Belize ✔ 1
Bolivia ✔ ✔ 2
Brazil ✔ 1
Chile ✔ ✔ 2
Colombia ✔ 1
Costa Rica ✔ 1
Cuba ✔ 1
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LAC Progress Basel
Convention
Basel Ban
Amendment
Score
Dominica ✔ 1
Dominican Rep. ✔ 1
Ecuador ✔ ✔ 2
El Salvador ✔ 1
Grenada 0
Guatemala ✔ 1
Guyana ✔ 1
Haiti ✔ 1
Honduras ✔ 1
Jamaica ✔ 1
Mexico ✔ 1
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LAC Progress Basel
Convention
Basel Ban
Amend.
Score
Nicaraqua ✔ 1
Panama ✔ ✔ 2
Paraquay ✔ ✔ 2
Peru ✔ 1
St. Kitts and Nevis ✔ ✔ 2
St. Lucia ✔ 1
St. Vincent/Grenadines ✔ 1
Suriname ✔ 1
Trinidad and Tobago ✔ ✔ 2
Uruguay ✔ ✔ 2
Venezuela ✔ 1
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The Market Solution:
The e-Stewards® Initiative
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The ISO 14001 EMS Framework
+
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Geographic Expansion -- 2013
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Features of e-Stewards Certification
• Is only Standard supported by over 70 environmental organizations
• Is only Standard supported by over 50 major corporations and governments (Enterprise Program)
• Currently available all over the world
• Utilizes Accredited 3rd Party Certifying Bodies to conduct audits
• Compliant with Basel Convention and Basel Ban Amendment, PACE/MPPI Guidelines •
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Features of e-Stewards Certification
• Comprehensive: data security, occupational exposure, due diligence, reuse etc.
• Has a multistakeholder Leadership Council and holds Annual Face to Face meetings.
• Has an independent dedicated training program (3 days) for auditors
• Requires all company sites to be certified
• Has a Technical Committee open to all members to help improve the Standard
• Has an active promotion and Enterprise campaign to drive market to e-Stewards.
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Makes
businesses better
• Preparation/meeting e-Stewards requirements helps identify
business strengths and weaknesses
• Auditors provide unbiased look into your business
• Certification process helps educate all employees on
conformance
• Having an EMS significantly improves operations
• EHS/ergonomic requirements reduce injuries/liabilities
• Conformity with International Trade Law keeps companies out
of the wrong kind of headlines
• Win best customers as the best customers demand the best
recyclers
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Enterprise Program
Companies and Cities: 55 and Growing!
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e-Stewards.org
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taking global
responsibility
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Say NO to…
global e-waste dumping
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Say YES to…
global e-Stewardship
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Thank You!
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