1. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. AWS Instance Store(Ephemeral Disk) & Elastic Block Store 2014.1.29 re:Generate

2. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 2 Agenda ! ! Instance Store (Ephemeral Disk ! Elastic Block Store ! 3. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 3 4. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 4 4 ! AWS 1. Simple Queue Service 2. Instance Store 3. Elastic Block Store(EBS) 4. AWS Storage Gateway 5. Amazon Simple Storage Service(S3) 6. Amazon Glacier 7. Amazon ElastiCache 8. Amazon SimpleDB 9. Amazon DynamoDB 10.Amazon Relational Database Service(RDS) 11.Amazon Redshift 12.Amazon Kinesis 5. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 5 5 Instance Storage EBS S3 GlacierStorage Gateway DynamoDBElastiCache RDS Redshift SimpleDB NoSQL EC2 YesSQL SQS kinesis 6. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 6 AWS 1. Simple Queue Service 2. Instance Storage 3. Elastic Block Store(EBS) 4. AWS Storage Gateway 5. Amazon Simple Storage Service(S3) 6. Amazon Glacier 7. Amazon ElastiCache 8. Amazon SimpleDB 9. Amazon DynamoDB 10.Amazon Relational Database Service(RDS) 11.Amazon Redshift 12.Amazon Kinesis EC2 7. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 7 EC2 EBS Provisioned IOPS EBS Standard S3 Glacier Ephe meral Disk IOPS EBS WEB EC2 () EC2 Storage Gateway EC2 VTLStored Cached i-SCSI (Instance ) 8. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 8 AMI (2009) EC2/ EBS- Backed AMI AMI (Amazon Machine Image EC2 Instance Store- Backed AMI EC2 EC2 EC2 9. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 9 Root DeviceInstance Store ! EC2 ! AMI Describe Root Device Type Instance Store AMI Root Device Type instance store Show/Hide Root Device 10. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 10 Instance Store Ephemeral Disk 11. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 11 Instance Store ! EC2 EC2 HDD/SSD ! ! (Stop) [Reboot) EC2 EC2 /dev/xvdg /dev/xvdf EC2 12. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 12 Instance Store Ephemeral Disk ! Instance Store EC ! Ephemeral DiskInstance Store Volume ! EC2 EC2 EC2 OS EBS EC2 OS EC2 EBSEC2 OS Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral Instance Store Instance Store Instance Store 13. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 13 EC2 Instance Store ! EC2Instance Store Instance Type Instance Store Volumes m1.small 1 x 160 GB m1.medium 1 x 410 GB m1.large 2 x 420 GB (840 GB) m1.xlarge 4 x 420 GB (1680 GB) m2.xlarge 1 x 420 GB m2.2xlarge 1 x 850 GB m2.4xlarge 2 x 840 GB (1680 GB) m3.medium 1 x 4 GB SSD m3.large 1 x 32 GB SSD m3.xlarge 2 x 40 GB SSD (80 GB) m3.2xlarge 2 x 80 GB SSD (160 GB) t1.micro None(use Amazon EBS volumes) c1.medium 1 x 350 GB c1.xlarge 4 x 420 GB (1680 GB) Instance Type Instance Store Volumes c3.large 2 x 16 GB SSD (32 GB) c3.xlarge 2 x 40 GB SSD (80 GB) c3.2xlarge 2 x 80 GB SSD (160 GB) c3.4xlarge 2 x 160 GB SSD (320 GB) c3.8xlarge 2 x 320 GB SSD (640 GB) cc2.8xlarge 4 x 840 GB (3360 GB) cg1.4xlarge 2 x 840 GB (1680 GB) cr1.8xlarge 2 x 120 GB SSD (240 GB) hi1.4xlarge 2 x 1024 GB SSD (2048 GB) hs1.8xlarge 24 x 2048 GB (49 TB) i2.xlarge 1 x 800 GB SSD i2.2xlarge 2 x 800 GB SSD (1600 GB) i2.4xlarge 4 x 800 GB SSD (3200 GB) i2.8xlarge 8 x 800 GB SSD (6400 GB) 2014129 14. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 14 Instance Store OS D: C: EBS EC2 EBS Windows Ephe meral E: 15. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 15 Instance Store Region Availability Zone - a Region Availability Zone - a EC2:N EBS:1 EC2:1 EBS:N ! EC21Instance Store EC2EBS ! Oracle RAC N EC2 Ephe meral Ephe meral Ephe meral 16. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 16 Instance Store EC2 EBS Root EBS Root EBS Root EBS Root Availability Zone - a Availability Zone - a Ephe Meral Data EBS Data Attach Detach EC2 EC2 EC2 EC2 Instance Store Elastic Block Store 17. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 17 Instance Store ! AMIStep 4 Add StorageType Instance Store ! CLI-b ephemeral N $ec2-run-instances ami_id b /dev/xvda=ephemeral0 -b /dev/xvdb=ephemeral1and b /dev/xvdc=ephemeral2 18. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 18 EC2Ephemeral Disk ! EC2Instance Store AMI Change Instance Type EBS Root Ephe Meral Ephe Meral EC2 m1.large Ephemeral Disk m1.large2 Ephemeral Disk EC2 AMI m1.large Ephemeral Disk EBS Root Ephe Meral EC2 Ephe Meral 19. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 19 Instance Store ! Instance StoreEC2 ! Ephemeral DiskOS Ephe Meral 420G EC2 m1.large Ephe Meral 420G OS 840G OS ! m1.large 420GEpheral Disk 2 2 840GOS 1 20. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 20 Instance Store ! Instance Store OS Device Name Instance /dev/sda1, /dev/ xvda1, /dev/xvde1 root (/) WindowsC: /dev/sda2,xvdb m1.smallc1.medium /mmt/media/ephemeral1 /dev/sda3, /dev/ xvda3, /dev/xvde3 m1.smallc1.medium OS Linux /dev/sdb, xvdb M1.smallc1.medium /mnt /media/ephemeral1 2014129 21. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 21 ! AWS ! t1.microc1.mediumLinux 900MB SwapOn (Amazon Linux ) 22. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 22 Ephemeral Disk Block Device Mapping ! EC2Block Device MappingEphemeral Disk ! AMI Ephemeral Disk Instance Store Elastic Block Store EC2 AMI Root 23. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 23 EC2Ephemeral Disk Block Device Mapping ! EC2 $GET http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/block-device-mapping/ >WGET http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/block-device-mapping/ Linux Windows Ephemeral Disk 24. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 24 Instance StoreAMI ! Create ImageAMIInstance Store AMIInstance Store EBS 25. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 25 Ephemeral Disk Cloudwatch ! EC2EC2Disk Metric EBSEBSDisk Metric ! Ephemeral Disk EBSVolumeMetric 26. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 26 Hi Storage Instance Instance Store HS1 (hs1.8xlarge)HPC HDDInstance Store Cluster Compute 35 ECU 16core 117GiB RAM 2TB x 24 Local HDD 48TB Instance Store MBRead Write2.6 GB / 2014129 27. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 27 HI1 Instance Instance Store HI1 (hi1.4xlarge)I/OHPC SSD(Instance Store) Cluster Compute 35 ECU 16core 60.5 GB RAM 1TB x 2 Local SSD Instance Store Read 2 GB / Write 1.1 GB/ IOPS SSD PVLinux Block Size : 4KB , Randam Read 120,000 IOPSWrite 10,000 85,000 IOPS HVM()Linux,Windows Block Size : 4KB , Randam Read 90,000 IOPSWrite 9,000 75,000 IOPS 2014129 28. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 28 I2 Instance Instance Store Size EC Us vCP Us Memo ry (GiB) Instance Storage (GiB) EBS- Optimiz ed Read IOPS First Write IOPS Network Performance i2.xlarge 14 4 30.5 1 x 800 (SSD) Yes 35,000 35,000 Moderate i2.2xlarge 27 8 61 2 x 800 (SSD) Yes 75,000 75,000 High i2.4xlarge 53 16 122 4 x 800 (SSD) Yes 175,000 155,000 High i2.8xlarge 104 32 244 8 x 800 (SSD) - 365,000 315,000 10 Gigabit I2 I/O SSD(Instance Store) IOPS Linux Kernel 3.8 4KB 2014129 29. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 29 C Instance Instance Store C3 CPU SSD(Instance Store) Size ECUs vCPUs Memory (GiB) Instance Storage(GiB) EBS- Optimized Network Performance c3.large 7 2 3.75 2 x 16 (SSD) - Moderate c3.xlarge 14 4 7.5 2 x 40 (SSD) Yes Moderate c3.2xlarge 28 8 15 2 x 80 (SSD) Yes High c3.4xlarge 55 16 30 2 x 160 (SSD) Yes High c3.8xlarge 108 32 60 2 x 320 (SSD) - 10 Gigabit 2014129 30. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 30 M3 Instance Instance Store Size ECUs vCPUs Memory (GiB) Instance Storage (GiB) EBS- Optimized Network Performanc e m3.medium 3 1 3.75 1 x 4 (SSD) - Moderate m3.large 6.5 2 7 1 x 32 (SSD) - Moderate m3.xlarge 13 4 15 2 x 40 (SSD) Yes Moderate m3.2xlarge 26 8 30 2 x 80 (SSD) Yes High M3 CPU EBS SSD(Instance Store) 2014129 31. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 31 Elastic Block Store Update 32. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 32 Amazon Elastic Block Store EBSEC2 ! 1GB1TB ! //IO ! EC2EBS ! ! (AZ) ! EC2 ! EBS (AZ) Region Availability Zone - a EBS EBS EBS Availability Zone - b EBS EBS Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) EBS Snapshot EC2 EC2 33. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 33 EBS EC2 OS ! EBS ! EBSEC2 OS ! EBS Snapshot OSEBS1 SCSI EBS EBS 34. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 34 EBS ! EBSS3 2S3 AZEBS AZ EBS 35. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 35 Snapshot Copy ! Snapshot RegionRegionRegion ! EBSMarketPlaceVM importAMIStorageGateway RDSRedshiftAMI (2014129) Create Image from EBS snapshotLinuxAMI Region : A Availability Zone - a Snapshot EBS Availability Zone - b Region : B Availability Zone - a Availability Zone - b Internet Snapshot Copy Snapshot Copy EBS AMI Create EBS from Snapshot Create AMI from Snapshot 36. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 36 Provisioned IOPS ! IOPSEBS ! EBS-Optimized ! VolumeStandardPIOPS ! IOPS10040001 (40002000) ! Root VolumeEBSPIOPS ! OSEBS ! EC2 ! 20TB, 10,000IOPS EBS IOPS Input Output per Second 1I/O DISK1 1 Volume Type Provisoned IOPS IOPS 37. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 37 EBS-Optimized Instance ! EBS ! 500Mbps2000Mbps 2000MbpsHPC1000Mbps ! Standard EBS ! EBS-Optimized Instance Provisioned IOPSI/ O ! EC2 EC2 normal Net work PIOPS EBS PIOPS EBS EC2 EBS-Optimized-Instance EC2 EBS- Optimized Net work PIOPS EBS PIOPS EBS EC2 EBS EBS 38. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 38 PIOPSEBS-Optimized EC2 normal Net work EBS EBS EC2 EC2 EBS- Optimized Net work EBS EBS EC2 EC2 normal Net work PIOPS EBS PIOPS EBS EC2 EC2 EBS- Optimized Net work PIOPS EBS PIOPS EBS EC2 EBS-optimized PIOPS PIOPSEBS-optimized P IOPS EBS-optimized PIOPSEBS-Optimized IO IO 39. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 39 EBS Optimized ! EBS Optimized EC2 ! EBS Optimized 2000Mbps Instance Type Dedicated EBS Throughput (Mbps)* Max 16K IOPS c1.xlarge 1,000 8,000 c3.xlarge 500 4,000 c3.2xlarge 1,000 8,000 c3.4xlarge 2,000 16,000 g2.2xlarge 1,000 8,000 i2.xlarge 500 4,000 i2.2xlarge 1,000 8,000 i2.4xlarge 2,000 16,000 m1.large 500 4,000 m1.xlarge 1,000 8,000 m2.2xlarge 500 4,000 m2.4xlarge 1,000 8,000 m3.xlarge 500 4,000 m3.2xlarge 1,000 8,000 2014129 40. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 40 Elastic Block Store EBS 1 1GB $0.12 $0.085 -29.1% /100 I/O $0.12 $0.085 -29.1% ! 20142EBS Standard Volume ! 20142 100G 0.85 0.85 0.85 100G 100G 8.58.51/30/24=8.512 200G 8.5=25.5 112 41. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 41 Provisioned IOPS EBS Snapshot 2 IOPS EBSI/OPIOPSIOPS EBS 10I/O $12 1510I/O $12 4PIOPS 100IOPS PIOPS 1000.12=$12 15200IOPS PIOPS 2000.1215/30$12 I/OCloudwatchIostat CSVI/O ( S3 Snapshot 20GG 2 2.2 2.4 20G 22G 24G 42. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 42 43. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 43 ! OSDB ! ! / ! I/O EBS EBS S3 EBS Snapshot EBS Region Region 44. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 44 ! Provisioned IOPS 14000IOPS 16KBIOPS10% 99.9% ! EBS-Optimized Instance EC2EBS Provisioned IOPS EC2 EBS EC2 Optimized P-IOPS 45. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 45 Instance Storage ! ! ! ! 1 ! SSDIO ! Instance StorageS3 S3 46. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 46 ! Windows Bitlocker (Microsoft Secure Cloud(TrendMicro) SafeNet ProtectV (SafeNet) Crypt Setup(OSS) ! FS DRBD(OSS) ClusterPro (NEC) GlusterFS (OSS) Redhat Storage Server (Redhat) Ephemeral Disk / EC2 disk EC2 disk 47. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 47 ! () ! OS(Linux,Windows):Fio Oracle Databese: Oracle ORION Microsoft SQLserver SQLIO ! 48. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 48 EC2EBS Availability Zone - a Availability Zone - a Instance Store Elastic Block Store EBS Root EBS Root Ephe Meral Data EC2 EC2 EBS Data Snap Shot Backup Data AZ EC2 AZ EBS 49. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 49 Ephemeral Disk ! Ephemeral Disk ! Ephe Meral Data EC2 AMI EBS Root EC2 EC2 50. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 50 ! EC2EC2 ! S3 EC2 EBS Root Ephe Meral Data EC2 EBS Root Ephe Meral Data Availability Zone - a Availability Zone - b OS CLIS3 Sync S3 51. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 51 Storage Gateway ! Storage GatewayEC2OS 1) Ephemeral , 2)EBS PIOPS , 3) EBS Standard , 4) S3 OS EC2 EBS Root Ephe Meral SSD) Data Storage Gateway EBS Root EBS Cache EBS Upload EBS Data Stan dard EBS Data PIOPS OS 52. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 52 ! Instance Store (Ephemeral Disk)t1.micro SSD ! Root VolumeEBS Instance Store (Ephemeral Disk) ! Instance Store (Ephemeral Disk) S3 53. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 53 Appendix-1 ! Ephemeral Disk http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AWSEC2/latest/ UserGuide/ InstanceStorage.html#StorageOnInstanceTypes Elastic Block Store http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AWSEC2/latest/ UserGuide/AmazonEBS.html 54. 2012 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc. 54 Appendix-2 ! EBS Optimized Instance () http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ EBSOptimized.html HI1 Instance () http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ storage_instances.html HS1 Instance ( http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ high_storage_instances.html I2 Instance http://aws.amazon.com/jp/glacier/pricing/