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AvengerWeedKillerOrganic HerbicideOrganicHerbicide

A W d Kill i l ti t h bi id th t

AvengerOrganics AvengerWeedKiller AvengerWeedKillerisanonselective,postemergenceherbicidethat

quicklyandeffectivelykillsweeds,grassesandbroadleaves Including:Spurge,SowThistle,ShepherdsPurse,Clover,HairyFleabane,Crabgrass,Smooth

Crabgrass, Dandelion, Whitestem Filaree, Bermuda Grass, Bindweed, Johnson Grass,Crabgrass,Dandelion,Whitestem Filaree,BermudaGrass,Bindweed,JohnsonGrass,ShepherdsPurse,CommonMallowandLittleMallow

Fastacting visibleresultsinlessthan2hours The active ingredient dlimonene (citrus oil) naturally strips away the waxyTheactiveingredientd limonene(citrusoil)naturallystripsawaythewaxy

plantcuticle,causingittodehydrateanddie

UniversityandindependenttestingresultsprovethatAvengerWeedKillerisaseffective,p g ,butfasteractingwhencomparedagainstleadingsyntheticherbicides

Whentestedagainstnonorganicnaturalherbicidesg gthatcontain,vinegar(aceticacid),citricacid,cloveoilorfattyacids(soap)itismoreeffectivewithquickerresults

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Highlybiodegradable dissipatesquicklyAvengerWeedKiller EcoFriendlyg y g p q y

Emulsiontechnology visuallyreferenceyourspraytarget

Sprayed areas can be plantedSprayedareascanbeplantedwithinhours

Canbeusedaroundpets,peopleandwildlifewildlife

Worksincool&cloudyconditions(aslowas40F)

Does not stain brick concrete or pavement Doesnotstainbrick,concreteorpavement Madefromoranges pleasantcitrusaroma Greatforusein&around:Gardens,Lawns,Shrubs,

Fl B d D i Sid lk P i B dFlowerBeds,Driveways,Sidewalk,Patios,Borders,OutsideWalls,MulchBeds,GravelBeds,MatureTrees&Ornamentals,Greenhouses,Fencerows,Foundations,Buildings,GolfCourses,AthleticFields Parks & Recreation Areas Kennels & Animal Enclosures

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Fields,Parks&RecreationAreas,Kennels&AnimalEnclosures

Organic Materials Review Institute (OMRI) listed

AvengerWeedKiller SealsofApproval OrganicMaterialsReviewInstitute(OMRI)listed

producto OMRIprovidesorganiccertifiers,growers,manufacturers,and

suppliersanindependentreviewofproductsintendedforuseincertifiedorganicproduction,handling,andprocessing

EPAregisteredandapprovedo Concentrate#820521;RTU#820523

EPAapprovalunderthelabellanguageindicatingthatallingredients(activeandinert)inapesticideproductandallusesmeetthecriteriadefinedbytheU S D f A i l (USDA) N i lU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)NationalOrganicProgram(NOP)Rule

ApprovedforUseinOrganicGardening NOPRuleo FORORGANICGARDENINGisintendedtobeusedwhere

theproductistypicallyforresidentialuseanddoesnotrequireworkerprotectionlanguage

Patented formula

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Patentedformula

ActiveIngredient CitrusOil(dLimonene) dLimoneneisfoundnaturallyincitrusfruitsandmorethan300fruits,

vegetable,herbsandspices

HowisdLimoneneproduced?o Whenthejuiceissqueezedfromcitrusfruit(oranges,lemons,limes)anoilyfilmremainsontop,thisoilisprimarilycomposedofdLimonene

dLimoneneisanexcellentdegreasingagentandiscommonlyusedinsoaps,foods,lotions,mouthwashandperfumes

TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)classifiesdLimoneneasGenerallyRecognizedAsSafe(GRAS)forcertainuses

dLimoneneisconsideredtohavelittletonotoxicity TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency

(EPA)statesthatdLimoneneispracticallynontoxictobirds,fishandmammalsandishighlybiodegradable.

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

OMRICertification

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

AvengerWeedKiller QuickResults

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

AvengerWeedKiller QuickResults

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

AvengerWeedKiller QuickResultsWeedType:DandelionConditions:53 andSunnyLocation:Pennsylvaniayp y y

2HoursAfterTreatmentBefore

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

AvengerWeedKiller QuickResultsWeedType:PoisonIvy&DandelionConditions:70s,SunnyLocation:Connecticutyp y , y

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

AvengerWeed KillerAvenger WeedKillerUniversityandIndependentFieldTestingStudies

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Michigan State UniversityMichiganStateUniversityDr.DonaldPenner

Avenger RTU Herbicide is the best organic herbicide Ive ever tested AvengerRTUHerbicideisthebestorganicherbicideIveevertested.

Dr.DonaldPenner,ProfessorofCrop&SoilSciences,MichiganStateUniversity

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

DegreasingPropertiesonPlantTissue:S i El Mi h (MSU)ScanningElectronMicrograph(MSU)

8weekoldVelvetleafPlantLeafSurface

10% Limonene Distilled Water10%Limonene DistilledWater

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

North Carolina State UniversityNorthCarolinaStateUniversityDr.FredYelverton

AvengerprovidedmorecompletecontrolthanBurnout.

Dr.FredYelverton,NorthCarolinaStateUniversity

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule)NorthCarolinaStateUniversity(F.Yelverton)

Untreated Avenger RTU Burnout RTU

80

100

l

40

60

80

Con

trol

o

20

40

% C

04 Hrs 4 DAT 19 DAT

Hrs=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatment100% Control = weed death100%Control=weeddeath

November,2006

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

CarolinaGeranium (G.carolinianum )NorthCarolinaStateUniversity(F.Yelverton)

Untreated Avenger RTU Burnout RTU

80

100

o

40

60

80

Con

trol

io

0

20

40

% C

04 Hrs 4 DAT 19 DAT

Hrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatment100% Control = weed death100%Control=weeddeath

November,2006

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

HairyVetch (Vicia villosa)NorthCarolinaStateUniversity(F.Yelverton)

Untreated Avenger RTU Burnout RTU

6070

rol

304050

ent C

ontr

0102030

Perc

e

04 Hrs 4 DAT 19 DAT

Hrs=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatment162 GPA162GPA

Clinton,NorthCarolina November,2006

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

FloridaFieldTrials:

Dr.RobertJohnson,AgConsulting,Inc.

AvengerWeedKillerRTUvs.*Roundup, g g,

Locations:LakeJem andZellwood,FL

AvengerRTUwasfastactingandeffective

incontrollingtheweeds.

ItwasfasteractingthanRoundup...

And more effective than Roundup at 1 5 ptsAndmoreeffectivethanRoundupat1.5pts.peracreand[equalto]ormoreeffectivethan

Roundupat0.75ouncespergallon.

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

*RoundupisaregisteredtrademarkoftheMonsantoCorporation.

FloridaFieldTrialProtocol:

Dr.RobertJohnson,AgConsulting,Inc.

AvengerWeedKillerRTUvs.*Roundup

4repspertreatment.Eachplotis8ft.X20ft.

, g g,

Locations:LakeJem andZellwood,FL

Equivalentof150gallons/acreapplied (mostcompaniesassumehomeownersspray200GPA)

2ratesofRoundupwereused:p1. 1.5pts/A(agriculturalrate)2. 0.88gal/A(homeownerrate)

CO2 back pack sprayer with single wand to mimicCO2 backpacksprayerwithsinglewandtomimichomeownerandprofessional/landscapersprayStatisticalanalysesareavailable

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

*RoundupisaregisteredtrademarkoftheMonsantoCorporation.

CrabgrassControl(Digitaria spp.)

90

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

607080

ontr

ol

304050

Perc

ent C

o

01020

P

4 hrs. 2 DAT 7 DATHrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatment

Equivalentof150gallons/acresprayedforall3products.D R J h A C lti L k J FL

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Dr.R.Johnson,AgConsulting,LakeJem,FLAugust,2005

KnotweedControl(Mullugo spp.)

7080

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

506070

Con

trol

203040

Perc

ent C

01020

4 hrs 2 DAT 7 DAT4 hrs. 2 DAT 7 DAT

Hrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatmentEquivalentof150gallons/acresprayedforall3products.

D R J h A C lti L k J FL

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Dr.R.Johnson,AgConsulting,LakeJem,FLAugust,2005

YellowNutsedge Control(Cyperus esculentus)

60

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

40

50

Con

trol

20

30

Perc

ent C

0

10

4 hrs 2 DAT 7 DAT4 hrs. 2 DAT 7 DAT

Hrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatmentEquivalentof150gallons/acresprayedforall3products.

D R J h A C lti L k J FLDr.R.Johnson,AgConsulting,LakeJem,FLAugust,2005

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

HempSesbania Control(Sesbania exaltata)

7080

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

506070

Con

trol

203040

Perc

ent C

01020

4 hrs 2 DAT 7 DAT4 hrs. 2 DAT 7 DAT

Hrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatmentEquivalentof150gallons/acresprayedforall3products.

D R J h A C lti L k J FL

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Dr.R.Johnson,AgConsulting,LakeJem,FLAugust,2005

Goosegrass Control(Eleusine indica)

8090

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

50607080

Con

trol

20304050

Perc

ent C

01020

4 hrs 2 DAT 7 DAT4 hrs. 2 DAT 7 DAT

Hrs.=HoursDAT=DaysAfterTreatmentEquivalentof150gallons/acresprayedforall3products.

D R J h A C lti L k J FL

CuttingEdgeFormulations,Inc.

Dr.R.Johnson,AgConsulting,LakeJem,FLAugust,2005

Purslane SpeedwellControl(Veronicaperegrina)

100

Untreated Avenger Roundup (1.5 pts/A) Roundup (0.88 gal/A)

60708090

ontr

ol

30405060

erce

nt C

o