australian shopping centres: development opportunities arising from policy reform

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p racsys. Development Opportunities arising from Activity Centres Policy Michael Chappell Director

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This presentation shows the implications for the diversification of activity at traditional shopping centre sites arising from policy reforms for activity centres in Perth, Western Australia

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Page 1: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Development Opportunities arising from

Activity Centres Policy

Michael Chappell

Director

Page 2: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Michael Chappell

Urban Economist of 23 years experience

Founder and Director of Pracsys Economics

Research program economics of urban systems

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www.innovation4cities.com

www.pracsys.com.au

Page 3: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Retail Environment

Government handouts stimulate retail sales however weakness to occur through to 2011

Retail supply levels slow substantially as project defer plan until economic conditions improve

Source: Westpac Property

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Page 4: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Retail Environment

Retail rent weaker than anticipated, with declines accelerating in Q2 2009

Yields likely to ease further, reverting closer to 10 year averages

Source: Westpac Property

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Page 5: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Retail CapsHow has the old ‘caps’ policy stifled retail development?

Overall supply is low (sqm per capita) Floorspace productivity is high ($7,238 vs $6,247) Lack of innovation in WA retail development Disperses retail uses out of retail zones Created an adversarial activity

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Page 6: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Activity centres, not shopping centres Focus on activity diversity and intensity Priority development of accessible centres Concentration of employment @ centres Higher quality of employment

Development ScenariosWhat are some of the scenarios for new & redeveloped shopping centres after the new policy if implemented?

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Page 7: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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New Centre

Initial focus on transaction-driven retail and consumer services

Long term plan for maturity to full retail offer, but also non-retail components

Maturity recognises quality of amenity and employment as well as floorspace

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Page 8: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Redeveloped Centre

Age ≠ maturity Maturity requires quality of amenity Higher order centres need non-retail high quality employment Priority for centres with good accessibility

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Page 9: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Existing Centre ImplicationsWhat are the implications for existing major centres like Karrinyup & Garden City?

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Page 10: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Existing Centre Implications

Unique strategy for each centre

Booragoon needs more diversity and intensity

Karrinyup needs more diversity and accessibility

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Page 11: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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“Mixed Use”How can shopping centre developers take advantage of the new mixed-use development requirements for centre?

Shopping should become more localised More (and more variety of) users Longer, multi-purpose trips (consolidate trips) More diversity of activity Developer alliances for delivery

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Page 12: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Residential in Activity CentresDoes the new policy mean shopping centre developers have to build apartments too?

NO!

but They should scope out appropriate sites nearby As the main property owners they may need to take

responsibility for getting them built Form alliances that can deliver

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Page 13: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Main StreetWhat does Main St developments really mean and what are scenarios?

Planning response to the mall ‘phenomenon’ Main St should be interpreted as list of outcomes, not a

prescribed design: integrated amenities with catchment and transportdiverse activity and users long trading hoursperception of high amenity

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Page 14: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Department Store Wars

David Jones – 4 new stores planned Myer – expansion response?

Less travel distance Greater comparison goods diversity Centre anchors

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Vs

Page 15: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

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Trading Hours

Support for extended weeknight trading to 8pm 64% in favour (Westpoll Oct ‘09) Enable multi-purpose trips (eg. shopping, dining,

entertainment) true ‘activity’ centres

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Page 16: Australian Shopping Centres: Development Opportunities Arising from Policy Reform

pracsys.

Activity Centre Performance Assessment

Please feel free to approach any of our consultants here this morning for more information.

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