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Australian Gothic

ABPL90089 AUSTRALIAN ARCHITECTURE


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COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIACopyright Regulations 1969

Warning

This material has been reproduced and communicated to you

by or on behalf of the University of Melbourne pursuant to Part

VB of the Copyright Act 1968(the Act).

The material in this communication may be subject to copyright

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under the Act.

do not remove this notice


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casual Gothicpre-Commissioners


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St Phillip's Church, York Street, Sydney, 1800-1807

[watercolour attributed to Francis Lewin]

Joan Kerr & James Broadbent, Gothic Taste in the Colony of New

South Wales(Sydney 1980), p 52


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Scots Church, Sydney, probably by Dr J D Lang but otherwise

attributed to S L Harris & - Aird, 1824-6: watercolour of the 1850s.Kerr & Broadbent, Gothic Taste, p 72


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Holy Trinity Church Kelso (nearBathurst), NSW, 1833-5,

anonymous: original drawings

provided by John Ellis


7/106

casual GothicSamuel Jackson


8/106St Francis's Church, Melbourne, by Samuel Jackson, 1841-2Miles Lewis


9/106

Scots Church, Collins Street, Melbourne, by Samuel Jackson, 1841State Library of Victoria


10/106

casual Gothic post-

Commissioners


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St Andrews (now Scots) Church, Bathurst Street,

Hobart, by J E Addison, 1834-6, lengthened 1860Miles Lewis


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St Patrick's Church, Sydney, by J F Hilly, 1840-4Kerr & Broadbent, Gothic Taste, p 125


13/106

St Peter's, Eastern Hill, by Charles Laing, 1846, photo before 1876

James Album, no 66


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St Peter's, Eastern Hill, by

Charles Laing, 1846

photo before 1876

St Matthew's, Stretton, Cheshire,

by Thomas Hardwick, 1826-7:

section

James Album, no 66. MUAS 1,631


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Chalmers Church, North Adelaide, by Thomas English & H Brown, 1851,

watercolour by ST Gill (showing the spire, which was added only in 1859)National Bank Calendar,1992


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purismearly Gothic Revival


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church plan advocated by the Camden Society in 1841

MUAS 13,448


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Garrison Church: nave elevation by Ginn, 1842

Kerr & Broadbent, Gothic Taste, p 124


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Garrison Church: interiorMiles Lewis


20/106

Holy Trinity, Millers Point ('Garrison Church'), The Rocks, Sydney by Henry

Ginn, 1840, 1842-4, later completed by BlacketMiles Lewis


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Christ Church,

Moorabool Street,

Geelong, by Edmund

Blacket, 1845-7

(supervised by JohnGill, extended by

Charles Laing, 1850)

Herman's

reconstruction

drawing

modern view

Morton Herman, The Blackets

(Sydney 1963), p 10

David Saunders [ed], Historic

Buildings of Victoria (Brisbane

1966), pl 295


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St John's, Heidelberg, by John Gill, 1849-51Saunders, Historic Buildings of Victoria,pl 258


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Parish church design for Bishop Short of Adelaide by William Slater, of the Ecclesiological Society, 1847 [unbuilt]

Brian Andrews,Australian Gothic(Melbourne 2001), p 28


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purism: A W N Pugin


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stained glass by PuginSt John's Church, Richmond, Tasmania, east window made by William Wailes, c 1847

St Joseph's Church, Hobart, Annunciation window made by John Hardman & Co, c 1847-8Andrews,Australian Gothic,pp 77, 35


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pastoral staff, designed by Pugin and made by John Hardman & Co, c 1842; chalice, designed by John Hardman

Powell (a Pugin pastiche) and made by John Hardman & Co, c 1854, both Archdiocese of HobartAndrews,Australian Gothic,pp 48, 98


27/106

St Stephen'sChurch, Brisbane,

attributed to A W N

Pugin, designed

1842, built 1849-

50

Janet Hogan, Building

Queensland's Heritage

(Richmond [Victoria] 1978),p 13


28/106

St Benedict's R C Church, Broadway, Sydney,1845-56 to one of A W N Pugin's designs of 1842Andrews, Creating a Gothic Paradise,p 173


29/106

St Paul's Roman Catholic Church, Oatlands, Van Diemens

Land, by A W N Pugin, begun 1850: lithograph

Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office: Allport Library and Museum of Fine Arts


30/106

St Paul's Church, Oatlands, Tasmania, by A W N Pugin, 1850

Miles Lewis


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St Peter & St Paul,

Ashby, Victoria, by W W

Wardell, 1864-6, as

designed

St Paul's Church,

Oatlands, Tasmania, by A

W N Pugin, 1850.

Ursula de Jong, William Wilkinson

Wardell, His Life and Work: 1823-

1899 (Clayton [Victoria] 1983),

between pp 8/9

Miles Lewis


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St Paul's, Oatlands: interior & detail of rood screenAndrews,Australian Gothic,p 128; Miles Lewis


33/106

St Patrick's RC Church, Jerusalem (now Colebrook), Tasmania, by A W N Pugin

(2nd

model), supervised by Frederick Thomas, 1856: plan by AndrewsAndrews,Australian Gothic,p 131


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St Patrick's

Church

Jerusalem

Clifford Craig,More Old

Tasmanian Prints

(Launceston 1984), p 36

Archdiocese of Hobart

Archives


35/106

St Patrick's Roman Catholic Church, Colebrook: modern view and crucifix

Brian Andrews, '"Solemn Chancels and Cross Crowned Spires; Pugin's Antipodean Vision and its

Implementation', in G A Bremner [ed], Ecclesiology Abroad: the British Empire and Beyond(Victorian Society, London

2012), pp 27, 22


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purismbroad Gothic


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Colonial Boys' School, St Georges Terrace, Perth, by W A Sandfield,1853

J S H Le Page,Building a State : the Story of the Public Works Department of Western Australia1829-1985 (Leederville [Western Australia] 1986), p 68


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purism: broad GothicEdmund Blacket (1817-1833)


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Holy Trinity C of E, Berrima (Mittagong), by Edmund Blacket, 1846-9

Biddlestone Church, Wiltshire, from A C & A W N Pugin, Examples of Gothic Architecture

Kerr & Broadbent, Gothic Taste,p 134A C & A W N Pugin, Examples of Gothic Architecture (3 vols, London 1838-40), pl 72


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tower of Christ Church

St Laurence, George

Street West, Sydney, byEdmund Blacket, 1856

(church older)

Morton Herman, The

Architecture of Victorian Sydney

(Sydney 1956), fig 7


41/106

Charles Webb (1821-1898)

purism: broad Gothic


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church interior

perspective by

Charles Webb,

1840s

John Denton & Barry

Marshall, 'Charles Webb -

Early Melbourne Architect.'

(BArch, University of

Melbourne, 1967)


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'Gargoyle' drawn by Charles Webb, 1843

Denton & Marshall, 'Charles Webb'


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St Paul's Church, Swanston St,Melbourne, by Charles Webb, 1850-2

(tower completed by John Gill, 1854;

spire unbuilt)

perspective as designed

litho by Edward Gilks, 1864

Denton & Marshall,'Charles WebbState Library of Victoria


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St Andrew's, Brighton, by Charles Webb, 1856-7Rodney Garnett, nos 36, 52


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design for an Episcopal Chapel, by Webb, 1847Denton & Marshall, 'Charles Webb'


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design for an Episcopal Chapel, by Webb, 1847St Andrew's, Brighton, by Webb, 1856-7


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Scots Church, Collins

Street, as remodelled

by Webb, 1858-9

Jacksons original

elevation

J M Freeland, Melbourne

Churches1836-1851,pl 37

State Library of Victoria


49/106


Nathaniel Billing (1821-1910)


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Nathaniel Billing

lodge for Southampton Cemetery, c 1846.

shield for the chimneypiece of the Common Room, Pembroke College, Oxford, 1846Billing album, State Library of Victoria


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fireplace, Senior Common Room, Pembroke College, by John HaywardBillings design


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Pembroke College,Oxford: work by John

Hayward, Billings

employer

the quadrangle and

great Hall

interior of the Great

Hall

Miles Lewis


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St John's Church, Port Fairy, Victoria, by Nathaniel Billing, 1854-6, north elevationBilling album,State Library of Victoria


54/106

St John's, Port Fairy

Perspective

Church of England

Record,1861


55/106

St John's, Port Fairy, old photograph

Port Fairy Historical Society Museum


56/106

St John's, Port FairyMiles Lewis


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St John's, Port Fairy,

view of the font,

designed by Billing,

carved by Walter McGill

Miles Lewis


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St John's, Port Fairy,

Billing's sketches &views of the the font

Billing albumState Library of

Victoria, p 52

Miles Lewis


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St John's,

Port Fairy

detail of a

corbel

Miles Lewis


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Joseph Reed & theGothicisation of Methodism


61/106

Wesley Church, Lonsdale

Street, by Joseph Reed, 1857

perspective & photo

lithograph by R Shepherd,

State Library of VictoriaMiles Lewis


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Wesley Church, Lonsdale Street, by Joseph Reed, 1857

Scots Church, Collins Street, Melbourne, by Reed & Barnes, 1869-1873-.lithograph by Shepherd; Charles Rudd photo, both State Library of Victoria


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Scots Church, Collins Street, Melbourne, by Reed & Barnes, 1869-1873-.

St Mark's Church, Philadelphia, by R C Carpenter (supervised by John Notman), 1848-9

Miles Lewis; MUAS 12,969

i b d G thi


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Leonard Terry (1825-1884)


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Leonard Terry churches: Christ Church, Daylesford, 1862-3; St Johns, Soldiers Hill,

Ballarat, 1864-5; Carapooee, 1869-70; St Pauls, Ballarat, 1861Ian Hartley


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Holy Trinity, Williamstown, by Leonard Terry, 1870, from the west

Miles Lewis


67/106

Holy Trinity, Williamstown

Miles Lewis


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Holy Trinity, Williamstown, by Leonard Terry, 1870,

detail of the aisle roof; St Giles, Cheadle, by Pugin, 1841-6: the aisle

Miles Lewis; Hitchcock, Early Victorian Architecture,II, pl III 2


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Queensberry St, Carlton, looking west from Drummond St, c

1880, including the Catholic Apostolic Church, by Terry, 1864-5photo by Charles Nettleton, State Library of Victoria


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Purism: Catholic High GothicJoseph Hansom (1803-82)& Charles Hansom (1816-88)


71/106

St Francis Xavier R C

Cathedral, Adelaide, design

by Richard Lambeth, 1852Elfrida & Rolf Jensen, Colonial

Architecture in South Australia(Adelaide 1980), p


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R C Cathedral, Adelaide,

design by Charles

Hansom (?c 1855)? Jensen, Colonial Architecture

in South Australia,p ?

St Francis Xavier R C

Cathedral, Adelaide, design

by Richard Lambeth, 1852Elfrida & Rolf Jensen, Colonial

Architecture in South Australia

(Adelaide 1980), p


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St Francis Xavier R C Cathedral, Adelaide,as designed by Charles Hansom, c 1855,

and as constructed 1857-60Jensen, Colonial Architecture in South Australia,p 152


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St Francis Xavier R C Cathedral, Adelaide, extended by

P P Pugin, 1886-7, and W H Bagot (after Pugin), 1923-6

Miles Lewis


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St Patrick's Church, Eastern Hill, Melbourne. rough proposed plan, from the

notebook of Rev John Fitzpatrick, c 1850Walter Ebsworth, St Patricks Cathedral, Melbourne 1839-1939(new edition, Melbourne [1939]), p 9


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St Patrick's, Eastern Hill: later cathedral plan superimposed on a view of 1854, of the

church said to be by Jackson, but probably the George & Schneider church of 1856-8T J Carr et al, Some of the Fruits of Fifty Years: Ecclesiastical Annals of the Archdiocese of Melbourne, the

Diocese of Ballarat, the Diocese of Sandhurst, The Diocese of Sale, since the Erection of Each(A H Massina,Melbourne 1897), ff p v


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St Patrick's, Eastern

Hill, by George &

Schneider, 1856-8:

interior view

Ebsworth, St Patricks

Cathedral(1979 edition),

inside cover


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St Patrick's RC Cathedral, Ballarat, by Charles Hansom and

Dowden & Ross, 1858, completed by J B Denny, 1866: east endIan Hartley


79/106

St Patrick's RC Cathedral, BallaratIan Hartley


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St Mary's Church of the Holy Rosary, Kyneton, by Charles Hansom, supervised by

George & Schneider, 1857-61: from the south-west

Miles Lewis


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St Mary's, Kyneton, entrance crockets: birds eating fruitMiles Lewis


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St Mary's, Kyneton, interiorIan Hartley


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St Patrick's, Kilmore, Victoria, by Joseph and Charles Hansom, 1857-1860,

completed by William Wardell, 1871

Miles Lewis


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St Patrick's, Kilmore, interior

Miles Lewis


85/106

St Mary's, Kyneton,

interiorIan Hartley

St Patrick's,

Kilmore, interiorMiles Lewis


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St Patrick's RC Church, Port Fairy, by Charles

Hansom, supervised by Nathaniel Billing, 1857-8

photo c 1858Powling, Port Fairy,facing p 164


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St Patrick's RC Church, Port Fairy, by Charles Hansom, supervised by Nathaniel

Billing, 1857-8; completed and re-opened, 1859-61; chancel by J B Denny, 1866-7Miles Lewis


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St Patrick's, Port

Fairy, detail of a

gargoyle

Miles Lewis


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St Patrick's, Port Fairy, interiorMiles Lewis


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St Peter's R C Church, Daylesford, by Charles Hansom

(executed by Wardell), 1863: west viewMiles Lewis


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St Peter's, Daylesford

the chancel

Miles Lewis; Ian Hartley


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St Peter's, Daylesford, chancel wallIan Hartley


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RC Church, Gordon, by H R Caselli after Charles Hansom, c1872-6; chancel

added 1901

St Patrick's RC Church, Port Fairy, by Charles Hansom, 1857-8

Miles Lewis; Port Fary Historical Museum


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RC Church, Gordon, by Caselli

after Charles Hansom, c1872-6;

chancel 1901

St Patrick's RC Church, Stawell, by

Caselli, 1871-3

Miles Lewis; Ian Hartley

i


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purismWilliam Wilkinson Wardell (1823-1899)


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page from

the

sketchbook

of William

Wardell

MUAS 13,232


98/106

Chantry Chapel, Thorndon Park, by W W Wardell, c 1846-58

MUAS 13,231


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St Birinius, Bridge End, Oxfordshire, by Wardell, 1849: south flank

Margaret Monk


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St Birinius, interior,

looking east

Margaret Monk


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Holy Trinity,

Brook Green,

Hammersmith,

by Wardell, 1851

later spire by J A

Hansom

Warwick Forge


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Holy Trinity, Brook Green, detail of doorway

Warwick Forge

Redemptorist Church of Our Immaculate Lady of Victories, Clapham


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p y , p

Park Road, London, by Wardell, 1849-52 : perspective & interior viewMUAS 13,230; T A Hazell 'William Wardell: Practicality, Spirituality and Absolute Conviction',

Historic Environment,III, 4 (1984), p 22


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design for a church

in St Georges

Square, Primrose

Hill, London, by WW Wardell, 1857

Andrews,Australian

Gothic,p 78


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design for St Marys Cathedral, Hobart, by W W Wardell, 1860

Andrews,Australian Gothic,p 85


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