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    Auricular

    Acupuncture

    Kenneth Wang LAc. OMD, Ph.D

    [email protected]

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    /ntro!uction

    Origin an! De$elopmentOriginally #ere recor!e! a" early a" *))45))

    6.1. in ei7ing

    ei7ing2 The ear i" not an in!epen!entorgan. /t i" clo"ely connecte! #ith 8ang fuan! all o$er the bo!y

    Miraculou" Pi$ot2 The 9( meri!ian", :i, an!bloo! go to the ear to create hearing

    Of the 9( meri!ian", ;

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    6ac>groun!

    Auricular ?"age -ar ha" a clo"e relation"hip #ith the 8ang fu organ" Pathological change" of the bo!y #ill re"ult in

    corre"pon!ing change" of the ear" acupoint"

    Mo!ern 0e"earch 9*) Dr. Paul ogier, a 3rench !octor !i"co$ere! that the

    ear an! bo!y #ere relate!B http2CC###.me!icalacupuncture.orgCaamamarfC7ournalC$ol9E9Ca

    rticle*.html 9;) Application for (** ca"e" #ere "ummari8e! an!

    reporte! 9* ne# "timulating point"

    9E( Fur$ey recor!e! (GH point" to E)). 9EH 0e"earch from Iiaolin Liangyi foun! a relation"hip

    bet#een "timulating the point" on the ear an! "en"ation onthe corre"pon!ing channel.

    9G) Mo!ern 0e"earch inclu!e" relation"hip bet#eenear an! channel", ear an! the 8ang fu, an! ear an! ner$e"

    http://www.medicalacupuncture.org/aama_marf/journal/vol17_1/article5.htmlhttp://www.medicalacupuncture.org/aama_marf/journal/vol17_1/article5.htmlhttp://www.medicalacupuncture.org/aama_marf/journal/vol17_1/article5.htmlhttp://www.medicalacupuncture.org/aama_marf/journal/vol17_1/article5.html
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    1haracteri"tic"

    /n!ication" are u"e! for a $ariety of

    !i"or!er"

    -a"y in"ertion an! manipulation of nee!le" -conomical an! con$enient for patient"

    3e# or no "i!e effect"

    ?"e! for !iagno"i" an! !ifferentiation of

    "yn!rome" ?"e! for pre$ention of !i"ea"e

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    ;

    Relationship of ear and organs, meridians

    Ear andOrgans

    As early as in the "Yellow Emperor" had documented the

    relationship between the ear and the internal organs bothphysiological and pathological aspects discussed quite detailedrelated organs including: Kidney, heart, lier, gall bladder, spleen,lung

    !"#$%&'

    ()*

    http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/http://erzhen.ppt/
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    Ftructure

    Mo"tly ma!e of cartilage connecti$e ti""ue

    an! fat 'The auricle 5CH4HC* ba"e! ela"tic

    cartilage, 9CH49C* containing fat an!connecti$e ti""ue of the earlobe.+

    Ample ner$e, bloo! $e""el", an! lymph

    glan!"

    Fome mu"cle on the po"terior to gi$e ear

    "ome mobility

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    The "tructure of the auricle.Auricular artery from all branches of the

    external caSuperficial temporal artery Ear arterySuperficial temporal artery in front of theouter ear ceded to, spread three major

    (branch, up, middle, and down))suppliers theauricular front;Ear artery from under the ears along theback of the auricle spread three major branch

    suppliers back of the auricle. Arteries supply the earsis from ear root to the eternalauditory canal, !herefore, normalAuricular skin temperature fromthe ears closer the temperature

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    #ympathetic 'long the carotid

    &ascular ple$us, density of the fibers

    with the arterial diameter smaller reduced

    in thicness ranging from fiber wall.

    *hile +nly sparse distribution of fibers in

    the &ein wall, Most fiber distribution inthe artery and &ein tube anastomosis . 6

    !his auricular point pric blood pro&ides

    a theoretical basis7

    ery rich neres on Auricle

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    omenclature of Acupoint"

    ames related to the anatomy

    #houlder, elbow, abdomen, etc.

    ames related to the meridian and ang%fuHeart, spleen, li&er, etc.

    ames related to the ner&es

    #ciatic ner&e, etc. ames related to the disease

    Hypertension, hepatitis, etc.

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    omenclature of Acupoint

    ames related to their therapeutic properties-ower blood pressure point, flu point, etc.

    ames related to the shape and location of theear'pe$ of the ear, etc.

    ames related to the system functionEndocrine, sympathetic, etc.

    ames according to the location of acupoints"ace%chee area, hunger point, etc.

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    Triangular 3o""a

    3oints 8. Constipation / 6raw a line from

    pel&is to the lower outer border ofthe triangular fossa. t is locatedin the second 4

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    Triangular 3o""a 3oints

    =. Hepatitis / Midpoint betweendecrease blood pressure andshenmen

    B >aundice, hepatitis symptoms ?. 1terus

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    Antiheli=Te=tboo> page 9)949)(

    ;eneral -ocation / 3rominenceopposite the heli$

    6i&ide trun into = e@ual parts fromthe bottom of the antiheli$ to the

    for of the superior and inferiorantiheli$ crus 4. -ower 4

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    Antiheli=

    3oints Cer&ical &ertebrae

    B ec trauma, degeneration in thecer&ical region

    !horacic &ertebraeB #welling and pain in the thoracic region

    -umbar #acral &ertebraeB -umbo%sacral pain and dysfunction

    in the lower e$tremities ec

    B+n the border of ca&um concha of thecer&ical &ertebrae

    B #tiff nec, cer&ical &ertebrae, uppere$tremity atrophy, paralysis,numbness

    !hyroidB Aetween the nec and brain stem

    B !hyroid disease, obesity

    6rain Ftem

    ec>

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    1a$um 1onchaeTe=tboo> page 999499(

    eneral Location The part ofthe concha inferior to the heli=cru"

    Point"&eart 1enter of the !eepe"t

    portion of the ca$um conchaB &eart !i"ea"e", palpitation,

    in"omnia, mental !i"or!er"

    Lung ?pper an! lo#er area

    a!7acent to the heart. ?pper i"on the oppo"ite lung.

    B 0e"piratory problem", cough,a"thma, ">in !i"ea"e", profu"e"#eating

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    Lobe

    Point" ?pper palate

    B /n the po"terior lateral line, lo#er of the (n!"ection of the lobe

    B Trigeminal neuralgia, inflammationof the mouth mu"cle

    ToothB 1enter of area 9

    B Tooth !i"or!er"

    /nternal -arB /n the center of area ;

    B Tinnitu", impaire! hearing, au!itory$ertigo

    eura"theniaB 1enter of area H

    B Toothache, light "leep, a#a>eningearly, fatigue, #ea>ne"", lo"" of

    memory, ache"

    9 ( 5

    H * ;

    E G

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    1ymba 1oncha

    Pro"tate ?pper '"uper4anterior+corner of cymba concha Pro"tate !i"or!er"

    ?reter 4 Locate! in the po"terior

    9C5 of the line bet#een >i!ney an!pro"tate ?rinary !i"or!er", "tone"

    ?rinary 6la!!er Locate!bet#een the >i!ney an! pro"tate,appro=imately me!ial (C5 ?rinary !i"or!er", urine fre:uency,

    "ciatica, nephriti"

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    Area Aroun! the &eli= 1ru"

    eneral Location Tran"$er"e prominenceentering the ca$um concha

    Point"Mouth Locate! mi!#ay

    bet#een upper 9C5 of thehole of the e=ternal au!itorycanal an! the beginning of

    the &eli= 1ru".B Dige"ti$e !i"or!er", mouth

    ulcer", #eight management

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    Area Aroun! the &eli= 1ru"

    Point" Large /nte"tine Locate! at

    the beginning of the

    "uperior outer bor!er of theheli= cru".

    B Dy"entery, !iarrhea,con"tipation, in!ige"tion

    Ftomach /n the concha

    #here the heli= cru"!i"appear"

    B Ftomach ulcer, ga"triti",in!ige"tion, $omiting, nau"ea

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    Area Aroun! the &eli= 1ru"

    Point" Fmall /nte"tine /t i" locate! 9C5

    of the #ay of the "uperior outer

    bor!er of the heli= cru"

    B Diarrhea, in!ige"tion, ab!ominal

    !i"ten"ion, "ore throat, infection

    of the mouth an! tongue

    -"ophagu" /nferior a"pect of

    the heli= cru" !irectly belo# the

    "mall inte"tineB Weight management, "peech

    impairment, aci! reflu=

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    Tragu"

    eneral Location 1artilaginou"pro7ection in front of the e=teriormeatu" of the ear

    Point" Ape= of the tragu" center of

    the upper part" outer bor!er A!renal lan! center of the

    lo#er part" outer bor!erB &yperChypoten"ion, capillary

    blee!ing, temperatureproblem", anticough,antia"thma, inflammation

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    Tragu"

    Point" -=ternal no"e 3orm" an!

    e:uilateral triangle #ith the ape=of the tragu" an! a!renal glan!.

    B 0hiniti", no"e infection

    Thir"t Point 6et#een tragu"ape= an! e=ternal no"e

    B Diabete", e=ce""i$e thir"t

    &unger Point Mi!point bet#een

    e=ternal no"e an! a!renal glan!B Weight management, e=ce""i$e

    hunger

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    /ntertragic otch

    Location Depre""ion bet#een thetragu" an! antitragu"

    Point"

    -n!ocrine 6a"e of ca$umconcha in the intertragic notchB &yperthyroi!i"m, obe"ity, irregular

    men"truation, !y"menorrhea,amenorrhea, allergy, ">in!i"ea"e", impotence, en!ocrine

    "y"tem !y"function 0ai"e bloo! pre""ure /nferior

    a"pect of the intertragic notchB &ypoten"ion

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    ee!le

    Ftro>e Migraine &ea!ache Aci! 0eflu=

    1hronic Diarrhea Weight Management &epatiti" ?rinary /nfection Peripheral europathy

    Knee Arthriti" Fciatica Menopau"e

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    /nferior 1ru" of Antiheli=

    eneral Location /nferior branch of theantiheli=

    Point" 6uttoc>

    B Locate! at the beginning of the lo#ercru", in the center

    B &ip pain, arthriti" Fciatic

    B Mi!point of the line from the beginningof the lo#er cru" to the en!

    B Fciatic pain, atrophy, paraly"i" an!numbne""

    Fympathetic

    B At the en! of the upper e!ge of thelo#er cru"

    B Pain of internal organ", palpitation,"pontaneou" "#eating, night "#eating,autonomic ner$ou" "y"tem

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    Fcapha

    Point" 3inger

    B Top of Fcaphoi! fo""aB Pain, arthriti"

    Wri"tB Top of the (n!part

    B Wri"t pain, ten!on pain -lbo#

    B Top of the 5r!partB Tenni" elbo#, pain, 7oint trauma,

    paraly"i", numbne""

    Fhoul!erB Top of the Hthpart

    B Fhoul!er pain, paraly"i", motion i""ue" Allergy

    B Area in bet#een finger an! #ri"tB Any allergy !i"ea"e", ">in allergie",

    a"thma

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    &eli= 1ru"

    Location 4 Tran"$er"eprominence entering ca$umconcha

    Point"Diaphragm Locate! at the

    mi!point of the line from#hich the heli= cru"originate". Directly abo$ethe entrance to the e=ternal

    au!itory canal.B &iccup an! $omiting, hiccup

    !ue to ga"trointe"tinal i""ue",re"piratory i""ue"

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    &eli=

    eneral Location Lateralcurling rim of the auricle

    Point"

    -ar Ape= Locate! at thetop of the heli=.When the ear i" fol!e! from

    the mi!!le, the ear ape= i"the tip

    B Any infection" of the hea!,ton"illiti", facial ner$e infection,analge"ia, pacifying li$er,hyperten"ion

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    &eli=

    Fi= part" of heli= "tarting fromthe lo#er e!ge of the heli=tubercle to the mo"t inferior partof the heli=

    &eli= * At the central po"teriorpart of the ;th"ection on the rimof the lobe

    &eli= ; At the bottom of the Gth"ection of the lobe

    Point" &eli= 945 Acute !i"ea"e" orhigh fe$er

    &eli= H4; 1hronic fe$er Mainly u"ing bloo! letting to

    treat ton"illiti" an! hyperten"ion

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    What" the chief complaintN

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    What" the chief complaintN

    An>le

    LumbarCFacral

    Fciatica

    Lo# 6ac>CFciatic

    Pain

    Fhenmen

    &eart

    Thoracic

    PalpitationCAn=ietyC/n"omnia

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    What" the chief complaintN

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    What" the chief complaintN

    Large /nte"tine

    Ftomach

    &unger

    Mouth

    1on"tipation

    Fpleen

    Weight Management 1on"tipation

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    What" the chief complaintN

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    What" the chief complaintN

    -ar Ape=

    Decrea"e

    6P

    Fhenmen

    ?teru"

    Li$er

    &eart

    Fpleen

    &igh 6loo! Pre""ure /nfertility

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    ee!le

    /mpotence

    0ectal 6lee!ing

    &ea!ache"C&igh 6loo! Pre""ure -ye Pain

    -c8ema

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    -=amination Metho!"

    When internal organ" or part of the bo!y i" !i"ea"e!, itcan be reflecte! on the ear. -lectrical 1omputer Diagno"i"

    B 1alculate number", re"i"tance

    -lectrical Detection Auricular DetectorB 0e"i"tance i" lo#er () *)) Kilo Ohm"

    Pre""ingCPalpationB -!ema, !epre""ion

    Detecting ten!er "pot"

    B Pre""ing, touching, painful area"

    Ob"er$ingB Di"coloration, bli"ter", har! no!ule", bloo! $e""el"

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    1olor Fhape 1hange"

    1olor of the acupoint i" !ifferent from it" "urroun!ing" 6right 0e! Acute or painful !i"ea"e White 1hronic !i"ea"e, !eficiency Dar> ray A""ociate! #ith problem" in that

    location. When pre""e!, the color fa!e" 0e!, blac>, #hite center #ith re! "urroun!ing" 6ro#n 1hronic !i"ea"e or in!icate !i"ea"e i" cure!

    Fhape "uch a" protru"ion or !epre""ion

    o!ule", "pot4li>e ca$e or !epre""ion on the ">in

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    PapuleCa"cularCDe":uamation

    A "pot that i" aggregate in nature #ith

    papule "urroun!ing the acupoint.

    &igher than normal ">in "uch a"bli"ter"

    A $e""el on the point that i"

    conge"te! or !ilate!

    De":uamation #hite "caly

    e=foliation ">in !i"ea"e"

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    Fignificance of Ob"er$ation

    &elp u" in point "election

    Analy8e "ymptom" an! increa"e" our

    un!er"tan!ing of 8ang fu /ncrea"e therapeutic re"ult"

    e# #ay for early !iagno"i" an!

    !etection

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    -lectrical probe

    Ob"er$ing change" in electrical re"i"tance,

    capacity, an! potential an! point"

    Di"ea"e create" lo#er re"i"tance an!

    higher con!ucti$ity of electrical current"ormal about *)))49),))) K Ohm"

    Di"ea"e about ()4*)) K Ohm"

    /n"trument" can !etect the"e highercon!ucti$ity by emitting !ifferent "oun!"

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    -=erci"e

    /!entify problem" u"ing ten!erne""

    metho!

    1ompare #ith ob"er$ation metho! 0ea! p5E94H95

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    Metho! of operation

    ee!ling2 !i"infectionCnee!leCpo"ition'94(mm+

    -lectricity nee!le'Pain C ner$ou" "y"tem

    !i"ea"e C a"thma+ Fee!,

    ee!le burie!

    Point in7ection 6lee!ing'F>in !i"ea"e"C"prain C acute

    inflammation+ behin! ear conge"tion $ein+

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    Treatment

    Point Felection

    Accor!ing to !i"ea"e location

    Accor!ing to !ifferentiation of"yn!rome" an! T1M theory

    Accor!ing to mo!ern me!icine

    Accor!ing to point" function

    Accor!ing to clinical e=perience

    ?"e! on the affecte! "i!e

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    /n!ication"

    Pain Trauma /nfection euralgia

    After operation Tumor or 1ancer /nfection" Allergie" Dy"function of neurological "y"tem 1hronic !i"ea"e"

    Other" Juit "mo>ing Drug a!!iction Weight lo"" Pre$ention of motion "ic>ne""

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    1ontrain!ication

    ot goo! to u"e "trong "timulation in patient" #ithheart !i"ea"e

    Acupre""ure more appropriate for "eriou" chronic!i"ea"e" or "eriou" anemiaCbloo! clotting

    Patient ha" e=ternal ear !i"ea"e" "uch a" ec8ema ot goo! #hen patient" feel fatigue, hunger, or

    #ea>ne"" -l!erly patient #ith arterio"clero"i" hyperten"ion

    "houl! re"t Q hour before therapy &abitual abortion Dont u"e acupuncture for

    ab!omen, uteru", o$ary, en!ocrine Dont in"ert too !eeply an! !ont puncture through to

    the oppo"ite "i!e of the ear

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    Thing" to Kno#

    -$ery patient i" !ifferent Fame !i"ea"e can ha$e !ifferent "ymptom" Different type" of !i"ea"e" may create "imilar

    "ymptom"

    ee!ling metho! u"e! #ill !epen! on patient""ituation

    Patient" po"ition lying !o#n the "afe"t ?tili8e 1T proce!ure" 1areful nee!le t#i"ting

    ?tili8e 5)45; mm gauge nee!le" 1an u"e "e$eral '(45+ nee!le" to puncture one point Ma>e "ure you ha$e a cotton ball !uring remo$al

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    0eaction

    1ommon reaction -ar feel" hot, #arm, numb, pain, !i"tention,electric "hoc> feeling, tran"mi""ion of nee!le "en"ation. 6o!y felt #arm an! no# col! /n$oluntary mo$ement of mu"cle"

    ibration of facial mu"cle" 1hannel 0eaction "en"ation of the targete! channel" Lightning 0eaction feeling of electric circuit i" "#itche! on a part

    or internal organ 1hain 0eaction ?ne=pecte! re"ult". 0elie$ing "ymptom" in

    a!!ition to #hat #a" planne! Delaye! 0eaction !ue to lo# reacti$ity, bloc>age of channel",

    "e$ere "tate of illne"", poor nee!le "en"ation Dull or no 0eaction Auricular Detector nee!e!

    A!$er"e effect !eterioration of con!ition. May be !ue to "tre"",too many point", too much inten"ity or inappropriate manipulation 3ainting

    Po""ibilitie" Too tire!, too hungry, lo# bloo! pre""ure, too #ea>,after hea$y e=erci"e

    Ta>e out the nee!le", >eep #arm, !rin> #arm #ater

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    -lectrical Auricular

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    -lectrical Auricular

    Acupuncture

    ot all patient" can ta>e it

    T#o outlet" of one pair "houl! be connecte!

    to ( nee!le" on the "ame "i!e

    -=plain that the electricity may pro!uce

    #armne"", "leepine"", hea$ine"", "orene""

    or !i"ten"ion

    -=amine to ma>e "ure the nee!le i" not!ar> or corro!e! before u"ing electricity. /t

    may brea>.

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    1ommon Di"or!er"

    &ea!ache -ar ape=, "henmen, nec>

    Migraine Temple, occiput, ear "henmen, nec>, li$er, heart

    Acute Fprain -ar "henmen, brain, an! "praine! area Lo# 6ac> PainCFciatic

    Fciatic ner$e, lumbar, "henmen Ftro>eC1ancer

    6rain, ear "henmen

    &yperten"ion Lo#er bloo! pre""ure, heart, ear "henmen, ape= 'blee!ing+

    Diarrhea Fpleen, "tomach, rectum, en!ocrine, large inte"tine

    Di P i

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    Di"ea"e Progre""ion'5 month", ; month", 9 year, * year"+

    Ftre"" Anemia &/CA/DF au"ea F#ellingC-!ema

    Ftro>e Migraine &ea!ache Aci! 0eflu= 1hronic Diarrhea Weight Management &epatiti" ?rinary /nfection Peripheral europathy Knee Arthriti" Fciatica Menopau"e

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    Lo"" #eight

    One a!7u"ting

    Three increa"e"

    One !irectional bla"tng

    A!7u"t the en!ocrine

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    A!7u"t the en!ocrine

    function.'89

    )

    Acupoint"2 the hypothalamu",

    en!ocrine, e!ge 'pituitary glan! hole+.

    The en!ocrine "ecretion le$el" remaine!

    relati$ely "table, mainly through "elf4

    a!7u"ting mechani"m to achie$e

    negati$e fee!bac>. Fo that the bo!y to

    a!apt to en$ironmental change".-n!ocrine function to "tabili8e.

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    Weight lo""

    Three increa"e"2

    9. -nhance the e=citability of the bo!y2

    Acupoint"2 the "ympathetic, front hea!.'Obe"ity i" often accompanie! by the ea"y "leepy,"leepine"", "leep a long time, a "mall amount of

    bo!y acti$ity, energy con"umption, protein

    "ynthe"i" i" greater than the !ecompo"ition

    proce"", therefore the treatment of obe"ity to ta>e

    e=cite! auricular "ympathetic, front hea!+

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    5. /ncrea"e! e=cretion :>?@

    'cupoints: idney, triple burner, lung,

    large intestine.(/ncrea"e the e=cretionof the lung, lung ">in an! hair. Ki!nay

    ma"ter #ater, etcR+

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    -=perience2

    Fimple obe"ity, ear nee!le to lo"e

    #eight ha$e a certain effect,

    9. oo! "tate of min!, "leep time,an! u"ually "leepy at night mar>ably

    impro$ement, high energetic.

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    -=perience"

    (. Ab!omen rela=e! feeling

    'A cour"e of treatment, "ome obe"e

    patient", although no #eight"ignificantly re!uce!, but the fullne""

    of the ab!omen to re!uce or

    !i"appear, the acti$ity i" more fle=ible

    than before, may be a""ociate! #ithfat re!i"tribution+

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    -=perience"

    5. 0e!uce "#elling "ub"i!e!

    /f obe"ity i" !ue to en!ocrine !i"or!er"

    a""ociate! #ith e!ema, accept auricular

    acupre""ure treatment once The #eight can "ubtract l S ( >g, #hich may be

    ear nee!le a!7u"t the en!ocrine, promote #ater

    an! "alt metaboli"m, !iuretic, re!uce! "#elling.

    Thi" type of obe"ity, clinical outcome".

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    -=perience"

    H. -ar #eight lo"" treatment time

    longer'945 month"+

    1linical ob"er$ation2 generally in the

    treatment of fir"t an! "econ! cour"e can

    be "een

    Weight !ecrea"e! 9 to 5 >ilogram", to

    continue treatment, #eight lo"" i" notob$iou", or e$en "top treatment an!

    reco$ery.

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    -=perience

    *. The treatment of obe"ity i" mainly

    control foo! inta>e.'Auricular therapy

    i" to enhance "atiety, re!uce hunger

    mainly, re!uce foo! inta>e, to a$oi!

    o$er4eating or "nac>ing.

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    0eference" When

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