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    Objectives

    After completing this unit, students should be able to:Outline the benefits of the system management toolsavailable with AIX Version 5.1

    Define the functionality of SMIT

    Define how SMIT activity is logged

    Define the use of the Web-based System ManagerSet up and use AIX Web-based documentation

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    Early System Administration

    SystemManagement

    print mount

    backuprestore

    updatep

    installp

    kill

    penable

    tracepasswd

    errptCOMMANDS

    /etc/profile

    /etc/qconfig

    /etc/filesystems/etc/rc

    /etc/passwd

    Flat Files

    Front End Menus

    devices minidisks

    adduser

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    AIX Administration

    SMIT

    High-Level Commands

    Low-Level

    Commands

    Intermediate-Level

    Commands

    Web-based

    System

    Manager

    System

    Calls

    Kernel

    Services

    System

    Resource

    Controller

    Object Data

    Manager

    ASCII

    Files

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    System Management Tools

    How to Build

    Commands

    Text

    ScreensODM

    System Management Tools

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    System Management Interface Tool (SMIT)

    ASCII or AIXWindows (Motif) User Interface Components

    menu

    help

    help

    help

    help

    list

    listpop-ups

    submenu

    dialog panel

    submenu

    name selector

    output panel

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    SMIT Main Menu (ASCII)

    Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

    Software Installation and Maintenance

    Software License Management

    Devices

    System Storage Management (Physical and LogicalStorage)

    Security & Users

    Communications Applications and ServicesPrint Spooling

    Problem Determination

    Performance & Resource Scheduling

    System EnvironmentsProcesses & Subsystems

    Applications

    Using SMIT (information only)

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=Image

    F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

    # smit

    System Management

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    SMIT Main Menu (Motif)

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    Dialog Screen

    Schedule a Job

    Type or select values in entry fields.

    Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

    [Entry Fields]

    YEAR [00] #MONTH [Jun] +

    DAY (1-31) [1] #

    * HOUR (0-23) [] #

    * MINUTES (0-59) [] #SHELL to use for job execution Korn (ksh) +

    * COMMAND or SHELL SCRIPT [ ] /

    (full pathname)

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=List

    F5=Reset F6=Command F7=Edit F8=Image

    F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

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    Output Screen

    COMMAND

    STATUSCommand stdout: yes stderr: no

    Before command completion, additional instructions may appear below.

    [TOP]UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMDroot 1 0 4 20:15:04 - 1:49 /etc/initroot 1719 1 0 20:16:14 - 0:10 /etc/syncd 60root 2003 1 0 20:16:19 - 0:00 /etc/srcmstr root 2233 1 0 17:16:14 - 0:00 /usr/lib/errdemonray 3525 1 0 20:01:28 0 0:00 -kshroot 3806 2003 0 19:16:23 - 0:00 /etc/syslogdray 4162 3525 6 20:53:22 0 0:04 smitroot 5355 1 0 20:16:27 - 0:12 /etc/cron

    root 6649 2003 0 20:16:32 - 0:00 qdaemonray 7303 4162 8 20:09:45 0 0:00 ps -ef

    [MORE...6]

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F6=CommandF8=Image F9=Shell F10=Exit /=Findn=Find Next

    OK

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    SMIT Log and Script Files

    $HOME/smit.log

    Keeps a log of all menu and dialog screens visited, all commandsexecuted and their output. Also records any errors during the SMITsession.

    $HOME/smit.scriptShell script containing all AIX commands executed by SMIT.

    audit log

    entries

    list of

    commands

    smit.log

    smit.scriptSMIT

    it C d

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    smit [-options] [ FastPath ]

    Invoke ASCII Version

    # smitty

    Run no high-level commands

    # smit -x

    Redirect the log file and script file

    # smit -s /home/team01/smit.script

    smit Command

    E i U i SMIT

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    Exercise:

    Using SMIT

    Exercise: Using SMIT

    C fi i AIX V5 1 D t ti

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    Configuring AIX V5.1 Documentation

    Documentation ServerAIX 5.1 softcopy documentation

    Documentation Library Service

    Web server software

    Web browser software

    Documentation Client

    Web browser software

    Documentation Client

    Web browser software

    View AIX documentation from anywhere with abrowser

    C fi i AIX V5 1 O li D t ti

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    Configuring AIX V5.1 Online Documentation

    Configure TCP/IPInstall the Web server software

    Configure and start the Web server software

    Install the Web browser software

    Install or mount the AIX documentation

    Configure the Documentation Library Service

    Internet and Documentation Services

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    Internet and Documentation Services

    Internet and Documentation Services

    Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

    Change / Show Default BrowserShow Documentation and Search ServerChange Documentation and Search ServerChange/Show Default Documentation LanguageWeb-based System Manager

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=ImageF9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

    # smit web_configure

    Change/Show Default Browser

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    Change/Show Default Browser

    Change/Show Default Browser

    Type or select values in entry fields.Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

    [Entry Fields]* Default browser LAUNCH COMMAND [netscape]

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=ListF5=Reset F6=Command F7=Edit F8=Image

    F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

    Change Documentation and Search Server

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    Change Documentation and Search Server

    Change Documentation and Search Server

    Type or select a value for the entry field.Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

    [Entry Fields]Documentation search server LOCATION None - disabled

    +

    Documentation Search Server LOCATION

    Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

    None - disabled

    Remote computerLocal - this computer

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel

    F8=Image F10=Exit Enter=Do/=Find n=Find Next

    Change Local

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    Change LocalDocumentation and Search Server

    Change Local Documentation and Search Server

    Type or select a value for the entry field.Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

    [Entry Fields]Web server SOFTWARE IBM HTTP Server Web se> +

    Web server SOFTWARE

    Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

    Lite NetQuestion web server

    IBM HTTP Server Web server in default locationLotus Domino Go Webserver in default locationIBM Internet Connection Server (IICS) in default locationOther local server or one of the above in non-default location

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=CancelF8=Image F10=Exit Enter=Do/=Find n=Find Next

    Change Local

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    Change LocalDocumentation and Search Server

    Change Local Documentation and Search Server

    Type or select a value for the entry field.Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

    [Entry Fields]Web server SOFTWARE IBM HTTP Server Web se>

    * Local web server PORT number [ 80 ] #* Local web server cgi-bin DIRECTORY [ /usr/HTTPServer/cgi-bi>* Local web server HTML document directory [ /usr/HTTPServer/htdocs>* For versions prior to 1.3.6.0, Auto-start Yes

    server if not already running

    F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=ListF5=Reset F6=Command F7=Edit F8=ImageF9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

    AIX Version 5 1 Documentation

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    AIX Version 5.1 Documentation

    Print AIX Version 5 1 Documentation

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    Print AIX Version 5.1 Documentation

    Search AIX Version 5 1 Documentation

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    Search AIX Version 5.1 Documentation

    Activity: Configuring Web-based

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    Activity:Configuring

    Web-basedDocumentation

    Activity: Configuring Web basedDocumentation

    Web-based System Manager

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    Web based System Manager

    PC with Java 1.3Support

    Client-ServerWeb-based

    System Manager

    AIX Systemwith Java 1.3 Stand-aloneWeb-based

    System Manager

    AIX V5.1 SystemAIX V5.1 System

    Accessing the Web-based System Manager

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    Accessing the Web based System Manager

    Stand-Alone# wsm

    Client-Server

    With browser, URL:http:///wsm.html

    From AIX client:# wsm -host

    Using the Web-based System Manager(1 of 3)

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    Us g t e eb based Syste a age ( o 3)

    Using the Web-based System Manager(2 of 3)

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    g y g ( )

    Using the Web-based System Manager(3 of 3)

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    g y g ( )

    Configuring Client/Server WebSM

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    g g

    Install the Web server

    Test the Web server

    Install WebSM (usually done by default with the base)

    Define the Web server document directory.

    # /usr/websm/bin/wsmappletcfg -docdirdirectory

    Enable WebSM server

    # /usr/websm/bin/wsmserver -enable

    Exercise: Configuring WebSM server

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    Exercise:

    ConfiguringWebSM server

    g g

    Checkpoint (1 of 2)

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    1. Define the SMIT function keys that can be used for the

    following:List the command that will be run ____List the screen name which can be used for thefastpath____Take a screen image: ___Break out into a shell: ___Return to the previous menu: ___

    2. T/F AIX Web-based documentation can be used to referenceinformation in different ways, such as searching for acommand, searching for a task or viewing information in abook like manner.

    3. T/F The AIX V5.1 documentation is viewed using a Webbrowser.

    4. WebSM is available for client access automatically after theBOS is installed. True or False?

    Checkpoint (2 of 2)

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    5. Which of the statements are true regarding the Web-based

    System Manager?

    a. An AIX V5.1 system can be managed from a remote PC withappropriate JAVA and web-browser code installed.

    b. In stand-alone mode use the wsm command to access theWeb-based system manager.

    c. It is possible to manage an AIX V5.1 system from a remote AIXV5.1 system using an ascii terminal.

    d. The Web-based System Manager includes TaskGuides thatdirect the user through complex tasks.

    Unit Summary

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    There are a number of system management tools thatcan be used by the system administrator, such as SMIT,and the Web-based System Manager

    SMIT provides graphics orASCII support for mostsystem administration tasks

    The Web-based System Manager supports system

    administration tasks in a stand-alone or client-serverenvironment

    Use a Web browser to access soft copy documentation

    with AIX