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ATSC 3.0 Update RICH CHERNOCK ATSC TG3 CHAIR TRIVENI DIGITAL CSO ADVANCED TELEVISION SYSTEMS COMMITTEE

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ATSC 3.0 UpdateRICH CHERNOCK

ATSC TG3 CHAIR

TRIVENI DIGITAL CSO

ADVANCED TELEVISION SYSTEMS COMMITTEE

ATSC etc.• Constrained • Maxed-Out• Inefficient• Fixed• TV-Centric

ATSC 3.0 • Configurable • Scalable• Efficient• Interoperable• Adaptable

System Layers and Specialist Groups• Conversion and redistribution of ATSC 3.0 signals for MVPDsS37, Conversion /

Redistribution

• Service and content protectionS36, Security

• Software, pictures, and soundS34, Applications / Presentation

• Organizing bits into files, streams, and packetsS33, Management / Protocols

• Sending bits over the RF channelS32, Physical

• Use Cases, Requirements, and overall program managementS31, System Requirements

ATSC 3.0 Reaches “Mainstream Status” at NAB 2017

Image reproduced with permission, photography courtesy of Robb Cohen Photography and Video

South Korea launches Broadcast UHDTV with ATSC 3.0

KBS

SBSMBC

Global UHDConference

What we’ve achieved

Time

Freq

uenc

y

Bootstrap Signal Frame

...

Preamble

L1-B

asic

Sign

alin

g

L1-D

etai

l Sig

nalin

g

...

Sub-

Fram

e Pa

yloa

d

Sub-

Fram

e Pa

yloa

d

Sub-

Fram

e Pa

yloa

d

• Extensibility / Flexibility– Bootstrap (A/321) – starting point– Possible to evolve system/physical layer

• Announces technology used in each frame

– Layers signal technologies to layer above– Allows graceful evolution over time

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets

broadcasters needs/plans– Close to Shannon Limit– TDM/FDM/LDM– Multiple PLPs– SFN– Lots of knobs to turn

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

BIC

M L

ink

Effic

ienc

y (b

its/s

/Hz)

SNR (dB)

Bit Interleaving, Coding, and Modulation Performance

Shannon Limit

ATSC 3.0, QPSK

ATSC 3.0, 16QAM

ATSC 3.0, 64QAM

ATSC 3.0, 256QAM

ATSC 3.0, 1024QAM

ATSC 3.0, 4096QAM

ATSC 1.0

LDM overlay spectrum

RFChannel BW

5 dB

Core Layer6 dB

Enhanced Layer

Future Extension Layer

> Indoor penetration

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets broadcasters

needs/plans• Smart Media Delivery

– Broadcast IP Transport– Segmented streaming delivery– Hybrid – combined broadcast &

broadband delivery– Realtime & NRT

Physical Layer

ATSC Link-Layer Protocol (ALP) Data Link Layer

IP IP

UDP TCP

MMTP ROUTE

HTTP ProxyHTTP

MM

T-sp

ecifi

c Si

gnal

ing

ROU

TE-s

peci

fic

Sign

alin

g

MPU (ISO BMFF)

NRT File

Delivery

DASH Segment (ISO BMFF)

NRT File

Delivery

All Signali

ng Object

s

DASH Player/DecoderMPU Player/Decoder

Broadcast Broadband

LLS (SLT)

EME/CENC EME/CENC

Anno

unce

men

t

Applications (HTML5/JavaScript)

ATSC 3.0 Physical Layer (OFDMA RF)

Tablet

WiFi

Smartphones

4G

Smart TV

Internet

PC

moovftyp moof mdatmoof mdatmoof

moovftyp moof moof moofstyp styp

ISOBMFF file

Initialization Segment Media Segment Media Segment

mdat

mdat mdatmdat

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets broadcasters

needs/plans• Smart Media Delivery• Enhanced Story-Telling

– UHD: 4K, HDR, WCG, HFR, Scalability– Fully immersive Audio– Personalized audio– HTML 5 based interactivity

NetAnnounce

Crowd

NORMAL

LocalAnnounce

PA

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets broadcasters

needs/plans• Smart Media Delivery• Enhanced Story-Telling• System that meets public service needs

– Accessibility: Closed Captioning, Open Captioning, Descriptive Video

– Advanced Emergency Alerting • Geotargetting & rich media

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets broadcasters

needs/plans• Smart Media Delivery• Enhanced Story-Telling• System that meets public service needs• Security

– CA & DRM– Secure broadband communications– Application signing– Signing of signaling

What we’ve achieved• Extensibility / Flexibility• Physical Layer that meets broadcasters

needs/plans• Smart Media Delivery• Enhanced Story-Telling• System that meets public service needs• Security• Part of the 5G eco-system

– P2MP, IoT, high speed, ultra-reliable, lifeline communications…

Why Do We Need This?

OPPORTUNITY!