astrolabe medals and decorations barrels golden object horse cannons map of world in 1492flag of...
TRANSCRIPT
AstrolabeMedals and decorations
Barrels
Golden object
Horse
Cannons
Map of World in 1492 Flag of Spain
Compass
Holy Bible
Coins
Corn & Pineapple
Astrolabes / Compass / Map of the World
Medals and Decorations
Coins, Golden Object
Flag / Cannons
Horse
Bible
Pineapple & Corn
Missionary Spirit Spread of Christianity
Conquer New Lands Territorial Expansion
National Pride Loyalty to King and Queen
Personal Glory
Trade Financial Gain
Trade Feed People at Home
Travel Adventure
Exploration Curiosity
Exploration Travel Scientific Curiosity
EXPLORATION VOCAB.
Prince Henry the Navigator – Portugal – He started the school for navigators
Bartolomeu Dias – Portugal – He was the first European to reach the southern tip of Africa; it was named the Cape of Good Hope
Vasco da Gama – Portugal – a Portuguese noble, he was the first European to sail around Africa to India, 1497-99
EOC
EOC
EOC
Spanish Armada – A fleet of Spanish warships under Phillip II set out to attack England but lost to England’s faster ships and bigger guns; After this, England was known as a dominant world power.
Treaty of Tordesillas – “Line down the Atlantic” was drawn by the pope; lands to the east were given to Portugal; lands in the “New World” were given to Spain.
Queen Elizabeth I – 1533-1603 Daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. Known as Good Queen Bess, she made England a world power during her 45-year reign; she gave the East India Company the right to control trade between India and England.
EOC
EOC
EOC
Christopher Columbus – 1451-1506 Italian-born Spanish explorer. In 1492 he sailed from Spain and thought he had reached Asia. Actually, he had reached islands near the Americas, lands that were unknown to the Europeans.
Queen Isabella I – 1451-1504 Spanish queen who, along with King Ferdinand, drove the Moors from Spain. She and King Ferdinand paid for Columbus’ expeditions to the Americas.
Conquistadors - Name for the Spanish adventurers who came to the Americas in search of gold.
EOC
EOC
EOC
“New World” – The newly discovered North and South American continents, discovered by Columbus in 1492; these lands were called this because they were previously unknown to Europeans
Columbian Exchange - The movement of people, animals, plants, diseases, and ideas between Europe and the Americas in the 1400s and 1500s.
Ferdinand Magellan – 1480-1521 Portuguese navigator who sailed through what is now known as the Strait of Magellan. One of his ships completed a circumnavigation of the globe.
EOC
EOC
EOC
Incas – A huge Native American empire whose capital was Cuzco in what is now Peru; they were conquered by Spanish conquistador Pizzaro.
Aztecs – Native American peoples who ruled a large empire in Mesoamerica (today, Mexico). They were conquerors whose system created a mighty state, but did not inspire loyalty.
Hernando Cortez – Spanish conquistador, he went to Mexico in search of gold and conquered the Aztec Empire.
Francisco Pizzaro - 1475-1541 Spanish conquistador, he conquered the Inca Empire.
EOC
EOC
EOC
EOC
Columbian Exchange
Europe to the “New World” “New World” to Europe
• Grapes• Horses• Olives• Coffee• Sugar (over from Africa)
• Smallpox• Pigs• Cattle• Bananas (over from Africa)
• Turkey• Tobacco• Potatoes• Pineapple• Beans • Paprika• Corn• Chocolate• Tomato• Hammocks
Columbian Exchange
Europe to the “New World” “New World” to Europe
• Grapes• Horses• Olives• Coffee• Sugar (over from Africa)
• Smallpox• Pigs• Cattle• Bananas (over from Africa)
• Turkey• Tobacco• Potatoes• Pineapple• Beans • Paprika• Corn• Chocolate• Tomato• Hammocks
Prince Henry the Navigator – Portugal – He started the school for navigators
Bartolomeu Dias – Portugal – He was the first European to reach the southern tip of Africa; it was named the Cape of Good Hope
Vasco Da Gama – Portugal – a Portuguese noble, he was the first European to sail around Africa to India, 1497-99
Spanish Armada – A fleet of Spanish warships under Phillip II set out to attack England but lost to England’s faster ships and bigger guns; After this, England was known as a dominant world power.
Treaty of Tordesillas – “Line down the Atlantic” was drawn by the pope; lands to the east were given to Portugal; lands in the “New World” were given to Spain.
Queen Elizabeth I – 1533-1603 Daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. Known as Good Queen Bess, she made England a world power during her 45-year reign; she gave the East India Company the right to control trade between India and England.
Christopher Columbus – 1451-1506 Italian-born Spanish explorer. In 1492 he sailed from Spain and thought he had reached Asia. Actually, he had reached islands near the Americas, lands that were unknown to the Europeans.
Queen Isabella I – 1451-1504 Spanish queen who, along with King Ferdinand, drove the Moors from Spain. She and King Ferdinand paid for Columbus’ expeditions to the Americas.
Conquistadors - Name for the Spanish adventurers who came to the Americas in search of gold.
“New World” – The newly discovered North and South American continents, discovered by Columbus in 1492; these lands were called this because they were previously unknown to Europeans
Columbian Exchange - The movement of people, animals, plants, diseases, and ideas between Europe and the Americas in the 1400s and 1500s.
Ferdinand Magellan – 1480-1521 Portuguese navigator who sailed through what is now known as the Strait of Magellan. One of his ships completed a circumnavigation of the globe. Incas – A huge Native American empire whose capital was Cuzco in what is now Peru; they were conquered by Spanish conquistador Pizzaro.
Aztecs – Native American peoples who ruled a large empire in Mesoamerica (today, Mexico). They were conquerors whose system created a mighty state, but did not inspire loyalty.
Hernando Cortez – Spanish conquistador, he went to Mexico in search of gold and conquered the Aztec Empire.
Francisco Pizzaro - 1475-1541 Spanish conquistador, he conquered the Inca Empire.