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Asset Management Made Easy Presented by: Gary Vaughan Date: April 17, 2014 1

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Page 1: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Asset Management – Made

Easy

Presented by: Gary Vaughan

Date: April 17, 2014

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Page 2: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

My Background

Gary Vaughan

40+ years Utility Experience 17 years Government

10 years private utility

13 Consultant

WERF Strategic Asset Management Committee

WEF Infrastructure Task Force

WEF Public Education Committee

1990 –Australia (Sydney BOOT project)

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Page 3: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Town sewage plant employee fined for urinating in co-worker's coffee pot...

Posted: Tuesday, April 8, 2014 4:00 pm | Updated: 9:45 am, Wed Apr 9, 2014.

By Rhonda [email protected]

A Culpeper jury ordered an ex-town employee in Culpeper County Circuit Court

on Monday to pay $5,001 to his former co-worker whose coffee pot he admitted

to spiking with his own urine ...

James Carroll Butler, who turns 54 next Sunday, owned up to urinating in Michael

Utz’s coffee pot …because of “personal ill will and spite toward him.” Before the

incident, Butler had worked for the town’s waste water plant for 17

years his departure

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Page 4: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Asset Management Made Easy

The History

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Page 5: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

History of Wastewater AM

Early

1990’s

Mid

1990’s

Early

2000’s

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Page 6: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

USEPA Asset Management -

2003

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Page 7: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Quote from 2013 Report Card For

America’s Infrastructure ASCE,

7

Physical Asset, Wastewater Grade D –

“Capital investment needs for the nation’s wastewater and

stormwater systems are estimated to total $298 billion over the

next twenty years.

The federal government has required cities to invest more

than $15 billion in new pipes, plants, and equipment to

eliminate combined sewer overflows.”

Page 8: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Factors Forcing Utilities to

Extend facility Life (Drivers)

Decreasing population

Decreasing revenue

Aging infrastructure

Staff Retirement/replacement

Citizens concern over rate hikes

Unfunded federal mandates

Permit Requirements

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Page 9: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

NPDES Permit Renewal 2/28/14

9

There is a recent trend of States (New Jersey and Michigan)

inserting the requirement of an Asset Management Plan into

NPDES Permit renewals. Here is an excerpt from a draft New

Jersey NPDES permit:

“The permittee shall incorporate an Asset Management Plan as

part of the overall O&M strategy. This plan shall include an

infrastructure inventory with infrastructure repair replacement

needs listed and scheduled according to priority/criticality, that

ensures the entire collection system owned/operated by the

permittee that conveys flows to the treatment works is

perpetually and proactively managed”

Page 11: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Goal: Purchase a New 1996 pickup

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Page 12: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

AM Decisions for the Capital Item

First decision - Lease or Buy

Level of service – Would be my primary vehicle

(did not have a spare vehicle)

Maintenance Strategy – “Drive it until the

wheels fall off”

Life expectancy – Minimum of 150,000 miles

and 12 years of service

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Page 13: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

EPA Worksheet Data - Example

Level 2 – Vehicles – 1996 Ford Pickup

Asset Class 11

Cost $21,000

Est. Life 12

Annual Dep. $1,250

Condition Rating 3

Residual life 8

% Asset Consumed 33%

Redundancy 0%

Probability Of Failure 3

Future Maintenance Change 150%

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Page 14: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

20

04

20

06

20

08

20

10

20

12

20

14

20

16

20

18

20

20

20

22

Cash

Flo

w

Year

Renewal Profile

Cash Flow

Deprec

Asset Renewal Profile

Assets will need

replacing …I

better have

CASH or a loan

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Page 15: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

When Do You Replace an Asset? Answer: When the cost to repair is greater than the value of the asset

15

Asset

Installation Cost

Asset

Salvage Value

Asset

Depreciation Service Life

Remaining Annual Ops &

Maintenance

$

Asset Value

O&M

Replacement Salvage

I Bought a New Vehicle in 2013

Page 16: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Asset Management Made Easy

The Program

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Page 17: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 1 – Create an Asset

Registry (List of Assets)

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Page 18: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 2 - Decide What Level of

Service (LOS) You Will Provide

LOS is fundamental to AM because it:

Drives costs

Drives staffing

Drives public opinion

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Page 19: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 3 - Determine the Condition

of the Assets

RULES

Be consistent

Use the same

criteria for each

asset

Focus on the

critical assets

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Page 20: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 4 –What are the

Consequences of Failure (CoF) CoF

Rating Description % Affected Level

1 Minor Component Failure 0-25% Asset

2 Major Component Failure 25-50% Asset

3 Major Asset 0-25% Asset

4 Multiple Asset Failure 25-50% Facility / Sub-System

5 Major Facility Failure 50-100% Facility

6 Minor System Failure 20-40% Total System

7 Medium 40-60% Total System

8 Intermediate 60-80% Total System

9 Significant 80-90% Total System

10 Total 90-100% Total System

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Page 21: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 5 – What is the Probability

of Failure (PoF)

Probability of Failure

% of Effective Life Consumed PoF Rating

0% 1

10% 2

20% 3

30% 4

40% 5

50% 6

60% 7

70% 8

80% 9

90% 10

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Page 22: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 6 – What is the Risk (how

to prioritize) Probability of a failure

Condition

Age

Material

Maintenance history

Consequence of that failure Costs of repair/replacement/rehabilitation

Costs of damages

Costs of public disruption

Loss income

Loss of public trust/opinion

Regulatory exposure

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Page 23: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Focus on Your Worst and Most

Critical Assets! Risk Profile

Likelihood (Probability)

Minor

Moderate

Major 1

1

6

Certain Probable Possible Unlikely Rare

Co

nseq

uen

ce

Insignificant

Catastrophic

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Page 24: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Step 7 – What is the Impact on

Maintenance

Impact on Future Maintenance Costs

Rating Description Impact

1 Status Quo 100%

2 Higher 125%

3 Considerably Higher 150%

4 Significantly Higher 400%

5 Reduced Slightly 75%

6 Reduced Significantly 50%

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Page 25: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

20

04

20

06

20

08

20

10

20

12

20

14

20

16

20

18

20

20

20

22

Cash

Flo

w

Year

Renewal Profile

Entering the information gives

the following profile

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Page 26: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Asset Management Made Easy

Review

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Page 27: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Let’s Review the Steps

1. Involve all Stakeholders

2. Create a list of assets

3. Create a Level of Service (LOS)

4. Determine the condition of the assets

5. Determine consequences of failure and how does it impact the LOS?

6. Create a maintenance strategy to meet your LOS

7. Plan your work, work your plan

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Page 28: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

CUPSS – Good Tool for Small Utilities http://water.epa.gov/infrastructure/drinkingwater/pws/cupss/index.cfm

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Page 29: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

Factors Forcing Utilities to

Extend facility Life (Drivers)

Decreasing population

Decreasing revenue

Aging infrastructure

Staff Retirement/replacement

Citizens concern over rate hikes

Unfunded federal mandates

Permit Requirements

AM is a tool to help make your job easier! 29

Page 30: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

When it Comes to Asset

Management…

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“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Lao-tzu, The Way of Lao-tzu Chinese philosopher (604 BC - 531 BC)

I Know “It’s Hard to Remember Your Original

Objective Was to Drain the Swamp When

You’re Up to Your Backside in Alligators” but,

You Can “Git-r-done”

“Just Do It”

Page 31: Asset Management Made Easy Vaughan - Asset Mgmt.pdf · 2014-04-29 · Depreciation Service Life Remaining Annual Ops & Maintenance $ Asset Value O&M Replacement Salvage I Bought a

THANKS – For Letting me

Share

Gary Vaughan

(740) 965-8020

[email protected]