asian ibas & ramsar sites cover - birdlife...

11
36 Summary of Important Bird Areas that contain areas that qualify as Ramsar Sites in India. INDIA India is a large, biologically diverse and densely populated country. The wetlands on the Indo-Gangetic plains in the north of the country support huge numbers of breeding and wintering waterbirds, including high proportions of the global populations of the threatened Pallas’s Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus, Sarus Crane Grus antigone and Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis. The Assam plains in north-east India retain many extensive wetlands (and associated grasslands and forests) with large populations of many wetland-dependent bird species; this part of India is the global stronghold of the threatened Greater Adjutant Leptoptilos dubius, and supports important populations of the threatened Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis, Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus, White-winged Duck Cairina scutulata and wintering Baer’s Pochard Aythya baeri. The lakes and water storage reservoirs (or ‘tanks’) in southern India are also a stronghold for Spot-billed Pelican. There are many important coastal wetlands in India, including lagoons and vast saline expanses on the west coast and deltaic wetlands on the east coast, and India shares the single largest mangrove forest in the world, the Sundarbans, with Bangladesh. Despite the heavy RAMSAR CONVENTION CAME INTO FORCE 1982 NUMBER OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 19 AREA OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 648,507 ha ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY FOR RAMSAR CONVENTION Special Secretary, Conservation Division, Ministry of Environment and Forests pressures on wetlands from human usage, India has had some major success stories in wetland conservation; for example, Nalabana Bird Sanctuary (Chilika Lake) (IBA 312) was listed on the Montreux Record in 1993 due to sedimentation problem, but following successful rehabilitation it was removed from the Record and received the Ramsar Wetland Conservation Award in 2002. Nineteen Ramsar Sites have been designated in India, of which 16 overlap with IBAs, and an additional 159 potential Ramsar Sites have been identified in the country. Designated and potential Ramsar Sites are particularly concentrated in the following major wetland regions: in the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, two designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are six potential Ramsar Sites; in the plains of northern India, seven designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are 68 potential Ramsar Sites; in the Deccan plateau and coasts of southern India, five designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are 39 potential Ramsar Sites; and in the plains and foothills of north- east India, two designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are 31 potential Ramsar Sites. Ramsar designation of IBA complete (11 IBA) Ramsar Site Ramsar criteria IBA IBA name IBA area (ha) Ramsar Site name area (ha) 2 4 5 6 JAMMU AND KASHMIR 20 Wular Lake and associated marshes 2,400 Wular Lake 18,900 PUNJAB 51 Ropar Lake 1,365 Ropar 1,365 RAJASTHAN 64 Keoladeo National Park and Ajan Bande 2,873 Keoladeo National Park 2,873 73 Sambhar Lake 19,000 Sambhar Lake 24,000 MADHYA PRADESH 139 Bhoj wetland 3,072 Bhoj Wetland 3,201 RAMSAR DESIGNATION IS: Complete in 11 IBAs Partial in 5 IBAs Lacking in 159 IBAs The wetlands on the Indo-Gangetic plains in northern India support huge numbers of breeding and wintering waterbirds. (PHOTO: BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY)

Upload: nguyenquynh

Post on 17-Mar-2019

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

36

Summary of Important Bird Areas that contain areas that qualify as Ramsar Sites in India.

■■■■■ INDIA

India is a large, biologically diverse and densely populatedcountry. The wetlands on the Indo-Gangetic plains in the northof the country support huge numbers of breeding and winteringwaterbirds, including high proportions of the global populationsof the threatened Pallas’s Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus, SarusCrane Grus antigone and Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis.The Assam plains in north-east India retain many extensivewetlands (and associated grasslands and forests) with largepopulations of many wetland-dependent bird species; this partof India is the global stronghold of the threatened GreaterAdjutant Leptoptilos dubius, and supports important populationsof the threatened Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis, LesserAdjutant Leptoptilos javanicus, White-winged Duck Cairinascutulata and wintering Baer’s Pochard Aythya baeri. The lakesand water storage reservoirs (or ‘tanks’) in southern India arealso a stronghold for Spot-billed Pelican. There are manyimportant coastal wetlands in India, including lagoons and vastsaline expanses on the west coast and deltaic wetlands on theeast coast, and India shares the single largest mangrove forest inthe world, the Sundarbans, with Bangladesh. Despite the heavy

RAMSAR CONVENTION CAME INTO FORCE 1982NUMBER OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 19AREA OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 648,507 haADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY FOR RAMSAR CONVENTION Special Secretary,

Conservation Division, Ministry of Environment and Forests

pressures on wetlands from human usage, India has had somemajor success stories in wetland conservation; for example,Nalabana Bird Sanctuary (Chilika Lake) (IBA 312) was listedon the Montreux Record in 1993 due to sedimentation problem,but following successful rehabilitation it was removed from theRecord and received the Ramsar Wetland Conservation Awardin 2002.

Nineteen Ramsar Sites have been designated in India, of which16 overlap with IBAs, and an additional 159 potential RamsarSites have been identified in the country. Designated and potentialRamsar Sites are particularly concentrated in the following majorwetland regions: in the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, two designatedRamsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are six potentialRamsar Sites; in the plains of northern India, seven designatedRamsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are 68 potentialRamsar Sites; in the Deccan plateau and coasts of southern India,five designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are 39potential Ramsar Sites; and in the plains and foothills of north-east India, two designated Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs andthere are 31 potential Ramsar Sites.

Ramsar designation of IBA complete (11 IBA)

Ramsar Site Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) Ramsar Site name area (ha) 2 4 5 6JAMMU AND KASHMIR20 Wular Lake and associated marshes 2,400 Wular Lake 18,900 ✔ ✔ ✔

PUNJAB51 Ropar Lake 1,365 Ropar 1,365 ✔ ✔

RAJASTHAN64 Keoladeo National Park and Ajan Bande 2,873 Keoladeo National Park 2,873 ✔ ✔ ✔

73 Sambhar Lake 19,000 Sambhar Lake 24,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

MADHYA PRADESH139 Bhoj wetland 3,072 Bhoj Wetland 3,201 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

RAMSAR DESIGNATION IS:Complete in 11 IBAs

Partial in 5 IBAsLacking in 159 IBAs

The wetlands on the Indo-Gangetic plains in northern India support huge numbersof breeding and wintering waterbirds. (PHOTO: BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY)

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3236

37

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

Ramsar designation of IBA complete (11 IBA) ... continued

Ramsar Site Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) Ramsar Site name area (ha) 2 4 5 6ANDHRA PRADESH

218 Kolleru Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 67,300 Kolleru Lake 90,100 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

KERALA254 Vembanad Lake 79,400 Vembanad-Kol Wetland 151,250 ✔ ✔ ✔

TAMIL NADU275 Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary 37,733 Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary 38,500 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

ORISSA312 Nalabana Bird Sanctuary (Chilika Lake) 1,553 Chilika Lake 116,500 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

ASSAM379 Dipor Beel Bird Sanctuary 414 Deepor Beel 4,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

MANIPUR435 Loktak Lake and Keibul Lamjao National Park 20,000 Loktak Lake 26,600 ✔ ✔ ✔

Ramsar designation of IBA partial (5 IBA)

Ramsar Site Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) Ramsar Site name area (ha) 2 4 5 6JAMMU AND KASHMIR19 Tso Morari Lake and adjacent marshes 20,000 Tsomoriri 12,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

HIMACHAL PREDESH40 Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 30,729 Pong Dam Lake 15,662 ✔ ✔

PUNJAB49 Harike Lake Bird Sanctuary 8,600 Harike Lake 4,100 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

50 Kanjli Lake 490 Kanjli 183 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

ORISSA310 Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park 81,700 Bhitarkanika Mangroves 65,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

Ramsar designation of IBA lacking (159 IBAs)

Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) 2 4 5 6JAMMU AND KASHMIR1 Chushul marshes 1,500 ✔

5 Haigam Rakh (marshes) 1,400 ✔ ✔ ✔

6 Hanle Plains (Hanle River marshes) 8,000 ✔

9 Hokarsar 1,375 ✔ ✔ ✔

13 Mirgund Jheel and Reserve 300 ✔ ✔ ✔

15 Pangong Tso 65,000 ✔

17 Shallabugh Conservation Reserve 700 ✔ ✔

18 Tso Kar Basin 10,000 ✔

21 Gharana Wetland Reserve 300 ✔ ✔

HARYANA52 Basai wetlands 100 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

53 Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary 412 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

55 Sultanpur National Park 143 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

56 Wetlands of Yamuna River 20,000 ✔ ✔

DEHLI57 Okhla Bird Sanctuary 400 ✔ ✔ ✔

RAJASTHAN58 Alniya Dam 20,143 ✔ ✔ ✔

59 Bardha Dam 300 ✔ ✔ ✔

63 Jaisamand Lake and Wildlife Sanctuary 7,300 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

65 Khichan unknown ✔ ✔

68 National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary 5,200 ✔ ✔ ✔

70 Ramsagar Lake 400 ✔ ✔ ✔

74 Sareri Bandh 300 ✔ ✔ ✔

80 Udaipur Lakes Complex 3,030 ✔ ✔ ✔

GUJARAT82 Banni Grassland and Chhari Dhand 384,700 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

84 Charakla Salt Works unknown ✔ ✔

85 Flamingo city 750,722 ✔ ✔ ✔

87 Kaj Lake Pipalava Bandharo unknown ✔

88 Khijadiya Lake and Bird Sanctuary 1,650 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

89 Marine National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary 45,792 ✔ ✔ ✔

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3237

38

Location of Important Bird Areas in India that contain areas that qualify as Ramsar Sites.

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3238

39

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

Ramsar designation of IBA complete (11)Ramsar designation of IBA partial (5)Ramsar designation of IBA lacking (159)

* Bhashkarpara in Gujarat was included as an IBA by Islam and Rahmani (2004), but accidentallyomitted from BirdLife International (2004), meaning that it was not allocated an IBA number in thelatter publication.

Large numbers of Lesser Flamingo Phoenicopterus minor andGreater Flamingo P. roseus occur at two IBAs near Mumbai,Mahul-Sewree Creek (IBA 161) and Thane Creek (IBA 172).

(PHOTO: BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY)

The threatened Wild Asian Buffalo Bubalus bubalisin Kaziranga National Park (IBA 390), Assam.

(PHOTO: ANDREW TORDOFF)

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3239

40

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

* Bhashkarpara in Gujarat was included as an IBA by Islam and Rahmani (2004), but accidentally omitted from BirdLife International (2004), meaning that it was not allocated an IBA number in the latter publication.

Ramsar designation of IBA lacking (159 IBAs) ... continued

Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) 2 4 5 690 Nalsarovar Wildlife Sanctuary 12,082 ✔ ✔ ✔

93 Saltpans of Bhavnagar 357,540 ✔ ✔ ✔

94 Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 700 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

96 Wetlands of Kheda unknown ✔

97 Wild Ass Wildlife Sanctuary 495,371 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

Bhashkarpara* unknown ✔ ✔ ✔

UTTARANCHAL98 Asan Barrage 250 ✔ ✔ ✔

102 Corbett Tiger Reserve 131,854 ✔

UTTAR PRADESH112 Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary 2,894 ✔ ✔ ✔

113 Dudwa National Park 49,000 ✔

114 Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary 207,300 ✔

115 Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary and Girijapur Barrage 40,069 ✔

117 Kudaiyya marshland 300 ✔ ✔ ✔

118 Kurra Jheel 200 ✔ ✔ ✔

120 Lakh-Bahosi Bird Sanctuary 8,024 ✔ ✔ ✔

121 Narora 12,700 ✔ ✔ ✔

122 National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary 63,500 ✔ ✔ ✔

123 Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary 225 ✔ ✔ ✔

124 Parvati Aranga Wildlife Sanctuary 1,084 ✔ ✔ ✔

125 Patna Bird Sanctuary 109 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

126 Pyagpur and Sitadwar Jheel 2,950 ✔ ✔ ✔

127 Saman Bird Sanctuary 525 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

128 Samaspur Bird Sanctuary 799 ✔ ✔ ✔

129 Sandi Wildlife Sanctuary 309 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

130 Sarsai Nawar Lake 690 ✔ ✔ ✔

131 Sauj Lake 400 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

132 Sheikha Jheel 250 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

133 Sohangibarwa Wildlife Sanctuary 42,820 ✔

135 Sur Sarovar Bird Sanctuary 403 ✔ ✔ ✔

136 Surha Tal Wildlife Sanctuary 3,432 ✔ ✔ ✔

MADHYA PRADESH138 Barna Reservoir 7,690 ✔ ✔ ✔

141 Dihaila Jheel and other wetlands 371 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

142 Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary and reservoir 36,862 ✔ ✔

144 Halali Reservoir 2,528 ✔ ✔ ✔

146 Madhav National Park 37,522 ✔

149 Rangawa Reservoir unknown ✔ ✔

150 Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary 82,384 ✔ ✔ ✔

153 Yeshwantsagar Reservoir 14,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

MAHARASHTRA155 Burnt Island (Bandra) Vengurla Rocks unknown ✔ ✔

156 Gangapur Dam and grasslands 4,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

158 Jaikwadi Wildlife Sanctuary 34,105 ✔ ✔ ✔

161 Mahul – Sewree Creek 1,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

164 Nandur Madhmeshwar Wildlife Sanctuary 10,012 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

172 Thane Creek 12,200 ✔ ✔ ✔

GOA175 Carambolim Wetlands 72 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

KARNATAKA188 Gudavi Bird Sanctuary 74 ✔ ✔ ✔

191 Karanji Lake 65 ✔ ✔ ✔

194 Kokkare Bellur unknown ✔

195 Krishnarajasagar Reservoir 12,500 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

197 Kukkarahalli Tank 58 ✔

198 Kunthur–Kallur Lakes 460 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

199 Lingambudhi Lake and environs 76 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

200 Magadi and Shetikere Wetlands 192 ✔ ✔

204 Narasambudhi Lake 809 ✔ ✔ ✔

208 Rangananthittu Bird Sanctuary 68 ✔ ✔ ✔

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3240

41

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

Ramsar designation of IBA lacking (159 IBAs) ... continued

Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) 2 4 5 6211 Sulekere Lake 500 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

ANDHRA PRADESH215 Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary and Godavari estuary 23,570 ✔ ✔ ✔

219 Manjira Wildlife Sanctuary 2,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

221 Nellapattu Bird Sanctuary 440 ✔

222 Pakhal Sanctuary 87,930 ✔ ✔

224 Pulicat Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 60,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

229 Telineelapuram 460 ✔

230 Uppalapadu 15 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

LAKSHADWEEP231 Pitti Island 1 ✔ ✔

KERALA238 Kattampally 750 ✔

239 Kole Wetland 13,632 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

TAMIL NADU258 Big Tank (Peria Kanmai) and Sakkarakotai Kanmai 2,541 ✔ ✔ ✔

261 Chitragudi and Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary 152 ✔ ✔ ✔

264 Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park 623 ✔ ✔ ✔

267 Kaliveli Tank and Yeduyanthittu estuary 7,500 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

268 Karaivetti Wildlife Sanctuary 454 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

269 Kunthangulam Bird Sanctuary 129 ✔ ✔ ✔

271 Kullur Sandai Reservoir 1,362 ✔

279 Suchindram Therur, Vembanoor unknown ✔ ✔ ✔

282 Vandivoorand Kunnathur Tanks (Madurai) 278 ✔

283 Vaduvoor Lake Bird Sanctuary 128 ✔

284 Vedanthangal and Karikili Bird Sanctuary 80 ✔ ✔ ✔

285 Veeranam Lake 3,885 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

286 Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary 38 ✔ ✔ ✔

287 Watrap Periakulam and Virakasamuthrakulam 251 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

288 Wellington Reservoir 650 ✔ ✔ ✔

PONDICHERRY290 Bahour Lake 618 ✔ ✔ ✔

291 Ousteri Lake 800 ✔ ✔ ✔

BIHAR292 Chaurs of North Bihar unknown ✔ ✔

293 Danapur cantonment area 400 ✔ ✔

294 Gogabil Pakshi Vihar, Baghar Beel and Baldia Chaur 200 ✔ ✔ ✔

295 Kawar or Kabar Lake Wildlife Sanctuary 6,311 ✔ ✔ ✔

296 Kurseala River Course and Diyara Flood Plains unknown ✔ ✔

297 Kusheshwarsthan 2,932 ✔

298 Mokama Taal (Barah) Wetlands 1,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

299 Nagi Dam and Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary 523 ✔ ✔ ✔

300 Reservoirs of Chotanagpur Plateau unknown ✔ ✔

302 Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary 5,000 ✔

JHARKAND305 Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary 565 ✔

ORISSA311 Chandka–Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary 17,579 ✔ ✔

313 Mangal Jodi unknown ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

WEST BENGAL318 Farakka Barrage and adjoining area 2,000 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

320 Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary 21,651 ✔

321 Kulik (Raiganj) Bird Sanctuary 130 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

324 Naya Bandh Wetland Complex unknown ✔

326 Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve (National Park) 133,010 ✔

SIKKIM330 Khangchendzonga National Park and Biosphere Reserve 84,950 ✔

332 Lhonak Valley 50,000 ✔

ARUNACHAL PRADESH340 D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary 19,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

341 Dibang Reserve Forest and adjacent areas 20,200 ✔

362 The Chapories of Lohit Reserve 20,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3241

42

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

Ramsar designation of IBA lacking (159 IBAs) ... continued

Ramsar criteriaIBA IBA name IBA area (ha) 2 4 5 6ASSAM

366 Amchang Hills 7,400 ✔

369 Bauwwa Beel 70 ✔

372 Bordoibam–Bilmukh Bird Sanctuary 1,125 ✔

373 Bordoloni–Sampora 3,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

374 Chakrasila Complex 5,300 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

375 Chandubi Lake and adjoining areas 2,000 ✔

376 Deobali Jalah 1,000 ✔

386 Jamjing and Sengajan 9,500 ✔

388 Jengdia Beel and Satgaon 500 ✔

389 Jhanjimukh–Kokilamukh 2,500 ✔

390 Kaziranga National Park 84,980 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔

391 Kuarbari–Dalani 15 ✔

393 Laokhowa and Burhachapori Sanctuaries 11,417 ✔

395 Majuli 88,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

398 Orang National Park 7,881 ✔

399 Pabho Reserve Forest 4,900 ✔

400 Pabitora Wildlife Sanctuary 3,883 ✔ ✔ ✔

401 Pani-Dihing Bird Sanctuary 4,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

403 Sibsagar Tanks 150 ✔ ✔ ✔

404 Son Beel 1,500 ✔

407 Tamaranga–Dalani–Bhairab Complex 4,600 ✔ ✔ ✔

411 Urpod Beel 1,000 ✔ ✔ ✔

MEGHALAYA417 Riat Khwan – Umiam Lake 1,500 ✔

MANIPUR438 Zeilad Lake Sanctuary 2,100 ✔

TRIPURA439 Gumti Wildlife Sanctuary 38,954 ✔

The Assam plains in north-east India retain many extensivewetlands (and associated grasslands and forests) with large

populations of many wetland-dependent bird species.(PHOTO: ANDREW TORDOFF)

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3242

43

Summary of the occurrence of globally threatened wetland-dependent bird species within the selected IBAs in India.

Tota

l

IBA VU VU EN VU EN EN VU EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU CR VU VU VU EN CR VU EN EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU VU1 ✔ 1

5 ✔ 16 ✔ ✔ 2

9 ✔ 113 ✔ 1

15 ✔ 118 ✔ 1

19 ✔ 120 ✔ ✔ 2

49 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 750 ✔ 1

52 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 453 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 8

55 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 657 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 11

58 ✔ ✔ 259 ✔ 1

63 ✔ 164 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 12

68 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 470 ✔ 1

73 ✔ 174 ✔ ✔ 2

80 ✔ ✔ 282 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6

85 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 587 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

88 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 589 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

90 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 693 ✔ 1

94 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 496 ✔ ✔ 2

97 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6* ✔ ✔ 2

98 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4102 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 8

112 ✔ 1113 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 9

114 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4115 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 7

117 ✔ 1118 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

120 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3121 ✔ ✔ 2

122 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4123 ✔ ✔ 2

124 ✔ 1

Dal

mat

ian

Pelic

an P

elec

anus

cris

pus

Spot

-bill

ed P

elic

an P

elec

anus

phi

lippe

nsis

Whi

te-b

ellie

d H

eron

Ard

ea in

signi

s

Less

er A

djut

ant L

epto

ptilo

s ja

vani

cus

Gre

ater

Adj

utan

t Lep

topt

ilos

dubi

us

Whi

te-h

eade

d D

uck

Oxy

ura

leuc

ocep

hala

Less

er W

hite

-fron

ted

Goo

se A

nser

ery

thro

pus

Whi

te-w

inge

d D

uck

Cairi

na s

cutu

lata

Baik

al T

eal A

nas

form

osa

Mar

bled

Tea

l Mar

mar

onet

ta a

ngus

tiros

tris

Baer

’s Po

char

d Ay

thya

bae

ri

Palla

s’s F

ish-e

agle

Hal

iaee

tus

leuc

oryp

hus

Grea

ter

Spot

ted

Eagl

e Aq

uila

cla

nga

Impe

rial E

agle

Aqu

ila h

elia

ca

Swam

p Fr

anco

lin F

ranc

olin

us g

ular

is

Sibe

rian

Cran

e G

rus

leuc

oger

anus

Saru

s Cr

ane

Gru

s an

tigon

e

Blac

k-ne

cked

Cra

ne G

rus

nigr

icol

lis

Mas

ked

Finf

oot H

elio

pais

perso

nata

Beng

al F

loric

an H

ouba

rops

is be

ngal

ensis

Soci

able

Lap

win

g Va

nellu

s gr

egar

ius

Woo

d Sn

ipe

Gal

linag

o ne

mor

icol

a

Spot

ted

Gre

ensh

ank

Trin

ga g

uttif

er

Spoo

n-bi

lled

Sand

pipe

r Eu

ryno

rhyn

chus

pyg

meu

s

Indi

an S

kim

mer

Ryn

chop

s al

bico

llis

Whi

te-th

roat

ed B

ushc

hat S

axic

ola

insig

nis

Mar

sh B

abbl

er P

ello

rneu

m p

alus

tre

Jerd

on’s

Babb

ler

Chry

som

ma

altir

ostre

Slen

der-b

illed

Bab

bler

Tur

doid

es lo

ngiro

stris

Blac

k-br

easte

d Pa

rrot

bill

Para

doxo

rnis

flavi

rostr

is

Brist

led

Gra

ss-w

arbl

er C

haet

orni

s str

iatu

s

Finn

’s W

eave

r Pl

oceu

s m

egar

hync

hus

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

* Bhashkarpara in Gujarat was included as an IBA by Islam and Rahmani (2004), but accidentally omitted from BirdLife International (2004), meaning that it was not allocated an IBA number in the latter publication.

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3243

44

Tota

l

IBA VU VU EN VU EN EN VU EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU CR VU VU VU EN CR VU EN EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU VU125 ✔ ✔ 2126 ✔ 1

127 ✔ ✔ 2128 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

129 ✔ 1130 ✔ 1

131 ✔ 1132 ✔ ✔ 2

133 ✔ ✔ 2135 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

136 ✔ 1138 ✔ 1

139 ✔ ✔ 2141 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6

144 ✔ 1146 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

150 ✔ 1153 ✔ 1

156 ✔ ✔ 2161 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

164 ✔ 1172 ✔ 1

175 ✔ ✔ 2188 ✔ 1

191 ✔ 1194 ✔ 1

195 ✔ ✔ 2197 ✔ ✔ 2

198 ✔ ✔ 2199 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

204 ✔ ✔ 2208 ✔ 1

211 ✔ 1215 ✔ 1

218 ✔ 1219 ✔ ✔ 2

221 ✔ 1224 ✔ ✔ 2

229 ✔ 1230 ✔ 1

238 ✔ 1239 ✔ ✔ 2

258 ✔ 1261 ✔ 1

264 ✔ 1267 ✔ ✔ 2

268 ✔ 1269 ✔ 1

271 ✔ 1275 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

279 ✔ 1

Dal

mat

ian

Pelic

an P

elec

anus

cris

pus

Spot

-bill

ed P

elic

an P

elec

anus

phi

lippe

nsis

Whi

te-b

ellie

d H

eron

Ard

ea in

signi

s

Less

er A

djut

ant L

epto

ptilo

s ja

vani

cus

Gre

ater

Adj

utan

t Lep

topt

ilos

dubi

us

Whi

te-h

eade

d D

uck

Oxy

ura

leuc

ocep

hala

Less

er W

hite

-fron

ted

Goo

se A

nser

ery

thro

pus

Whi

te-w

inge

d D

uck

Cairi

na s

cutu

lata

Baik

al T

eal A

nas

form

osa

Mar

bled

Tea

l Mar

mar

onet

ta a

ngus

tiros

tris

Baer

’s Po

char

d Ay

thya

bae

ri

Palla

s’s F

ish-e

agle

Hal

iaee

tus

leuc

oryp

hus

Grea

ter

Spot

ted

Eagl

e Aq

uila

cla

nga

Impe

rial E

agle

Aqu

ila h

elia

ca

Swam

p Fr

anco

lin F

ranc

olin

us g

ular

is

Sibe

rian

Cran

e G

rus

leuc

oger

anus

Saru

s Cr

ane

Gru

s an

tigon

e

Blac

k-ne

cked

Cra

ne G

rus

nigr

icol

lis

Mas

ked

Finf

oot H

elio

pais

perso

nata

Beng

al F

loric

an H

ouba

rops

is be

ngal

ensis

Soci

able

Lap

win

g Va

nellu

s gr

egar

ius

Woo

d Sn

ipe

Gal

linag

o ne

mor

icol

a

Spot

ted

Gre

ensh

ank

Trin

ga g

uttif

er

Spoo

n-bi

lled

Sand

pipe

r Eu

ryno

rhyn

chus

pyg

meu

s

Indi

an S

kim

mer

Ryn

chop

s al

bico

llis

Whi

te-th

roat

ed B

ushc

hat S

axic

ola

insig

nis

Mar

sh B

abbl

er P

ello

rneu

m p

alus

tre

Jerd

on’s

Babb

ler

Chry

som

ma

altir

ostre

Slen

der-b

illed

Bab

bler

Tur

doid

es lo

ngiro

stris

Blac

k-br

easte

d Pa

rrot

bill

Para

doxo

rnis

flavi

rostr

is

Brist

led

Gra

ss-w

arbl

er C

haet

orni

s str

iatu

s

Finn

’s W

eave

r Pl

oceu

s m

egar

hync

hus

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

... continued

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3244

45

Tota

l

IBA VU VU EN VU EN EN VU EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU CR VU VU VU EN CR VU EN EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU VU282 ✔ 1283 ✔ 1

284 ✔ ✔ 2285 ✔ 1

286 ✔ 1287 ✔ 1

288 ✔ 1294 ✔ 1

295 ✔ ✔ 2297 ✔ 1

298 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4302 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

305 ✔ ✔ 2310 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6

312 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 7313 ✔ 1

318 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3320 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 5

321 ✔ ✔ 2324 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

326 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 8330 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

332 ✔ ✔ 2340 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 10

341 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 8362 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

366 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3369 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

372 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6373 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 7

374 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 5375 ✔ ✔ 2

376 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 5379 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 7

386 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 7388 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

389 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6390 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 21

391 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3393 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 9

395 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 11398 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 9

399 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 6400 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 11

401 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 8403 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

404 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4407 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 4

411 ✔ 1417 ✔ 1

435 ✔ ✔ ✔ 3

Dal

mat

ian

Pelic

an P

elec

anus

cris

pus

Spot

-bill

ed P

elic

an P

elec

anus

phi

lippe

nsis

Whi

te-b

ellie

d H

eron

Ard

ea in

signi

s

Less

er A

djut

ant L

epto

ptilo

s ja

vani

cus

Gre

ater

Adj

utan

t Lep

topt

ilos

dubi

us

Whi

te-h

eade

d D

uck

Oxy

ura

leuc

ocep

hala

Less

er W

hite

-fron

ted

Goo

se A

nser

ery

thro

pus

Whi

te-w

inge

d D

uck

Cairi

na s

cutu

lata

Baik

al T

eal A

nas

form

osa

Mar

bled

Tea

l Mar

mar

onet

ta a

ngus

tiros

tris

Baer

’s Po

char

d Ay

thya

bae

ri

Palla

s’s F

ish-e

agle

Hal

iaee

tus

leuc

oryp

hus

Grea

ter

Spot

ted

Eagl

e Aq

uila

cla

nga

Impe

rial E

agle

Aqu

ila h

elia

ca

Swam

p Fr

anco

lin F

ranc

olin

us g

ular

is

Sibe

rian

Cran

e G

rus

leuc

oger

anus

Saru

s Cr

ane

Gru

s an

tigon

e

Blac

k-ne

cked

Cra

ne G

rus

nigr

icol

lis

Mas

ked

Finf

oot H

elio

pais

perso

nata

Beng

al F

loric

an H

ouba

rops

is be

ngal

ensis

Soci

able

Lap

win

g Va

nellu

s gr

egar

ius

Woo

d Sn

ipe

Gal

linag

o ne

mor

icol

a

Spot

ted

Gre

ensh

ank

Trin

ga g

uttif

er

Spoo

n-bi

lled

Sand

pipe

r Eu

ryno

rhyn

chus

pyg

meu

s

Indi

an S

kim

mer

Ryn

chop

s al

bico

llis

Whi

te-th

roat

ed B

ushc

hat S

axic

ola

insig

nis

Mar

sh B

abbl

er P

ello

rneu

m p

alus

tre

Jerd

on’s

Babb

ler

Chry

som

ma

altir

ostre

Slen

der-b

illed

Bab

bler

Tur

doid

es lo

ngiro

stris

Blac

k-br

easte

d Pa

rrot

bill

Para

doxo

rnis

flavi

rostr

is

Brist

led

Gra

ss-w

arbl

er C

haet

orni

s str

iatu

s

Finn

’s W

eave

r Pl

oceu

s m

egar

hync

hus

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

... continued

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3245

46

Tota

l

IBA VU VU EN VU EN EN VU EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU CR VU VU VU EN CR VU EN EN VU VU VU VU VU VU VU VU438 ✔ 1

439 ✔ 1Total 14 64 4 53 21 1 5 5 1 6 21 43 70 17 21 1 49 6 1 12 6 3 5 4 23 1 5 4 1 9 4 8

Dal

mat

ian

Pelic

an P

elec

anus

cris

pus

Spot

-bill

ed P

elic

an P

elec

anus

phi

lippe

nsis

Whi

te-b

ellie

d H

eron

Ard

ea in

signi

s

Less

er A

djut

ant L

epto

ptilo

s ja

vani

cus

Gre

ater

Adj

utan

t Lep

topt

ilos

dubi

us

Whi

te-h

eade

d D

uck

Oxy

ura

leuc

ocep

hala

Less

er W

hite

-fron

ted

Goo

se A

nser

ery

thro

pus

Whi

te-w

inge

d D

uck

Cairi

na s

cutu

lata

Baik

al T

eal A

nas

form

osa

Mar

bled

Tea

l Mar

mar

onet

ta a

ngus

tiros

tris

Baer

’s Po

char

d Ay

thya

bae

ri

Palla

s’s F

ish-e

agle

Hal

iaee

tus

leuc

oryp

hus

Grea

ter

Spot

ted

Eagl

e Aq

uila

cla

nga

Impe

rial E

agle

Aqu

ila h

elia

ca

Swam

p Fr

anco

lin F

ranc

olin

us g

ular

is

Sibe

rian

Cran

e G

rus

leuc

oger

anus

Saru

s Cr

ane

Gru

s an

tigon

e

Blac

k-ne

cked

Cra

ne G

rus

nigr

icol

lis

Mas

ked

Finf

oot H

elio

pais

perso

nata

Beng

al F

loric

an H

ouba

rops

is be

ngal

ensis

Soci

able

Lap

win

g Va

nellu

s gr

egar

ius

Woo

d Sn

ipe

Gal

linag

o ne

mor

icol

a

Spot

ted

Gre

ensh

ank

Trin

ga g

uttif

er

Spoo

n-bi

lled

Sand

pipe

r Eu

ryno

rhyn

chus

pyg

meu

s

Indi

an S

kim

mer

Ryn

chop

s al

bico

llis

Whi

te-th

roat

ed B

ushc

hat S

axic

ola

insig

nis

Mar

sh B

abbl

er P

ello

rneu

m p

alus

tre

Jerd

on’s

Babb

ler

Chry

som

ma

altir

ostre

Slen

der-b

illed

Bab

bler

Tur

doid

es lo

ngiro

stris

Blac

k-br

easte

d Pa

rrot

bill

Para

doxo

rnis

flavi

rostr

is

Brist

led

Gra

ss-w

arbl

er C

haet

orni

s str

iatu

s

Finn

’s W

eave

r Pl

oceu

s m

egar

hync

hus

Important Bird Areas and potential Ramsar Sites in Asia – India

... continued

The lakes and water storage reservoirs (or ‘tanks’) in southern Indiaare a stronghold for Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis.

(PHOTO: BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY)

India.p65 06/10/2005, 17:3246