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Article Info
Title : A system for real-time passenger monitoring system for bus rapid tran-
sit system
Author : Jonathan Samuel Lumentut, Fergyanto E Gunawan, Wiedjaja Atmadja,
Bahtiar S Abbas
Book Chapter : Intelligent Information and Database Systems, Volume 9012 of the se-
ries Lecture Notes in Computer Science pp. 398-407
Conf. : The 7th Asian conference on intelligent information and database sys-
tems (ACIIDS), Bali, Indonesia, March 23–25, 2015
Indexing : Scopus
Publisher : Springer
URL : http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%
2F978-3-319-15705-4_39
123
LNAI
901
2
7th Asian Conference, ACIIDS 2015Bali, Indonesia, March 23–25, 2015Proceedings, Part II
Intelligent Information and Database Systems
Ngoc Thanh NguyenBogdan TrawinskiRaymond Kosala (Eds.)
Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 9012
Subseries of Lecture Notes in Computer Science
LNAI Series Editors
Randy GoebelUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Yuzuru TanakaHokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
Wolfgang WahlsterDFKI and Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany
LNAI Founding Series Editor
Joerg SiekmannDFKI and Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/1244
Ngoc Thanh Nguyen · Bogdan TrawinskiRaymond Kosala (Eds.)
Intelligent Informationand Database Systems7th Asian Conference, ACIIDS 2015Bali, Indonesia, March 23–25, 2015Proceedings, Part II
ABC
EditorsNgoc Thanh NguyenTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh cityVietnam
and
Wroclaw University of TechnologyWroclawPoland
Bogdan TrawinskiWroclaw University of TechnologyWroclawPoland
Raymond KosalaBina Nusantara UniversityJakartaIndonesia
ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Artificial IntelligenceISBN 978-3-319-15704-7 ISBN 978-3-319-15705-4 (eBook)DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-15705-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2015932661
LNCS Sublibrary: SL7 – Artificial Intelligence
Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht Londonc© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of thematerial is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broad-casting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageand retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now knownor hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoes not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevantprotective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this bookare believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or theeditors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors oromissions that may have been made.
Printed on acid-free paper
Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media(www.springer.com)
Preface
ACIIDS 2015 was the seventh event in the series of international scientific conferencesfor research and applications in the field of intelligent information and database sys-tems. The aim of ACIIDS 2015 was to provide an internationally respected forum forscientific research in the technologies and applications of intelligent information anddatabase systems. ACIIDS 2015 was co-organized by Bina Nusantara University, In-donesia and Wrocław University of Technology, Poland in cooperation with Ton DucThang University, Vietnam and Quang Binh University, Vietnam, and with IEEE In-donesia Section and IEEE SMC Technical Committee on Computational Collective In-telligence as patrons of the conference. It took place in Bali, Indonesia during March23–25, 2015.
Conferences of series ACIIDS have been well established. The first two events,ACIIDS 2009 and ACIIDS 2010, took place in Dong Hoi City and Hue City in Vietnam,respectively. The third event, ACIIDS 2011, took place in Daegu, Korea, while thefourth event, ACIIDS 2012, took place in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. The fifth event, ACIIDS2013, was held in Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia while the sixth event, ACIIDS 2014, washeld in Bangkok in Thailand.
We received more than 300 papers from about 40 countries all over the world. Eachpaper was peer reviewed by at least two members of the International Program Commit-tee and International Reviewer Board. Only 117 papers with the highest quality wereselected for oral presentation and publication in the two volumes of the ACIIDS 2015proceedings.
Papers included in the proceedings cover the following topics: semantic web, socialnetworks and recommendation systems, text processing and information retrieval, intel-ligent database systems, intelligent information systems, decision support and controlsystems, machine learning and data mining, multiple model approach to machine learn-ing, innovations in intelligent systems and applications, artificial intelligent techniquesand their application in engineering and operational research, machine learning in bio-metrics and bioinformatics with applications, advanced data mining techniques and ap-plications, collective intelligent systems for e-market trading, technology opportunitydiscovery and collaborative learning, intelligent information systems in security and de-fense, analysis of image, video and motion data in life sciences, augmented reality and3D media, cloud-based solutions, Internet of things, big data, and cloud computing.
Accepted and presented papers highlight new trends and challenges of intelligentinformation and database systems. The presenters showed how new research could leadto new and innovative applications. We hope you will find these results useful and in-spiring for your future research.
We would like to express our sincere thanks to the Honorary Chairs, Prof. Har-janto Prabowo (Rector of the Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia) and Prof. TadeuszWieckowski (Rector of the Wrocław University of Technology, Poland) for theirsupports.
VI Preface
Our special thanks go to the Program Chairs, Special Session Chairs, OrganizingChairs, Publicity Chairs, and Local Organizing Committee for their work for the con-ference. We sincerely thank all members of the International Program Committee fortheir valuable efforts in the review process which helped us to guarantee the highestquality of the selected papers for the conference. We cordially thank the organizers andchairs of special sessions which essentially contributed to the success of the conference.
We also would like to express our thanks to the Keynote Speakers (Prof. NikolaKasabov, Prof. Suphamit Chittayasothorn, Prof. Dosam Hwang, and Prof. Satryo Soe-mantri Brodjonegoro) for their interesting and informative talks of world-class standard.
We cordially thank our main sponsors, Bina Nusantara University (Indonesia),Wrocław University of Technology (Poland), Ton Duc Thang University (Vietnam)Quang Binh University (Vietnam), and patrons: IEEE Indonesia Section and IEEE SMCTechnical Committee on Computational Collective Intelligence. Our special thanks aredue also to Springer for publishing the proceedings, and to other sponsors for their kindsupports.
We wish to thank the members of the Organizing Committee for their very sub-stantial work and the members of the Local Organizing Committee for their excellentwork.
We cordially thank all the authors for their valuable contributions and other partic-ipants of this conference. The conference would not have been possible without theirsupports.
Thanks are also due to many experts who contributed to making the event a success.
March 2015 Ngoc Thanh NguyenBogdan TrawinskiRaymond Kosala
Organization
Honorary Chairs
Harjanto Prabowo Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaTadeusz Wieckowski Wrocław University of Technology,
Poland
General Chairs
Ngoc Thanh Nguyen Wrocław University of Technology, PolandFord Lumban Gaol Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia
Program Chairs
Bogdan Trawinski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandRaymond Kosala Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaTzung-Pei Hong National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanHamido Fujita Iwate Prefectural University, Japan
Organizing Chairs
Harisno Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaSuharjito Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaMarcin Maleszka Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Special Session Chairs
Dariusz Barbucha Gdynia Maritime University, PolandJohn Batubara Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia
Publicity Chairs
Diana Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaAdrianna Kozierkiewicz-
Hetmanska Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Local Organizing Committee
Togar Napitupulu Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaNilo Legowo Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaBenfano Soewito Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaFergyanto Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaZbigniew Telec Wrocław University of Technology, PolandBernadetta Maleszka Wrocław University of Technology, PolandMarcin Pietranik Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
VIII Organization
Steering Committee
Ngoc Thanh Nguyen (Chair) Wrocław University of Technology, PolandLongbing Cao University of Technology Sydney, AustraliaTu Bao Ho Japan Advanced Institute of Science and
Technology, JapanTzung-Pei Hong National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanLakhmi C. Jain University of South Australia, AustraliaGeun-Sik Jo Inha University, KoreaJason J. Jung Yeungnam University, KoreaHoai An Le-Thi Paul Verlaine University – Metz, FranceToyoaki Nishida Kyoto University, JapanLeszek Rutkowski Czestochowa University of Technology, PolandSuphamit Chittayasothorn King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandFord Lumban Gaol Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaAli Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malyasia
Keynote Speakers
Nikola Kasabov Auckland University of Technology, New ZealandSuphamit Chittayasothorn King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandDosam Hwang Yeungnam University, KoreaSatryo Soemantri Brodjonegoro Indonesian Academy of Sciences, Indonesia
Special Sessions Organizers
1. Multiple Model Approach to Machine Learning (MMAML 2015)
Tomasz Kajdanowicz Wrocław University of Technology, PolandEdwin Lughofer Johannes Kepler University Linz, AustriaBogdan Trawinski Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
2. Special Session on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (IISA 2015)
Shyi-Ming Chen National Taiwan University of Science andTechnology, Taiwan
3. Special Session on Innovations in Artificial Intelligent Techniques and Its Applica-tion in Engineering and Operational Research (AITEOR 2015)
Pandian Vasant Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaVo Ngoc Dieu HCMC University of Technology, VietnamIrraivan Elamvazuthi Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
Organization IX
Mohammad Abdullah-Al-Wadud King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaAhamed Khan Universiti Selangor, MalaysiaTimothy Ganesan Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaPerumal Nallagownden Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
4. Special Session on Analysis of Image, Video and Motion Data in Life Sciences(IVMLS 2015)
Kondrad Wojciechowski Polish-Japanese Institute of InformationTechnology, Poland
Marek Kulbacki Polish-Japanese Institute of InformationTechnology, Poland
Jakub Segen Gest3D, USAAndrzej Polanski Silesian University of Technology, Poland
5. Special Session on Machine Learning in Biometrics and Bioinformatics withApplication (MLBBA 2015)
Piotr Porwik University of Silesia, PolandMarina L. Gavrilova University of Calgary, CanadaRafał Doroz University of Silesia, PolandKrzysztof Wróbel University of Silesia, Poland
6. Special Session on Collective Intelligent Systems for E-market Trading, TechnologyOpportunity Discovery and Collaborative Learning (CISETC 2015)
Tzu-Fu Chiu Aletheia University, TaiwanChia-Ling Hsu Tamkang University, TaiwanFeng-Sueng Yang Aletheia University, Taiwan
7. Special Session on Intelligent Information Systems in Security & Defence(IISSD 2015)
Andrzej Najgebauer Military University of Technology, PolandDariusz Pierzchała Military University of Technology, PolandRyszard Antkiewicz Military University of Technology, PolandEwa Niewiadomska-
Szynkiewicz Warsaw University of Technology, PolandZbigniew Tarapata Military University of Technology, PolandRichard Warner IIT/Chicago-Kent College of Law, USAAdam Zagorecki Cranfield University, UK
8. Special Session on Advanced Data Mining Techniques and Applications(ADMTA 2015)
Bay Vo Ton Duc Thang University, VietnamTzung-Pei Hong National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanBac Le Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, Vietnam
X Organization
9. Special Session on Cloud-Based Solutions (CBS 2015)
Ondrej Krejcar University of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicVladimir Sobeslav University of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicPeter Brida University of Zilina, SlovakiaKamil Kuca University of Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
10. Special Session on Augmented Reality and 3D Media (AR3DM 2015)
Atanas Gotchev Tampere University of Technology, FinlandJanusz Sobecki Wrocław University of Technology, PolandZbigniew Wantuła ADUMA S.A., Poland
11. Special Session on Internet of Things, Big Data, and Cloud Computing (IoT 2015)
Adam Grzech Wrocław University of Technology, PolandAndrzej Rucinski University of New Hampshire, USA
International Program Committee
Muhammad Abulaish Jamia Millia Islamia, IndiaEl-Houssaine Aghezzaf Ghent University, BelgiumHaider M. AlSabbagh University of Basra, IraqToni Anwar Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAhmad Taher Azar Benha University, EgyptAmelia Badica University of Craiova, RomaniaCostin Badica University of Craiova, RomaniaEmili Balaguer-
Ballester Bournemouth University, UKZbigniew Banaszak Warsaw University of Technology, PolandDariusz Barbucha Gdynia Maritime University, PolandJohn Batubara Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaRamazan Bayindir Gazi University, TurkeyMaumita Bhattacharya Charles Sturt University, AustraliaMaria Bielikova Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava,
SlovakiaVeera Boonjing King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandMariusz Boryczka University of Silesia, PolandUrszula Boryczka University of Silesia, PolandAbdelhamid Bouchachia Bournemouth University, UKStephane Bressan National University of Singapore, SingaporePeter Brida University of Zilina, SlovakiaPiotr Bródka Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Organization XI
Andrej Brodnik University of Ljubljana, SloveniaGrazyna Brzykcy Poznan University of Technology, PolandThe Duy Bui VNU University of Engineering and Technology,
VietnamRobert Burduk Wrocław University of Technology, PolandDavid Camacho Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, SpainFrantisek Capkovic Institute of Informatics, Slovak Academy
of Sciences, SlovakiaOscar Castillo Tijuana Institute of Technology, MexicoDariusz Ceglarek Poznan School of Banking, PolandStephan Chalup University of Newcastle, AustraliaBao Rong Chang National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanSomchai Chatvichienchai University of Nagasaki, JapanRung-Ching Chen Chaoyang University of Technology, TaiwanShyi-Ming Chen National Taiwan University of Science and
Technology, TaiwanSuphamit Chittayasothorn King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandTzu-Fu Chiu Aletheia University, TaiwanKazimierz Choros Wrocław University of Technology, PolandDorian Cojocaru University of Craiova, RomaniaPhan Cong-Vinh NTT University, VietnamJose Alfredo Ferreira Costa Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
do Norte, BrazilKeeley Crockett Manchester Metropolitan University, UKBoguslaw Cyganek AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandIreneusz Czarnowski Gdynia Maritime University, PolandPiotr Czekalski Silesian University of Technology, PolandPaul Davidsson Malmö University, SwedenRoberto De Virgilio Universita’ degli Studi Roma Tre, ItalyTien V. Do Budapest University of Technology and
Economics, HungaryPietro Ducange University of Pisa, ItalyEl-Sayed M. El-Alfy King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals,
Saudi ArabiaVadim Ermolayev Zaporozhye National University, UkraineRim Faiz University of Carthage, TunisiaVictor Felea Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, RomaniaThomas Fober University of Marburg, GermanyDariusz Frejlichowski West Pomeranian University of Technology,
PolandMohamed Gaber Robert Gordon University, UKPatrick Gallinari LIP6 - University of Paris 6, FranceDariusz Gasior Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
XII Organization
Andrey Gavrilov Novosibirsk State Technical University, RussiaJanusz Getta University of Wollongong, AustraliaDejan Gjorgjevikj Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje,
MacedoniaDaniela Godoy ISISTAN Research Institute, ArgentinaGergö Gombos Eötvös Loránd University, HungaryFernando Gomide State University of Campinas, BrazilVladimir I. Gorodetsky St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics
and Automation, RussiaJanis Grundspenkis Riga Technical University, LatviaAdam Grzech Wrocław University of Technology, PolandSlimane Hammoudi ESEO Institute of Science and Technology, FranceHabibollah Haron Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaTutut Herawan University of Malaya, MalaysiaFrancisco Herrera University of Granada, SpainBogusława Hnatkowska Wrocław University of Technology, PolandHuu Hanh Hoang Hue University, VietnamNatasa Hoic-Bozic University of Rijeka, CroatiaTzung-Pei Hong National Univesity of Kaohsiung, TaiwanWei-Chiang Hong Hangzhou Dianzi University, ChinaMong-Fong Horng National Kaohsiung University of Applied
Sciences, TaiwanSheng-Jun Huang Nanjing University of Aeronautics
and Astronautics, ChinaZbigniew Huzar Wrocław University of Technology, PolandDosam Hwang Yeungnam University, KoreaDmitry Ignatov National Research University Higher School
of Economics, RussiaLazaros Iliadis Democritus University of Thrace, GreeceHazra Imran Athabasca University, CanadaMirjana Ivanovic University of Novi Sad, SerbiaKonrad Jackowski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandChuleerat Jaruskulchai Kasetsart University, ThailandJoanna Jedrzejowicz University of Gdansk, PolandPiotr Jedrzejowicz Gdynia Maritime University, PolandJanusz Jezewski Institute of Medical Technology and Equipment
ITAM, PolandGordan Jezic University of Zagreb, CroatiaGeun-Sik Jo Inha University, KoreaKang-Hyun Jo University of Ulsan, KoreaJason J. Jung Yeungnam University, KoreaJanusz Kacprzyk Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland
Organization XIII
Tomasz Kajdanowicz Wrocław University of Technology, PolandNikola Kasabov Auckland University of Technology, New ZealandArkadiusz Kawa Poznan University of Economics, PolandMuhammad Khurram Khan King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaPan-Koo Kim Chosun University, KoreaYong Seog Kim Utah State University, USAAttila Kiss Eötvös Loránd University, HungaryFrank Klawonn Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences, GermanyGoran Klepac Raiffeisen Bank, CroatiaJoanna Kołodziej Cracow University of Technology, PolandMarek Kopel Wrocław University of Technology, PolandJózef Korbicz University of Zielona Góra, PolandRaymond Kosala Bina Nusantara University, IndonesiaLeszek Koszałka Wrocław University of Technology, PolandAdrianna Kozierkiewicz-
Hetmanska Wrocław University of Technology, PolandOndrej Krejcar University of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicDalia Kriksciuniene Vilnius University, LithuaniaDariusz Król Wrocław University of Technology, PolandMarzena Kryszkiewicz Warsaw University of Technology, PolandAdam Krzyzak Concordia University, CanadaElzbieta Kukla Wrocław University of Technology, PolandMarek Kulbacki Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, PolandKazuhiro Kuwabara Ritsumeikan University, JapanHalina Kwasnicka Wrocław University of Technology, PolandHelge Langseth Norwegian University of Science and Technology,
NorwayAnnabel Latham Manchester Metropolitan University, UKHoai An Le Thi University of Lorraine, FranceKun Chang Lee Sungkyunkwan University, KoreaPhilippe Lenca Telecom Bretagne, FranceHorst Lichter RWTH Aachen University, GermanySebastian Link University of Auckland, New ZealandRey-Long Liu Tzu Chi University, TaiwanEdwin Lughofer Johannes Kepler University of Linz, AustriaLech Madeyski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandBernadetta Maleszka Wrocław University of Technology, PolandMarcin Maleszka Wrocław University of Technology, PolandYannis Manolopoulos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceUrszula Markowska-Kaczmar Wrocław University of Technology, PolandFrancesco Masulli University of Genoa, ItalyTamás Matuszka Eötvös Loránd University, Hungary
XIV Organization
João Mendes-Moreira University of Porto, PortugalJacek Mercik Wrocław School of Banking, PolandSaeid Nahavandi Deakin University, AustraliaKazumi Nakamatsu University of Hyogo, JapanGrzegorz J. Nalepa AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandMahyuddin K.M. Nasution Universiti Kabangsaan Malaysia, IndonesiaProspero Naval University of the Philippines, PhilippinesFulufhelo Vincent Nelwamondo Council for Scientific and Industrial Research,
South AfricaLinh Anh Nguyen University of Warsaw, PolandThanh Binh Nguyen International Institute for Applied Systems
Analysis, AustriaAdam Niewiadomski Lodz University of Technology, PolandToyoaki Nishida Kyoto University, JapanYusuke Nojima Osaka Prefecture University, JapanMariusz Nowostawski University of Otago, New ZealandManuel Núñez Universidad Complutense de Madrid, SpainRichard Jayadi Oentaryo Singapore Management University, SingaporeShingo Otsuka Kanagawa Institute of Technology, JapanJeng-Shyang Pan National Kaohsiung University of Applied
Sciences, TaiwanMrutyunjaya Panda Gandhi Institute for Technological Advancement,
Bhubaneswar, IndiaTadeusz Pankowski Poznan University of Technology, PolandMarcin Paprzycki Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy
of Sciences, PolandJakub Peksinski West Pomeranian University of Technology,
Szczecin, PolandDanilo Pelusi University of Teramo, ItalyXuan Hau Pham Quang Binh University, VietnamDariusz Pierzchała Military University of Technology, PolandMarcin Pietranik Wrocław University of Technology, PolandNiels Pinkwart Humboldt University of Berlin, GermanyElvira Popescu University of Craiova, RomaniaPiotr Porwik University of Silesia, PolandBhanu Prasad Florida A&M University, USAAndrzej Przybyszewski University of Massachusetts Medical School, USAPaulo Quaresma University of Évora, PortugalHéctor Quintián University of Salamanca, SpainChristoph Quix Fraunhofer FIT, GermanyMonruthai Radeerom Rangsit University, ThailandEwa Ratajczak-Ropel Gdynia Maritime University, Poland
Organization XV
Rajesh Reghunadhan Central University of Bihar, IndiaPrzemysław Rózewski West Pomeranian University of Technology,
Szczecin, PolandLeszek Rutkowski Czestochowa University of Technology, PolandHenryk Rybinski Warsaw University of Technology, PolandAlexander Ryjov Lomonosov Moscow State University, RussiaVirgilijus Sakalauskas Vilnius University, LithuaniaDaniel Sanchez University of Granada, SpainJuergen Schmidhuber Swiss AI Lab IDSIA, SwitzerlandBjorn Schuller Technical University Munich, GermanyJakub Segen Gest3D, USAAli Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAlexei Sharpanskykh Delft University of Technology, The NetherlandsQuan Z. Sheng University of Adelaide, AustraliaAndrzej Sieminski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandDragan Simic University of Novi Sad, SerbiaGia Sirbiladze Tbilisi State University, GeorgiaAndrzej Skowron University of Warsaw, PolandAdam Słowik Koszalin University of Technology, PolandJanusz Sobecki Wrocław University of Technology, PolandKulwadee Somboonviwat King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandZenon A. Sosnowski Białystok University of Technology, PolandSerge Stinckwich University of Caen Lower Normandy, FranceStanimir Stoyanov Plovdiv University "Paisii Hilendarski", BulgariaJerzy Swiatek Wrocław University of Technology, PolandAndrzej Swierniak Silesian University of Technology, PolandEdward Szczerbicki University of Newcastle, AustraliaJulian Szymanski Gdansk University of Technology, PolandRyszard Tadeusiewicz AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandYasufumi Takama Tokyo Metropolitan University, JapanPham Dinh Tao INSA-Rouen, FranceZbigniew Telec Wrocław University of Technology, PolandKrzysztof Tokarz Silesian University of Technology, PolandBehcet Ugur Toreyin Cankaya University, TurkeyBogdan Trawinski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandKrzysztof Trawinski European Centre for Soft Computing, SpainMaria Trocan Institut Superieur d’Electronique de Paris, FranceHong-Linh Truong Vienna University of Technology, AustriaOlgierd Unold Wrocław University of Technology, PolandPandian Vasant Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
XVI Organization
Joost Vennekens Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, BelgiumJorgen Villadsen Technical University of Denmark, DenmarkBay Vo Ton Duc Thang University, VietnamYongkun Wang University of Tokyo, JapanIzabela Wierzbowska Gdynia Maritime University, PolandMarek Wojciechowski Poznan University of Technology, PolandDong-Min Woo Myongji University, KoreaMichał Wozniak Wrocław University of Technology, PolandMarian Wysocki Rzeszow University of Technology, PolandGuandong Xu University of Technology Sydney, AustraliaXin-She Yang Middlesex University, UKZhenglu Yang University of Tokyo, JapanLean Yu Chinese Academy of Sciences, AMSS, ChinaSlawomir Zadrozny Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy
of Sciences, PolandDrago Žagar University of Osijek, CroatiaDanuta Zakrzewska Lodz University of Technology, PolandFaisal Zaman Dublin City University, IrelandConstantin-Bala Zamfirescu Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, RomaniaKaterina Zdravkova Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in
Skopje, MacedoniaAleksander Zgrzywa Wrocław University of Technology, PolandJianwei Zhang National University Corporation Tsukuba
University of Technology, JapanMin-Ling Zhang Southeast University, ChinaZhongwei Zhang University of Southern Queensland, AustraliaZhi-Hua Zhou Nanjing University, China
Program Committees of Special Sessions
Multiple Model Approach to Machine Learning (MMAML 2015)
Emili Balaguer-Ballester Bournemouth University, UKUrszula Boryczka University of Silesia, PolandAbdelhamid Bouchachia Bournemouth University, UKRobert Burduk Wrocław University of Technology, PolandOscar Castillo Tijuana Institute of Technology, MexicoRung-Ching Chen Chaoyang University of Technology, TaiwanSuphamit Chittayasothorn King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology
Ladkrabang, ThailandJosé Alfredo F. Costa Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, BrazilBogusław Cyganek AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandIreneusz Czarnowski Gdynia Maritime University, Poland
Organization XVII
Patrick Gallinari Pierre et Marie Curie University, FranceFernando Gomide State University of Campinas, BrazilFrancisco Herrera University of Granada, SpainTzung-Pei Hong National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanKonrad Jackowski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandPiotr Jedrzejowicz Gdynia Maritime University, PolandTomasz Kajdanowicz Wrocław University of Technology, PolandYong Seog Kim Utah State University, USABartosz Krawczyk Wrocław University of Technology, PolandKun Chang Lee Sungkyunkwan University, KoreaEdwin Lughofer Johannes Kepler University Linz, AustriaHéctor Quintián University of Salamanca, SpainAndrzej Sieminski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandDragan Simic University of Novi Sad, SerbiaAdam Słowik Koszalin University of Technology, PolandZbigniew Telec Wrocław University of Technology, PolandBogdan Trawinski Wrocław University of Technology, PolandKrzysztof Trawinski European Centre for Soft Computing, SpainOlgierd Unold Wrocław University of Technology, PolandPandian Vasant Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaMichał Wozniak Wrocław University of Technology, PolandZhongwei Zhang University of Southern Queensland, AustraliaZhi-Hua Zhou Nanjing University, China
Special Session on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (IISA 2015)
I-Cheng Chang National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, TaiwanShyi-Ming Chen National Taiwan University of Science and
Technology, Taipei, TaiwanPo-Hung Chen St. John’s University, New Taipei City, TaiwanShou-Hsiung Cheng Chienkuo Technology University, Changhua,
TaiwanMong-Fong Horng National Kaohsiung University of Applications,
TaiwanWei-Lieh Hsu Lunghwa University of Science and Technology,
Taoyuan, TaiwanFeng-Long Huang National United University, Miaoli, TaiwanPingsheng Huang Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan County, TaiwanBor-Jiunn Hwang Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan County, TaiwanHuey-Ming Lee Chinese Culture University, Taipei, TaiwanLi-Wei Lee De Lin Institute of Technology, New Taipei City,
TaiwanChung-Ming Ou Kainan University, Taoyuan County, Taiwan
XVIII Organization
Jeng-Shyang Pan Harbin Institute of Technology, ChinaVictor R.L. Shen National Taipei University, New Taipei City,
TaiwanChia-Rong Su Chang Gung University, New Taipei City,
TaiwanAn-Zen Shih Jinwen University of Science and Technology,
TaiwanChun-Ming Tsai Taipei Municipal University of Education,
TaiwanWen-Chung Tsai Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung,
TaiwanCheng-Fa Tsai National Pingtung University of Science and
Technology, TaiwanCheng-Yi Wang National Taiwan University of Science and
Technology, Taipei, TaiwanChih-Hung Wu National Taichung University of Education,
Taiwan
Special Session on Innovations in Artificial Intelligent Techniques and Its Applicationin Engineering and Operational Research (AITEOR 2015)
Gerhard-Wilhelm Weber Middle East Technical University, TurkeyJunzo Watada Waseda University, JapanKwon-Hee Lee Dong-A University, South KoreaHindriyanto Dwi Purnomo Satya Wacana Christian University, IndonesiaCharles Mbohwa University of Johannesburg, South AfricaGerardo Maximiliano Mendez Instituto Tecnológico de Nuevo León, MexicoLeopoldo Eduardo Cárdenas
Barrón Tecnológico de Monterry, MexicoPetr Dostál Brno University of Technology, Czech RepublicErik Kropat Universität der Bundeswehr München, GermanyTimothy Ganesan Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaVedpal Singh Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaGerrit Janssens Hasselt University, BelgiumSuhail Qureshi UET Lahore, PakistanMonica Chis SIEMENS Program and System Engineering,
RomaniaMichael Mutingi National University of Singapore, SingaporeUgo Fiore University of Naples Federico II, ItalyUtku Kose Usak University, TurkeyNuno Pombo University of Beira Interior, PortugalKusuma Soonpracha Kasetsart University, ThailandArmin Milani Islamic Azad University, Iran
Organization XIX
Leo Mrsic University College of Law and Finance EffectusZagreb, Crotia
Igor Litvinchev Nuevo Leon State University, MexicoGoran Klepac Raiffeisen Bank, CroatiaHerman Mawengkang University of Sumetera Utara, Indonesia
Special Session on Analysis of Image, Video and Motion Data in Life Sciences(IVMLS 2015)
Aldona Drabik Polish-Japanese Institute of InformationTechnology, Poland
Leszek Chmielewski Warsaw University of Life Sciences, PolandAndré Gagalowicz Inria, FranceDavid Gibbon AT&T, USACelina Imielinska Vesalius Technologies, USARyszard Klempous Wrocław University of Technology, PolandRyszard Kozera Warsaw University of Life Sciences, PolandMarek Kulbacki Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, PolandAleksander Nawrat Silesian University of Technology, PolandLyle Noakes The University of Western Australia, AustraliaJerzy Paweł Nowacki Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, PolandEric Petajan Directv, USAGopal Pingali IBM, USAAndrzej Polanski Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, PolandAndrzej Przybyszewski University of Massachusetts, USAJerzy Rozenbilt University of Arizona, Tucson, USAJakub Segen Gest3D, USAAleksander Sieron Medical University of Silesia, PolandKonrad Wojciechowski Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, Poland
Special Session on Machine Learning in Biometrics and Bioinformatics withApplication (MLBBA 2015)
Marcin Adamski Białystok Technical University, PolandRyszard Choras Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy, PolandNabendu Chaki University of Calcutta, IndiaRituparna Chaki University of Calcutta, IndiaRafał Doroz University of Silesia, PolandMarina Gavrilova University of Calgary, CanadaPhalguni Gupta Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
XX Organization
Anil K. Jain Michigan State University, USAHemant B. Kekre NMIMS University, IndiaVic Lane University of London, UKDavide Maltoni Università di Bologna, ItalyAshu Marasinghe Nagaoka University of Technology, JapanNobuyuki Nishiuchi Tokyo Metropolitan University, JapanJavier Ortega-García Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, SpainGiuseppe Pirlo Università degli Studi di Bari, ItalyPiotr Porwik University of Silesia, PolandArun Ross Michigan State University, USAKhalid Saeed Białystok Technical University, PolandRefik Samet Ankara University, TurkeyMichał Wozniak Wroclaw University of Technology, PolandKrzysztof Wróbel University of Silesia, Poland
Special Session on Collective Intelligent Systems for E-market Trading, TechnologyOpportunity Discovery and Collaborative Learning (CISETC 2015)
Ya-Fung Chang Tamkang University, TaiwanPeng-Wen Chen Oriental Institute of Technology, TaiwanKuan-Shiu Chiu Aletheia University, TaiwanTzu-Fu Chiu Aletheia University, TaiwanChen-Huei Chou College of Charleston, USAChia-Ling Hsu Tamkang University, TaiwanFang-Cheng Hsu Aletheia University, TaiwanKuo-Sui Lin Aletheia University, TaiwanMin-Huei Lin Aletheia University, TaiwanYuh-Chang Lin Aletheia University, TaiwanPen-Choug Sun Aletheia University, TaiwanLeuo-Hong Wang Aletheia University, TaiwanAi-Ling Wang Tamkang University, TaiwanHenry Wang Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaFeng-Sueng Yang Aletheia University, TaiwanMing-Chien Yang Aletheia University, Taiwan
Special Session on Intelligent Information Systems in Security & Defence (IISSD 2015)
Ryszard Antkiewicz Military University of Technology, PolandLeon Bobrowski Białystok University of Technology, PolandUrszula Boryczka University of Silesia, PolandMariusz Chmielewski Military University of Technology, PolandRafał Kasprzyk Military University of Technology, PolandJacek Koronacki Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland
Organization XXI
Leszek Kotulski AGH University of Science and Technology,Poland
Krzysztof Malinowski Warsaw University of Technology, PolandAndrzej Najgebauer Military University of Technology, PolandEwa Niewiadomska-Szynkiewicz Warsaw University of Technology, PolandDariusz Pierzchała Military University of Technology, PolandJarosław Rulka Military University of Technology, PolandZenon A. Sosnowski Białystok University of Technology, PolandZbigniew Tarapata Military University of Technology, PolandRichard Warner IIT/Chicago-Kent College of Law, USAMarek Zachara AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandAdam Zagorecki Cranfield University, UK
Special Session on Advanced Data Mining Techniques and Applications (ADMTA 2015)
Bay Vo Ton Duc Thang University, VietnamTzung-Pei Hong National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanBac Le Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, VietnamChun-Hao Chen Tamkang University, TaiwanChun-Wei Lin Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate
School, ChinaWen-Yang Lin National University of Kaohsiung, TaiwanGuo-Cheng Lan Industrial Technology Research Institute, TaiwanYeong-Chyi Lee Cheng Shiu University, TaiwanLe Hoang Son Ha Noi University of Science, VietnamLe Hoang Thai Ho Chi Minh City University of Science, VietnamVo Thi Ngoc Chau Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology,
VietnamVan Vo Ho Chi Minh University of Industry, Vietnam
Special Session on Cloud-Based Solutions (CBS 2015)
Ana Almeida Porto Superior Institute of Engineering, PortugalOliver Au The Open University of Hong Kong, Hong KongZoltan Balogh Univerzita Konštantína Filozofa v Nitre, SlovakiaJorge Bernardino Polytechnical Institute of Coimbra, PortugalPeter Brida University of Žilina, SlovakiaJozef Bucko Technical University of Košice, SlovakiaTanos Costa Franca Military Institute of Engineering, BrazilBipin Desai Concordia University, CanadaIvan Dolnak University of Zilina, SlovakiaElsa Gomes Porto Superior Institute of Engineering, Portugal
XXII Organization
Alipio Jorge University of Porto, PortugalOndrej Krejcar CBAR, University of Hradec Králové,
Czech RepublicKamil Kuca Biomedical Research Center, University Hospital
of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicJuraj Machaj University of Žilina, SlovakiaNorbert Majer The Research Institute of Posts and
Telecommunications (VUS), SlovakiaGoreti Marreiros Porto Superior Institute of Engineering, PortugalPeter Mikulecký University of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicMarek Penhaker VSB – Technical University of Ostrava,
Czech RepublicTeodorico Ramalho University of Lavras, BrazilMaria Teresa Restivo Universidade do Porto, PortugalTiia Ruutmann Tallinn University of Technology, LativiaAli Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaJosé Salmeron Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Seville, SpainVladimir Sobeslav University of Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicVassilis Stylianakis University of Patras, GreeceJan Vascak Technical University of Košice, Slovakia
Special Session on Augmented Reality and 3D Media (AR3DM 2015)
Jedrzej Anisiewicz ADUMA, PolandRobert Bregovic Tampere University of Technology, FinlandPiotr Chynał Wrocław University of Technology, PolandBogusław Cyganek AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandIrek Defee Tampere University of Technology, FinlandPiotr Hrebeniuk Cohesiva, PolandMarcin Sikorski Polish-Japanese Institute of Information
Technology, PolandMårten Sjöström Mid Sweden University, SwedenJarmo Viteli University of Tampere, FinlandJakub Wójnicki ADUMA MOBILE, Poland
Special Session on Internet of Things, Big Data and Cloud Computing (IoT 2015)
Jorgi Mongal Batalla National Institute of Telecommunications, PolandAdam Grzech Wrocław University of Technology, PolandJason Jeffords DeepIS, USAKrzysztof Juszczyszyn Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Organization XXIII
Piotr Krawiec National Institute of Telecommunications, PolandJacek Lewandowski Coventry University, UKMarek Natkaniec AGH University of Science and Technology,
PolandAndy Rindos IBM Research, USAJoel Rodrigues Univeristy of Beira Interior, PortugalAndrzej Rucinski University of New Hampshire, USAHenry Salveraj University of Nevada-Las Vegas, USAEdward Szczerbicki University of Newcastle, AustraliaPaweł Swiatek Wrocław University of Technology, PolandHalina Tarasiuk Warsaw University of Technology, PolandDavid Zydek Idaho State University, USA
Contents – Part II
Bio-inspired Optimization Techniques and Their Applications
Swarm Based Mean-Variance Mapping Optimization for Solving EconomicDispatch with Cubic Fuel Cost Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Khoa H. Truong, Pandian Vasant, M.S. Balbir Sing, and Dieu N. Vo
Multiobjective Optimization of Bioactive Compound ExtractionProcess via Evolutionary Strategies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Timothy Ganesan, Irraivan Elamvazuthi, Pandian Vasant,and Ku Zilati Ku Shaari
Hybrid Swarm Intelligence-based Optimization for Charging Plug-in HybridElectric Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Imran Rahman, Pandian Vasant, Balbir Singh Mahinder Singh,and M. Abdullah-Al-Wadud
A Genetic Algorithm with Grouping Selection and Searching Operatorsfor the Orienteering Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Pawel Zabielski, Joanna Karbowska-Chilinska, Jolanta Koszelew,and Krzysztof Ostrowski
Solving the Set Covering Problem with a Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm. . . 41Broderick Crawford, Ricardo Soto, Cristian Peña, Wenceslao Palma,Franklin Johnson, and Fernando Paredes
Machine Learning in Biometrics and Bioinformatics with Applications
Automatic Evaluation of Area-Related Immunogold Particles Densityin Transmission Electron Micrographs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Bartłomiej Płaczek, Rafał J. Bułdak, Andrzej Brenk, and Renata Polaniak
Fusion of Granular Computing and k–NN Classifiers for MedicalData Support System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Marcin Bernas, Tomasz Orczyk, and Piotr Porwik
Lip Print Recognition Method Using Bifurcations Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72Krzysztof Wrobel, Rafał Doroz, and Malgorzata Palys
Detecting the Reference Point in Fingerprint Images with the Useof the High Curvature Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Rafał Doroz, Krzysztof Wrobel, and Malgorzata Palys
Kinect-Based Action Recognition in a Meeting Room Environment . . . . . . . 92Faisal Ahmed, Edward Tse, and Marina L. Gavrilova
Advanced Data Mining Techniques and Applications
Analyzing Users’ Interests with the Temporal Factor Basedon Topic Modeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Thanh Ho and Phuc Do
Classifying Continuous Classes with Reinforcement Learning RULES . . . . . 116Hebah ElGibreen and Mehmet Sabih Aksoy
Fuzzy Association Rule Mining with Type-2 Membership Functions . . . . . . 128Chun-Hao Chen, Tzung-Pei Hong, and Yu Li
Dependence Factor for Association Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135Marzena Kryszkiewicz
Collective Intelligent Systems for E-market Trading, TechnologyOpportunity Discovery and Collaborative Learning
A Novel Framework of Consumer Co-creation for New ServiceDevelopment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Chao-Fu Hong, Mu-Hua Lin, and Hsiao-Fang Yang
Recognizing and Evaluating the Technology Opportunities via ClusteringMethod and Google Scholar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Tzu-Fu Chiu and Chao-Fu Hong
Raising EFL College Learners’ Awareness of Collocations via COCA . . . . . 170Yuh-Chang Lin
Effects of Question Prompts and Self-explanation on Database ProblemSolving in a Peer Tutoring Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Min-Huei Lin, Ming-Puu Chen, and Ching-Fan Chen
Intelligent Information Systems in Security and Defense
FP-tree and SVM for Malicious Web Campaign Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193Michał Kruczkowski, Ewa Niewiadomska-Szynkiewicz,and Adam Kozakiewicz
Simulation of Human Behavior in Different Densities as a Partof Crowd Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Michał Kapałka
XXVI Contents – Part II
The Qualitative and Quantitative Support Method for Capability BasedPlanning of Armed Forces Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Andrzej Najgebauer, Ryszard Antkiewicz, Mariusz Chmielewski,Michał Dyk, Rafał Kasprzyk, Dariusz Pierzchała, Jarosław Rulka,and Zbigniew Tarapata
Agent-Based M&S of Smart Sensors for Knowledge Acquisition Insidethe Internet of Things and Sensor Networks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Michał Dyk, Andrzej Najgebauer, and Dariusz Pierzchała
Analysis of Image, Video and Motion Data in Life Sciences
Camera Calibration and Navigation in Networks of Rotating Cameras . . . . . 237Adam Gudys, Kamil Wereszczynski, Jakub Segen, Marek Kulbacki,and Aldona Drabik
Expert Group Collaboration Tool for Collective Diagnosis of ParkinsonDisease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Marek Kulbacki, Jerzy Paweł Nowacki, Andrzej W. Przybyszewski,Jakub Segen, Magdalena Lahor, Bartosz Jablonski,and Marzena Wojciechowska
Dynamics Modeling of 3D Human Arm Using Switched Linear Systems . . . 258Artur Babiarz, Adam Czornik, Jerzy Klamka, and Michał Niezabitowski
Machine Learning on the Video Basis of Slow Pursuit Eye MovementsCan Predict Symptom Development in Parkinson’s Patients. . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Andrzej W. Przybyszewski, Stanisław Szlufik, Justyna Dutkiewicz,Piotr Habela, and Dariusz M. Koziorowski
Optimization of Joint Detector for Ultrasound Images Using Mixturesof Image Feature Descriptors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Kamil Wereszczynski, Jakub Segen, Marek Kulbacki,Konrad Wojciechowski, Paweł Mielnik, and Marcin Fojcik
Automatic Markers’ Influence Calculation for Facial Animation Basedon Performance Capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Damian Peszor, Konrad Wojciechowski, and Marzena Wojciechowska
Automated Analysis of Images from Confocal Laser Scanning MicroscopyApplied to Observation of Calcium Channel Subunits in Nerve CellModel Line Subjected Electroporation and Calcium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Julita Kulbacka, Marek Kulbacki, Jakub Segen, Anna Choromanska,Jolanta Saczko, Magda Dubinska-Magiera, and Małgorzata Kotulska
Contents – Part II XXVII
Registration of Ultrasound Images for Automated Assessmentof Synovitis Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Jakub Segen, Marek Kulbacki, and Kamil Wereszczynski
Quantifying Chaotic Behavior in Treadmill Walking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317Henryk Josinski, Agnieszka Michalczuk, Adam Switonski,Romualda Mucha, and Konrad Wojciechowski
Augmented Reality and 3D Media
Human Detection from Omnidirectional Camera Using Feature Trackingand Motion Segmentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Joko Hariyono, Van-Dung Hoang, and Kang-Hyun Jo
Automatic Fast Detection of Anchorperson Shots in Temporally AggregatedTV News Videos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Kazimierz Choros
Combined Motion Estimation and Tracking Control for AutonomousNavigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Van-Dung Hoang and Kang-Hyun Jo
Eye Tracking in Gesture Based User Interfaces Usability Testing. . . . . . . . . 359Jerzy M. Szymanski, Janusz Sobecki, Piotr Chynał, and Jedrzej Anisiewicz
Maximization of AR Effectiveness as a Didactic Tool with Affective StatesRecognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Piotr Hrebieniuk and Zbigniew Wantuła
A Method of the Dynamic Generation of an Infinite Terrainin a Virtual 3D Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Kazimierz Choros and Jacek Topolski
Accuracy Evaluation of a Linear Positioning System for LightField Capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Suren Vagharshakyan, Ahmed Durmush, Olli Suominen,Robert Bregovic, and Atanas Gotchev
A System for Real-Time Passenger Monitoring System for Bus RapidTransit System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Jonathan Samuel Lumentut, Fergyanto E. Gunawan, Wiedjaja Atmadja,and Bahtiar S. Abbas
XXVIII Contents – Part II
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