area and perimeter of similar figures lesson #6 pg. 147
TRANSCRIPT
Area and Perimeter of Similar Figures
Lesson #6Pg. 147
What you will learn…
• The perimeters of similar figures are related by the scale factor
• The areas of similar figures are related by the square of the scale factor
Perimeter and Area of Similar Figures
Perimeter
Words - If figure B is similar to figure A by a scale factor, then the perimeter of B is equal to the perimeter of A times the scale factor
Symbols –
Models
Figure A
Figure B
Area
Words - If figure B is similar to figure A by a scale factor, then the Area of B is equal to the Area of A times the square of the scale factor
Symbols –
Perimeter of figure B
Perimeter of figure A (𝑆𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒 𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 )
Area of figure B
Area of figure A (𝑆𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒 𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 )2
Perimeter Example
• Two rectangles are similar. One has a length of 6in. And a perimeter of 24 in.. The other has a length of 7 in..– What is the perimeter of this rectangle?
• Draw picture
Perimeter Example• Triangle LMN is similar to triangle PQR. If the
perimeter of triangle LMN is 64 meters, what is the perimeter of triangle PQR?
Perimeter Example• In a scale drawing, the perimeter of the
garden is 64 in.. The actual length of AB is 18ft.. – What is the perimeter of the actual garden?
• Always convert to same units
• Find the scale factor
• Find the perimeter of the actual garden
Perimeter Example• Two quilting squares are shown. The scale
factor is 3 : 2. – What is the perimeter of square TUVW?
Area Example• The Eddington’s have a 5x8 ft. porch on the
front of their house. They are building a similar poarch on the back with double (SF) the dimensions. – What is the area of the back porch?