aquatic exotic species fact cards - illinois.gov...phylum chordata superclass osteichthyes class...

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common carp Cyprinus carpio Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii LOCATION – statewide - exotic FEATURES – two barbels on each side of lower jaw; introduced in the late 1800s; native to Asia HABITAT – lakes, ponds, rivers HABITS – bottom forager; feeds in late evening and early morning Aquatic Illinois, Illinois Department of Natural Resources Page 1 The Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards can be used to support the lessons in Units 1, 2 and 3. They can also be used independently for students to learn more about these species and to encourage further research. STUDENT ACTIVITY | Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards Aquatic Illinois Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards

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Page 1: Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards - illinois.gov...Phylum Chordata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii LOCATION – Lake Michigan and inland lakes where stocking occurs -

com

mo

n ca

rpC

yprinu

s carpio

Kingdom Anim

alia Phylum

ChordataSuperclass OsteichthyesClass ActinopterygiiLOCATION

–statew

ide - exoticFEATURES

–tw

o barbels on each side of lower

jaw; introduced in the late 1800s; native to Asia

HABITAT–

lakes, ponds, riversHABITS

–bottom

forager; feeds in late eveningand early m

orning

Aquatic Illinois, Illinois Department of Natural ResourcesPage 1

The Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards can be used to support the lessons in Units 1, 2 and 3. They canalso be used independently for students to learn more about these species and to encourage furtherresearch.

StudEnt Activity | Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards

Aquatic Illinois

Aquatic Exotic SpeciesFact Cards

Page 2: Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards - illinois.gov...Phylum Chordata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii LOCATION – Lake Michigan and inland lakes where stocking occurs -

rain

bow

trout

Salmo gairdn

eri

Kingdom Anim

alia Phylum

ChordataSuperclass OsteichthyesClass ActinopterygiiLOCATION

–Lake M

ichigan and inland lakesw

here stocking occurs - exoticFEATURES

–native to the Pacific coast of North

America; pink stripe on side; adipose fin; intro-

duced in the 1920sHABITAT

–w

ater bodies with cool tem

peraturesHABITS

–eats insects, snails and sm

all fishes

Aquatic Illinois, Illinois Department of Natural Resources

StudEnt Activity | Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards

Page 2

purp

lelo

ose

strifeLyth

rum

salicaria

Kingdom Plantae

Division TracheophytaLOCATION

–m

ainly northern and northeasternIllinois - exoticFEATURES

–can distribute tw

o million seeds

per year; no native predators; native to Europeand Asia; in Illinois since about 1940HABITAT

–disturbed, m

oist soils; marshes; lake

shoresHABITS

–form

s dense stands; animals w

ill noteat it; crow

ds out native species

Page 3: Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards - illinois.gov...Phylum Chordata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii LOCATION – Lake Michigan and inland lakes where stocking occurs -

Aquatic Illinois, Illinois Department of Natural Resources

StudEnt Activity | Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards

Page 3

zebra

musse

lD

reissena polym

orpha

Kingdom Anim

alia Phylum

Mollusca

Class BivalviaLOCATION

–Lake M

ichigan and large rivers -exoticFEATURES

–found in Illinois w

aters in 1990; may

produce up to one million eggs at once; native to

Caspian Sea region of AsiaHABITAT

–lakes, rivers

HABITS–

filter feeder; will attach to nearly

anything in water

rusty cra

yfish

Orcon

ectes rusticu

s

Kingdom Anim

alia Phylum

ArthropodaClass M

alacostracaLOCATION

–Lake M

ichigan; Fox, Illinois andRock river system

s - exoticFEATURES

–native to Ohio, Kentucky and Ten-

nessee; large red spot on each side of carapace;believed to have been introduced in the 1970sHABITAT

–stream

s and lakesHABITS

–aggressive; reduces aquatic vegetation

Page 4: Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards - illinois.gov...Phylum Chordata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii LOCATION – Lake Michigan and inland lakes where stocking occurs -

Equal opportunity to participate in programs of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) and those funded by the U.S. Fish andWildlife Service and other agencies is available to all individuals regardless of race, sex, national origin, disability, age, religion or other non-merit factors. If you believe you have been discriminated against, contact the funding source’s civil rights office and/or the Equal EmploymentOpportunity Officer, IDNR, One Natural Resources Way, Springfield, IL 62702-1271; 217/785-0067; TTY 217/782-9175. This information maybe provided in an alternative format if required. Contact the DNR Clearinghouse at 217/782-7498 for assistance.

Aquatic Illinois © 2011, Illinois Department of Natural ResourcesDNR 156 – 6/12 • IOCI 12-0831

Aquatic Illinois, Illinois Department of Natural ResourcesPage 4

StudEnt Activity | Aquatic Exotic Species Fact Cards

spin

y wate

r flea

Byth

otrephes cederstroem

i

Kingdom Anim

aliaPhylum

ArthropodaClass BranchiopodaLOCATION

–Lake M

ichigan, possibly some inland

lakes - exoticFEATURES

–native of Europe; present in Illinois

by 1987; reproduces rapidly; long, barbed tailspineHABITAT

–cool, deep lakes

HABITS–

eats plankton