april 2013 gaëtan siew ceo “what is a city, but the people?” coriolanus – shakespeare - 1608...
TRANSCRIPT
April 2013 Gaëtan Siew CEO
“What is a city, but the people?” Coriolanus – Shakespeare - 1608
AFRICA URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE SUMMIT – Cape Town
Better with less.
Key Points
1. African Challenges – Cities2. Strategy ?3. Cities - Infrastructure - Mayors4. Do better with less5. Lessons ?
Infrastructure : Key role
Unique roleIntegrates Land Use & Property with• Public services• Commercial Professional
Activities• Leisure & Lifestyle Activities
Infrastructure• Quality of life• Sustainability• Competitiveness
Spatial Asset supporting• Services• Utilities• Logistics
Abundant resources – Poor distribution
Lack of regional integration
Pressure•Rapid Urban Growth•Pressure on resources ( Energy/Water)•Capacity to absorb Pollution/Waste•New needs + Backlogs•Maintenance & Renewal
African Challenges - Cities
Kinshasa
Population•2011 : 1,05b >>> 2030 : 1,56bUrban Population•2011 : 414m >>> 2030 : 840m (54%)
Challenges•Africa Infra costs = x2•Power cuts 30 countries •2010 : New ~ $ 93b pa•2010 : Maintenance $ 31b pa
Lagos Cairo
Ms Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma: AU Commission Chair1st Speech 29 Jul 2012 , Pretoria“How do we connect ourselves?" Transport and communication links were not doing enough to connect countries with each other.
I.C.E.• Innovative
• Connected
• Empowered
INNOVATIVE
CONNECTED – People, Ideas, Goods
Cities – Infrastructure - Mayors
Cities FutureInfrastructure Deficit = major drag on• Quality of life• Economy-Entrepreneurship• Sustainability
Copenhagen = 2,6 m2011 only electric /H² cars2025 First carbon neutral capital
Systems Integration• Mayors > lots of interest / but limited power• Local / National – Public / Private• Coordination > Big Issue• Intelligent management of network of
systems
Cities – Infrastructure - Mayors
Investment Agenda• Financial Innovation• Financial Empowerment
Self Financing : Asia / N America >>
EU / L America / Africa Up-front investment Pay back with value creation
Top 5 in Africa• 35. Namibia• 43. Tunisia• 52. Rwanda• 56. Gambia• 59. Botswana Namibia
Aid - Remittanceo ODA = $ 47 bo African Diaspora = $ 47 bo Funding gap $ 31b pa
Cities – Infrastructure - Mayors
Innovative Management & Integration• Vision• Active City Leadership
Use infrastructure to shape cities future growth Integrate systems To achieve inter-operability To secure positive outcomes for citizens/environment
• Flexibility in Financing tools Regulatory framework Land Use (Business/Grabbing?)
Infrastructure meets tradition - Optimisation
Do better with less
Africa needs $ 100b pa > 2030
•40% savings if•+++ Select – Design – Deliver – Manage•Optimal use of existing
Do better with less
Boost Productivity•Improving project selection/Optimise portfolios•Streamlining delivery•Making the most of existing assets
Curitiba 1.3m
Water Reuse
New ways of integrating Space –Time -IT
Do better with less
Improve Governance Systems•Close coordination between authorities (water,energy, transport, etc)•Clear separation between political/technical•Close role of Public/Private sectors•Reliable data : Planning & Management•Strong Public sector capabilities : Process
ObrigadoGratias
MerciThank youShoukran
Gaëtan Siew CEO www.gsiew-gcli.org
Lessons?
“Instead of thinking of Africa as a place that needs to be more like others, we should think about how others need to be more like Africa.”
“Au lieu de penser à l’Afrique en tant que lieu devant être comme les autres nous devons penser à comment les autres doivent davantage ressembler à l’Afrique.”