application of the rin guidelines in spain at various scales

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales JOSÉ ÁNGEL MOLERO GONZÁLEZ APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

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The German "Guidelines for Integrated Network Design" (RIN) are a set of methods amied to combine spatial planning and transport planning so that functional transportation networks can be designed. Then the service quality of such networks can be measured as well as accessibility standards for the single transportation facilities which make it up are established.

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Page 1: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

JOSÉ ÁNGEL MOLERO GONZÁLEZ

APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN

SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Page 2: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

INDEX

2

1. Overview about the “Guidelines for Integrated Network Design” (RIN)

2. Territorial context

3. Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

4. Conclusions

Page 3: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Structure of the RIN

3

Overview about the RIN

Page 4: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

From the levels of centrality to the Level of Connector Function (LFC)

4

Overview about the RIN

Levels of centrality Levels of Connector Function (LFC)

Continental0

Wide-areaI

Inter-regionalII

RegionalIII

LocalI

Small areaV

Page 5: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Level of Service Quality (LSQ)

5

Overview about the RIN

LSQ Description

A Very good quality

B Good quality

C Satisfactory quality

D Acceptable quality

E Poor quality

F Unacceptable quality

Source: FGSV (2008), “Richtlinien für integrierte Netzgestaltung (RIN)”, p. 43.

Page 6: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Categories of connector function

6

Overview about the RIN

A

UC

MC

BC

C

F

A

UC

I

II

III

IV

V

0

I

II

III

IV IV

V

III

II

I

MC

BC

C

F

A Agglomeration

UC Upper Centre

MC Mid-Level Centre

BC Basic Centre

C Communities without central location significance

F Field

Source: FGSV (2008), “Richtlinien für integrierte Netzgestaltung (RIN)”, p. 12.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Road categories

7

Overview about the RIN

MOTORWAY COUNTRY ROADS SECONDARY ROADS

Source: Lippold, Christian, “New Guidelines for Road Design in Germany”, Power Point presetation in the Final Project Symposium of TEMPUS III JEP project: IREITEU. Tuesday 23, June 2009. Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Page 8: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Administrative levels

8

Territorial context

GERMANY SPAIN

States(Bundesländer)

Comunidades Autónomas

(Autonomous communities)

Regions(Regierungsbezirke)

Provincias(Provinces)

Counties(Landkreise)

Comarcas – Functional Areas

(counties)

Kreisangehörige Gemainden

(municipalities)

Municipios(Municipalities)

Page 9: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales 9

Source: compiled by author using municipal cartography provided by National Statistics Institute of Spain (INE) as support of the PX-Map tool.

Page 10: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Population density in the Iberian Peninsula

10

Territorial context

Source: compiled by author.Cartographic sources: municipal cartography provided by National Statistics Institute (INE) as support of the PX-Map tool and Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) provieded by Instituto Geográfico Português (IGP).Data sources: National Statistics Institute (INE) and Statistics Portugal (INE).

Page 11: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Central places in Spain

11

Territorial context

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by INE and CAOP.

Page 12: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

Central places in Portugal

12

Territorial context

Source: DGOTDU (2007), “Programa Nacional da Política de Ordenamento do Território”, p. 149.

100.000

600.000

10.000

LegendPopulation

Page 13: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

GOALS OF THE RESEARCH

• Testing the applicability of the RIN guidelines to other countries and regions

• Discussing the obtained results about the quality of services on the Spanish roads and their relation with the current transportation network

13

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Page 14: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

SCALES OF APPLICATION

14

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Continental0

Wide-areaI

RegionalIII

Levels of Connector Function (LFC)

Territorial scale

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

ADJUSTMENT OF THE CENTRAL PLACES

15

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

TERRITORIAL SCOPE

GERMAN PLANNING

SPANISH URBAN SYSTEM

GERMAN PLANNING

APPLIED TO SPAIN

CONTINENTAL LEVEL

Agglomerations

> 1.000.000

Areas of National importance

> 500.000

Agglomerations

> 1.000.000

WIDE-AREA LEVEL

Upper Centre

100.000 – 1.000.000

• Large cities 200.000 – 500.000

• Medium cities 100.000 – 200.000

• Small cities50.000-100.000 (and

rest of provincial capitals)

Upper Centres

• Upper Centre of National Importance

• Upper Centre• Province capital with

more than 50.000 inhabitants

Page 16: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

CONTINENTAL LEVEL (0)

16

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by INE and CAOP.

Page 17: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

LEVEL OF SERVICE QUALITY (0)

17

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by INE and CAOP. Source of LSQ calculation: NAVTEQ map24, Guia Repsol, Via Michelín, Mappy.

Page 18: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

SPANISH HIGHWAYS NETWORK

18

Source: Compiled by author.Cartographic sources: INE, CAOP and Mapa Oficial de Carreteras de España 2010.

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

WIDE-AREA LEVEL (I)

19

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by INE and CAOP.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

LEVEL OF SERVICE QUALITY (I)

20

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by INE and CAOP. Source of LSQ calculation: NAVTEQ map24, Guia Repsol, Via Michelín, Mappy.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

SPANISH ROADS NETWORK

21

Source: Compiled by author.Cartographic sources: INE, CAOP and Mapa Oficial de Carreteras de España 2010.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

LEVEL OF SERVICE QUALITY (I)

22

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: Compiled by author.Cartographic sources: INE, CAOP and Mapa Oficial de Carreteras de España 2010.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF CASTILE AND LEON

23

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by Centro de Información Territorial de la Junta de Castilla y León.

Source: Junta de Castilla y León (2000), “Directrices de Ordenación del Territorio de Castilla y León.”

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

ADJUSTMENT OF THE CENTRAL PLACES

24

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

TERRITORIAL SCOPE

GERMAN PLANNING

PLANNING OF CASTILE AND

LEON

GERMAN PLANNING

APPLIED TO CASTILE AND

LEON

INTER- REGIONAL

LEVEL

Mid-Level Centres

20.000 – 100.000

Secundary Nodes

20.000 – 100.000

Mid-Level Centres

• 20.000 - 10.000 •Capital of Functional Area with more than 10.000 inhabitants

RIGIONAL LEVEL

Basic Centre

5.000 – 20.000

• Capitals of Functional Area

• Places with territorial interest

Basic Centres

• Capital of Functional Area with less

than10.000 inhabitants.• Places with territorial interest with more than

4.000 inhabitants

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

REGIONAL LEVEL (III)

25

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by Centro de Información Territorial, Junta de Castilla y León.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

LEVEL OF SERVICE QUALITY (III)

26

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by Centro de Información Territorial, Junta de Castilla y León. Source of LSQ calculation: NAVTEQ map24, Guia Repsol, Via Michelín, Mappy.

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Page 27: APPLICATION OF THE RIN GUIDELINES IN SPAIN AT VARIOUS SCALES

Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

ROADS OF CASTILE AND LEON

27

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by Centro de Información Territorial, Junta de Castilla y León.

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

LEVEL OF SERVICE QUALITY (III)

28

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales

Source: compiled by author using cartography provieded by Centro de Información Territorial, Junta de Castilla y León.

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

CONCLUSIONS

• Testing the applicability of the RIN guidelines to other countries and regions

– Difficulties to establish the functional structure:• Different spatial planning guidelines.• Different urban dimension.• Exessive dependence on the Dalaunay triangulation (e.g. Porto-

Seville and Bilbao-Valencia instead of Lisbon-Madrid and Madrid-Barcelona).

– Assestment of the transport network:• Different transportation standards.• Different law.

29

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales

CONCLUSIONS

• Discussing the obtained results about the quality of service on the Spanish

roads and their relation with the current transportation network

30

CONTINENTAL (0) WIDE AREA (I) REGIONAL (III)

A 7 7 0

UC 0 56 8

MC 0 0 11

BC 0 0 42

A 1 66 97

B 2 32 26

C 5 39 21

D 4 21 8

E 0 7 2

F 0 1 6

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Application of the RIN guidelines in Spain at various scales 31

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

Application of the RIN guidelines to Spain at various scales