application of surface modified nano zinc- oxide in sulfur vulcanization of tire tread compound
DESCRIPTION
Application of Surface Modified Nano Zinc- Oxide in Sulfur Vulcanization of Tire Tread Compound. Dr. Saeed Taghvaei Mercedeh Malekzadeh. I- Azad University, North Tehran Branch IRAN Rubber Industries Engineering and Research Institute. Contents. Nanotechnology - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Application of Surface Modified Nano Zinc- Oxide in Sulfur Vulcanization of Tire Tread
Compound
Application of Surface Modified Nano Zinc- Oxide in Sulfur Vulcanization of Tire Tread
Compound
I- Azad University, North Tehran Branch
IRAN Rubber Industries Engineering and Research Institute
Dr. Saeed Taghvaei Mercedeh MalekzadehDr. Saeed Taghvaei
Mercedeh Malekzadeh
Contents Contents
Nanotechnology More common nanomaterials used in rubber fieldProblems consequent using Nano ZnO in rubber matrixSurface modification of Nano ZnOApplication of surface modified Nano ZnO in tire tread compoundResults
NanotechnologyNanotechnology
Nanotechnology is a broad field of applied
science and technology focused on controlling and exploiting the structure of matter on a scale below 100 nanometers.
Why Properties Changein Nano ScaleWhy Properties Changein Nano Scale
Increased ratio of surface area to volume
present in many nanoscale materials opens
new possibilities in surface-based science.Quantum effects impacting behavior of
materials.
Nanomaterials Used in Rubber FieldNanomaterials Used in Rubber Field
Nano activator (ZnO)Nano filler (CNT, Nano Silica, Nano Clay)
Small size
Problemsconsequent
usingnano ZnO
Problemsconsequent
usingnano ZnO
Hydrophyl surface
Agglomeration
Stericstabilization
Surface modification
Electrostaticstabilization
Nano Particles CharacterizationNano Particles Characterization
Label NZ NZ+PPG NZ+PEG
Surface Area
(m2/g)
39.70 46.52 47.38
phr
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
NR 75 75 75
SBR 25 25 25
CB 50 50 50
Aro oil. 10 10 10
S 1.5 1.5 1.5
CBS 0.75 0.75 0.75
6PPD 1.5 1.5 1.5
TMQ 1 1 1
Anti lux 2 2 2
St. Ac. 2 2 2
NZnO 2 - -
NZnO+PEG - 2 -
NZnO+PPG - - 2
7
7.5
8
8.5MH
(dN
.m)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950Tc 90 (
sec)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
300
350
400
450
500Ts 2
(se
c)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
100
150
200A
bra
sio
n (
mm
3 )
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
240
260
280
300
320F
atig
ue
(KC
)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
8
10
12
14
16
18T
ensi
le s
tren
gth
(M
Pa)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
0.8
1
1.2
1.4M
od
ule
s 1
00
% (
MP
a)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
3
4
5
6
7M
odu
les
30
0%
(M
Pa)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
500
550
600E
lon
gat
ion
(%
)
NZ NZ+PEG NZ+PPG
ResultsResults
Nano ZnO was successfully surface modified by PEG and PPG
The adsorption has done by hydrogen bondPEG, contained compound has shown faster
curing system and better Improving the properties like abrasion,
tensile strength, modules 100%, modules 300% and elongation
Thank you for your attention