Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016

Appendix 5

References

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-1

REFERENCES – SECTION A

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2014. List of Tracked and Watched Elements – May 2014 Version. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Parks Division, Edmonton, Alberta. Available online at: http://albertaparks.ca/albertaparksca/management-land-use/alberta-conservation-information-management-system-%28acims%29/download-data.aspx. Accessed periodically: June 2014 - January 2015.

Alberta Environment. 2003. R&R/03-04 Weeds on Industrial Development Sites. Available online at: http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/5929.pdf. Accessed periodically from January 2015 to October 2015.

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development (AESRD). 2010. Industrial Activity in Foothills Fescue Grasslands: Guidelines for Minimizing Surface Disturbance. Lands Division, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/Grassland-MinimizingSurfaceDisturbance.pdf. Accessed May 8, 2015.

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development (AESRD). 2010b. Industrial Activity in Foothills Fescue Grasslands: Guidelines for Minimizing Surface Disturbance. Lands Division, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/Grassland-MinimizingSurfaceDisturbance.pdf. Accessed May 8, 2015.

Alberta Soil Information Centre (ASIC). 2013. AGRASID 4.0: Agricultural region of Alberta soil inventory database (Version 4.0). Edited by J.A. Brierley, T.C. Martin, and D.J. Spiess. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch; Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Conservation and Development Branch. Available online: http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$Department/deptdocs.nsf/All/sag14652. Accessed February 2015.

Alberta Sustainable Resources Development. 2011. Alberta Bear Smart: Bear-Human Conflict Management Plan for Camps. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/recreation-public-use/alberta-bear-smart/documents/BearSmart-BearHumanConflictManagementPlan-Camps-jun-2012.pdf. Accessed periodically from January 201 5 to October 2015.

Archibald, J.H., G.D. Klappstein, and I.G.W Corns. 1996. Field Guide to Ecosites of Southwestern Alberta. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northwest Region, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta. Special Report 8. 492 pp.

Bock, M.D., Brierley, J.A., Walker, B.D. Thomas, C.J. and Smith, P.E. (editors). 2006. Alberta Soil Names File (Generation 3) User’s Handbook. Land Resource Unit, Research Branch,

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

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Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Available at URL: http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/sag10989/$FILE/new_gen3_docum ent.pdf.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA). 2014. Technical Guidance for Assessing Cumulative Environmental Effects under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012. Available online: https://www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=B82352FF-1&offset=4&toc=hide

Desserud, P.A. 2006. Restoration of Rough Fescue (Festuca campestris) Grassland on Pipelines in Southwestern Alberta. Rangeland Management Branch, Public Lands Division, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Lethbridge, Alberta. Pub. No. T/121. 77 pp.

Environment Canada. 2015a. Recovery Strategy for the Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopus cooperi) in Canada (Proposed). Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Environment Canada. 2015b. Recovery Strategy for the Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) in Canada (Proposed). Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Government of Alberta. 2014. South Saskatchewan Regional Plan 2014-2024. ISBN: 978-1-4601-1862-7.

Government of Alberta. 2013a. Guide to Preparing Environmental Impact Assessment Reports in Alberta. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/land-industrial/programs-and-services/environmental-assessment/default.aspx

Government of Alberta . 2013b. Sensitive species inventory guidelines. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife-management/sensitive-species-inventory-guidelines.aspx.

Natural Regions Committee. 2006. Natural Regions and Subregions of Alberta. Compiled by D.J.

Open letter from the M.D. of Ranchland published in the Nanton News and Pincher Creek Echo. May 2013

SCWG (Soil Classification Working Group). 1998. The Canadian System of Soil Classification. Agric. and Agri-Food Can. Publ. 1646 (Revised, 3rd Edition). 187 pp.

Underground Coal. 2015. Longwall Mining. Available online at: http://www.undergroundcoal.com.au/. Accessed periodically January 2015 to September 2015.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-3

REFERENCES – SECTION B

Bieniawski Z.T., 1976. Rock mass classifications in rock engineering. Proceedings Symposium on Exploration for Rock Engineering; ed. Z.T. Bieniawski A.A. Balkema, RotterdamERCB. Coal Mine Atlas Operating and Abandoned Coal Mines in Alberta. 2010. Energy Resources Conservation Board.

Gibson, D.W. (1983). Structure, Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Environments and Coal Deposits of Jura-Cretaceous Kootenay Group, Crowsnest Pass Area, Alberta and British Columbia, CSPG Field Trip Guidebook No. 4, 42p.

Grassy Mountain Coal, 1971 Interim Report Volume 2 – Exploration Maps ABD ISO Drawings

Hamilton, W.N.; Price, M.C.; Chao, D.K., 1998. Geology and Mineral Deposits of the Crowsnest Corridor.

Hughes, J. D. and Sutton, D. G. (1975). Grassy Mountain Property, Southwest Alberta, Redbook Report

Hynes-Griffin, M.E. and Franklin, A.G., 1984. Rationalizing the Seismic Coefficient Method. US Army Corps of Engineers. July 1984

Norwest, 2014. “Grassy Mountain Geotechnical Recommendations”, memorandum to Keith Wilson, dated May 8, 2014. Project #529

Langenberg, C.W.; Price, M.C.; Chao, D.K., 1998. Geological map of Alberta. Hamilton, W.N.;

Smith, G. G. et al. (1994). Coal Resources of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin; in Geological atlas of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin, G. D. Mossop and I. Shetsen (comp.), Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists and Alberta Research Council. URL http://www.ags.gov.ab.ca/publications/wcsb_atlas/atlas.html, [30th June 2015].

REFERENCES – SECTION C

Alberta Infrastructure and Transportation. 2005. Traffic Impact Assessment Guideline. Prepared by Stantec Consulting. Available online at: http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType329/Production/TIA_guideline.pdf. Accessed September 2015.

Canada Center for Mine and Energy Technology (CANMET). 1977. Pit Slope Manual. Ottawa, Ontario. Department of Energy, Mines and Resources.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-4

Ferguson and Leask S.M. 1988. The Export of Nutrients from Surface Coal. Regional Program Report 87-12. B.C. 127 pp.

Federal-Provincial-Territorial Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Assessment. 2003. Incorporating Climate Change Considerations in Environmental Assessment: General Guidance for Practitioners. Available online at: http://www.ceaa.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=A41F45C5-1. Accessed July 2016.

Transportation Safety Board of Canada. 2015. Statistical Summary of Railway Occurrences 2014. Available online at: http://www.bst-tsb.gc.ca/eng/stats/rail/2014/sser-ssro-2014.asp. Accessed Periodically from January 2015 to October 2015.

REFERENCES – SECTION D

Alberta Environment. 2010. Environmental Assessment Program. Glossary of environmental assessment terms and acronyms used in Alberta – updated February 2010. Environmental Assessment Team, Alberta Environment. Edmonton, AB. 31 pp.

Alberta Environment, Energy Resources Conservation Board, and Natural Resources Conservation Board. 2000. Cumulative Effects Assessment in Environmental Impact Assessment Reports Required Under the Alberta Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act. Alberta Environment. Edmonton, AB. 6 pp.

Barnes, J.L. and D.A. Westworth. 1994. Methodological framework for cumulative effects assessment. In: A.J. Kennedy (ed.), Cumulative Effects Assessment in Canada: From Concept to Practice. Calgary, Alberta: Society for Professional Biologists.

Beanlands, G.E. and P.N. Duinker. 1983. An environmental framework for environmental impact assessment in Canada. Dalhousie University and Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office

Federal Environment Assessment Review Office (FEARO). 1990. Post-Rafferty Environmental Assessment and Review Process (EARP) Implementation Guidelines. Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office, Hull, Quebec.

Federal Environment Assessment Review Office (FEARO). 1994. A Reference Guide for Canadian Environmental Assessment Act Addressing Cumulative Environmental Effects. Ottawa, ON.

Government of Alberta. 2013. Guide to Preparing Environmental Impact Assessment Reports in Alberta. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/land-industrial/programs-and-services/environmental-assessment/default.aspx

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-5

Government of Alberta. 2010. Glossary of Environmental Assessment Terms and Acronyms used in Alberta. Available online at: http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/posting.asp?assetid=8003&categoryid=9

Hanna, K.S. 2005. Environmental Impact Assessment: Practice and Participation. Don Mills, Ontario. Oxford University Press.

Hegmann, G. L. and G.A. Yarranton. 1995. Cumulative Effects and the Energy Resources Conservation Board Review Process. Prepared by the MacLeod Institute for Environmental Analysis for the Energy Resources Conservation Board, University of Calgary. Calgary, Alberta

Hegmann, G., C. Cocklin, R. Creasy, S. Dupuis, A. Kennedy, L. Kingsley, W. Ross, H. Spaling and D. Stalker. 1999. Cumulative Effects Assessment Practitioners Guide. Prepared by Axys Environmental Consulting Ltd. and the CEA Working Group for the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency. Hull, Quebec.

Morris, P.M. and R. Therivel. 2009. Methods of Environmental Impact Assessment, 3rd Edition. New York, New York. Routledge.

Noble, B.F. 2006. Introduction to Environmental Impact Assessment. A Guide to Principles and Practice. Don Mills, Ontario. Oxford University Press.

Roots, F. 1994. Some concepts and issues surrounding the place of science in assessment of impacts on the environment. In: Higgs, E., Richardson, M., and Riewe, R., eds. The role of science in environmental impact assessment. Edmonton: Workshop proceedings published by Athabasca University and the Canadian Circumpolar Institute. 1-10.

REFERENCES – SECTION E

Alberta Agriculture. 1985. Soil erosion and salinity surveys: a procedures manual. Conservation and Development Branch, Alberta Agriculture, Edmonton.

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2014a. List of Tracked and Watched Elements – May 2014 Version. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation, Parks Division, Edmonton, Alberta. Available online at: http://albertaparks.ca/albertaparksca/management-land-use/alberta-conservation-information-management-system-%28acims%29/download-data.aspx. Accessed periodically: June 2014 - January 2015.

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2014c. Download Data - Tracked Elements Listed by Natural Subregion. Available online at: http://www.albertaparks.ca/albertaparksca/management-land-use/alberta-conservation-information-management-system-(acims)/download-data.aspx. Accessed July 2015.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-6

Alberta Conservation Information Management System (ACIMS). 2014d. List of Tracked and Watched Ecological Communities. Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation. Available online at: http://www.albertaparks.ca/albertaparksca/management-land-use/alberta-conservation-information-management-system-(acims)/tracking-watch-lists.aspx. Accessed June 2014.

Alberta Energy 2015. Coal Guidelines and Policies. Obtained from http://www.energy.alberta.ca/coal/662.asp on August 10, 2015

Alberta Energy Regulator (AER). 2015. Terms of Reference for Environmental Impact Assessment Report. Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project. March 19, 2015.

Alberta Environment. 2006. Approved Water Management Plan for the South Saskatchewan River Basin (Alberta). ISBN 0-7785-4619-5

Alberta Environment and Parks (AEP). 2015. Wildlife Sensitivity Maps. Obtained at http://esrd.alberta.ca/forms-maps-services/maps/wildlife-sensitivity-maps/default.aspx

AEP. 2013. Sensitive Species Inventory Guidelines. Government of Alberta. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife-management/documents/SensitiveSpeciesInventoryGuidelines-Apr18-2013.pdf

Alberta Environment (AENV). 2008. Alberta Acid Deposition Management Framework. February 2008. Available at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/air/management-frameworks/acid-deposition-management-framework/documents/AcidDepositionManagementFramework-Feb2008.pdf

AENV. 2004a. Air Quality Monitoring. Three Residences in the Fort Saskatchewan Area. August 2001 to August 2002. February, 2004.

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resources Development (AESRD) 2013b. Air Quality Model Guideline. Effective October 1st, 2013. Prepared by Air Policy Section

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development (AESRD). 2010a. General Status of Alberta Wild Species. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/species-at-risk/albertas-species-at-risk-strategy/general-status-of-alberta-wild-species-2010/default.aspx.

Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development (AESRD). 2010b. Industrial Activity in Foothills Fescue Grasslands: Guidelines for Minimizing Surface Disturbance. Lands Division, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/Grassland-MinimizingSurfaceDisturbance.pdf. Accessed May 8, 2015.

Alberta Government. 2014. South Saskatchewan Regional Plan 2014-2024. ISBN: 978-1-4601-1862-7.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-7

Alberta Health and Wellness (AHW). 2011. Guidance on Health Risk Assessment for Environmental Impact Assessment in Alberta. Edmonton.

AHW. 2003. Fort Saskatchewan and Area Community Exposure and Health Effects Assessment. Final Report. Health Surveillance Department. Alberta Health and Wellness. 159 pp. plus appendices.

Alberta Soil Information Centre (ASIC). 2013. AGRASID 4.0: Agricultural region of Alberta soil inventory database (Version 4.0). Edited by J.A. Brierley, T.C. Martin, and D.J. Spiess. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch; Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, Conservation and Development Branch. Available online: http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$Department/deptdocs.nsf/All/sag14652. Accessed February 2015.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2005. Alberta Vegetation Inventory Interpretation Standards. Version 2.1.1. Chapter 3 – Vegetation Inventory Standards and Data Model Documents. Resource Information Management Branch, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Edmonton, Alberta. 98 pp. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/vegetation-inventory-standards.aspx.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD ). 1997. About Public Lands, Reservation/Notation Program. September 1997.

Alberta Whitebark and Limber Pine Recovery Team. 2014a. Alberta Whitebark Pine Recovery Plan 2013-2018. Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development, Alberta Species at Risk Recovery Plan No. 34. Edmonton, Alberta. 63 pp.

Alberta Whitebark and Limber Pine Recovery Team. 2014b. Alberta Limber Pine Recovery Plan 2014-2019. Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development, Alberta Species at Risk Recovery Plan No. 35. Edmonton, Alberta. 61 pp.

Archibald, J.H., G.D. Klappstein, and I.G.W Corns. 1996. Field Guide to Ecosites of Southwestern Alberta. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northwest Region, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta. Special Report 8. 492 pp.

Barrow, E. and G. Yu. 2005. Climate scenarios for Alberta. Prepared for the Prairie Adaptation Research Collaborative (PARC) in co-operation with Alberta Environment. 73 pp

Bayrock, L.A and T.H.F. Reimchen. 1975. Surficial Geology, Alberta Foothills and Rocky Mountains (GIS data, polygon features). Accessed on Alberta Geological Survey website at http://www.ags.gov.ab.ca/publications/abstracts/DIG_2007_0077.html

Bock, M.D., Brierley, J.A., Walker, B.D. Thomas, C.J. and Smith, P.E. (editors). 2006. Alberta Soil Names File (Generation 3) User’s Handbook. Land Resource Unit, Research Branch,

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-8

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Available at URL: http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/sag10989/$FILE/new_gen3_document.pdf

Borneuf D. 1983. Springs of Alberta. Alberta Research Council. Earth Science Report 82-3.

British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations (BC MFLNRO). 2015. Vegetation Resources Inventory. Available online at: https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hts/vri/ standards/exvrimap.html. Accessed June 2015.

Brooks, T. M., R. A. Mittermeier, C.G. Mittermeier, G.A. Da Fonseca, A.B. Rylands, W.R. Konstant and C. Hilton-Taylor. 2002. Habitat loss and extinction in the hotspots of biodiversity. Conservation Biology 16: 909-923.

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA). 2015. Technical Guidance for Assessing Cumulative Environmental Effects under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012. Available online at: http://www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=B82352FF-1. Accessed June 2016.

Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists (CSPG). 1997. Lexicon of Canadian Stratigraphy. Volume 4. Western Canada, including Eastern British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Southern Manitoba. Editor: D.J Glass. ISBN 0-920230-23-7. Electronically Published in Canada by Flexys Systems.

Carr, H. D. 1989. Distribution, Numbers and Mortality of Grizzly Bears In and Around Kananaskis Country, Alberta. Wildlife Research Series No. 3. Alberta Forestry, Lands and Wildlife, Fish and Wildlife Division, Edmonton, Alberta. 49 pp.

Carra, B.L. 2010. Spatial and Spatial-Temporal Analysis of Grtizzly Bear Movement Patterns as Related to Underlying Landscapes Across Multiple Scales (2010). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive).Paper 1093.

CCME (Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment). 2011. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines – Update. Canada Council of Ministers of the Environment. Manitoba Statutory Publications, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Published 1999, updated through 2011.

Chernipeski, B.M. 2008. Soil resources of the Mercoal West and Yellowhead Tower Mine Extension Areas. January 2008. Report prepared for Coal Valley Resources Inc. by Chernipeski Soil Consulting Ltd.

Clean Air Strategic Alliance (CASA). Data Warehouse. http://www.casadata.org/Reports/SelectCategory.asp Accessed Oct 2014.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-9

Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 2015. Wildlife Species Search. Available online at: http://www.cosewic.gc.ca/eng/sct1/index_e.cfm. Accessed June 2015.

Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 2012. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Grizzly Bear Ursus arctos in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. Available online at: http://www.registrelep-sararegistry.gc.ca/default_e.cfm.

Coote, D.R. and W.W. Pettapiece. 1989. Wind erosion risk. Alberta. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Ottawa. Contribution No. 87-08, with map.

Crowsnest Pass Municipality website. Accessed Nov. 25, 2014 at http://www.crowsnestpass.com/

Desserud, P.A. 2006. Restoration of Rough Fescue (Festuca campestris) Grassland on Pipelines in Southwestern Alberta. Rangeland Management Branch, Public Lands Division, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development. Lethbridge, Alberta. Pub. No. T/121. 77 pp.

Duffy, J.B. and Z. Nemeth. 1969. A Forest Land Capability Classification for the East Slopes Area, Alberta. Forestry Research Laboratory, Calgary.

Elkview Operations: The Baldy Ridge Extension Project Description submitted to the BC Environmental Office, 2014.

Environment Canada (EC). 2015. 1990-2013 Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada. National Inventory Report. The Canadian Governments Submission to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. http://unfccc.int/national_reports/annex_i_ghg_inventories/national_inventories_submissions/items/8812.php

Environment Canada. (2015b). 1981-2010 Climate Normals & Averages. Retrieved 2015, from http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html

Environment Canada. 2015c. Recovery Strategy for Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus), Northern Myotis (Myotis septentrionalis), and Tri-colored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus) in Canada. Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Environment Canada. (1983). Canadian Climate Normals 1951-1980 - Vol. 9 Soil Temperature, Lake Evaporation, Days with... Ottawa Canada.

Environics 2014 Environics Analytics Group Ltd. CensusPlus. 2014.

ESRD (Environment and Sustainable Resource Development). 2015. Recommended Land Use Guidelines: Key Wildlife and Biodiversity Zones. April 8, 2015. Obtained from

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http://esrd.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/wildlife-land-use-guidelines/default.aspx on August 10, 2015

Fahrig, L. 2003. Effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 34: 487-515.

Fiera (Fiera Biological Consulting Ltd.). 2014. Environmentally Significant Areas in Alberta: 2014 Update. Report prepared for the Government of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta. Fiera Biological Consulting Report Number 1305. Pp. 51.

Forman R.T.T. 1995. Land Mosaics: The Ecology of Landscapes and Regions. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Fort Air Partnership (FAP). 2004. Near Three Residents in the Fort Saskatchewan Area. August 2001 – August 2002. Alberta Environment. February, 2004.

Fox, D. and M. Kellerhaus. 2008. Causes of summertime high ozone in Alberta Canada. Paper 10.3155/2008ACE08.241.

Freeze R. A. and J. A. Cherry. 1979. Groundwater. Prentice Hall, Inc. 604 pages.

Golder Associates. 2015. Pumping Test in Borehole RGOH3012 for Water Sourcing Evaluation. Unpublished, submitted to Benga Mining Limited. Report Number 1406422-2.6.2. January 2015.

Government of Alberta. 2014. Species Assessed by Alberta’s Endangered Species Conservation Committee – Alberta Species at Risk. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/species-at-risk/documents/SpeciesAssessed-Endangered-Jul18-2014.pdf.

Government of Alberta. 2013a. Environmental Assessment Program – Guide to Preparing Environmental Impact Assessment Reports in Alberta, Update March 2013. Available online at: http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/posting.asp?assetid=8127&categoryid=9

Government of Alberta. 2010a. Weed Control Act - Weed Control Regulation. Alberta Regulation 19/2010. Alberta Queen’s Printer, Edmonton, Alberta. Available online at: http://www.qp.alberta.ca/documents/Regs/2010_019.pdf. Accessed June - August 2015

Government of Alberta. 2010b. C5 Forest Management Plan 2006-2026. Prepared for: Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Forest Protection Branch, by Wildland Disturbance Consulting. Available online at: http://aep.alberta.ca/lands-forests/forest-management/forest-management-plans/forest-management-unit-c5.aspx. Accessed August 2015.

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Government of Alberta. 2010. Wild Species Status Search. General Status of Alberta Wild Species Database. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/fish-wildlife/species-at-risk/wild-species-status-search.aspx. Accessed June – August 2015.

Government of Canada. 2015. Species at Risk Public Registry: A to Z Species Index. Available online at: http://www.registrelep-sararegistry.gc.ca/sar/index/default_e.cfm.

Hackbarth Environmental Consulting Ltd. 1999. Nitrate in surface runoff from Coal Mines in the Coal Branch – A Review of Existing Information. Report prepared for Luscar Ltd.

Halsey, L.A., D.H. Vitt, D. Beilman, S. Crow, S. Mehelcic, and R. Wells. 2004. Alberta Wetland Inventory Classification System Version 2.0. Pub. No. T/031. Edmonton, Alberta.

Health Canada. 2010a. Federal Contaminated Sites Risk Assessment in Canada Part I: Guidance on Preliminary Quantitative Human Health Risk Assessment (PQRA). Version 2.0. Contaminated Sites Division. Ottawa. Revised 2012.

Health Canada. 2010b. Federal Contaminated Sites Risk Assessment in Canada Part V: Guidance on Detailed Quantitative Human Health Risk Assessment of Chemicals (DQRACHEM). Contaminated Sites Division. Ottawa.

Health Effects Institute (HEI). 2006. Characterization of Metals Emitted From Motor Vehicles. HEI Research Report number 133, March 2006.

Holowaychuk, N. and R.J. Fessenden. 1987. Soil sensitivity to acid deposition and the potential of soils and geology in Alberta to reduce the acidity of acidic inputs. Earth Sciences Report 87-1, Alta Res. Council, Edmonton.

Howes, D.E. and E. Kenk. 1997. Terrain classification system for British Columbia. Ministry of Environment and Surveys and Resource Mapping Branch. Also available at URL: https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hts/risc/pubs/teecolo/terclass/terclass_system_1997.pdf

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). 2006. Emission Factor Database. http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/EFDB/find_ef_main.php. Accessed March 2010.

Jacob, D. J. and D. A. Winner, D.A. 2009. Effect of climate change on air quality. Atmospheric Environment 43:51–63.

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Lewis, A., T. Hatfield, B. Chilibeck, and C. Roberts. 2004. Assessment Methods for Aquatic Habitat and Instream Flow Characteristics in Support of Applications to Dam, Divert, or Extract Water

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from Streams in British Columbia. Report prepared for Ministry of Water, Land, and Air Protection and Ministry of Sustainable Resources Management. 62 pp. plus appendices. Accessed on 21 September 2015 at http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/wld/documents/bmp/assessment_methods_instreamflow_in_bc.pdf

Morton, F. (1983). Operation Estimated of Areal Evapotranspiration and their significance to the science and practice of hydrology. Journal of Hydrology, 66, 1-76.

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Murray, M.P. and J. Krakowski. 2013. Silvicultural Options for the Endangered Whitebark Pine. The Forest Genetics Council of British Columbia, Forest Health Report. Available online at: http://www.fgcouncil.bc.ca/Whitebark_Pine_Silviculture_2013.pdf.

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Russell, R. H., Nolan, J. W., Woody, N. G., Anderson, G. 1979. A Study of Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos L.) in Jasper National Park, 1975-1978 Final Report. Canada Wildlife Service, Edmonton, Alberta.

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Statistics Canada. 2011. Federal Census.

Town of Sparwood, Terry Melcer, Chief Administrative Officer. Telephone Interview, June 26, 2015.(Person. Comm.)

Tsuut’ina Nation. 2015. Public Report on Tsuut’ina Land Use in the Grassy Mountain Area. Prepared by N. Thorpe and K. Scott for Riversdale Resources, Ltd., July 2015.

Turchenek, L.W., Abboud, S.A. and U. Dowey. 1998. Critical load for organic (peat) soils in Alberta. Report prepared for Clean Air Strategic Alliance Target Loading Subgroup. Alberta Research Council, Edmonton.

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service. National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. Available online: http://directives.sc.egov.usda.gov/OpenNonWebContent.aspx?content=29287.wba.

U.S. EPA. 2011. Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors: Volume I Stationary Point and Area Sources. Part 13.2.1 Paved Roads, Fifth Edition (AP-42). Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (updated January 2011).

US EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 2005. Human Health Risk Assessment Protocol for Hazardous Waste Combustion Sites. Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response. EPA530-R-05-006.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-14

Van Everdingen, R.O. 1972. Thermal and Mineral Springs in the Southern Rocky Mountains of Canada. Information Canada. 151 pages.

Wall, G.J., D.R. Coote, E.A. Pringle and I.J. Shelton (editors). 2002. RUSLEFAC — Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation for Application in Canada: A Handbook for Estimating Soil Loss from Water Erosion in Canada. Research Branch, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Ottawa. Contribution No. AAFC/AAC2244E

Waterline Resources Inc. (Waterline) 2013. Crowsnest River Watershed, Aquifer Mapping and Groundwater Management Planning Study, TWPS 006 to 009, RGES 01 to 06 W5 Alberta, Oldman Watershed Council File No: 2170-12-001. March 2013.

Weaver M. and Kellman M. 1981. The effects of forest fragmentation on woodlot tree biotas in southern Ontario. Journal of Biogeography 8: 199-210.

Webb N.R. and Vermaat A.H. 1990. Changes in vegetation diversity on remnant heathland fragments. Biological Conservation 53: 253-264.

Willoughby, M., M. Alexander, and B. Adams. 2005. Range Plant Community Types and Carrying Capacity for the Montane Subregion. Sixth Approximation. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/MontaneSubregionRangePlantCommunityTypesA.pdf. Accessed May 15, 2015.

Willoughby, M. and M. Alexander. 2006. Range Plant Community Types and Carrying Capacity for the Subalpine and Alpine Subregions. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/SubalpineAlpineSubregionPlantTypes.pdf. Accessed May 12, 2015.

REFERENCES – SECTION F

Alberta Environmental Protection. 1997. Conservation and Reclamation Guidelines for Alberta. C&R/IL/97-1. March 1997. Edmonton, Alberta. http://environment.gov.ab.ca/info/library/6895.pdf

Alberta Energy Regulator (AER). 2015. Terms of Reference for Environmental Impact Assessment Report, Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project, March 19, 2015

Alberta Forestry, Lands & Wildlife. 1987. Livingstone- Porcupine Hills Sub-Integrated Resource Plan. ENR Technical Report Number: T/106. ISBN: 0-86499-299-8

Alberta Forestry, Lands & Wildlife. 1990. The Crowsnest Corridor Local Integrated Resource Plan. April 4, 1991. Pub. No. I/287. ISBN: 0-86499-634-9

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-15

Alberta Government. Guide to Content for Industrial Approval Applications. August 1, 2013. ISBN: 978-1-4601-1255-7.

Alberta Land and Research Council, 1991. Guidelines for the Preparation of Applications and Report for Coal and Oil Sands Operations. Alberta Land Conservation and Research Council, Edmonton, Alberta. 244 pp.

Alberta Sustainable Resource Development (ASRD). 2005. Alberta Vegetation Inventory Interpretation Standards. Version 2.1.1. Chapter 3 – Vegetation Inventory Standards and Data Model Documents. Resource Information Management Branch, Alberta Sustainable Resource Development, Edmonton, Alberta. 98 pp. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/vegetation-inventory-standards.aspx.

Archibald, J.H., G.D. Klappstein, and I.G.W Corns. 1996. Field Guide to Ecosites of Southwestern Alberta. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northwest Region, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta. Special Report 8. 492 pp.

Downing and W.W. Pettapiece. Government of Alberta. Pub. No. T/852. Available online at: http://www.albertaparks.ca/media/2942026/nrsrcomplete_may_06.pdf.

Energy and Natural Resources 1984. A Policy for Resource Management of the Eastern Slopes: Revised 1984.

Government of Alberta. South Saskatchewan Regional Plan 2014-2024. ISBN: 978-1-4601-1862-7.

Government of Alberta. 2009. Management of Wood Chips on Public Land. External Directive Number: ID 2009-01. Lands Division, Land Management Branch, Petroleum Land Use and Reclamation Section. Edmonton, Alberta. July 20, 2009. 3 pp. http://www.srd.alberta.ca/MapsFormsPublications/Forms/LandsForms/documents/SD2009-0 1-ManagementofWoodChipsonPublicLand-Jul20-2009a.pdf

Knapik, L. J., Hammermeister A. M., & Walker D. G. 1995. Cheviot Mine project application: Appendix 32. Characteristics and Quality of Minesoil Landscapes and Minesoil Profiles at the Luscar Mine. Volume VII, 69.

Natural Regions Committee. 2006. Natural Regions and Subregions of Alberta. Compiled by D.J.

Pedocan Land Evaluation Ltd. 1993. Soil series information for reclamation planning in Alberta. Alberta Conservation and Reclamation Council Report No. RRTAC 93-7 (2 volumes). ISBN 0 7732-6041-2. Various pagings.

Teck Coal Ltd. Cheviot Coal Mine Development EPEA Approval No. 46972-01-00, November 1, 2010. Issued by Government of Alberta: Environment

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-16

Teck Coal Ltd. McLeod Harris Coal Mine Amendment EPEA Approval 46972-01-01, November 24,

Willoughby, M., M. Alexander, and B. Adams. 2005. Range Plant Community Types and Carrying Capacity for the Montane Subregion. Sixth Approximation. Available online at: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/grazing-range-management/documents/MontaneSubregionRangePlantCommunityTypesA.pdf. Accessed May 15, 2015.

REFERENCES – SECTION G

Benga Mining. 2015a. Exit Interviews from the Open House and Public Forum #5: personal communication dated April 22, 2015.

Benga Mining. 2015b. Public Stakeholder Consultation Report dated September 29, 2015.

Benga Mining. 2014a. Meeting to Discuss Proximity of the Grassy Mountain Coal Project to Traplines: personal communication dated February 19, 2014.

Benga Mining. 2014b. Meeting with the Reeve and Council of the Municipal District of Pincher Creek: personal communication dated March 11, 2014.

Benga Mining. 2014c. Exit Interviews from the Open House and Public Forum #4: personal communication dated September 30 and October 1, 2014.

Benga Mining. 2014d. Meeting with Mayor and Chief Administrative Officer of the Municipality of Crowsnest Pass to Discuss the Rail Options: personal communication dated October 7, 2014.

Town of Pincher Creek. 2014. Public Council Meeting dated April 14, 2014.

REFERENCES – SECTION H

Alberta Energy Regulator (AER). 2015. Terms of Reference for Environmental Impact Assessment Report, Benga Mining Limited, Grassy Mountain Coal Project. Website: http://esrd.alberta.ca/lands-forests/land-industrial/programs-and-services/environmental-assessment/documents/RiversdaleCoalTermsReference-Mar19-2015A.pdf

Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA). 2014. Technical Guidance for Assessing Cumulative Environmental Effects under the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012. Available online: https://www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=B82352FF-1&offset=4&toc=hide

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-17

CEAA. 2015. Guidelines for the Preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement. Available online: http://www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca/050/document-eng.cfm?document=101975

Blood Tribe (Kainai Nation)

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015a. Registered Population as of September 2015: Blood Tribe. Accessed September 2015: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=435&lang=eng.

AANDC. 2015b. Language Characteristics: Blood Tribe. Accessed September 2015: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNLanguage.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=435&lang=eng.

Arrow Archaeology Limited. 2014. Ethnohistorical Overview of Blackfoot, Kainai, Kainai and Stoney Aboriginal groups with Emphasis on the Crowsnest Pass Area. Prepared by Neil Mirau for Arbutus Consulting, Vancouver, B.C.

Benga Mining. 2015. Grassy Mountain Project Environmental Impact Assessment Bi-Monthly Consultation Report to Alberta Consultation Office for Period Ending April 15, 2015.

Blood Tribe. 2007. Blood Tribe Economic Development: Community Economic Profile. Accessed August 2015: http://btecdev.org/documents/BTEcDevCommunityEconomicProfile2005copyright.pdf.

Dempsey, H. 2001. “Blackfoot” in Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 13: Plains, Part 1 (pp 604 – 628). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.

Galileo. 2014. Nitsiapiisinni Stories and Spaces: Exploring Kainai Plants and Culture. Accessed August 2015: http://galileo.org/kainai/plant-index/.

Glenbow Museum. 2015. Niitsitapiisini Our Way of Life. Accessed August 2015: http://www.glenbow.org/blackfoot/EN/html/videos.htm.

HCOM. 2015. On-Reserve Health Services and Services in Alberta: Blood Tribe. Accessed in September 2015: http://services.hcom.ca/nations/blood/.

Kainai Nation. 2015a. Minutes for January 13, 2015 Minutes with Kainai Nation and Arbutus Consulting. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Benga Mining. 2015. Grassy Mountain Project Environmental Impact Assessment Bi-Monthly Consultation Report to Alberta Consultation Office for Period Ending April 15, 2015.

Kainai Nation. 2015b. Minutes for June 23, 2015 Meeting with Kainai Nation, Dialectic, and Merjent. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-18

Kainai Nation. 2015c. Public Report on Kainai Traditional Knowledge and Use of the Grassy Mountain Area. Prepared by Kai Scott for Riversdale Resources, July 2015.

Kainai Nation. 2015. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Public Report on Kainai Traditional Knowledge and Use of the Grassy Mountain Area. Prepared for Riversdale Resources, July 2015.

Magzul, L. 2009. The Blood Tribe: Adapting to Climate Change. Prairie Forum, Volume 34, No. 1 (Spring 2009), pp 289 – 309. Accessed August 2015: http://iportal.usask.ca/docs/Prairie%20Forum/The%20Blood%20Tribe%20(v34no1_2009_pg289-309).pdf.

McClintock, W. 1910. The Old North Trail: Life, Legends and Religion of the Blackfeet Indians. London: Macmillan and Co.

Parks Canada. 2008. Rocky Mountain House National Historic Site of Canada: Cultural Treasures. Accessed August 2015: http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/natcul/natcul2/05.aspx.

Treaty 7 Business Directory. 2013. Blood Tribe. Accessed September 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/blood-tribe.

Treaty 7 Management Corporation. 2015. Treaty 7 Management Website. Accessed August 2015: http://www.treaty7.org/bloodtribe.aspx.

Piikani Nation

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015a. Registered Population as of September 2015: Piikani Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=436&lang=eng.

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015b. Language Characteristics: Piikani Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNLanguage.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=436&lang=eng.

Barron, L. 1988. The Indian Pass System in the Canadian West, 1882-1935. Prairie Forum, Vol. 13, No. 1 (Spring), 1988, pp 25-42. Accessed January 2015: http://iportal.usask.ca/docs/Prairie%20Forum/The%20Indian%20Pass%20System%20(v13no1_1988_pg25-42).pdf.

Colpitts, G. 2014. Pemmican Empire: Food, Trade, and the Last Bison Hunts in the North American Plains (1780-1882). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dempsey, H. 2001. “Blackfoot” in Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 13: Plains, Part 1 (pp 604 – 628). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-19

Government of Canada. 1877. Treaty and Supplementary Treaty No. 7 between her Majesty the Queen and the Blackfeet and Other Indian Tribes, at Blackfoot Crossing of Bow River and Fort MacLeod. Website Available at: http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1100100028793/1100100028803.

Government of Canada. 1906. Indian Act of 1906: Section 149, Part 2. Website available at: http://scans.library.utoronto.ca/pdf/2/25/indianact190620canauoft/indianact190620canauoft.pdf.

Hannis, K. 2006. On the Edge of Change: Shifting Land Use in the Piikani Timber Limit, Porcupine Hills, Alberta. Masters Thesis at Simon Fraser University.

HCOM. 2015. On-Reserve Health Services and Services in Alberta: Blood Tribe. Accessed in September 2015: http://services.hcom.ca/nations/piikani/#section3.

McClintock, W. 1910. The Old North Trail: Life, Legends and Religion of the Blackfeet Indians. London: Macmillan and Co.

Peigan Board of Education. 2015. Peigan Nation Secondary School. Accessed September 2015: http://www.piikani.ca/schools/pnss.

Piikani Nation. 2013. Minutes from June 17, 2013 Meeting between Piikani Nation, Benga Mining, and Arbutus Consulting. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Piikani Nation. 2014. Minutes from March 25, 2014 Meeting between Piikani Nation, Benga Mining, Arbutus Consulting, and Dialectic Research. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Piikani Nation 2015a. Website available at: http://piikanination.wix.com/piikanination#!about-us/cjg9

Piikani Nation. 2015b. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Public Report on Piikani Traditional Knowledge and Use of the Grassy Mountain Area. Prepared for Riversdale Resources.

Treaty 7 Business Directory. 2013. Piikani Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/piikani-nation.

Treaty 7 Management Corporation. 2015. Treaty 7 Management Website. Accessed August 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/piikani-nation?page=1.

Siksika Nation

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015a. Registered Population as of September 2015: Siksika Nation. Accessed September 15. http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=430&lang=eng.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-20

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015b. Language Characteristics. Accessed September 15: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNLanguage.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=430&lang=eng.

Barron, L. 1988. The Indian Pass System in the Canadian West, 1882-1935. Prairie Forum, Vol. 13, No. 1 (Spring), 1988, pp 25-42. Accessed January 2015: http://iportal.usask.ca/docs/Prairie%20Forum/The%20Indian%20Pass%20System%20(v13no1_1988_pg25-42).pdf.

Bennett, B. 1974. Passes for Indians to Leave Reserves. As part of the Barron fonds with the University of Saskatchewan Archives. Accessed January 2015: http://scaa.sk.ca/ourlegacy/solr?query=ID%3A25443&start=0&rows=10&mode=view&pos=0&page=7.

Blackfoot Crossing. 2015. Blackfoot Crossing Historical Park Website. Accessed August 2015: http://www.blackfootcrossing.ca/exhibits.html.

Crowsnest Highway. 2004. Brocket Alberta History. Accessed in May 2015: http://www.crowsnest-highway.ca/cgi-bin/citypage.pl?city=BROCKET.

Curtis, E. 1907. The North American Indian; being a series of volumes picturing and describing the Indians of the United States, the Dominion of Canada and Alaska. 20 vols. Norwood. 1907-30. Accessed May 2015: http://curtis.library.northwestern.edu/curtis/ocrtext.cgi?vol=18.

Dempsey, H. 2001. “Blackfoot” in the Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 13, Plains, Part 1 and Part 2. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.

Dempsey, H. 2005. Siksika (Blackfoot). The Canadian Encyclopedia. Accessed August 2015: http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/blackfoot-siksika/.

Grinnell, G.B. 1892. Early Blackfoot History. American Anthropologist, Volume 5. Accessed August 2015: https://ia601607.us.archive.org/1/items/jstor-658663/658663.pdf.

HCOM. 2015. On-Reserve Health Services and Services in Alberta: Siksika Nation. Accessed in September 2015: http://services.hcom.ca/nations/siksika/.

Hugh A. Dempsey, Crowfoot, Chief of the Blackfoot (1972) and Indian Tribes of Alberta (1979).Kidd, Kenneth. 1986. Blackfoot Ethnography: Archaeological Survey of Alberta, Manuscript Series No. 8. Accessed May 2015: http://culture.alberta.ca/documents/Manuscript-8-Blackfoot-Ethnography-1986.pdf.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-21

Larocque, F.A. -- Journal of Larocque from the Assiniboine to the Yellowstone, 1815. Edited by L.J. Burpee. (C.P.A., publication no. 3. 1910). Accessed May 2015: https://archive.org/details/journaloflarocqu00laro.

Malainey, M.E.; Przybylski, R; and Sherriff, B.L. 2001. One Person’s Food: How and Why Fish Aversion affect the Settlement and Subsistence Patterns of Hunter-Gatherers. American Antiquity. Volume 66, No 1 (January 2001), pp 141-161.

Parks Canada. 2008. Rocky Mountain House National Historic Site of Canada: Cultural Treasures. Accessed August 2015: http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/natcul/natcul2/05.aspx.

Siksika Nation. 2014a. Minutes for February 27, 2014 Meeting with Siksika Nation, Arbutus Consulting, Thorpe Consulting Services, and Dialectic Research. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Siksika Nation. 2014b. Minutes for July 20, 2014 Meeting with Siksika Nation, Arbutus Consulting, and Thorpe Consulting Services. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Siksika Nation. 2014c. Minutes for October 17, 2014 Meeting with Siksika Nation, Arbutus Consulting, and Thorpe Consulting Services. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Siksika Nation. 2015d. Siksika Interim TUS Assessment and Report for the Grassy Mountain Project. Prepared by Siksika Consultation Team, March 2015.

Siksika Nation. 2015e. About Siksika Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://siksikanation.com/wp/about/.

Siksika Nation. 2015f. History and Culture of Siksika Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://siksikanation.com/wp/history/.

Treaty 7 Business Directory. 2013. Siksika Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/siksika-nation?page=3.

Treaty 7 Management Corporation. 2015. Treaty 7 Management Website. Accessed August: http://www.treaty7.org/siksikanation.aspx.

Stoney Nakoda Nation

Andersen, R. 1970. “Alberta Stoney (Assiniboin) Origins and Adaptations: A Case of Reappraisal. Ethnohistory, Vol 17, No. 1/ 2 (Winter – Spring 1970), pp. 49 – 61.

Dempsey, H. 2001. “Stoney” in Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 13: Plains, Part 1 (pp 604 – 628). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-22

Galileo Educational Network. 2010. Wild and Free about Wild Horses in Southern Alberta. Accessed August 2015: http://galileonetwork.ca/wildandfree/?q=content/square-butte.

HCOM. 2015. On-Reserve Health Services and Services in Alberta: Siksika Nation. Accessed in September 2015: http://services.hcom.ca/nations/stoney-tribe-chiniki/.

Parlee, B. 2011. Traditional Knowledge Overview for the Athabasca River Watershed. Available online at: http://www.awc-wpac.ca/sites/default/files/Athbasca%20River%20Watershed%20SOW%20Phase%201%20TK%20report_FINAL_20110603.pdf.

Rocky Mountain Nakoda. 2015. Our Lands. Accessed August 2015: http://www.rockymountainnakoda.com/our-lands.

Snow, J. 1977. These Mountains are our Sacred Places: The Story of the Stoney Indians. Toronto: Samuel Stevens.

Statistics Canada. 2014a. National Household Survey Aboriginal Population Profile, Eden Valley 216, IRI, Alberta, 2011. Accessed September 2015: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/aprof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4806803&Data=Count&SearchText=eden%20valley&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=48&A1=All&Custom=&TABID=1.

Statistics Canada. 2014b. National Household Survey Aboriginal Population Profile, Stoney 142, 143, 144, IRI, Alberta, 2011. Accessed September 2015: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/aprof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4815802&Data=Count&SearchText=stoney&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=48&A1=All&Custom=&TABID=1.

Stoney Nakoda Nation. 2014. Minutes from May 22, 2014 Meeting between Stoney Nakoda Nation and Thorpe Consultation Services. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Treaty 7 Business Directory. 2013. Nakoda Nations (Stoney). Accessed September 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/stoney-nakoda-first-nation.

Treaty 7 Elders and Tribal Council. 1996. The True Spirit and Original Intent of Treaty 7. Montreal: McGill – Queen’s University Press.

Wesley First Nation. 2011. To Rebuild a Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://www.wesley-nation.ca/economic-development/to-rebuild-a-nation/.

Tsuu T’ina Nation

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015a. Registered Population as of September 2015: Tsuu T’ina Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=432&lang=eng.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-23

Dempsey, H. 2001. “Sarcee.” In Handbook of North American Indians. Volume 13. Plains, ed. Raymond J. DeMallie, 629-637. Washington: Smithsonian Institution.

Government of Alberta. 2015. Tsuu T’ina First Nation Promotes “Guja” Health Initiative. Accessed August 2015: http://www.healthyalberta.com/1955.htm.

HCOM. 2015. On-Reserve Health Services and Services in Alberta: Tsuu T’ina Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://services.hcom.ca/nations/tsuu-tina/.

Parks Canada. 2008. Rocky Mountain House National Historic Site of Canada: Cultural Treasures. Accessed August 2015: http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/natcul/natcul2/05.aspx.

Treaty 7 Business Directory. 2013. Tsuu T’ina Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://treaty7business.ca/tsuu-t-ina-nation.

Tsuu T’ina Nation. 2013a. Presentation to Standing Committee on Aboriginal Affairs: Bill S8. Accessed August 2015: http://www.afn.ca/uploads/files/water/bills-8Tsuu T’ina.pdf.

Tsuu T’ina Nation. 2013b. Preliminary Report of Traditional Knowledge, Land Use and Occupacny (TKLUO) of Tsuu T’ina Nation Members in the Enbridge Edmonton to Hardisty Pipeline Area. Accessed August 2015: https://docs.neb-one.gc.ca/ll-eng/llisapi.dll/fetch/2000/90464/90552/92263/790736/895427/949309/949311/976767/C5%2D3%2D1_%2D_Evidence_of_the_Tsuu_T_ina_Nation_%2D_A3J3I5.pdf?nodeid=976959&vernum=-2.

Tsuu T’ina Nation. 2014a. Minutes from April 23, 2014 Meeting between Tsuu T’ina Nation, Arbutus Consulting, Thorpe Consulting Services, Dialectic Research. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Tsuu T’ina Nation. 2014b. Minutes from October 17, 2014 Meeting between Tsuu T’ina Nation and Arbutus Consulting Services. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Tsuu T’ina Nation. 2015. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Public Report on Tsuu T’ina Traditional Knowledge and Use of the Grassy Mountain Area. Prepared for Riversdale Resources, July 2015.

Wishart, D (editor). “Sarcees” in the Encyclopedia of Great Plains. Accessed August 2015: http://plainshumanities.unl.edu/encyclopedia/doc/egp.na.104.

Ktunaxa Nation

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development (AANDC). 2013. Water and Wastewater Infrastructure Investment Report: April 2012 - March 2013. Accessed September 2015: http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1403198954861/1403199074561.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-24

Columbia Basin Water Smart. 2014. About Water Smart. Accessed September 2015 https://www.cbt.org/watersmart/index.asp.

First Peoples’ Language and Culture Council (FPLCC). 2010. First Peoples’ Language Map of British Columbia: Ktunaxa. Accessed September 15: http://maps.fphlcc.ca/ktunaxa.

Government of British Columbia. 2015. Consulting with First Nations: Ktunaxa Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/environment/natural-resource-stewardship/consulting-with-first-nations/first-nations-negotiations/first-nations-a-z-listing/ktunaxa-nation.

Ktunaxa Nation. 2015a. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process: personal correspondence dated August 4, 2015.

Ktunaxa Nation. 2015b. Minutes from August 11, 2015 Meeting with Ktunaxa Nation, Benga Mining and Merjent. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process.

Parlee, B. 2011. Traditional Knowledge Overview for the Athabasca River Watershed. Available online at: http://www.awc-wpac.ca/sites/default/files/Athbasca%20River%20Watershed%20SOW%20Phase%201%20TK%20report_FINAL_20110603.pdf.

Samson Cree Nation

Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC). 2015a. Registered Population as of September 2015: Samson Nation. Accessed September 2015: http://fnp-ppn.aandc-aadnc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=444&lang=eng.

Samson Cree Nation (SCN). 2015. Samson Cree Nation TLU Map. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation process: personal correspondence dated July 31, 2015.

SCN. 2014. Letter to Benga Mining Limited and Alberta Energy Regulator. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation process: personal correspondence dated August 8, 2014.

Shuswap Indian Band

AANDC. 2015. First Nation Detail, Shuswap. Website available: http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNMain.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=605&lang=eng

First Peoples’ Heritage, Language and Culture Council (FPHLCC). 2015. Secwepemctsín. Website available: http://maps.fphlcc.ca/secwepemctsin.

Kinbasket Development Corporation (KDC). 2015. Kinbasket Group of Companies, Pride in Motion. Website available at: http://kinbasket.net/.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-25

Shuswap Band. 2015a. Welcome to the Shuswap Band. Accessed September 2015: http://www.shuswapband.net/.

Shuswap Band. 2015b. Historical Overview. Accessed September 2015: http://shuswapband.net/culture-tradition-and-heritage/historical-overview.

Foothills Ojibway First Nation

Meyer, D. 2012. Aboriginal Consultation, Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Land Use. Prepared by Lifeways of Canada Limited for Coalspur Mines Ltd.

Tera Environmental Consultants (TERA). 2013. Traditional Land and Resource Use Technical Report for the Trans Mountain Pipeline ULC Trans Mountain Expansion Project. Prepared for Trans Mountain Pipeline ULC, Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. Available online: https://docs.neb-one.gc.ca/ll-eng/llisapi.dll/fetch/2000/90464/90552/548311/956726/2392873/2451003/2393483/B10-2_-_V5D_TR_5D1_1of4_TRAD_LAND_RESOURCE_-_A3S2G8.pdf?nodeid=2393195&vernum=-2.

TERA. 2008. Communication regarding Foothills Ojibway for the TMX Anchor Loop Project Certificate. January 28, 2008. Available online: https://docs.neb-one.gc.ca/ll-eng/llisapi.dll/fetch/2000/90464/90552/267159/399196/443740/494762/A1D1V9_-_Letter.pdf?nodeid=494999&vernum=-2.

Trans Mountain. 2013. Trans Mountain Expansion Project An Application Pursuant to Section 52 of the National Energy Board Act Volume 3b Aboriginal Engagement. Available online: http://transmountain.s3.amazonaws.com/application/V3B_ABOR_ENGAG.pdf.

Tucker, K. Letter to Terry Abel, Executive Manager, Oil Sands and Coal Branch at Alberta Energy Resources Conservation Board. December 5, 2012. Available online: http://www.ceaa-acee.gc.ca/050/documents/p61436/100611E.pdf.

Métis Nation of Alberta – Region 3

Alberta Métis Historical Society (AMHS). 2001. Métis Nation of Alberta Association Regional Zones 1-6. Website available: http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/eppp-archive/100/205/301/ic/cdc/albertametis/geography/geography.htm.

Métis Nation of Alberta (MNA). 2007a. Definition of Métis. Website available: http://www.albertametis.com/MNAHome/MNA-Membership-Definition.aspx.

MNA. 2007b. Métis Nation of Alberta. Website available: http://www.albertametis.com/MNAHome/MNA2.aspx.

Benga Mining Limited Grassy Mountain Coal Project Appendix 5: References

August 2016 Appendix 5-26

Statistics Canada. 2013. Aboriginal Peoples in Canada: Aboriginal groups People, Métis and Inuit National Household Survey 2011. Available online: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/rt-td/index-eng.cfm.

Métis Nation of British Columbia – Region 4

Métis Nation of BC (MNBC). 2015a. Chartered Communities. Website available at: http://www.mnbc.ca/chartered-communities

MNBC. 2015b. Grassy Mountain Coal Project Consultation Process: personal correspondence dated September 10, 2015.

REFERENCES – GIS

Gibson, D.W. 1983. Structure, Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Environments and Coal Deposits of Jura-Cretaceous Kootenay Group, Crowsnest Pass Area, Alberta and British Columbia, Cspg Field Trip Guidebook NO. 4, 42P.

Government of Alberta, AltaLIS Ltd., ATS V4.1 Dataset, 2015: Edmonton, Alberta

Government of Alberta, AltaLIS Ltd., Digital Integrated Dispositions Dataset, 2015: Edmonton, Alberta

Government of Alberta, AltaLIS Ltd., Municipal Boundary Dataset, 2015: Edmonton, Alberta

Grassy Mountain Coal, 1971 Interim Report Volume 2 – Exploration Maps ABD ISO Drawings

Hamilton, W.N.; Price, M.C.; Chao, D.K., 1998. Geology and Mineral Deposits of the Crowsnest Corridor.

Langenberg, C.W.; Price, M.C.; Chao, D.K., 1998. Geological map of Alberta. Hamilton, W.N.;

Natural Resources Canada, GeoBase, National Road Network, 2014, Ottawa, Ontario

Natural Resources Canada, GeoBase, National Railway Network, 2014, Ottawa, Ontario

Natural Resources Canada, GeoBase, National Hydro Network, 2013, Ottawa, Ontario

Natural Resources Canada, GeoBase, Digital Elevation Data, 1999, Ottawa, Ontario