Bio 137 — Human Anatomy & Physiology I

Bones and Markings of the Appendicular Skeleton

UPPER LIMB

Clavicleacromial (lateral) endsternal (medial) end

Scapula*acromion processcoracoid processglenoid fossa (cavity)lateral bordermedial borderspine

Humerus*greater tuberclelesser tuberclelateral epicondylemedial epicondyleolecranon fossatrochleacaptitulumcoronoid fossaanatomical necksurgical neck

Radiusheadradial tuberositystyloid process

Ulnacoronoid processolecranon processradial notchtrochlear notchstyloid process

Carpals

Metacarpals

Phalanges

________________________________* Need to know right from left

LOWER LIMB

Coxal (or Innominate) Bone*†acetabulum

Iliumgreater sciatic notchiliac crestposterior inferior iliac spineposterior superior iliac spineanterior inferior iliac spineanterior superior iliac spine

Ischiumischial spineischial tuberositylesser sciatic notch

Pubissymphysis pubisobturator foramen

Femur*headneckgreater trochanterlesser trochanterpatellar surfacelateral condylemedial condyle

Patella

Tibia*anterior crest (shin)lateral condylemedial condyletibial tuberositymedial malleolus

Fibulaheadlateral malleolus

TarsalsCalcaneusTalus

Metatarsals

Phalanges

________________________________* Need to know right from left† Need to distinguish male from female (on

intact pelvis only)