Apollo 11: July 1969

Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and "Buzz" Aldrin

Why Chronic Monitoring During Spaceflight?

• 24/7 monitoring • Arrhythmias • Early warning

• Stress • Temperature

• Drug monitoring • Bone sparing medications

(Bisphosphonates)

• Recovery • Activity levels • HR • CV health • Sleep quality

Cardiovascular Changes with Extended Spaceflight

In Flight Monitoring Post Flight Monitoring

• Increased Cardiovascular stress • Accelerated blood vessel aging • Arrhythmias (Atrial Fibrillation) • Cardiac remodeling

Copyright © 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Defense, Space & Security

Architecture Perspective on Remote Medicine for Beyond LEO Exploration

Matthew Duggan

SPACECOM Space Commerce Conference and Exposition

220 Miles 45 minutes to Earth

240,000 miles 5 days to Earth

34 million miles >180 days to Earth

Low Earth Orbit Moon Mars

Potential Goals & Destinations

Deep Space Gateway

Architecture Impacts for Human Health

Life Support Exercise Radiation protection

Extra-Vehicular Activity

Destination Choices

Moon and Mars Impacts

Transit Time

Partial Gravity

Dust

Copyright © 2017 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Defense, Space & Security

WHO WHERE WHAT

WHO

WHERE

WHAT

What is needed • Easy usage by non-experts: intuitive, color-coded,

• Off grid: autonomous power, water, robust, etc.

• Connectivity: “back-up” consultation

• Pre-mission training: simulation environments