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    Combined Spectral Domain Optical coherence tomography

    (SD OCT) , Fluorescein angiography(FA), Indocyanine Green

    Angiography (ICGA) and Autofluorescence (AF) features of

    Posterior Uveitis

    Dr Navneet Mehrotra

    Dr Manish Nagpal

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    Financial disclosure

    Authors have no financial interest in any of theproducts used

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    Purpose :

    To correlate simultaneous FA, ICGA, AF andSDOCT characteristics in cases of posterioruveitis using Spectralis.

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    Materials and Methods

    128 eyes of 64 patients of posterior uveitisunderwent imaging using spectralis

    Patients with different uveitis entities wereincluded like serpeginous like choroiditis, VKH

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    Serpeginous choroiditis

    Serpeginous like choroiditis

    Multifocal choroiditis

    VKH

    Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis

    Choroiditis mass

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    FA characteristics

    FA characteristics in case of choroiditis include -

    - In early phase, new lesions block the backgroundfluorescence.

    - In due course leakage of dye appears in and

    around the active lesions- Staining in healed lesions

    - Window defect in previously scarred lesions

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    Fluorescein angiography

    FA early phase

    FA late phase

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    Simultaneous

    FA and ICG

    FA ICG

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    Simultaneous

    FA and ICG

    FA ICG

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    Simultaneous FA and ICGFA ICG

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    Simultaneous ICG and OCTICG OCT

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    Simultaneous

    AF and OCT

    Pre treatment

    Post treatment

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    Results

    33 eyes

    Active phase confluenthypofluorescent lesions inICG

    Resolution phase

    segmentation of confluentlesions

    Active phase

    After treatment

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    Simultaneous FA and ICG

    Active phase

    After treatment

    FA ICG

    FA ICG

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    Results

    21 eyes

    Active phase

    Peripapillary elevation in OCT

    Simultaneous AF and OCT

    AF OCT

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    SimultaneousAF and OCT

    Pre treatment

    Post treatment

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    Results

    91 eyes

    Active phase

    Hypofluorescent dots in ICG

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    Active area : ICG - OCT

    Hyporeflectivity in choroidal region corresponding to dots in ICG

    ICG OCT

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    Simultaneous FA ICG and AF - OCT

    Hyperautofluorescencecorresponds to thehypofluorescence inICG

    FA ICG

    AF OCT

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    Results

    12 eyes

    Hyperfluorescent dots adjacent to disc in ICG

    FA ICG

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    Results

    66 eyes

    Reduction in hyperautofluorescence inresolving phase

    Active phase After treatment

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    Simultaneous AF and OCT

    Pre treatment

    Post treatment

    AF OCT

    AF OCT

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    Simultaneous FA and ICG

    Lesion size in ICG more than that seen in FA

    FA ICG

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    Simultaneous FA

    and ICG

    Decrease inhypofluorescentdark dotsfollowingtreatment in ICG

    Pre treatment

    Post treatment

    FA ICG

    FA ICG

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    Follow up case ofserpeginous likechoroiditis

    After 3 mnths

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    Healed serpeginous like choroiditis

    AF OCT

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    Simultaneous FA and

    ICG

    Large choroidal vessels visible in ICG suggestive of healed choroiditis

    periphery

    FA

    FA

    ICG

    ICG

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    Simultaneous FA OCT of an active area

    FA

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    Conclusion

    Simultaneous imaging helps in diagnosis andfollow-up of patients with posterior uveitic

    diseases

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    Thank you