ap human geography semester 1 review 1. reading guide: religious conflicts 2. thomas malthus 3....
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AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY SEMESTER 1 REVIEW
1. Reading Guide: Religious Conflicts
2. Thomas Malthus
3. Demographic Transition Model
4. Maps/Unit I
READING QUESTIONS FOR 223-235 (SECTION
7.4 ONLINE)
1. Why is there conflict between
Palestine and Israel?
2. What do you think will happen
next in 2012?
3. Why are the Ethiopians and
Eritreans fighting?
4, Why are the Catholics and
Protestants fighting in Ireland?
5. What is religious extremism
and provide 4 examples of it.
I
nterfaith Boundary:• Judaism and Islam
J
erusalem
Z
ionism
W
orld War I • British Colonialism
W
orld War II • Holocaust
A
rab and Israeli Wars
“
There is not a flicker of home, in the short run, that even a truce is in the
offing.”• Fences• Security checkpoints
I
nterfaith Boundary• Christianity and Islam
E
thiopian Amharic History Domination
M
uslim Eritreans
1
991 30 Year War Ended
E
thiopian Religious Diversity
CAUSES OF CONFLICT Palestine and Israel
Ethiopia and Eritrea
NORTHERN IRELANDI
ntrafaith Boundary:• Christianity: • Catholic and Protestant
U
nited Kingdom: • Scotland, Wales, Great Britain and Northern Ireland
B
ritish Colonization of Ireland• Protestants Wealth• Catholics Farmers
D
iscrimination and Oppression
T
errorism and Fight for Independence
P
eace and Segregation?
F
rustration• Breakdown of Society’s mores
and values• Lack of relig. Authority• Failure at economic growth• Loss of sense of local control• Violation of religious core
territory
C
ultural Diffusion
T
ime Space Compression
S
mall Groups in Every Religion
C
hristians• USA: Holy Family Church, Pro Life
Fringe, etc.
I
slam• Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen• Shari’a Law
J
udaism• Israel and USA: Orthodox and non
Orthodox• Kach Kahane Chai
RELIGIOUS EXTREMISM
Why? Who and Where?
THOMAS MALTHUS
Theory
P
eople need food to survive• Food Grows by Adding
P
eople like to reproduce• People Grow by Multiplication
P
opulation Growth will be Checked• Starvation and famine• Disease
U
ltimately Flawed Theory
THOMAS MALTHUS’ THEORY
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION MODEL
DESCRIPTION
*The DTM describes a sequence of changes in the
relationships between birth and death rates.
*
The model was produced using changes in the natural
increase in several countries in Western Europe and
North America.
DTM STAGE EXAMPLES
S
tage 1: A few remote Groups
S
tage 2:Egypt, Kenya, India
S
tage 3: Brazil
S
tage 4: USA, Japan, France, UK
S
tage 5: Germany (the future)
UNIT I REVIEW
1. Five Themes of Geography
2. Map Projections
3. Longitude and Latitude
1) Location
2) Place
3) Region
4) Movement
5) Human-Environmental InteractionTable 1.1 (p. 2)
The Five Themes of Human Geography
Maps
A two-dimensional
graphical
representation
of the surface
of the earth.
Map Projections
Figure 1.1 (p. 4)
Mercator
Mollweide
Figure 1.1 (p. 4)
Van Der Grinten
Robinson
Map Projections
LONGITUDE AND LATITUDE
PRACTICE!
VOCABULARY REVIEW TIME
Find a partner (or work alone) and work with
he or she to review flashcards and content, we
will play Jeopardy at the end of class.