“polar poll” 2016 administered by professor michael franz and students …€¦ · administered...

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“Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political Science) Last Modified: 03/17/2016 NOTE: This poll is based on 358 completed surveys of a random selection of Bowdoin students between March 7 and March 17, 2016. An initial sample of 475 enrolled Bowdoin students received the survey. The survey was distributed via email using the Qualtrics software system. Results are not weighted. In a sample of this size, one can say with a 95 percent certainty that the results have a statistical precision of plus or minus 5.2 percent of what they would have been had the entire Bowdoin student population been surveyed.

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Page 1: “Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students …€¦ · Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political

“Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political Science) Last Modified: 03/17/2016

NOTE: This poll is based on 358 completed surveys of a random selection of Bowdoin students between March 7 and March 17, 2016. An initial sample of 475 enrolled Bowdoin students received the survey. The survey was distributed via email using the Qualtrics software system. Results are not weighted. In a sample of this size, one can say with a 95 percent certainty that the results have a statistical precision of plus or minus 5.2 percent of what they would have been had the entire Bowdoin student population been surveyed.

Page 2: “Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students …€¦ · Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political

1. What year are you?

# Answer

Response % 1 First-year

90 25% 2 Sophomore

94 26% 3 Junior

81 23% 4 Senior

91 26% Total 356 100%

2. What is your gender identity? This was an open-ended question, to allow for student self-expression. Raw answers are omitted to preserve anonymity. Based on coding, self-identified male and female respondents are as follows.

# Answer

Response % 1 Female

151 48.7% 2 Male

159 51.3% Total 310 100%

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3. Generally speaking, on a scale of 0-100, with 0 being very liberal and 100 being very conservative, where would you place:

# Answer Min Value Max Value

Average Value

Standard Deviation Responses

1 Your own political views

0.00 100.00 36.28 25.96 302

2

The political views of the average Bowdoin student

0.00 100.00 29.87 20.95 306

4. How do you react to this statement? Bowdoin College should do what it takes to protect the campus from cyber attacks and limit the vulnerability of students' confidential information.

# Answer

Response %

1 Strongly agree

92 26%

2 Strongly Disagree

5 1%

3 Agree

183 52%

4

Neither Agree nor Disagree

53 15%

5 Disagree

18 5% Total 351 100%

5. As you may be aware, Bowdoin IT recently announced a new tool to protect the Bowdoin network. The new tool scans e-mail messages for text that

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includes passwords, social security numbers, and credit card numbers. It also monitors all websites being accessed from the Bowdoin network and categorizes them by risk. Websites known to be high-risk—including pornography and gambling sites—are flagged. Do you believe that this new tool is appropriate?

# Answer

Response %

1 Yes

110 31%

2 No

158 45%

3 I have no opinion on the topic.

82 23%

Total 350 100% For questions 6 and 7, only one of the below was asked of each respondent. Half received question 6, while a random half received question 7. The only difference between each question is that question 7 includes a list of 10 skills.

6. Last year Bowdoin offered an accounting class in association with the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth. There have also been Excel modeling workshops and, most recently, a Hackathon to encourage technical thinking. Do you think Bowdoin should prioritize offering more technical courses to encourage skill development?

# Answer

Response % 1 No

17 10% 2 Yes

101 60%

3 I have no opinion

49 29%

Total 167 100%

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7. Last year Bowdoin offered an accounting class in association with the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth. There have also been Excel modeling workshops and, most recently, a Hackathon to encourage technical thinking. Below are some of the most sought after skills in the current job market (according to LinkedIn): 1 Mac, Linux and Unix systems 2 Statistical Analysis and Data Mining 3 Microsoft application development 4 Perl/Python/Ruby 5 Data engineering and data warehousing 6 Mobile Development 7 Network and Information Security 8 Computer graphics and animation 9 Web Architecture 10 User Interface Design Do you think Bowdoin should prioritize offering more technical courses to encourage skill development?

# Answer

Response % 1 Yes

120 66% 2 No

30 16%

3 I have no opinion

33 18%

Total 183 100% Question 8 is a closed-ended question asked of half the sample.

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8. What do you think is the greatest point of division among students on campus? By this, we mean the issue that most polarizes students.

# Answer

Response % 1 Race

50 30% 2 Gender

0 0% 3 Political party affiliation

4 2% 4 Athletes/non-Athletes

47 29%

5 The "Culture" of political dialogue

44 27%

6 other

5 3%

7 Socioeconomic background

14 9%

8 Sexuality

0 0% 9 Social House

0 0%

10 Humanities/STEM Majors

0 0%

Total 164 100%

9. What do you think is the greatest point of division among students on campus? By this, we mean the issue that most polarizes students. Open-ended version of question asked of half the sample. Responses omitted to preserve anonymity.

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10. We want to ask about your perspective on a number of recent events. Of the below, rate them as follows: A score of 100 is something you find to find to be completely unacceptable and inappropriate. A score of 0 would be something completely acceptable and appropriate.

# Answer Min Value

Max Value

Average Value

Standard Deviation Responses

1 Cracksgiving 0.00 100.00 73.75 27.53 323

2

Anonymous Yik Yak posts that criticize students

0.00 100.00 67.72 31.43 320

3 The Gangster party 0.00 100.00 73.40 26.52 332

4 The Tequila party 0.00 100.00 48.68 33.55 326

5

Posts on public sites like Barstool and Turtleboysports that criticize students

0.00 100.00 73.40 31.16 329

6

The pending impeachment of two BSG members for attending the Tequila party

0.00 100.00 60.75 36.15 321

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11. What racial or ethnic background do you most identify with?

# Answer

Response %

1 White

227 72%

2

African-American, or of African descent

12 4%

3 Hispanic

22 7%

4 Asian

23 7%

5

American Indian or Alaska Native

1 0%

6 Bi-racial

31 10% Total 316 100%

12. What is your national citizenship? # Answer

Response %

1 American citizen

274 86%

2

American citizen with dual citizenship in another country

26 8%

3 Citizen of another country

17 5%

Total 317 100%

13. Do you receive financial aid? # Answer

Response % 1 Yes

137 43% 2 No

178 57% Total 315 100%

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14. What is your major, or are you undeclared? This was an open-ended question. Raw answers are omitted to preserve anonymity. Majors with fewer than 5 responses omitted from summary table below. Percentages can add to more than 100 because of double-majoring.

Major    

Frequency    

Percent    

Percent  of  declared  students  

 Undeclared   71   22.61%  

 Government  and  Legal  Studies   47   14.97%   19.34%  Economics   36   11.46%   14.81%  Biology   25   7.96%   10.29%  Environmental  Studies   21   6.69%   8.64%  Neuroscience   21   6.69%   8.64%  History   20   6.37%   8.23%  Mathematics   20   6.37%   8.23%  Earth  and  Oceanographic  Science   13   4.14%   5.35%  Physics   11   3.50%   4.53%  Biochemistry   10   3.18%   4.12%  English   10   3.18%   4.12%  Chemistry   8   2.55%   3.29%  Computer  Science   8   2.55%   3.29%  Psychology   8   2.55%   3.29%  Sociology   7   2.23%   2.88%  Anthropology   6   1.91%   2.47%  Spanish   6   1.91%   2.47%  Visual  Arts   6   1.91%   2.47%  Gender  and  Women's  Studies   5   1.59%   2.06%  

15. What state or country are you from? This was an open-ended question. Raw answers are omitted to preserve anonymity. States or countries with fewer than 5 responses omitted from summary table below. State/country   Frequency   Percent  

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Massachusetts   42   14.53%  New  York   35   12.11%  Connecticut   21   7.27%  Maine   21   7.27%  California   19   6.57%  New  Jersey   16   5.54%  Illinois   9   3.11%  Minnesota   8   2.77%  Pennsylvania   8   2.77%  Texas   8   2.77%  Florida   7   2.42%  New  Hampshire   7   2.42%  Ohio   7   2.42%  Vermont   7   2.42%  Washington  State   7   2.42%  Canada   6   2.08%  Maryland   6   2.08%  35  other  states  and  countries   55   19.03%  

16. Are you currently... # Answer

Response %

1 On campus taking classes

331 93%

2 Studying abroad

24 7%

3 On a temporary leave from the College

0 0%

Total 355 100%

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17. Have you ever posted something on Yik Yak? # Answer

Response %

1

Yes, somewhat frequently (i.e., about once a week)

24 7%

2 No, but I have up and down-voted comments

62 17%

3 Yes, but infrequently

181 51%

4 No

89 25% Total 356 100%

18. College presidents have many important responsibilities. Rank the options below in what you believe should be the order of importance for a College president. Drag the most important item to the top of the list and move the remaining ones in order after that.

# Answer 1

(top priority)

2 3 4 5 Total Responses

1 Fund-raising 64 72 70 104 10 320

2 Increasing student and faculty diversity

36 78 96 93 17 320

3 Overseeing academics

133 74 47 60 6 320

4 Encouraging lively dialogue

76 93 91 51 9 320

5

Other (add here and include in your ranking) (Leave blank and rank 5th if you have nothing to add)

11 3 16 12 278 320

Total 320 320 320 320 320 -

Page 12: “Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students …€¦ · Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political

Statistic Fund-raising

Increasing student and

faculty diversity

Overseeing academics

Encouraging lively

dialogue

Other (add here and include in

your ranking) (Leave

blank and rank 5th if you have nothing to

add) Min Value 1 1 1 1 1 Max Value 5 5 5 5 5 Mean 2.76 2.93 2.16 2.45 4.70 Variance 1.42 1.20 1.46 1.21 0.78 Standard Deviation 1.19 1.09 1.21 1.10 0.88

Total Responses 320 320 320 320 320

19. How satisfied are you with the dating scene at Bowdoin? By dating scene, we mean the chance to start meaningful romantic relationships.

# Answer

Response %

1

I don't have enough information to say either way.

28 8%

2 Satisfied

64 18%

3 Somewhat satisfied

86 25%

4 Somewhat dissatisfied

90 26%

5 Dissatisfied

79 23% Total 347 100%

20. What, if anything, would you change about the dating scene here at Bowdoin? Open-ended question. Responses omitted to preserve anonymity.

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21. From your own personal point of view, which of these options would you prefer?

# Answer

Response %

1

Colleges and universities should eliminate affirmative action policies on admissions

28 9%

2

Colleges and universities should enhance affirmative action policies to insure full representation in the student body

77 24%

3 Colleges and universities should try to work out a compromise of the above options

212 67%

Total 317 100% For questions 22a and 22b, only one of the below was asked of each respondent. Half received question 22a, while a random half received question 22b. The only difference between each question is the noted source of the quote: either a Republican congressman or a Bowdoin student.

22a. We'd like your opinion of the following argument recently made by a Republican congressman on the issue of affirmative action in college admissions. "We live in a political environment where the intent of a policy aimed at helping minorities is all that seems to matter; questioning the policy’s actual effectiveness is tantamount to racism. Our national debates about racial preferences tend to focus on their legality, not whether they work as intended. Yet both are important. An analysis of black students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the mid-1980s found that they had scored in the top 10% nationally on the math

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portion of the SAT but in the bottom 10% among their classmates at MIT. As a result, black students were dropping out at much higher rates, and those who didn’t leave typically received lower grades than their white and Asian classmates. In a misguided effort to obtain some predetermined racial mix on campus, affirmative action had turned some of the smartest kids in the country into failures. After racial preferences were banned in the University of California system in 1996, black enrollment at higher-ranked UCLA and Berkeley fell, but black academic outcomes improved." In trying to form the most accurate opinion possible on the issue of affirmative action, do you think it is worth taking the previous argument into consideration?

# Answer

Response % 1 Yes

79 54% 2 No

22 15% 3 Not sure

46 31% Total 147 100%

22b. We'd like your opinion of the following argument recently made by a Bowdoin student in the Orient on the issue of affirmative action in college admissions. "We live in a political environment where the intent of a policy aimed at helping minorities is all that seems to matter; questioning the policy’s actual effectiveness is tantamount to racism. Our national debates about racial preferences tend to focus on their legality, not whether they work as intended. Yet both are important. An analysis of black students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the mid-1980s found that they had scored in the top 10% nationally on the math

Page 15: “Polar Poll” 2016 Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students …€¦ · Administered by Professor Michael Franz and students in Gov 2080 (Quantitative Analysis of Political

portion of the SAT but in the bottom 10% among their classmates at MIT. As a result, black students were dropping out at much higher rates, and those who didn’t leave typically received lower grades than their white and Asian classmates. In a misguided effort to obtain some predetermined racial mix on campus, affirmative action had turned some of the smartest kids in the country into failures. After racial preferences were banned in the University of California system in 1996, black enrollment at higher-ranked UCLA and Berkeley fell, but black academic outcomes improved." In trying to form the most accurate opinion possible on the issue of affirmative action, do you think it is worth taking the previous argument into consideration?

# Answer

Response % 1 Yes

115 66.5% 2 No

20 11.6% 3 Not sure

38 22% Total 173

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23. Next, choose any number between 0 and 100. The higher the number, the warmer or more favorable you feel towards the items below; the lower the number, the colder or less favorable. You would rate the item at the 50-degree mark if you feel neither warm nor cold toward them.

# Answer Min Value

Max Value

Average Value

Standard Deviation Responses

1 Career Planning Center

0.00 100.00 61.17 23.77 283

2

Bowdoin Student Government (BSG)

0.00 100.00 44.31 25.88 274

3 Clayton Rose 0.00 100.00 66.59 24.16 293

4 The Orient 0.00 100.00 55.80 26.17 295

5 The Democratic Party

0.00 100.00 64.46 24.97 303

6 The Republican Party 0.00 100.00 27.95 26.43 288

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24. Click the place on the map that is your favorite place on campus.

Statistic Value Total Responses 305

25. Ladd and Reed House recently collaborated on an event titled "Why do the College Houses feel so white?" Several students of color expressed the opinion that the College Houses are predominately white spaces and expressed dissatisfaction with the

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College House culture. Given that discussion, what changes to our residential life system would you recommend?

# Answer

Response %

1

Relocate the College Houses into spaces that are not home to the legacy of a majority-white Greek System

2 1%

2

Increase and encourage programming in the College Houses surrounding issues of diversity and inclusivity

106 32%

3 I don't know

23 7%

4 Other

39 12%

5 Emphasize or prioritize student diversity in applications

62 19%

6 Transition to theme-based housing

16 5%

7 Nothing, I think the College House System works well as is

80 24%

Total 328 100%

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26. How do you evaluate this statement? I feel safe expressing my political views on Bowdoin's campus.

# Answer

Response %

1 Strongly agree

52 16%

2

Neither agree nor disagree

47 15%

3 Disagree

63 20%

4 Strongly disagree

39 12%

5 Agree

118 37% Total 319 100%