anthropological criticism in literature

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    LITERARY ANTHROPOLOGY

    ANTHROPOLOGICAL CRITICISMIN

    LITERATURE

    Prepared by Ellen Grace M. Ellorando

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    What is Anthropology?

    Anthropology is a bha!ioral s"in" thatst#$is abo#t%

    "#lt#r

    !al#s "o&ponnts pra"ti"s "hara"tristi"s

    '#n"tions

    h#&an sp"is an"stors (thni"ity)

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    ANTHROPOLOGY AND

    LITERATUREStrang Ro&an"

    *i"tion !s+ Anthropology

    ,Tho#gh -.! sparat$ th 'i"tion 'ro& th

    anthropology/ thr is no -ay to asily

    $&ar"at -hr FICTION ENDS an$ANTHROPOLOGY BEGINS+0

    1 2ylr 3 I!rson 4564

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    LITERARY ANTHROPOLOGY

    also 7no-n as ANTHROPOLOGICAL

    CRITICISM in litrat#r

    propos$ by Wolfgang Iser and Hans

    Beltng in 6889

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    HANS BELTING

    Born: 7 July 19#$Profession: German %rt &istorian

    Birthplace: Germany

    Workplace: 'um(arton )a*s

    +&arvar, University-

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    LITERARY ANTHROPOLOGY

    Prel!nar" DefntonsA "o#pl o' ass#&ptions rgar$ing litrary

    anthropology%

    a# Interds$%lnar" feld &in!ol!s th"o&bining o' t-o or &or a"a$&i"

    $is"iplins into on a"ti!ity

    '# Transds$%lnar" feld & "onnots arsar"h stratgy that "rosss

    &any $is"iplinary bo#n$aris to "rat

    a holisti" approa"h+

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    LITERARY ANTHROPOLOGY

    "+ ()ltds$%lnar" Feld & "o&pos$ o' or

    "o&bining s!ral #s#ally sparat bran"hs o'

    larning or 'il$s o' :prtis

    Closly "onn"t$ to *ant+ro%olog$al t)rn,

    in th h#&anitis an$ so"ial s"in"s1 litrary

    st#$is !s+ "#lt#ral st#$is (r'ra&ing o'

    tra$itional litrary "riti"is& an$ "riti"al thory to

    "#lt#ral "riti"is& an$ "#lt#ral thory)+

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    CHARACTERISTICS

    T-o rathr $i''rnt "lassi'i"atory 'il$s arbing ;oin$ togthr #n$r th sa& a"a$&i"

    an$ pist&ologi"al roo'%

    No

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    DEFINITION OF-OR DISCIPLINE.

    THE =ILEMMA>

    I' anthropology an$ litrary "riti"is&

    ar rally #nit$ by th "o&&on notionte/t)al0aton of $)lt)re and

    $)lt)r0aton of te/t1 -hat is th basi"

    $i''rn" in so#r" an$ th &tho$?

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    SOLUTIONS

    Anthropologi"al !i- -ill rlin#ish th"on"pt o' rality or atlast r$'in it (-orl$

    b"o&s -or$)+

    Th &tho$ o' litrary anthropology sho#l$

    rly on th "riti"al b#t also a"ti!ist approa"hs

    o' gn$r st#$is/ '&inist &o!&nt an$

    "riti"is&/ post"olonial "riti"is&+@

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    SOLUTIONS

    Litrary Anthropology sho#l$ "on"ntrat onth a"t#al probl&s o' anthropologi"al