anterior segment oct angle and vault analysis after implantable collamer lens implantation in...
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Anterior Segment OCT Angle and Vault Analysis After Implantable Collamer Lens Implantation in
Patients With High Myopia
Arturo Ramirez-Miranda M.D.Alejandro Navas M.D., M.Sc.Arturo Gómez-Bastar M.D.
Enrique O. Graue-Hernandez M.D., M.Sc.
Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery Instituto de Oftalmologia
“Fundacion Conde de Valenciana”Mexico City, Mexico
Dr. Ramirez-Miranda and Dr. Navas are consultants for Carl Zeiss Meditec. Dr. Ramirez-Miranda is a speaker of Thea Laboratoires.The remaining authors have no financial or proprietary interest in the materials presented herein.
PURPOSETo compare angle measurements before
and after ICL V4c Implantation and vault changes during progress and under different light conditions, in patients with high myopia.
Visante optical coherence tomography (OCT SA/ Carl Zeiss Meditec)
METHODS
• Prospective, longitudinal, case series. • Implantation of ICL4c. • High myopia.• 75 eyes (52 patients).• AS-OCT VISANTE– (photopic, mesopic and escotopic light
conditions)
METHODSMain Outcome Measures
Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA)Best corrected visual acuity
(BCVA)Slit lamp examination
Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Angle and Vault were evaluated using an OCT Visante.
RESULTS
• 75 eyes, 52 patients• 32 females (69.5 %)• Follow-up 13 +/- 3 months • Mean age 26.9 +/- 4.8 years
Light Condition
s
Preoperative
Angle (°)
Postoperative Angle
(°)
Angle Change(
°)
p
Mesopic 54.2 37.7 -16.5 <0.05
Photopic 53.5 34.6 -18.6 <0.05
Escotopic 58.4 39.7 -18.7 <0.05
RESULTS
RESULTS
RESULTS
Light conditions
Postoperative Angle
Achieved Vault
(microns)
Mesopic 37.7 552
Photopic 34.6 507
Escotopic 39.7 374
Light conditions
Preoperative ACD
Postoperative ACD
p
Mesopic 3.26 3.24 p>0.05
Photopic 3.22 2.85 p<0.05
Escotopic 3.24 2.90 p<0.05
DISCUSSION
• ICL V4c implantation is secure, stable, predictible and effective for correction of high myopia in a 6 month follow up.
• Greater influence on the vault: ICL size, the anterior chamber depth and a positive correlation with the keratometric mean power
• Few studies report the changes presented in iridocorneal angle and vault after ICL V4 implantation measured by OCT-SA Visante and during its follow up.
• There are no studies that analyzed these changes with ICL V4c model.
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
• ICL V4c is a secure, efficient, predictable and stable procedure.
• There is a significant reduction in the iridocorneal angle after implantation.
• Inverse relationship between the iridocorneal angle and the achieved vault, accentuated under different light conditions.