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Annual Report2012-2013

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaJabalpur 482004 (M.P.), India

ANNUAL REPORT

2012-2013

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaJabalpur 482004 (M.P.)

Citation: Annual Report 2012-2013Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur 482 004 (M.P.)

Patron

Vice ChancellorJNKVV, Jabalpur

Prof. Vijay Singh Tomar

Dr. S.K. Rao,Dr. S.S. TomarDr. P.K. MishraDr. S.K. ShrivastavaDr. D.K. MishraDr. P.K. BisenDr. R.V. Singh,Dr. G.S. RajputDr. R.K. PathakDr. S.K. PandeyDr. V.B. UpadhyayDr. V.N. Tiwari

Dean Faculty of AgricultureDirector Research ServicesDirector Extension Services

Director InstructionDirector Farms

Dean Students WelfareDean, College of Agriculture, JabalpurDean, College of Agricultural Engineering, JabalpurDean, College of Agriculture, TikamgarhDean, College of Agriculture, Rewa

Dean, College of Agriculture, GanjbasodaDean, College of Agriculture, Waraseoni

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Editorial CommitteeDr. Abhishek ShuklaDr. R.K. NemaDr. Swati BarcheSharad K. Jain

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Professor (Entomology)Professor (Soil & Water Engg.)

Associate Professor (Horticulture)Associate Professor

ForewordPrefaceIntroduction

Present Status

Education

Research 36-80

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1

Mission 1Mandate 2Major Events 2Members of the Statutory Bodies 3Organisational setup of the University 6

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10-35

Capacity building and faculty development of teachers / technical and 18administrative staff

2 Academic programmes 102.1 Academic institutions and programmes at a glance 102.2 Admission-UG, PG 122.3 Upgradation of teaching facilities 142.4 Human Resource Development 142.5 Development of educational museum 142.6 Centre of advanced faculty training (CAFT) 142.7 Instructional material and practical manuals 142.8 Books & book chapters 142.9 Audio-visual aids for smart e-classroom 162.10 E- video conferencing system: distance learning 162.11 Efforts made in the personality development of students 16

including weaker sections2.12 Examination cell/education technology cell / placement cell and allied facilities 172.13 Entrepreneurship skills developed under experiential learning 17

and its impact on real professional lives of students2.14

2.14.1 Training programmes attended by scientists 182.14.2 Meetings, seminars and conferences attended 182.14.3 Papers presented in conferences/seminars 192.14.4 Seminar/ symposium/ conferences/ training/ workshops organized 212.14.5 Scientist visited abroad 222.14.6 Awards received by the teachers/ scientists/ students 222.15 Students educational tours 232.16 Fellowships / scholarships 232.17 Rural agricultural work experience (RAWE) & Forestry work experience 242.18 Visit of dignitaries 242.19 Central library 252.20 Publications 25

3.1 Varieties released and identified 373.2 Crop production technologies 403.3 Crop protection 523.4 Plant diseases management 553.5 Medicinal & aromatic plants 563.6 Agro-forestry 56

CONTENTS

JNKVV Annual Report 2012-2013

I

3.7 Horticulture 573.8 Plant physiology 583.9 Designing and development of tapping device 593.10 Food science and technology 593.11 Agricultural economics 613.12 Bio-technology 543.13 Agricultural engineering 653.14 Adaptive research trials in farmers field 703.15 Post harvest technology 713.16 Agricultural meteorology 723.17 JICAproject 743.18 Visit abroad 753.19 Project sanctioned 763.20 List of ongoingAICRP's/NWPs 78

4.1 Agriculture technology information centre 814.2 Communication centre 824.3 Krishi vigyan kendra 834.4 Crop cafeteria 884.5 Technical program for drought prone area 884.6 National initiative on climate resilient agriculture 884.7 Tribal sub plan 884.8 Nutri-cereal project 88

5.1 Seed production system of JNKVV 895.2 Single window system 895.3 Financial resources 895.4 Seed production planning 905.5 Crop improvement 905.6 Status of breeder seed production 905.7 Public-private partnerships 935.8 Seed quality assurance mechanism 945.9 Marketing strategy and information systems 945.10 Innovative seed system 945.11 Quality seed production in tribal area 945.12 Rice fallow chickpea seed system 945.13 Farmers participatory seed production 955.14 Benefits and beneficiaries 965.15 Livelihood security through quality seed production 965.16 Special focus on horticulture crops 965.17 Brand management of Jawahar seeds 965.18 New areas of seed production 965.19 Alternate areas for hybrid seed production 96

6.1 Inter collegiate sports meet 996.2 Inter collegiate cultural competition 996.3 XIII Agriunifest 996.4 National Cadet Corps (NCC) 1016.5 National Service Scheme (NSS) 1026.6 Employment generation through placement cell 102

Extension 81-88

Farms 89-98

Students’ Welfare 99-103

New Construction/ Infrastructure Development Work 104-107


II

Phone: 0761-2681706, 2681858Fax: 0761-2681389

E-mail: [email protected]

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Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaKrishi Nagar, Adhartal, Jabalpur 482 004 (M.P.)

The Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur is playing a key role inmaking available the suitable package of practices, technology and advisories to thefarmers of the State. The progress made in agricultural production by the farmers ofMadhya Pradesh is reflected in the conferment of the Krishi Karman Award to theState twice.

The university is continuously making efforts to boost the agriculturalproduction to meet the requirement of growing population. Development of highyielding varieties, conservation and propagation of medicinal & aromatic plants,production & distribution of bio-fertilizers, development of suitable plant productionand protection packages, effect of climate change on agriculture, etc. are some ofthe frontier issues that have been taken on priority by the scientists of the university.Different research stations and Krishi Vigyan Kendra are catering to the agriculturalneeds of the farming community in diverse areas of the State.

The Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur has madesuccessful efforts in the development of efficient human resources which are servingthe nation and leading it on the path of success.

The activities of the university, during the year, have been brieflypresented in this report. I hope, the university will continue & manifest its efforts incoming years towards enhanced agricultural production and in improving the socio-economic status of farmers of the State.

FOREWORD

Prof. Vijay Singh TomarVice Chancellor

( V.S. Tomar )


III

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur established in 1964 tostrengthen teaching, research and extension activities. The scientists contributed significantwork in all the disciplines. Efforts have been made to improve the teaching of students. Theclassroom facilities have been increased, smart classroom facility has also been extended.Besides excellent library facility, question bank prepared by the teachers have also beenprovided. Efforts have also been made to address the problems of farmers by the conductingthe research and disseminating the technologies among farmers, through Krishi VigyanKendra. I hope the information given in the report will be useful to students, scientists,farmers and all concerned.

I express my gratitude to Hon'ble Vice Chancellor, Dr. V.S. Tomar, for his valuableguidance and encouragement in preparation of this report. I convey my thanks to the editorialcommittee who have contributed a lot in preparation of this report.

( S.K. Shrivastava )

PREFACE

Dr. S.K. ShrivastavaDirector Instruction


IV

Phone: 0761-2681608Fax: 0761-2681608

E-mail: [email protected]

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Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa VidyalayaKrishi Nagar, Adhartal, Jabalpur 482 004 (M.P.)


1

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya(JNKVV), Jabalpur was established in 1964, asthe biggest multi-campus university, with anapproach to narrow down the gap between theexperts and farmers, through Joint Indo-American Team on Agricultural Research andEducation in 1954-55 and 1959-60 on thepatterns of Land Grant Colleges of USA. Insubsequent years, the University had to partwith its area of jurisdiction due to creation ofsister universities - Indira Gandhi KrishiVishwavidyalaya (IGKV) at Raipur in 1987,Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi VishwaVidyalaya, Gwalior in 2008 and NanajiDeshmukh Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan VishwaVidyalaya, Jabalpur in 2009.

The Central Administrative Office of theUniversity is located about 7 km North ofJabalpur town on National Highway No. 7. Atpresent, JNKVV encompasses five Colleges ofAgriculture (Jabalpur, Rewa, Tikamgarh,Ganjbasoda and Waraseoni); one College ofAgricultural Engineering (Jabalpur); 4 ZonalAgricultural Research Stations (ZARS)(Jabalpur, Powarkheda, Tikamgarh andChhindwara); 4 Regional AgriculturalResearch Stations (Rewa, Sagar, Dindori andWaraseoni); 4 Agricultural Research Stations(ARS) (Naugaon, Garhakota, Sausar andTendini) and 20 Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVK)representing 6 agro-climatic zones spread over25 districts.

JNKVV has produced competent humanresource for managing the activities ofagriculture and allied sectors, and the needbased research and its rapid disseminationhas led to several improved technologies,which have played important role forincreased production and productivity of cropson sustainable basis, as reflected in 18.9 %growth rate in total agricultural food g r a i nproduction during the year 2011-12 and 16.4% during the year 2012-13 of the state ofMadhya Pradesh. The State ranks first inproduction of pulses, second in production ofoilseeds and third in production of cereals atnational level. The state's contribution to thenational food basket is about 11.2% (2012-13). The State received "Krishi KarmanAward" at national level for two consecutiveyears, i.e. for the years 2011-12 and 2012-13.

The area covered by the University is notonly large but also diversified. Since itsestablishment the university has madelaudable progress and has come to theexpectations of the people of the state bygreatly benefiting the farming community.

The Vishwa Vidyalaya has beenestablished with the following mission andmandate:

To conduct education, research and

Mission

INTRODUCTION

extension activities for enhancing productivity,profitability and sustainability of agriculturalproduction systems and quality of rurallivelihood in the state of Madhya Pradesh.

To serve as a centre of higher educationand research in the field of agriculture andallied sciences and to disseminate technologyto farmers, extension personnel andorganizations engaged in agriculturaldevelopment through various extensionprogrammes.

1963 Establishment of University as per M.P.Legislative Assembly Act. No. 12 of1963 and its notification in M.P.Gazzette of 25th May.

1964 Padma Bhusan (Late) Dr. J.S. Patelwas appointed as first Vice Chancellorof the University in October.

1964 Transfer of sixAgriculture Colleges, twoVeterinary Colleges and 19 ResearchFarms of Government of M.P. to VishwaVidyalaya

1966 Establishment of Faculty of AgriculturalEngineering

1967 First Convocation of the University,Chaired by Dr. J.S. Patel, the then ViceChancellor, JNKVV and addressed byDr. V.K.R.V. Rao, Central Minister forEducation and Human Resources on10th January

1967 Start of College of AgriculturalEngineering, Jabalpur

1969 Second Convocation of the University,chaired by the then Vice Chancellor Dr.L.S. Negi and addressed by the thenHis Excellency Vice President of India,Dr. G.S. Pathak on 1st March

1970 Third Convocation of the University,chaired by the then Vice ChancellorDr. L.S. Negi and addressed by Shri

Mandate

Major Events

Govind Narayan Singh the thenHon'ble Chief Minister of MadhyaPradesh on 12th January

1971 Fourth Convocation of the Universitychaired by the then Vice Chancellor,Dr. L.S. Negi and addressed by the

then His Excellency Governor of M.P.Dr. Satya Narayan Sinha on 12thApril

1973 Fifth Convocation of the University,held at College of Agriculture, Indoreand chaired by the then ViceChancellor, Dr. Chandrika Thakur andaddressed by the then His ExcellencyGovernor of M.P. and ChancellorDr. Satya Narayan Singh on 15thApril

1984 Establishment of College of VeterinaryScience and Animal Husbandry atAnjora District, Durg (now with IGKVV)

1987 College of Agriculture at Khandwa andMandsaur were established (now withRVSKVV)

1988 The then Hon'ble Central Minister ofState for Agriculture, Shri HarikrishnaShastri visited the Vishwa Vidyalaya

1988 The undergraduate degree programmein Forestry started in College ofAgriculture, Jabalpur

1989 Silver Jubilee of the establishment ofthe University was celebrated on 2ndOctober. The then Chief Minister ofM.P., Shri Motilal Vora and Minister forAgriculture, Shri Shivbhanu SinghSolanki were the Guests of Honour

1989 Celebration of Nehru Centenary washeld round the year

1997 The then Prime Minister of India, ShriI.K. Gujral, the then Central Minister forAgriculture, Shri Chaturanand Mishra,the then His Excellency Governor ofM.P., Shri Mohammad Shafi Qureshiand the then Chief Minister of M.P. ShriDigvijay Singh visited the VishwaVidyalaya


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1999 Golden Jubilee of College of VeterinaryScience & Animal Husbandry, Jabalpurwas celebrated

2000 Golden Jubi lee of Col lege ofAgriculture, Gwalior was celebrated( now with RVSKVV)

2001 Sixth Convocation of the University,chaired by the then His ExcellencyGovernor of M.P. Dr. Bhai Mahavir andaddressed by the then Secretary,DARE and Director General, ICAR,Padma Bhusan Dr. R.S. Paroda on10thApril

2002 Seventh Convocation of the University,presided by the then His ExcellencyGovernor of M.P. and Chancellor ofJNKVV, Dr. Bhai Mahavir, Dr. Sompal,Member, Planning Commissiondelivered the ConvocationAddress

2002 College of Agriculture, Mandsaur,converted into College of Horticulture(now with RVSKVV)

2004 College of Agriculture, Tikamgarhinaugurated by Hon'ble Chief Ministerof Madhya Pradesh

2004 Centenary Celebration of ZonalAgr icul tural Research Stat ion,Powarkheda was held. Dr. MangalaRai, Secretary, DARE and DirectorGeneral, ICAR, New Delhi was theChief Guest

2007 Establishment of College ofAgriculture,Ganjbasoda

2007 Establishment of College of VeterinaryScience &A.H., Rewa

Establishment of Dryland HorticultureStation at Garhakota

2008 Creation of Rajmata Vijayaraje ScindiaKrishi Vishwa Vidyalaya at Gwalior bytransfer of some Research Stations,Colleges and KVKs of JNKVV

2009 JNKVV hosted the AGRIUNISPORTS2009, the mega event organized withsplendid success

2009 JNKVV organized ninth Convocationin October

2009 Veterinary University created atJabalpur and colleges of VeterinaryScience & A.H. (Jabalpur & Rewa),under the jurisdiction of JNKVV,transferred to new university

2010 Tenth Convocation held on 25th June.Prof. Gurdev Singh Khush, AdjunctProfessor, University of California,USA was delivered the ConvocationAddress

2012 Eleventh Convocation of the Universityheld on May 5. Dr. S. Ayyappan,Secretary, DARE and DirectorGeneral, ICAR awarded D.Sc. Degree( )

2012 Establishment of College ofAgricultureat Waraseoni, Balaghat

Honoris Causa


3

Members of the Statutory Bodies

Members, Board of Management

Dr. V.S. Tomar

Prof. Saket Kushwaha

Prof. Rishipal Sigh

Shri Mahipal Singh

Shri Devdatt Sharma

Smt. Asha Arun Yadav

Dr. Harpal Singh Sandhu

Shri Subhash Bhatia

Shri Prabhashankar Shukla


Chief SecretaryGovt. of M.P.Department of Farmer Welfare & AgricultureDevelopmentGovt. of MP, Bhopal

SecretaryFinance DepartmentGovt. of MP, Bhopal

Dept. of Agriculture EconomicsBanaras Hindu V.V., Varanasi

Flat No. L.G.-2, Block No. C-179Ramprasth Colony, Gajiabad (U.P.)

M/198, E-7, Arera ColongyBhopal (M.P.)

Patankar Colony, Dholibua Pul, LashkarGwalior (M.P.)

House No. B-159, Jayant PariyojnaJila-Singrolly (M.P.)

Dean, College of Veterinary ScienceGuru Angad Dev Veterinary and A.H.VishwavidyalayaLudhiana (Panjab)

R-65/A, Shakti Nagar, GupteshwarJabalpur (M.P.)

Associate Professor (Agril Engg.)Govind Vallabh Pant Agriculture andProudyogiki V.V.Dist.: Rudrapur, Pantnagar (Uttranchal)

Shri Kedarnath Shukla

Shri Narendra Tripathi

Shri Lakhan Ghanghoriya

Dr. Pitam Chandra

Shri Rajesh Paliwal

M.L.A.Distt. Sidhi (M.P.)

M.L.A.Gandhi Ward, PanagarJabalpur (M.P.)

M.L.A.Motilal Nehru Ward (Sarafa)Jabalpur (M.P.)

Director, Central Institute of AgriculturalEngineering (CIAE)Bhopal (M.P.)

Registrar/SecretaryJNKVV, Jabalpur

Members, Academic Council

Dr. V.S. Tomar

Dr. S.K. Rao

Dr. S.S. Tomar

Dr. Gyanendra Singh

Dr. A.S. Tiwari

Dr. K.K. Saxena

Dr. T.K. Bhattacharya


Dean Faculty of AgricultureJNKVV, Jabalpur

Director of Research ServicesJNKVV, Jabalpur

Vice ChancellorR.K.D.F. University, Bhopal

Retd. Dean Faculty of Agriculture (JNKVV)Gwalior

Director Extension ServicesJNKVV, Jabalpur

Dean, Faculty of Agricultural EngineeringJNKVV, Jabalpur


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Dr. N.K. Raghuwanshi

Shri Rajesh Paliwal

Dr. V.S. Tomar

Dr. S.K. Rao

Dr. S.S. Tomar

Dr. K.K. Saxena

Dr. P.K. Mishra

Professor & Head (Agril. Economics & F.M.)JNKVV, Jabalpur

Associate Professor (SWE)Deptt. of SWE, JNKVV, Jabalpur

RegistrarJNKVV, Jabalpur


Dean Faculty of AgricultureJNKVV, Jabalpur

Director Research ServicesJNKVV, Jabalpur

Director Extension ServicesJNKVV, Jabalpur

Director InstructionJNKVV, Jabalpur

Dr. K.L. Mishra

Members, Administrative Council

Dr. N.N. Pathak

Dr. P.K. Bisen

Dr. T.K. Bhattacharya

Dr. R.S. Khamparia

Dr. Girish Jha

Dr. N.K. Khare

Dr. A.K. Shrivastava

Shri N.P. Singh

Shri Rajesh Paliwal

Director FarmsJNKVV, Jabalpur

Dean Student WelfareJNKVV, Jabalpur

Dean Faculty of Agricultural EngineeringJNKVV, Jabalpur

Dean, College of AgricultureJNKVV, Jabalpur

Professor & Head (Agronomy)College of Agriculture Jabalpur

Professor & Head (Extension Education)JNKVV, Jabalpur

Professor & Head (Farm Machinery & Power)College of Agril. Engg., JNKVV, Jabalpur

ComptrollerJNKVV, Jabalpur

RegistrarJNKVV, Jabalpur


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6


7


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Morena Bhind

Gwalior

DatiaSheopur

Shivpuri

AshokNagarGuna

Rajgarh

Neemuch

Mandsaur

Ratlam

Jhabua

Ujjain Shajapur

Sehore

Bhopal Raisen

HoshangabadDewas

Dhar

Indore

Alirajpur

Barwani

Harda

KhandwaBetul

Burhanpur

Chhindwara

Seoni

Katni

Jabalpur

Umaria

Mandla

Dindori

Balaghat

Narsinghpur

Sagar DamohVidisha

TikamgarhChhatarpur

Panna

SatnaRewa

Sidhi Singroli

Bagwai

Garhakota

Waraseoni

Tendni

Pawarkheda

Jaora

Mhow

Maharashtra

VIIVIII

IV

III

IIX

XI

XII

XV

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Agroclimate Zones of Madhya Pradesh Colleges, Research Station and KVK's of JNKVV

AGROCLIMATIC ZONEI. CHHATTISGARH PLANSIII. NORTHERN HILLS ZONE OF CHHATISGARHIV. KYMORE PLATEAU AND SATPURA HILLSV. VINDHYA PLATEAUVI. CENTRAL NARMADA VALLEYVII. GIRD ZONEIX. SATPURA PLATEAUX. MALWA PLATEAUXI. NIMAR VALLEYXII. JHABUA HILLS

College Research Stations & KVKsMAIN CAMPUSAGRICULTURE COLLEGEHORTICULTURE COLLEGEAGRIL. ENGINEERING COLLEGEZONAL AGRIL. RES. STATIONREGIONAL AGRIL. RES. STATIONAGRIL. RES. STATIONKRISHI VIGYAN KENDRA

N

(Districts under JNKVV jurisdiction - encircled by red colour boundary)

Agar-Malwa Ganjbasoda

Nawgaon

EDUCATION

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya(JNKVV), Jabalpur named after Pt. JawaharlalNehru, the architect of modern India, came intoexistence on October 2, 1964. JNKVV is theState Agriculture University in MadhyaPradesh managing research, extension andeducation in agricultural and allied sciences.

JNKVV was inaugurated by Late Smt.Indira Gandhi, the then Minister ofBroadcasting, Govt. of India, in 1964, with anintegrated mandate of teaching, research andextension. Though the Vishwa Vidyalaya wasformally inaugurated on 2nd October 1964,most of its constituent colleges and researchstations are quite old.

JNKVV has been seat of Agro-Technologyand Human Resource Development in CentralIndia. Its prime mission is to impart education inagriculture and its allied sciences so as toprovide human resource for meeting the futurechallenges. The University has two Facultiesviz. Agriculture (five constituent colleges atJabalpur, Rewa, Tikamgarh, Ganj Basoda andBalaghat) and Agricultural Engineering(Jabalpur) with 13 and 5 departments,respectively.

The University offers three Bachelor's

2.Academic programmes

2.1. Academic institutions and programmesat a glance

Degree programmes viz. B.Sc. (Ag.), B.Sc.(Forestry) and B.Tech. (Agricultural Engg). TheMasters' Degree programmes are available inthirteen departments under Agriculture Facultyand in three departments in the Faculty ofAgricultural Engineering. The programme onMaster of Agri-Business Management is alsoavailable under Agriculture Faculty. Doctoraldegree programmes are available in tendepartments of Agriculture Faculty and in threedepartments ofAgril. Engineering Faculty.

In addition the University has also starteddiploma courses in Horticulture on (1) SeedProduction and (2) Nursery Management, atHorticulture Vocational Education Institute,Rangua, Garhakota, District Sagar, from theacademic session 2008-09. The Diplomacourses are of two years durat ion(4 semesters) with a capacity of 40 students ineach course.

Various colleges of the University impartingeducation are mentioned in Table 2.1.1 TheUniversity has two Faculties viz. Agricultureand Agricultural Engineering. The degreesgranted include B.Sc. (Ag.), B.Sc. (Forestry),B. Tech. (Agricultural Engineering), M.Sc.(Ag.), M.Sc. (Forestry), M. Tech. (AgriculturalEngineering) and Ph.D. in two Faculties.

The location and year of establishment ofthe Colleges of JNKVV are presented in Table2.1.1.


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Table 2.1.2: Details of the colleges

Name of the college with location Degree programmes offered

College of Agriculture, Jabalpur

i) B.Sc. (Ag.)ii) B.Sc. (Forestry)

iii) M.Sc. (Ag.)

M.Sc. (Forestry)

M.B.A. (Agri-Business Management)

iv) Ph.D. (Ag.)

v) Ph.D. (Forestry)

1. Agronomy 8. Fruit Science2. Extension Education 9. Vegetable Science3. Entomology 10. Plant Physiology4. Agriculture Economics and F.M. 11. Agricultural Statistics5. Genetics & Plant Breeding 12. Molecular Biology &Biotechnology6. Plant Pathology 13. Food Technology7. Soil Science & Agril. Chemistry

1. Agroforestry2. Plantation Technology

1. Agronomy 6. Agriculture Economics and F.M.2. Entomology 7. Extension Education3. Genetics & Plant Breeding 8. Fruit Science4. Soil Science & Agril. Chemistry 9. Vegetable Science5. Plant Pathology 10. Molecular Biology & Biotechnology

1. Agroforestry

Table 2.1.1: Location and year of establishment of colleges of JNKVV

Name of college and location Year of establishment

Faculty of Agriculture

Faculty of Agricultural Engineering

College of Agriculture, Jabalpur 1955College of Agriculture, Rewa 1955College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh 2004College of Agriculture, GanjbasodaCollege of Agriculture, Waraseoni 2012

College of Agricultural Engineering, Jabalpur 1966

2007

Various degree programmes offered at different colleges


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2.2Admission

2.2.1 U.G. Programme

Admission to undergraduate degreeprogrammes is through entrance testconducted by Professional Examination Board,Bhopal. The availability of seats under differentUG/ PG / Ph.D. programmes is mentioned inTable 2.2.1.1. Fifty per cent of seats arereserved for various reserve categories of

candidates, in accordance with the rules laiddown by the Government for permanentresidents of Madhya Pradesh State.

The Director Instruction co-ordinates theentire postgraduate programmes of theUniversity. The Director recommends theconstitution of an Advisory Committee of eachpost graduate student admitted in the

2.2.2 Postgraduate degree programmes

College of Agriculture, Rewa

College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh

College of Agriculture, Ganjbasoda (Vidisha)

College of Agriculture, Waraseoni (Balaghat)

College of Agricultural Engineering, Jabalpur

i) B.Sc. (Ag.)ii) M.Sc. (Ag.)

iii) Ph.D. (Ag.)

i) B.Sc. (Ag.)

ii) M.Sc. (Ag.)

i) B.Sc. (Ag.)

i) B.Sc. (Ag.)

i) B.Tech. (Agril. Engg.)

ii) M.Tech. (Agril. Engg.)

iii) Ph.D. (Agril. Engg.)

1. Agronomy2. Extension Education 6.Plant Pathology3. Entomology 7. Fruit Science4. Agriculture Economics and F.M. 8. Vegetable Science

1. Genetics & Plant Breeding

1. Agronomy2. Extension Education3. Entomology

1. Farm Machinery and Power Engineering2. Soil and Water Engineering3. Post Harvest Process and Food Engineering

1. Farm Machinery and Power Engineering2. Soil and Water Engineering3. Post Harvest Process and Food Engineering

5. Genetics & Plant breeding

4. Vegetable Science5. Plant Pathology6. Agricultural Economics & F.M.


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University based on the proposal of therespective Head of the Department. TheDirector scrutinizes the plan of work of eachpostgraduate student in his programme ofstudy including thesis-research undertaken bythe student for the degree programme. TheDirector of Instruction also recommends theappointment of external examiner, forevaluating the thesis of every postgraduatestudent. The Registrar issues the notificationregarding the declaration of results and theaward of the Degree.

The Advisory Committee is constituted foreach student, drawn from different facultiesdepending on the research topic. Inter campusmovement is also allowed to the students forthe conduct of their research for utilizing theexpertise and infrastructure facilities available.Inter disciplinary approach is adopted in postgraduate programmes and the studentsregister courses of other disciplines also. Sixnew non-credit courses have also beenintroduced from 2009-10, as proposed byICAR.

Every student admitted to the PGprogramme in the University, is required tosubmit a thesis towards partial fulfillment of thePG programme. The thesis of the studentshould be of such a nature as to indicate thestudent's potentiality for conducting research.The thesis is on a topic falling within the field of

2.2.2.1 Thesis evaluation

major subject and contains the result of thestudents' own work. A certificate to this effectduly endorsed by the Professor and Head andthe major advisor accompanies the thesis atthe time of submission for evaluation by theexternal examiner.

The University has established closelinkages with other national and internationalresearch institutes in conducting collaborativeresearch programmes at Post Graduate level.In these programmes, Post Graduate studentscomplete their course work at JNKVV and carryout theses research work at other institutes.Institutes at which students have conductedtheir theses research include InternationalCentre for Genetic Engineering andBiotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi ;International Crop Research Institute for SemiArid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru,Hyderabad (Andhra Pradesh), Directorate ofWeed Science Research (DWSR) Jabalpur ,Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC),Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR),Nagpur (Maharashtra) and Goat and SheepResearch Institute, etc. The University hassigned MoUs with various researchorganizations and private institutes e.g. JainIrrigations Pvt. Ltd., etc. to conductcollaborative research in various fields ofagriculture and agricultural engineering.

2.2.2.2 Inter institutional collaboration ofthe PG programme

Table 2.2.1.1 Availability of seats in different programmes at JNKVV under the Faculty ofAgriculture andAgricultural Engineering

Programmes Intake capacity

Free ICAR Payment NRI Total

B.Sc (Ag.) 240 36 48 12 336B.Sc (Forestry) 20 3 4 1 28M.Sc (Ag. / Forestry) 156 38 140 - 334M.B.A. (Agri Business) 15 - 15 - 30Ph.D. 32 7 24 - 63B. Tech. 60 9 12 3 84M. Tech. 18 3 18 2 41Ph.D. 12 2 12 1 27


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2.3 Upgradation of teaching facilities

2.4 Human Resource Development

2.5 Development of educational museum

2.6 Centre of Advanced Faculty Training(CAFT)

Under the one time catch up grant receivedf r om ICAR, wo rk s on re n ov a t i o n /modernization of class rooms, laboratories,hostels, departments, library and otherteaching facilities have been carried out at allthe campy.

Human Resource Development is one ofthe most important functions of the University.Since its establishment, the University hasproduced 16,628 Graduates and 7,092 PostGraduates (till 2010-11 academic sessions)who are rendering their valuable services in thefield of agriculture and allied sectors in thecountry and abroad. In addition, the Universityhas awarded one year diploma to 56 womenwho were appointed as Rural ExtensionOfficers by the Government of MadhyaPradesh under a programme funded by theDanish International Development Agency(DANIDA) aimed at providing knowledge andskills of improved agricultural technology to thefarm women. The quality education is the topmost priority with main thrust on improving theinfrastructure and teaching capabilities of thefaculty. All the constituent colleges areequipped with adequate facilities to carry outteaching and research activities. Howeverthere is need to upgrade the teaching andresearch facilities at Agriculture CollegeTikamgarh and Agriculture College, GanjBasoda.

Educational Museum is being developedwith the financial help of ICAR, New Delhi. Thebuilding of the museum has been constructed.Its phase wise planning is in progress. Themuseum will contain theme-wise historicalagricultural events.

Indian Council of Agricultural Research,New Delhi has recognized the Department of

Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, Collegeof Agriculture, Jabalpur as Centre of AdvancedFaculty Training, Erstwhile Centre ofAdvanced Studies (CAS) in Soil Science &Agricultural Chemistry is functioning since1995. The centre is engaged in organizingtraining programmes, in which scientists /teachers from different States participate andupdate their knowledge and skill. In all, thesetraining programmes besides JNKVV trainers,eminent scientists and resource persons fromother universities and subject matterspecialists from various fields of specializationare invited to deliver lectures.

Various question banks, practical manuals,thesis preparation manual and course materialof advanced nature has been developed by theteachers of the University.

Atul K, Shrivastava et al. 2012.Tractordrawn raised bed seed drill under vertisol,paper pub l i shed in Agr icu l t u ra l

2.7 Instructional material and practicalmanuals

2.8 Books and book chapter

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Mechanization in Asia, Africa and LatinAmerica (AMA),Tokyo.Bhale MS and Gaur A. 2012. Seed BorneDiseases of Field Crops and theirManagement. Agrobios (India), Jodhpur,India. 445p. (ISBN 978-81-7754-476-3).Bhatnagar RK 2013. Book in Hindi on"Mrida Parikshan (Soil Testing)" (ISBN - 13- 978 -81 - 81922279 -0-0), published byKrishi Sodh Prakashan.Bharadwaj DN edited book on "Berseem"Breeding of field crops, Agrobiosis(Jodhpur) India.Gontia AS and Rao S. 2012. Glossary ofPlant Physiology. Publisher- Satish serialpublishing house, New Delhi.Gupta, Om and Babbar, A. 2012. Abioticstresses in pulses, opportunities andmanagement options Chapter No. 16 inbook entitled Green Agriculture; NewerTechnologies, edited by Dr. KambaskaBahera published by New India Publishing


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Agency, New Delhi (ISBN No. 978-93-81450-27-7).Gupta PK and Bhale U. 2012. Potentialthreats of seed associated pathogens inmajor oilseeds crops. Pp.353-364. In seedborne diseases of field crops and theirmanagement book edited by Bhale andGour. Agrobios (India), Jodhpur . 446p.Jaga PK. 2012. Handbook of Soil Sciencepublished by Diwa Prakashan, T.T. Nagar,Bhopal.Khare MN, Tiwari SP and Sangvikar R.2012. Botanicals in crop disease control inModern Trends in Microbial Diversity ofNatural Ecosysyetm. Eds. Sinha A,Sharma, BK and Shrivastava M, BiotechBooks, New Delhi. pp 455-491.Khare MN and Tiwari SP. 2012.Approaches for health management ofplanting material in ornamentals. In:Modern Trends in Microbial Diversity ofNatural Ecosysyetm. Eds. Sinha, A.,Sharma, B.K. and Shrivastava, M., BiotechBooks, New Delhi. pp 431-444.Khare, MN, Bhale MS and Shrivastava DK2011. Rules and regulations governingquality seed production, seed lawenforcement and penalties on contravene.In seed Technology and Quality Control(Eds. Trivedi, PC) Pointer Publishers,Jaipur, Rajasthan. pp.1-22Koutu GK Shastry PP, Mishra DK andMandloi KC, 2012. Hand Book of Cotton ,Published by Studium Press, Pvt. Ltd.,New Delhi.Kumar A, Govil M, Mahajan G, SinghTK,Akhtar J and Khan Z. 2012. Trichoderma, abiocontrol agent for plant diseasemanagement under organic agriculture inbook "Reshaping Technology forAgricultural Development" edited byKumar S and Prasad B.Kumar A, Govil M, Mahajan G, SinghTK,Akhtar J and Khan Z. 2013. Tricoderma: abio agent for plant disease managementunder organic agriculture. ReshapingTechnology for Agricultural Development.Satish Serial Publishing House, New Delhi(ISBN 9789381226506) .Kurmvanshi SM. 2012. Management of

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agriculture resources in India, bookchapter published in the book Bio-resources Management in India, Ed.Mehta CR, Nair R and Gupta M. 2013.Engineering interventions for climateresilient agriculture. In: Conservationagriculture - an Indian perspective, editedby Somasundaram et al. NIPA, India.Mishra DK, Khare D, Bhale MS and KoutuGK. 2012. A Handbook of SeedCertification. Agro bios (India), Jodhpur,India. 249p. (ISBN 978-81-7754-459-6).Namdev GP, Mawase S, Sarawgi AK &Dhakad KS. 2012. "Impact of System ofRice intensification (SRI) method of ricecultivation in Income generation"Published by Search and ResearchDevelopment Society, Bhopal, 2012, page.16Nema S, Khare C P, Shrivastava JN andYadav VK. 2012. Sesame Diseases:Current Status and their Management. InRecent Trends in Plant Diseasesmanagement in India. Eds. ShahidAhamad, Published by Kalyani Publishers,Ludhiana. pp 195-209.Perraju P, Gupta AK, Singh AK, Jha G andSingh RP. 2011. Upland Rice in MadhyaPradesh. In: Upland Rice in India. Edited bySingh. R.K., N.P. Mandal.,C.V. Singh.andM.S.Ananta. Scientific Publishers.Sai PrasadAV, Singh GP, Shukla RS, DivyaAmbati published book on Plant Breedingby New Vishals Publication, New Delhi.San jeev K and Bhale U. 2012.Management of seed associated diseasesthrough physical methods. pp.381-387. In:Seed borne diseases of field crops andtheir management. Prof. M.N. Kharefestschrift Volume. Eds. Bhale MS andGour Ashok. Agrobios (India), Jodhpur.446p.Sharma AK, Barche S and Mishra PK.2013. Scope of light trap as IPM tool forsustainable cultivation chapter No. 12 inBook entitled " Modern biotechnology andits applications" PART 1 by K.K. Behera,published by New India Publishing Agency,New DelhiShiv R, Tiwari VN and Ram T. 2013.

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Management of Plant Genetic Resourcesfor Precision Farming pp 59-78 In:Precision Farming : A new approach. Eds.Tulasa Ram et al.; Published by DayaPublication House, New Delhi(India)Singh M, Wanjare RH, Dwivedi AK andDalal R. 2012. Yield response to appliednutrients in 33 years old Soybean - Wheatexperiment on a vertisol. Expt Agric.Cambridge University Press.12: 1-15:951-955, July-September, 2012.Tabbasum A, Bhale U and RangnathaARG. 2012. Cercospora leaf spot ofsesame. pp.237-242. In: Seed bornediseases of field crops and theirmanagement. Eds. Bhale MS and GourAshok.Agrobios (India), Jodhpur .446pTiwari SP and Khare MN. 2012. Diversity ofnematodes and their problem in Agro-ecology. In Microbial: Diversity andFunctions. Eds Bhagyaraj, D.S., Tilak,K.V.B., and Kehri, H.K. New IndiaPublishing House, New Delhi. pp.185-200.Tiwari SP. 2012. Detection of nematodesthrough molecular techniques. In: Seedborne diseases of field crops and theirmanagement. Eds. Bhale, MS and Gaur,A.Agrobios (India), Jodhpur, pp 63-74.Tiwari SP. 2012. Wheat seed gallnematodes: (Steinbuch,1797). In: Seed borne diseases of fieldcrops and their management. Eds. Bhale,M.S and Gaur, A. Agrobios (India),Jodhpur, pp 113-122.Tripathi AN, Sharma P, Agrawal PC,Tripathi SK , Singh US, Khetrapal RK andSatpathy S. 2013. Aflaxtoxins: threat foragricultural trade and food security inbiotechnological approaches in cropprotection. pp263-298, Biotech Books.Tripathi SK, Nema S, Tiwari RK and RaoSK. 2013. Fungicide resistance and theirmanagement in bio techno log ica lapproaches in crop protection. pp263-298 ,Biotech Books.Tripathi AN, Agarwal PC, Hazarika BN,Tripathi SK, Tripathi RK Gotyal B.S. andV. Ramesh Babu. 2012. The biology,epidemiology and management of riceTungro disease. In: Innovative approaches

Anguina tritici

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in plant disease management, LAPLambert Academic Publishing House. pp.306-323.

Different colleges of the University havebeen equipped with modern audio-visual aidsand possess smart e-classrooms.

Video conferencing units have beeninstalled at JNKVV headquarters and othercolleges and are in use in various lectures forsimultaneous delivery at other colleges.

Book bank facility is provided to all thestudents including students belonging toweaker sections.A tutorial cell is established by the DeanStudents Welfare office for the students ofSC/ST and weaker sections. Mainobjective behind establishment of cell is toprovide proper guidance and preparestudents for graduation and postgraduation level courses in Agriculture.Large number of books and study materialrelated to competitive examinations areavailable in this cell which includes bookspublished from ICAR, question banksrelated to various national level competitiveexaminations, question papers of previousyears along with large number of collectionof books of CD's containing matter onagriculture science.English and general knowledge coachingstarted at all the colleges of agriculture forpersonality development of studentsbelonging to weaker sections and reservecategories for carrier building preparationof competitive examinations and to developentrepreneurship.Debate/script writing competitions areorganized at all the colleges of agriculture

2.9Audio-visual aids for smart e-classroom

2.10 Video conferencing system: distancelearning education

2.11 Efforts made in the personalitydevelopment of students including thosebelonging to weaker sections

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for promoting the students for the skilldevelopment.

Examination cell and education technologycell have been updated with modernamenities, safe drinking water facility withwater coolers, photocopier, computers andmodern furniture etc.Facility of LCD projector is made availablein all the classrooms and the conferencehalls of all the colleges and biotechnologycenter.To improve education facilities, flip charts,exhibition panels, display boards, ceramicgreen chalk boards, data sign boards,lecture stand, magazine displayer, glasswares, chemicals and tools werepurchased under Development Grant invarious colleges.Examination evaluation cell and academiccell have been established in all thecolleges.Use of multimedia viz LCD for PG teachingand conducting PG seminar of M.Sc.students at all the colleges.The Placement Cell counsels students onthe availability of scholarships andavenues for higher studies.Books for general knowledge andcompetitive examinations are purchasedfor SC/ST and weaker section students.Placement cell and counseling cell havebeen established and students arebenefited through placements in variousorganizations viz. Bank of India, UnionBank of India, Private organization andSemi Govt. organizations.

Experiential learning programme is goingwell in all the colleges.

2.12 Examination cell / education techno-logy cell / placement cell and allied facilities

2.13 Entrepreneurship skills developedunder experiential learning and its impacton real professional lives of students

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A plant tissue culture lab for large-scaleplanting material production has beenestablished at newly constructed SeedTechnology building. Students producetissue culture plants and learn entrepre-neurship skills and professionalism.Seed production programme wasundertaken at college of agriculture, Rewaunder entrepreneurship skill developmentprogramme for the benefit of students.Three proposals of Experiential Learning,sanctioned by ICAR namely, i) hands-ontraining on fruits and vegetable processing,ii) hands-on training on plant tissue culture,and iii) hands-on training on massproduction of bio agents and bio-pesticidesare functioning well.Under Experiential Learning on Visual andGraphics Communication, a computer labw i th s ta te-o f - the -ar t techno logyequipments was established for 32students. The main objective of theprogramme is to train the students throughexperiential learning so that they may beable to identify, select and use the visualsand graphic communication in series or incombination according to the requirementof the subject. The specific objectives are -to make students aware of the technicalknow-how of different visual and graphicaids, to provide expertise and practicalexposure in handling operation of visualsand graphic aids in actual fields conditionand to commercialize the visual andgraphics communication aids.

Inauguration of Experiential Learning lab by Hon'bleState Agriculture Minister, Dr. Ram Krishna Kusmaria


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2.14 Capacity building and facultydevelopment of teachers / technical andadministrative staff

2.14.1 Training programmes attended byscientists

Dr. S.D. Upadhyaya and Dr. A.B. Tiwariattended training on "Good agricultural andcollection practices for medicinal andaromatic plants" scheduled from 25-29Sep. 2012 atAnand, Gujarat.Dr. S.P. Singh attended training on vital roleof women in vegetable production during20-23 Nov. 2012 at G.B. Pant UniversityPantnagar.Dr. A.K. Shrivastava attended training on"Statistical models for forecasting inagriculture" during September 11 toOctober 1, 2012 at Indian AgriculturalStatistics Research Institute, ICAR, NewDelhiDr. Seema Naberia attended 21 dayswinter school on Entrepreneurshipopportunities in agricultural mechani-zation, scheduled from 20 Nov-10 Dec.2012 at Bhopal, organized by CentralInstitute of Agricultural Engineering,Bhopal (M.P.).Dr. Deep Singh Sasode attended 21 dayswinter school on Technopreneurshipopportunities in agricultural mechanizationscheduled from 20 Nov-10 Dec. 2012 atBhopal , organized by Central Institute ofAgricultural Engineering, Bhopal (M.P.)Dr. Yogesh Patel attended 21 days winterschool on Integrated pest and diseasemanagement, scheduled from 4-24 June2012, organized by Deptt. of Entomology,College ofAgriculture, JNKVV.Dr. P.K.Jaga and attended 21 daysSummer school on Engg. intervention ofconservation agriculture for enhancingagriculture productivity and climate changeschedule from 22.6.2012 to 12.7.2012 atCIAE, Bhopal (MP).Dr. S.K.Sharma attended 21 days Summer

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school on engineering intervention ofconservation agriculture for enhancingagriculture productivity and climate changeschedule from 22.6.2012 to 12.7.2012 atCIAE, Bhopal (MP).

Dr. V.K. Shukla, Principal Scientistattended workshop cum consultant meet ofNetwork project on organic farming atAssam (Jorhat) of AICRP on croppingsystem .Dr. A.K. Jha and Dr. S.K.Billaiya attendedWorkshop of AICRP on Forage cropsduring 2013 at JNKVV, Jabalpur.Dr. A.K. Jha, Scientist attended 10 daystraining on weed science at DWSR,JabalpurDr. S.B. Das, Professor attended NationalSeminar on Modernization and Monitoringof Irrigated Commands during 21-22November, 2012 at J.N. Krishi VishwaVidyalaya, Jabalpur.Dr. Om Gupta, Dr. Anita Babbar, Dr. A.K.Bhowmick, Dr. Suneeta Pandey and Dr.Sunil Pandey attended workshop atGBPUA&T, Pantnagar from 1-3 September2012.Dr. D. Khare and Dr. M.S. Bhale attendedworkshop at GAU, Anand from 14-16 April2012.Dr. Yogendra Singh attended workshop atNRCPB New Delhi from 4-24 December2012.Scientist participated in XXI Group Meetingof AICRP on medicinal & aromatic plantsand betelvine AT TNAU, Coimbatore (on 23- 26 September 2013.Dr. (Smt.) S. Rao, Dr. A.S. Gontia, Dr. S.D.Upadhyaya, Dr. S.K. Dwivedi, Dr. R.K.Samaiya, Dr. A.B. Tiwari and Dr. (Smt). A.Upadhayay attended 5th World AyurvedaCongress and Arogya Expo December2012 at Bhopal during 7-10 Dec. 2012.Dr. S.K. Dwivedi, Professor & PI, NAE on

2.14.2 Meetings, seminars and conferencesattended

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MAPs attended Final Review meeting ofNiche Area of Excellence in MAP ICARNew Delhi during 26 October 2012.Dr. S.D. Upadhyaya, Professor attended25th annual group meeting cum workshopon AICRP in Agro forestry during 19-21,May 2012 at JNKVV, Jabalpur.Dr. S.K. Dwivedi, Professor attendedworkshop on climate change and livelihoodoptions in Bundelkhand Region at KVK,Tikamgardh during 12-14 May, 2012.Dr. A.K. Rawat, Dr. N.K. Khamparia and Dr.S.D. Sawarkar attended QRT meeting forAINP on SBB project at MPUA & T, Udaipur(Raj.) during 20-22 September 2012.Dr. B. Sachidanand, S.S. Baghel and Dr.A.K. Upadhyay, Dr. H.K. Rai and Dr. P.S.Kulhare attended QRT meeting for AICRPon STCR project at MPUA&T, Udaipur(Raj.) during 20-22 September 2012.Dr. N.K. Khamparia and Dr. S.D. Sawarkarattended QRT meeting for AICRP on LTFEproject at MPUA&T, Udaipur (Raj.) during20 -22 September 2012.Dr. S.K. Tripathi, Dr. I.M. Khan, Dr. P.Perraju and Dr. M.R. Dhingra attended ricegroup meeting cum workshop atDirectorate of rice research, RajendraNagar, Hyderabad during 8-11April 2012.Dr. B.M. Mourya, Principal Scientist CSRPattended XXX biennial workshop IFS heldat ICAR, Research complex Goa during16-19 November, 2012 .

Dr. A.N. Shrivastava presented theirresearch papers in the world soybeanresearch conference (WSRC) organized atDurban, South Africa from 17-22 February2013, a global meet of soybeanresearchers, industrialists, farmers,administrators and students.Ms. Stuti Mishra presented poster and oralpresentat ion in the Internat ionalConference on "Development and prospe-rity of nation through young minds: Dr.

2.14.3 Papers presented in conferences/seminars

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Kalam's India Vision-2020 at Bhopal(M.P.) India during 12-13 December2012.A. Kumar, Ashish, Sahu, Tarendra, Bhalla,Atul, Jain, A.K. and S.K. Tripathi presentedpaper on Morphological characterizationand antagonistic behavior Trichodermaspp from Madhya Pradesh. in 34th Annualconference and symposium Crop diseasemanagement: Challenges 21-23 January,2013 Organized by Department of PlantPathology, N.M. College of AgricultureNavsari, Gujarat and Indian Society ofMycology and Plant Pathology, Udaipur.A.K. Jain, A. Kumar, S.K. Tripathi and A.Tiwari presented a paper on Studies onprevalence, identification of resistantsources and influence of sowing dates onincidence of head smut in Kodo Millet in34th Annual conference and symposiumCrop disease management challenges21-23 January, 2013 organized byDepartment of Plant Pathology, N.M.College of Agriculture Navsari Gujarat andIndian Society of Mycology and PlantPathology, Udaipur.S.K. Tripathi, A.K. Jain and A. Kumarpresented paper on Management of leafblast of rice through bio pesticides inMadhya Pradesh in the nationalsymposium on" Blending Conventionaland Modern Plant pathology for sustain-able Agriculture" at Indian Institute ofHorticultural Research Bangalore 4-6December 2012 organized by IndianPhytopathological Society, IARI, NewDelhi.S. K. Tripathi , A. K. Jain andA. Kumar andR.K. Tiwari presented a paper onStructural and Biochemical mechanism ofleaf blast of rice caused by Pyriculariagrisea and their management in 15thIndian agriculture Scientist and farmersCongress on Agriculture and Globalchange on 22-24February 2013 held atVigyan Bhavan University,Allahabad .S.K. Tripathi and R. K. Tiwari 2013 Inviteep ap er p res en ted on In teg ra tedmanagement of rice in Madhya Pradesh inNational seminar on biodiversity held inNew Science College, Rewa.

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S.D. Upadhyay, G. Swarnalata, A.S.Gontia, A. Nayak, P. Sagar and A. Singh,(2012) presented a research paperpresented on "Influence of date of sowingon biochemical parameters and yield ofChandrasur" during "5th World AyurvedaCongress and Arogya Expo" held atBhopal during 7-10 December, 2012.S.K. Dwivedi, N. Singh Keer, AnubhaUpadhyay, Preeti Sagar Nayak and R.K.Samaiya presented a research paper on"Influence of organic chemicals andintegrated nutrient management onbiochemical parameters of Isabgol(Plantago ovate Forsk) in 5th WorldAyurveda Congress & Arogya Expo 7-10December 2012, Bhopal.R.K. Samaiya, D. Nigam, S.K. Dwivedi,Anubha Upadhyay and Preeti SagarNayak presented research paper on"Response of Isabgol (Plantago ovateForsk) genotypes for biochemicalparameters under different dates ofsowing" 5th World Ayurveda Congress &Arogya Expo 7-10 Deember. 2012, BhopalMadhya Pradesh India pg. 346.K. Basanti, S.D. Upadhyaya,A. Upadhyay,Archana and Priti Sagar Nayak paperpresented on Influence of soil moistures t res s on morph o-phys io l og ic a lparameters and productivity of Kalmegh(Andrographis paniculata Burm. F.) in 5thWorld Ayurveda Congress held at Bhopal,M.P., 7-10 December, 2012.V.K. Garg, Y. Patel, S.K. Garg, G. Tiwariand V.B Upadhyay presented a paper onNew occurrence of rice grasshopper,Hierogluphus nigroriplectus Boliver onlentil Lens esculenta in Vindhyan plateauof M.P. in nat ional seminar on"Modernization and monitoring of irrigatedcommands". 21-22 November, 2012, CAE,JNKVV, Jabalpur (MP).S.K. Garg, D.K. Verma, V.K. Garg, G.Tiwari, and V.B Upadhyay 2012 presenteda research paper on "Employmentgeneration in rural sector of MadhyaPradesh through Post Harvest processing"in national seminar on "Modernization andMonitoring of Irrigated commands". 21-22November, 2012, CAE, JNKVV, Jabalpur(MP).

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Y. Patel, V.K. Garg, P.K Jaga and V.B.Upadhyay, presented a paper on Eco-friendly, cost effective IPM technology forsoybean in Vidisha district of MadhyaPradesh in "Modernization and monitoringof irrigated commands" 21-22 November,2012, CAE, JNKVV, Jabalpur (MP).G.Tiwari, S.K. Garg, D.K. Verma, V.K.Garg, and B.R. Pandey presented a paperon "Prospect of medicinal and aromaticplant cultivation in Halali command area ofVidisha (MP) presented in national seminaron "Modernization and Monitoring ofIrrigated commands". 21-22 November,2012, CAE, JNKVV, Jabalpur (MP).PK Jaga and VB Upadhyay presented apaper on "Potassium nutrition for crop andsoil health in National Seminar onstrategies to rationalize and reduceconsumption on water soluble phosphorusand potassium in the country to minimizeimport" held from 18-19 December, 2012at IISS, Bhopal (MP).A.K. Jain, A, Kumar, S.K. Tripathi and A.Tiwari presented a paper "Studies onprevalence, identification of resistantsources and influence of sowing dates onincidence of head smut in Kodo Millet" in34th annual conference and symposiumCrop disease management Challenges,21-23 January 2013, organized byDepartment of Plant pathology N. MCollege of Agriculture Navsari Gujarat andIndian Society of Mycology and PlantPathology, Udaipur .S.K. Tripathi, A.K Jain and A. Kumarpresented a paper on "Management ofleaf blast of rice through bio pesticides inMadhya Pradesh" in the nationalsymposium on "Blending conventional andmodern plant pathology for sustainableagriculture" at Indian Institute ofHorticultural Research Bangalore 4-6December, 2012 organized by IndianPhytopathological Society, IARI ,NewDelhi.S.K. Tripathi, A.K. Jain, A. Kumar and R.K.Tiwari presented Paper on Structural andBiochemical mechanism of leaf blast of ricecaused by Pyricularia grisea and theirmanagement in 15th Indian AgricultureScientist and farmers Congress on


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Agriculture and Global change on 22-24February, 2013 held at Vigyan Bhavan,University ofAllahabad .

One day teachers orientation trainingprogramme was organized by theDepartment of Extension Education underthe chairmanship of Dean Faculty ofAgriculture and Dean, College ofAgriculture, Jabalpur in the month of Juneto give detail information of the RAWEprogramme 2012-13. The teachers wereexposed with the rules and regulation of theprogramme. Distributed manuals and otherproforma to the staff/scientists whoattended the orientation programme.Two days training/workshop was organizedfrom 10-11 October 2012 at 1 signal trainingcore-Army vocational training centre atBatra auditorium on "Mushroom productiontechnology". About 250 army personneland women participated.Six training programmes were organizedby the Department of Plant Physiology,Jabalpur during the year 2012-2013 and

2.14.4 Seminar/ symposium/ conferences/training/ workshops organized

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180 trainees actively participated in varioustraining programmes under project entitled"Facilitation center on medicinal plants".Department of Plant Physiology, Jabalpurorganized a workshop-cum-exhibition onCommercial cultivation, value addition andmarketing of medicinal and aromaticplants", in which 50 participants werebenefitted.Trainings imparted on Medicinal andAromatic Plants given to variousbeneficiaries by the Department of PlantPhysiology, Jabalpur.Farmers and WUA members training"Unnat sinchai technique dwara sabji, fasalevam jal utpadakta me vradhdhi."wasorganised at village-Karonda Khurd underGhatera command area on 31 January,2013.Farmers and WUA members training "Fasal utpadan evam samrakhan techniquedwara jal utpadakta me vradhdhi "wasorganised at Village-Daud Basoda underJajon Tank area on 21 February, 2013.Two days "Madhya Pradesh Water SectorRestructuring Project" training organizedon "Jal utpadakta badhane hetu unnat fasal

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Trainings imparted on MAPs to various beneficiaries

MPWSRP TrainingNational Seminar


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utpadan technique" for the WUA members,Agril. Field Officers and farmers of theproject site command area on 22-23 March,2013 at Col lege of Agriculture ,GanjBasoda, Vidisha.

Department of Soil and Water EngineeringOrganized National Seminar on "Modern-ization and monitoring of irrigatedcommands" from 21-22 November, 2012

Dr. (Mrs.) Anita Babbar, Principal Scientistattended Integrated Breeding Multi YearCourse (IB-MYC) scheduled from 15-27October 2012 in Wageningen, Netherlandunder Generation Challenge Programme.Shri R.S. Marabi, Assistant Professor,Deptt.of Entomology, Jabalpur attended aninternational resource and developmenttraining course on "Integrated PestManagement from 30 April to 23 May, 2012at CINADCO's Training Centre, VolcaniAgricultural Complex, Israel. Organized byministry of foreign affairs Israel'sAgency forInternational Development Cooperation,MASHAV.Dr. R.P. Joshi, Senior Scientist, PlantBreeding and Genetics, College ofAgriculture, Rewa visited Brazil under JICAProject for soybean cultivation from17 January to 2 February 2013.

Dr. Usha Bhale, Priyanka Dubey and S.P.Tiwari received Best Paper Award in 2012on Genetic resources of okra for theutilization in the management of okrayellow vein mosaic disease under climaticcondition of Kymore Plateau Zone ofMadhya Pradesh in National Symposiumon Vegetable Biodiversity jointly organizedby ISVS, Varanasi, JNKVV, Jabalpur andIIVR, Varanasi.

2.14.5 Scientists visited abroad

2.14.6 Awards received by the teachers/scientists/ students

Dr. R.S. Shukla, Principal Scientist (Wheat)honored for development of wheat variety

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MP 3288 during 51st All India WheatWorkshop held at SKRAU, AgriculturalResearch Station, Durgapura, Jaipur heldfrom 24-27August, 2012.Ms. Stuti Mishra, AICRP on Soybean wasawarded with Best Poster PresentationAward & Best Oral Paper PresentationAward in the international conference on"Development and prosperity of nationthrough young minds" Dr. Kalam's IndiaVision-2020 Bhopal (M.P.) India Dec 2012for the paper "Heat tolerance in agriculturalcrops: step against climate", from 12-13December 2012.Dr. P.K. Jaga received "Bharat SikshaRatan Award-2013" for outstandingindividual achievement and distinguishedservice to the nation on "individualcontribution for social and economicgrowth, held on 15 February 2013 atDeputy Speaker Hall, New Delhi.Dr I.M. Khan, Principal Scientist, PlantPhys io l ogy, rece i ved Bes t Ora lPresentation Award in the NationalSymposium on "Climate change and Indian

agriculture"(CCIA-2013) at CRIDA,Hyderabad on 23 January 2013.Dr. G.K. Koutu, Principal Scientist (PlantBreeding & Genetics), JNKVV, Jabalpur

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has been awarded with Best WorkerAwarded by Hon'ble Vice Chancellor,JNKVV, Jabalpur for his outstandingcontribution in Agriculture research. Theaward carried cash amount of Rs. 10,000,memento and citation.

of students visitedvarious places during 15-21 February 2013.

GB Pant Agriculture University,PantnagarIndian Institute of Sugarcane ResearchCentre, Lucknow (U.P),Indian Agricultural Research Institute,New DelhiAgraAgriculture University,Agra.

students visited variousplaces during 5-12 March, 2013.

1. IISR, CISH, Lucknow. (U.P.)2. Govind Ballabh Pany University,

Pantnagar3. Almora4. Institute of Vegetable Research,

Izatnagar, Bareli5.

CSA University of Agri. & Technology,KanpurIndian Institute of Pulse Research,

2.15 Students educational tours

College ofAgriculture, Rewa

Production Group

Protection group

College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh

Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia KrishiVishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior

students visited various places during 20-29March, 2013.

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KanpurOilseed Centre, KanpurCentral Soil Salinity Research Institute -Regional Research Station (CSSRI-RRS),LucknowIndian Institute of Sugarcane Research,LucknowNational Bureau of Fish GeneticResources , LucknowG.B. Pant University of Ag. & Technology,Pant NagarNational Institute of Cold Water fisheries,NainitalCSWCRTI, DehradunForest Research Institute, DehradunLal Bahadur Shastri National Academy ofAdministration, MussoorieCentre for Potato Research Institute, Kufriand Karlog

Indian Council of Agricultural Research ,New DelhiNational Agricultural Science Complex,New DelhiRVSKVV, Gwalior

Students of JNKVV perform well in variouscompetitive examinations and are awardedfellowships. The scholarships awarded to thestudents during academic session 2012-13.

National Talent Scholarship 46Junior Research Fellowship 02Merit-cum-means 01Merit Scholarship 97

Indian Agricultural Research Institute,New Delhi

2.16 Fellowships / scholarships

Total: 146

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Educational tour of students of College of Agriculture, Rewa


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2.17 Rural Agricultural Work Experience(RAWE) and Forestry Work Experience

Rural Agricultural Work Experience (RAWE)Programme has been of great importance for theoutgoing students of B.Sc. (Ag). It is compulsoryand essential for degree requirement at B.Sc. (Ag.)

level. This programme has provided ampleopportunities for the final year students in relation toliving and working in the village, interacting with thevillagers and helping them to learn and gain firsthand experiences in the application of agriculturaltechnologies on farmer's fields and understandingof the location specific needs at the house hold

level.JNKVV Jabalpur has introduced Rural

Agricultural Work Experience (RAWE) programmeduring the year 2012-13 as an essentialrequirement for B.Sc. (Ag). The Dean's Siteselection Committee visited the villages underZARS and KVKs on schedule time to ensure the

availability of the basic living facilities like food,water etc. in the village or nearby area. Orientationprogramme of one week was arranged for all theregistered students. The concerned courseteachers provided orientation to the students forspecified day in their respective subject as per theguidelines given in the manual.

S.No. Name of the College Total Number Placement Centre

1. College of Agriculture, Jabalpur 89 ZARS, Chhindwara 14 GirlsKVK, Betul 11 GirlsKVK, Seoni 12 GirlsKVK, Dindori 18 BoysKVK, Mandla 18 BoysKVK, Narsingpur 16 Boys

KVK, Panna 17 Boys

KVK, Sidhi 21 Girls

KVK, Shahdol 20 Boys

2. College of Agriculture, Rewa 77

KVK, Umariya 19 Boys

3. College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh 33 KVK, Navgaon 33 Boys & Girls

KVK, Powarkheda 22 Boys

KVK, Harda 20 Boys

4 College of Agriculture, GanjBasoda

44

KVK, Chhatarpur 02 Girls

4. Department of Forestry, Jabalpur 14 KVK, Seoni 14 Boys & Girls

Total 259


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The programme was implemented in all theCollege of Agriculture viz Jabalpur, Rewa,Tikamgarh, Ganjbasoda, and Department ofForestry, Jabalpur. During the year, total 259 finalyear students of B.Sc. (Ag.) & Forestry have beenplaced in various Krishi Vigyan Kendra & ZonalAgriculture Research Station of the VishwaVidyalaya.

Rural Agriculture Work Experience Programmehas been implemented in adopted villages underthe guidance and close supervision of KVKs. Themain activities have been undertaken by thestudents focused on intensive observation andanalysis of socio-economic and technologicalprofile of farm families in rural areas, conductingneed based extension activities and obtaining fieldexperiences through participatory extensionapproach. The students got opportunities toacquaint themselves with the different farmingsituations, farm practices adopted by the farmers aswell as interacting with the farmers for identificationof the needs & problems. The suggestions havebeen also offered by the students for betterment inthe existing socio economic and technologicalconditions of the farmers. As the result, studentsdeveloped their confidence in applying thecommunication and technological skills during thecourse of the studies. The students have alsoacquired skills in gaining experience and properunderstanding of host farmers and of the concernedfarming community.

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2.18 Visit of dignitaries

Dr. Hans-Joachim Braun, Director Globalwheat programme and CIMMYT scientistvisited the experimental field.

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Dr. H.S. Gupta, Director IARI, visited thedual purpose fodder wheat (VL 616) on 6April, 2012Dr. A.K. Singh, DDG, Natural ResourceManagement (ICAR), visited the AICRP onforage crop.Dr. J.P. Singh, Programme Facilitator,PDFSR, Modipuram, Meerut along withIFS main center Scientists visited main,sub centers (Rewa and Powarkheda) andECF centers (Katni and Dindori) during20-23 March, 2012Dr. R.K. Pathak, Ex. Director CISH,Lucknow, visited JNKVV.Director of CIMMYT, Mexico visitedJNKVV, wheat FarmDr. S. Ayyappan, Secretary, DARE andDirector General, ICAR, New Delhi visitedJNKVV.Dr. S.K. Dhyani, Director, NRCAF (ICAR),Jhansi (M.P.) and Shubhranshu Shekhar,Field Advisor, ATMA Munjar, Bihar visitedmedic ina l and aromat ic garden,Department of Physiology, Jabalpur during2012-13.Dr. R.K. Pathak delivering lecture on"Organic farming principles and farmmanagement system", at Vivekanand Hall,COA, Jabalpur on 15 May 2012.

The Central Library, Jawaharlal NehruKrishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, Jabalpur

2.19 Central library


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(M.P.), is an essential constituent of the VishwaVidyalaya's mandates. The Central Library ofJNKVV is one of the majorAgricultural Librariesof Central India. The main activity of library iscollection, compilation, tabulation, classifying,accessioning, cataloguing and indexing of alltypes of reading material related to agricultureand allied fields. Theses and books, annualreports, journals, periodicals etc were alsoprocessed. About 300 post graduate anddoctoral theses are added to the collection ofCentral Library, every year. The registeredusers (faculty, staff and students) are givenfacilities of borrowing books available in thelibrary where they can get the book issued for afixed period and then return it or renew it.Students in particular are given special facilityof Book Bank where the students are providedbooks for one semester at a 10% price of book.A separate Book Bank for SC/ST students isalso available. 1100 books were purchasedduring the financial year 2012-13.An amount ofrupees fifty to sixty thousand is collected formbook bank scheme.

An amount of Rs. 5019665.00 (Rs. FiftyLakhs Nineteen thousand six Hundred andSixty Five Only) was received under the budgethead C-2(Res.) ICAR P-384-LibraryStrengthening of Agril Universities vide letterEndt.No.EFP-4/P-384/Libr. Strengthening/933dated 30th March 2013 during the financialyear 2012-2013. The amount was utilized forstrengthening library facilities at fouragricultural colleges (College of Agriculture,Jabalpur, Rewa, Tikamgarh and Gangbasoda)and one agricultural engineering college atJabalpur.

Amenities are being created in the centrallibrary and constituent libraries to providebetter facilities for reading to the students,faculty and readers. Civil work is a necessityand has to be done on priority basis to increasethe life of the building, waterproofing isessential to prevent leakage and seepage fromside walls, which in turns creates dampnessand spoils the reading material. Repairing andreplacement of doors and windows is essential

to ensure safety and security of libraryholdings. Renovation of electrical items willprovide better lighting and air circulation tocreate congenial atmosphere for using thelibrary facilities. It will also ensure the long lifeand safety of equipments like photocopier,UPS etc. which run on electricity.

The strength of UG, PG and PhD studentsis increasing every year. Also the numbers ofcolleges are also increasing and hencefurniture and allied items are being procured forproper storage of reading material likeTextbooks/ Reference Books/General Books/Advances/Journals/Dictionaries/ Encyclo-pedias/Book Series/Annual Reviews/Monographs/ Serials/ Reading Material andothers items. Various newspapers aresubscribed for current awareness andnewspaper stands are being procured. Noticesregarding current opening, conferences/seminars, training etc are displayed on thenotice board located in library. Due to increasein strength of students more chairs and readingtables are being procured to accommodatethem.

2.20 PublicationsAgrawal D and Upadhyay A. 2012.Evaluation of culinary oil after deep frying oftraditional fact . JNKVV Res. J. 46 (3) : 394-397.Agrawal D, Upadhyay A and Nayak PS.2013. Investigations on the nutritionalcharacteristics of kodo millet basedtraditional fermented food by tribals ofMadhya Pradesh India. JNKVV Res. J.47(3): 298-302.Agrawal D, Upadhyay A and NayakPS.2013. "Feasibility and acceptability offortified vermicelli prepared from barnyardmillet and deffated soyflour." Asian Journalof Home Science. 8(2):461-464.Agrawal KK and Singh PK. 2012.Characteristics of rainfall pattern for cropplanning at Jabalpur region (M.P.) of India.Mausam. 63 (4): 639-644Ahirwar KC, Marabi S, Bhowmick AK andDas SB. 2013. Evaluation of microbial

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pesticides against major foliar feeders onsoybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill].JBiopest. 6(2):144-148.Ahirwar RM, Ahiwar KC and Gupta, M.P.2012. Population dynamics of major insectpest of soybean. Res. Jour. of Agri,Sci.981/12,4(1): 42-43Awasthi PK, Rathi, D and Raghuwanshi,NK. 2011. MGNREGA and its impact ondistress migration : Some facts andemerging issues. Agricultural EconomicsResearch Review Conf. Issue : 557.Bajpai R and Hemant D. 2013. SeasonalIncidence and population dynamic of majorinsect pest of Acacia nilotica" JNKVV Res.J.47 (3).Bajpai AS, Yogendra, and Singh US. 2012.Evaluation of grain quality of Kalanamakvarieties/lines cultivated in Uttar Pradesh.International Journal of Scientific andResearch publications. 02 (10):539-545Bal LM, Singhal P, Satya S, Naik, SN & KarA. 2012. Bamboo shoot Reviews in FoodScience & Nutrition.52: 804-814.Bhatnagar RK, Dwivedi AK and SaxenaArvind. 2012. Madhya Pradesh Ki KaliMridao main Soybean, Wheat avam Gramper Prakshetra Pradarshan Ka SeedDistribution Per Prabhav. Bhartiya KrishiAnusandhan Patrika. 27(4): 201-204.Bhatt J, Tiwari SP and Pawar K. 2012.Management of root knot nematode in lentilthrough the application of botanicals andbio-pesticides. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (3): 371-375.Birla Sanjay, Shukla RS and Mishra DK.2012. Screening wheat genotypes suitablefor late sown condition using stabilityanalysis. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (3): 301-303.Bornare SS, Mittra SK and Mehta AK.2012. Genetic behavior of grain quality ofCMS and Restorer lines of Rice (Orizasativa L.). Res.J.Agri. Sci. 3(6): 1189-1191.Chandrawanshi N, Upadhyaya SD, NayakPS, Paroha S and Tiwari AB. 2013. Growthand yield quality parameters of Phyllanthusamarus as affected by moisture andtemperature stress factors. Journal ofStress Physiology & Biochemistry. 9(2) :181-188.

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Chauhan SS, Kumar V, Bhadauria UPS,and Dwivedi AK. 2012. Effect of conjointuse of organic and inorganic fertilization onSoil Fertility and Productivity of Soybean -Wheat crop sequence. Pl. Soil Res. 13 (1):47-50.Chouhan RS, Kumar D, and Sharma HO.2011. Role of Information and communi-cation technology from Agriculture : A casestudy of Kisan Call Center of Indian Societyof Agricultural Professional. JNKVV Res. J.46 (1):115-119.Dwivedi BS, Pandey AK, Tiwari RK, Jha AKand Khamparia NK. 2012. Performance ofintegrated Nutrient management on yieldand uptake of Direct Seeded Rice. Journalof ProgressiveAgriculture .12 (2):381-386.Dwivedi BS, Dixit B.K, Amule, PC andKhamparia NK. 2012. Soil properties ofBheeta village Jabalpur and its landcapability classification. JNKVV Res. J. 46(3): 360-364.Dwivedi RK, Singh BS, Nirmala, PandeyAK and Rao SK. 2012. Organic farming inIndia and challenges. JNKVV Res. J.46 (2):141-159.Gajbhiye S and Sharma, SK. 2012. Landuse land cover change detection of Indrariver watershed through Remote Sensingusing Multi-Temporal satellite data.International Journal of Geomatics andGeosciences. 3 (1):89-96.Gajbhiye S, Upadhyay A, Nayak A, SagarP, Gontia AS and Singh A. 2013. Influenceof sowing dates on biochemical and seedyield parameters in Chandrasur. Journal ofMedicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences. 35(1&2): 59.Garg R, Kumar S, Kumar R, Loganathan,M, Saha S, Kumar S,Awadhesh B, Rai andRoy B K. 2013. "Novel source of resistanceand differential reactions on chilli fruitinfected by Colletotrichum capsici".Australasian Plant Pathol.42:227-233Gautam SS, Bisht K, Sahu BL & Singh SP.2012. Capacity building of rural farmwomen through training of fruit andvegetable preservation in Tikamgarhdistrict of Bundelkhand region. Technofame. 2:20-25.


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Gupta V and Sharma HL. 2013.Correlation Coefficient Amongst SeedYield and its Attributing Characters forWheat Crop under Rice-Wheat CroppingSystem under Agro -climatic conditions ofKymore Plateau and Satpura Hills. JNKVVRes. J. 47(2): 140-141.Gupta Om, Padole S and Mishra M. 2013.Pathogenic variation and compatibilitygroups in Sclerotium rolfsii isolates causingcollar rot on chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.).Journal of Food Legumes. 26 (3&4) : 55-58.Gurjar MS, Gontia AS, Mehta AK,Upadhyay A and Rao, S. 2012. Evaluationof pearl millet genotypes for physiologicalefficiency and productivity. JNKVV Res.J.46 (2): 176-181.Jaga PK and Sharma S. 2012.Comparative response to sulphurapplication in mustard (Brassica juncea L)and wheat (Triticum aestivum). Annals ofPlant and Soil Research. 14 (2).Jaga PK and Patel Y. 2012. An overview offer t i l izers Consumption In India:determinant and Outlook for 2020-Areview. International Journal of ScientificEngineering and Technology.1 (6): 285-291.Jain KK, Sharma HL, Koshta LD and SinghG. 2012. Correlation amongst growthcharacters of bamboo species withdifferential changes on yield attributes andgreen fodder yield of grasses insilvipastoral system under wastelandconditions. Journal of Tropical Forestry. 28(4): 45-51.Jain KK and Sharma HL. 2012.Computation of volume table of Australianbabul planted under semi arid envrionmentof Madhya Pradesh. Journal of TropicalForestry. 28 (4): 19-25.Jain KK. 2013. Floristic composition ofpaddy (Oryza sativa L)- weed ecosystenand influence of tillage on weed dynamicsunder guava based agrihorticulturesystem. Journal of Tropical Forestry. 29(3): 37-42.Jain KK and Sharma, HL. 2012. Pattern ofgrowth characters of Terminalia Bedd.(Arjun) at the age of 15 years; A rare knowntree species. Journal of Tropical Forestry.

28 (3): 38-46.Jain KK and Sharma HL. 2012. Timbervolume table of Eucalyptus commaldu-lensis growth in semi arid environmentalconditions of Madhya Pradesh. Journal ofTropical Forestry. 28 (3): 25-30.Jain KK and Sharma HL. 2012.Assessment of Tree growth characters ofmultipurpose tree species planted underwasteland conditions. Ind. J. Agroforestry.14(1): 66-69.Jaiswal DK, Dubey MK and Khan P.2013.Training needs of vegetable growersTechnofame. 2 (2): 50-56.Jat SL, Parihar CM, Singh AK, Jat ML,SinhaAK, Mishra BN, Meana H, ParadkarVK, Singh CS, Singh D and Singh RN.2013. Integrated nutrient management inQuality Protein Maize (Zea mays) plantedin rotation in wheat (Triticum aestivum):Effect on productivity and nutrient useefficiency under different agro ecologicalconditions. Indian Journal of AgriculturalScience. 83 (4): 391 - 396.Jha AK, Shrivastava A, Raghuvanshi NSand Sharma JK. 2012. Relat iveperformance of new single cut oatgenotypes to different nitrogen levels underagro- climatic condition of Kymore pleatauezone of Madhya Pradesh . JNKVV Res. J.46 (1): 44-46.Kandya A, Korde C, Chugh S, Bal LM,Singh S & Sudhakar P. 2012. Anexperimental study of mitigating the urbanheat island effect by novel applications ofbamboo as a construction material. Journalof Heat Island Institute International. 7(2):182-196.Keram KS, Puri G and Sawarkar SD. 2012.Soil test based fertiliser recommendationfor targeted yield of rice-wheat croppingsequence and its validation in Vertisols. J.Soils and Crops. 22(2): 302-308.Keram KS, Puri G and Sawarkar SD. 2012.Assessment of soil test based fertiliserrecommendation under rice-wheatcropping sequence and its impact on soilquality. JNKVV Res.J. 46 (1): 62-67Khan MM, Rajput LPS, Yadav SS, Kumar Sand Tantwai K. 2012. Production of

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pigments from farm byproducts using solidstate fermentation. JNKVV Res. J. 46(1):69-74.Khan IM and Tiwari RK. 2012.Physiological evaluation of rice (

L.) genotypes for drought toleranceand yield characters under rainfed uplandecosystem. In Nat . Seminar on"Physiological and molecular approachesfor development of climate resilient crop" atANGRAU Hyderabad, 12-14 December2012, 45pp.Khan IM and Tiwari RK. 2012. Effect of hightemperature on physiological and yieldattributes in rice genotypes. Extendedsummary In: 3rd international AgronomyCongress - ( 2): 108-109.Khan IM and Tiwari RK. 2012. Hightemperature stress effect on spikeletsterility, biomass and yield stability in rice(Oryza sativa L.) genotypes. CropImprovement J, Special Issue of ICSA-2012, 153-154.Khan IM. 2013. Effect of high temperatureduring flowering stage in genotypes ofhybrid and inbred rice on seed set and itsrelated physiological characteristics. InNat. Symposium on "Climate change andIndian Agriculture" at CRIDA, Hyderabad,Jan 22-23, 2013, S3-27, 75pp. (First bestoral presentation award).Khan IM, Tiwari RK and Dhurve OP. 2013.Effect of moisture stress on photosyntheticcharacters and yield attributes of uplandrice genotypes in Kymore plateau, MadhyaPradesh. JNKVV Res. J. 47 (1):37-41.Khare MN and Tiwari SP 2012. Microbialtechnology for sustainable organicagriculture, JNKVV Res. J. 46 (1):1-10.Khare D, Bhale MS, Nair P and SinhaRakhee. 2011. Sources of resistance top o wd er y m i l d e w o f l i n s e e d . J .Mycopathological Research. 49 (1):139-142.Khobragade D, Thomas M, Pachori R,Sharma HL and Shrivastava A. 2012 .Farmer participatory trial on the predatormanagement of Lac insect(Kerr.) in Anuppur District, MadhyaPradesh .J Trop. Forestry 28 (1-2): 38-45.

Oryzasativa

Kerria lacca

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Ksahikar RR, Mishra PK, Nahatkar SB andSharma HO. 2012. Economics of hybridrice seed production in Madhya Pradesh.JNKVV Res. J. 46 (1):120-124Kumar R, Singh VK, Singh VK, YS andKumar S. 2012. Impact of assured irrigationon socio-personal profile of the dairyfarmers in Aligarh district of Uttar Pradesh.Indian Journal of Animal Production andManagement. 28 (1-2): 84-89.Kumar A, Jain AK, Sahu TK, Singh TK andSolanki S. 2013. Exploration of potentialbiocontrol agent Trichoderma spp. fromMadhya Pradesh against

f. sp. ciceris causing wilt ofchickpea. Environment and Ecology. 31(2B): 877-882.Kumar M, Sharma HL and Das SB. 2012. Adiscrete probability distribution fordescribing the pattern of four major insectpests on pigeonpea crop. JNKVV Res. J.46 (3): 403-406.Kumar R and Mahajan G. 2013. Effect ofweather in relation to dates of sowing andvarieties on productivity of wheat (Triticumaestivum L.). International Journal of PlantSciences. 8(2): 322-325.Kumar S and Om Gupta. 2012. Expandingdimensions of Plant Pathology . JNKVVRes J. 46 (3 ): 286-293Kumar M, Sharma HL and Das SB. 2012. Adiscrete probability distribution fordescribing the pattern of four major insectpests on pigeonpea crop. JNKVV Res. J 46(3): 403-406.Kumari A, Jha PK and Vibha. 2013. Effectof Rhizosphere and Phylloplane fungi oncrop health of Piper longum. Journal ofMycology and Plant Pathology.43 (1): 117.Kushwaha KS and Jain SK. 2012.Evaluation of major characteristics towords yield of rice crop using ANCOVAtechnique. JNNKVV Res.J.46 (2): 248-252.Mahajan G, Singh RN and Kumar R. 2013.Growth, yield, nutrient uptake and netreturn of sweet corn (Zea mays SaccharataStrut.) with different fertilizer levels, plantdensities and sulphur nutrition. CurrentAdvances in Agricultural Sciences. 5(2):201-204.

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Malviya, Poornima, Jha AK and Upadhyay,VB. 2012. Effect of different proportions ofvermicompost and fertilizers on growth andyield of scented rice and soil properties.Ann. Agric. Res. New Series. 33 (4): 228-234.Mandal N P. 2010. Implications of genotypex input interactions in breeding superiorgenotypes for favourable and unfavourablerainfed upland environments. Field CropsResearch .118 :135-144.Meena KC, Birala AL, Gontia AS, MishraUS, Upadhyay A and Rao S. 2012.Biochemical and proximate studies ofgrowth promoters on Ashwagandha.JNKVV Res. J. 46 (3): 338-342.Meena KC, Rao SK, Rao S, Gontia AS andSingh SK. 2013. Influence of submergenceon germination and vigour of Pigeonpeagenotypes. Environment & Ecology. 31 (3) :45-49 .Mehta, AK, Bilaiya SK and Bansal S.2012.Genetic divergence for fodder yieldand other component traits in rice bean(Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi andOhashi]. Geobios. 39: 37- 40..Meshram K and Upadhyaya SD 2013.Physiological studies of soybean (

L. Merril) varieties in relation to climatechange. Plant Archieves (InternationalJournal of plant research). 13(1): 579-581.Meshram K, Upadhyay SD, Agrawal KK,UpadhyayAand Khan, NA. 2012. Influenceof staggered date of sowing on eco-physiological studies of soybean varietiescombating climate change under kymoreplateau zone of M.P., India. JNKVV Res. J.46 (1): 47-51.Mishra P, Singh RB and Sharma HL. 2013.Life testing using probability distributions.Int. J.Agricult. Stat. Sci.9 (2): 699-707.Mishra P and Singh RB. 2012. Life testingusing probability distribution, Int. J.Agricult. Stat. Sci. 9(1).Mishra S, Maurya BM and Yadav PS. 2012.Evaluation of different rice based croppingsystems under irrigated condition of Rewaregion. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (2): 209-211.Mishra CD, Khare, and Koutu GK. 2012.Assessment of genetic purity of hybrid andtheir parents in rice using micro satellite

Glycinemax

markers. JNKVV Res. J. :46(2) :216-221.Mishra C, Tripathi N, Khare D, Saini N, andGK. 2012. Assessment of genetic purity ofhybrid and their parents in rice usingmicrosatellite markers. JNKVV Res. J.46(2): 216-219.Mishra DK and Shukla RS. 2013. Geneticstudies of root, quality and yieldcharacteristics for droughts tolerance inadvance generation of bread. Ann. Agril.Res.34(1): 72-76.Mishra G, Gontia AS, Upadhyay A and RaoS. 2012. Influence of soil moisture stress ondry matter production, partitioning,biochemical constituents and productivityin chickpea. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (1): 28-32.Mishra PK, Joshi BS and Shrivastav GK.2012. Effect of integrated nitrogennourishment on growth, yield componentsand seed yield of safflower (Carthamustinctorius L.) in hybrid rice - safflowercropping system. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci.8(1) :203-207.Mohanty SR, Bharti Kollah, KamalikaBanerjee, Dubey Garima, Gour VK,Sharma Janardan and A Rao Subba. 2013.Rhizospheric microbes associated withbioenergy crops with special reference toJatropha curcas: A critical review on theprospects and future challenges forsustainable bio-energy production.Academic Journals. Vol. 8 (20): 30.Nagle D and Shukla A. 2013. Evaluation ofgreen gram (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilzek)varieties against insect pest complexduring summer. GEOBIOS 40 (4): 211-219.Nair B, Sengupta SK, Singh K and NaiduAK. 2013. Association and path co-efficientanalysis among seed yield and itscomponents in coriander (Coriandrumsativum L).The Asian Journal ofHorticulture.8(2) : 403-408.Nawalkar DP, Gontia AS, Thakre HS andNavare MS. 2012. Physiological evaluationof Ocimum genotypes. Plant Archives.12(1): 327-328.Nayak MK. 2012. Relative efficacy ofdifferent insecticide against mustard aphidunder grid agro-climatic region of Madhya

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Pradesh. Journal of Rural and AgriculturalResearch. 12 (2): 11-13.Nayak MK and Gupta MP 2012. Testing ofIPM module for the management of podborer Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea.Journal ofAnn. Pl. Soil Res. 14 (2) 139-142.Nayak S, Pandey V, Jain SK, Shakeel A,Nayak PS and Rajput LPS. 2013. A Studyof Doctoral Dissertations of soil and waterresearch discipline at Jawaharlal NehruKrishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (JNKVV) Jabalpur.International J. Library and InformationStudies.3 (1): 46-56.Nema S and Upadhyaya SD. 2012. Patternof litter decomposition and soil respirationin Acacia nilotica based agroforestrysystem in rainfed ecosystem. Journal ofTropical Forestry. 28 (1&2):19-24.Nema J, Shrivastava SK and Mitra NG.2012. Physico-chemical study ofAcemannan polysachharide on Aloespecies under influence of soil reaction(pH) and moisture application. African J.Pure andApplied Chemistry. 6(9): 132-136.Neupane MP and Mahajan G. 2013. Effectof nitrogen sources and row spacing onquality parameters of baby corn.International Journal of Plant Sciences.8(1):127-130.Nigam D, Khare and ShrivastavaAN. 2012.Excessive moisture tolerance in soybean.Soybean Research 10: 1-10. .Nilay K, Saxena and Khare UK. 2012.Efficacy of phytoextracts against root rot ofmung been caused by Rhizoctonia solaniKuhn. JNKVV Res. J.46 (1): 75-77.Pachori R, Tanve S, Sharma AK andThakur AS. 2013. Efficacy of some newmolecules against the infestation of brinjalshoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalisGuenee) JNKVV Res. J.47 (3) 308-311.Pandey S, Anand and Das SB. 2013. Bio-efficacy of insecticides against gram podborer (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) onpigeonpea. Life Science Bulletin 10(2):290-292.Pandey S, Anand and Das SB. 2013.Efficacy of some insecticides against greenstink bug ( Linn.) onNezara viridula

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pigeonpea. J. Agril. Issues.18 (1&2) : 106-107Pandey S, Shrotria PK, Rajendra andSingh S. 2012. Combining ability studiesfor fodder yield and components in forageSorghum. Pantnagar J. of Research.102-106.Patel N, Pandey SK, Pandey CS and SoniN. 2013 Influence of urea and plant growthregulators on fruit retention, fruit drop, andfruit yield of Acid lime var. Kagzi (Citrusaurantifolia Swingle). Journal of KalashScience .1(1): 71-74.Patel PK, Tripathi N, Saini N and DwivediSK.2012. Assessment of phylogereticrelationship amoung occimum speciusingrapid mankers. Indian J. Trop. Biodiversity20(1):25-31.Patel N, Pandey SK and Jain PK. 2013.Effect of growth promoting substances andPGR's on fruit retention, drop and yield ofacid lime var. kagzi (Citrus aurantifoliaSwingle). JNKVV Res. J. 7(1):70-75.Prem C, Sirohi S and Rathi D. 2011.Assessment of women empowerment indairying : A study of semi-arid Rajasthan.Indian J. Dryland Agric. Res. & Dev. 26 (2):28-32.Raghuwanshi SRS, Jassal HS, Tiwari SC,Raghuwanshi OPS, Sasode DS and UmatR. 2012.Clay Mineralogy of Salt -affectedSoils of Bhind District of Madhya Pradesh.Journal of Clay Research. 30 (2): 21-31.Raghuwanshi SRS, Tiwari SC, Prabha S,Raghuwanshi OPS, Sasode DS and UmatR. 2012.Characterization of Salt -affectedSoils of Bhind District of Madhya Pradesh.Journal of the Indian Society of SoilScience. 60 (4): 388-391.Rai HK. 2012. Frontline DemonstrationTrial of Barley Cv. Nurboo on FarmersField in Cold Arid Kargil Region of J&K.Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu.12 (2): 55- 58.Raikwar RS, Tripathi and Srivastav VP.2012. Performance of improved productiontechnology of Urdbean in Bundelkhandregion of Madhya Pradesh. Journal of FoodLegume. 24: 341-342.Rajan P, Dubey MK, Singh SRK and Khan

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MA. 2013. Factors affecting knowledge ofFish farmers regarding fish ProductionTechnology. Indian Research Journal ofExtension Education: 13 (2): 126-128.Rajpurohit TS and Sushma, N. 2012.Studies on the efficacy of soil amendmentswith neem cake on the incidence ofMacrophomina stem and root rot ofsesame. J. Oilseeds Res.29 (2): 178-179.Ranganatha ARG, Lokesha R, Tripathi A,Aasfa Tabassum, S. Paroha and Shri-vastava MK. 2012. Sesame improvement-Present ststus and future strategies.Journal of Oilseeds Research. 29: 1- 26.Rao S and Sharma S. 2012. Seedenhancement studies in tomato forgermination and seedling emergence.JNKVV Res. J. 46(1) 18-21.Rathi D, Sharma AK and Mishra PK. 2012.Scenario of Safflower (

L.) during the era of TMO andWTO : Calls for policy options. J. OilseedsRes.. 29 (Special Issue): 480-483.Roshan PK, Naik KR and Nayak S. 2012.Response of promising varieties of singlecut forage oat to different nitrogen levelsunder agro-climatic conditions of kymoreplateau zone of M.P. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (1):59-61.Roy S, Shukla SS and Dubey N. 2012.Effect of packaging material and storageperiod on fungal attack of stored paddy ricevarieties. Int.J. ofAdv.in Bio. Sci. .4 (2):1-7.Saha R, Singh K, Upadhyay A, Roy R andRathore RS. 2012. Effect of cropdiversification of rice (Oryza sativa) - wheat(Triticum aestivum) cropping system onsystem productivity, economics and soilhealth. Indian Journal of AgriculturalSciences. 82 (8): 717-20.Sahu P, Khare D, Shrivastava AN and SainiN. 2012. Molecular screening for diseaseresistance in soybean. Journal of FoodLegumes. 25(3): 200-205.Samadariya P, Dubey MK, Jaiswal DK andAgrwal SK. 2013. "Role of farm women indecision making process related tovegetable cultivation practices. Res. J. ofSocial Life Science. 13 (2): 147-151.

Carthamustinctorius

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Sanjeev K, Ratan S, Singh, RV. 2010.Evaluation of elite varieties of wheatagainst foliar blight under field conditions.Annals of Plant Protection Sciences. 18 (2):489-490.Sapre N, Tekam R and Jha G. 2012."Influence of doses of organic manure ondirect seeded rice under condition ofkymore plateau zone on Madhya Pradesh".JNKVV Res. J. 46: 212-215.Savarker SS, Shrivastava AN, ShrivastavaMK and Stuti Mishra. 2012. Application ofbiochemical parameters for character-ization of soybean mutant and elite lines.JNKVV Res J. 46 (3):368-370.Saxena RK, Penmetsa RV, UpadhyayaHD, Kumar A, Carrasquilla GN, SchlueterJA, Farmer A, Whaley AM, Sarma BK, MayGD, Cook DR and Varshney RK. 2012.Large-scale development of cost-effectivesingle-nucleotide polymorphism markerassays for genetic mapping in pigeonpeaand comparative mapping in legumes.DNAResearch. 19(6): 449-461.Sayyed F, Sayyed SAand Sayyed M. 2012."The position of the Word quality inIndustrial Management". Current WorldEnvironment . 7 (1):49-50.Sayyed M and Sayyed SA. 2012. "TheRole of 6 sigma in quality control". Journalof Ultra Engineering .1 (2): 173 -176.Singh AM, Singh S,Ahalawat K,Arvind KS,and Mishra ,PC. 2012. Distribution of alliedgrain quality in Indian bread wheatvarieties. Indian J. Genet. 72 (2) :208-216SharmaAand Sengupta SK. 2013. GeneticDiversity, Heritability and MorphologicalCharacter izat ion in Bott le Gourd(Lagenaria Siceraria (Mol) Stand).TheBioscan. 8(4) : 1461-1465.Sharma HL, Singh RN, and Tiwari R.2013. Balanced Ternary, Ternary GroupDivisible and Nested Ternary GroupDivisible Designs, Journal of the IndianSociety of Agricultural Statistics. 67(3):339-344.Sharma HL. 2013. Nested balancedternary designs and their pb arrays. Journalof Reliability and Statistical Studies. 6(2):127-138.


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Sharma SK, Pathak R and Suraiya S. 2011.Morphometric analysis of watershed usingremote sensing and GIS technique. Sci-fronts A Journal of Multiple Science. 5(5):47-55.Sharma SK, Pathak R and Suraiya S. 2012.Prioritization of sub-watersheds based onmorphometric analysis using remotesensing and GIS technique. JNKVVResearch J. 46(3).407-413.Sharma AK, Rathi D and Bisen UK. 2012.Use of light trap for recording insect faunain safflower ecosystem. J. Oilseeds Res.29(Special Issue) : 382-386Shiv R, Sinha TS and Misra SK. 2012.Performance of elite genotypes / varietiesof mustard in different salinity regimes.International Journal of Agricultural andStatistical Sciences .713-720.Shrivastava A and Shrivastava K. 2012.Tractor drawn raised bed seed drill undervertisol, paper published in AgriculturalMechanization in Asia, Africa and LatinAmerica,(AMA), Tokyo, Japan.Shrivastawa A, Babbar A, Shrivastawa SPand Shukla SS. 2012. Variability studies insome genotypes of chickpea (

L.) under rice fallow. Journal ofFood Legume. 25(1): 70-72Shukla SS, Dubey N and Roy S. 2012.Growth and Product Kinetics of alcoholicfermentation of Ripen Bael juice bySaccharomyces cerevisiae. Int. J.of Sci.Inn.4(2):1-7.Shukla S, Rahul Kumar. 2012. Studies onSynbiotic Spray dried Soymilk powder.Soybean Reasearch.9: 143-153.Silawat S and Agrawal KK. 2012. Growthand yield response of rice in relation todifferent thermal environments at Kymoreplateau zone of Madhya Pradesh, India.JNKVV Res. J .46(3): 346-349.Sing CJ, Singh KC, Pandey AK, Tiwari RK.2012. Impact assessment of entrepre-neurship development by brewing interestgroup in food processing. Research J. ofSocial and life Sciences. 12 :341-351.Singh N, Tiwari RK and Singh S. 2012.Effect of dates of sowing on growth andheat use pattern of wheat cultivars. JNKVV

Cicerarietinum

Res. J. 46(2) 235-238.Singh U, Singh RB and Gautam SS. 2013.Stochastic models for describing growthof Soybean production and soya oilproduction in India and Madhya Pradesh.JNKVV Res J . 47 (2): 233-238.Singh Y. 2013. Study of grain quality ofsome traditionally cultivated Basmati andnon Basmati aromatic rice under organicfield conditions. International Journal ofAgricultural Sciences. 9 (1): 280 - 285.Singh K, Jain P K, Nair B and Sengupta S K.2013. Association of characters and theirdirect and indirect contribution for seedyield in Fenugreek ( L.)germplasms. Asian Journal of Horti-culture.8 (2): 460-465.Singh K, Nair B, Jain P K, Naidu AK. andSeema Paroha. 2013. Variability in thenutraceutical properties of fenugreek( L.) seeds.Rev Col De Cie Hortí - 7(2): 228-239.Singh K, Nair B, Chand P and Naidu AK.2013. Contribution of fenugreek (

L.) seeds towards thenutritional characterization. J Med. Pl. Res.7 (41): 3052-3058.Singh KC, Sing CJ and Tiwari RK. 2012.Training needs of women Sarpanch ofHosangabad Division" Research Journal ofsocial and life Sciences. 12 (2): 169-172.Singh N, Tiwari RK and Singh S. 2012.Effect of dates of sowing on growth andheat use pattern of wheat cultivars. JNKVVRes. J. 46 (2): 95- 98.Singh R, Bhadouria S, Singh TK, J. andHaldar A. 2013. Effect of various plantingmethods on growth and yield of Turmeric( L.) Plant Archives..13(2):1093-1095.Singh RB, Singh U, Mishra R and Jha PC2013. Regional analysis of technicalefficiency of wheat production. JNKVVRes. J. 47 (2): 228-232.Singh S K, Kumar J, Singh RK and SinghVK. 2012. Correlation analysis for seedquality traits in Rice bean (Vignaumbellate), The Journal of Rural andAgricultural Research. l2 (2) 118-119.

Trigonella foenum

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Trigonellafoenum graecum

Curcuma Longa

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Singh SK, Singh RK, Solankey SS andUpadhyay AK. 2012. Studies on geneticcauses of heterosis iin bottle gourd( (Molina.) nearGangetic region of Varanasi. The AsianJournal of Horticulture. 7 (2): 303-306.Singh SK, Upadhyay AK , Pandey J andPandeyAK. 2012. Studies on heterosis andcombining ability in bottle gourd (Lagenariasiceraria (Mol.) STANDL.) for yield traits.Annals of Horticulture. 5 (2): 246-251.Singh SK, Singh VK and Singh SK. 2013.Effect of PSM, FYM and sludge oneffectiveness of brandyrhizobial strainstowards yield and nutrient uptake bymungbean. NewAgriculturist. 24 (2): 86.Singh SP, Jaiswal DK and Shukla KC.2012. Appropriateness of rice technologyperceived by the farmers in R.S. Pura andSama block of J&K. J. Rural &Agril. Res. 12(2): 40-42.Singh TK, Singh J and Singh DB. 2013.Performance of mango varieties in Kymoreplatue of Madhya Pradesh. ProgressiveHorticulture. 45(2):268-272.Singh Y and Singh US. 2012. SimpleSequence Repeats markers and grainquality characteristics for geneticdivergence and selective identification ofaromatic rice. International Journal ofAdvanced Biotechnology & Research. 3(3): 711-719.Singh, Arti, Kushwaha KS and Sharma HL.2012. Correlation coefficient analysis ofseed yield attributes of okra crop.ResearchJournal ofAgril.Science. 3 (3):788-789.Singh RB and Meena R, Tiwari, KB andPatidar M. 2012. Nonlinear model forprediction of production under wheat cropin M.P. JNKVV Res. J. 46 (2): 253-257.Singh SS, Upadhyay AK, Pandey J andPandeyAK. 2012. Studies on heterosis andcombining ability in bottle gourd (Lagenariasiceraria (Mol.) STANDL.) for yield traits.Annals of Horticulture. 5 (2): 246-251.Singh Y. 2012. Assessment of brown spot,neck/panicle blast and stem borer inscented rice under organic field conditions.International Journal of AgriculturalSciences. 8(2):436-440.

Lagenaria siceraria

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Sinha S, Dubey RK, Shrivastava AN andShrivastava MK. 2012. Divergenceanalysis for yield physiological traits & oilcontent in linseed. Advances in Plant Sci.56-58.Soni M and Jain, KK. 2012. Association ofyield attributing traits with grain yield oftransplanted rice. JNKVV. Res. J. 46 (2):191-195.Soni N, Patel N, Pandey SK and Tiwari P.2013. Inf luence of direct ions onmalformation incidence in different mangomalformation ( L.) cultivar.Flora and Fauna. 19(2): 267-276.Soni, Monika, Jain KK and Jha, AK. 2012.Weed dynamics and yield to transplantedrice ( L.) with post emergenceherbicides. Journal of Current Advances inAgricultural Sciences. 4 (2): 165-167.Srivastava AK and Prajapati RK. 2012.Influence of weather parameters onoutbreak of Mungbean (L.)yellow mosaic virus in Bundelkhandzone of central India Journal of AgriculturePhysics. 12 (2).Srivastava AK and Prajapati RK. 2012.Val idat ion of degree day basedforewarning model of mustard aphid inBundelkhand agro-climatic zone of MP.Journal ofAgrometeorology.14 (1):70-73.Suraiya S, Thakur S, Sharma SK, NemaRK and Upadhyay R. 2012. Accuracyassessment for land use/land cover map ofRewa district using remote sensingtechnique. JNKVV Res. J. 46(1):101-105.Tailor AK, Sharma HL, Das SB and NayakS. 2012. A probability distribution fordescribing the pattern of mango hopperspopulation at Jabalpur. JNKVV Res J. 46(1): 94 - 100.Thakur A, Upadhyaya SD, Upadhyay AandNayak PS. 2012. Moisture stress ongrowth, yield and quality of Chandrasur( ). Journal of TropicalForestry. 28 (1 & 2): 31-37.Thakur A, Upadhyaya SD, Upadhyay AandNayak PS. 2012. Responses of Moisturestress on growth, yield and quality ofIsabgol (Plantago ovate Forsk). Journal ofAgricultural Technology. 8 (2): 563-570.

Mangifera indica

Oryza sativa

Vigna Mungo

Lepidium sativium


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Tiwari AK and Jaga PK. 2012. Precisionfarming in India-A review. Outlook onAgriculture, (International Journal) 41:139-143.Tiwari RK, Dwivedi BS, Deshmukh G,PandeyAK and Thakur RK. 2012. Studiesof Variation in Nodulation and NitrogenUptake in Chickpea Genotypes Suitable forMadhya Pradesh". Journal of Soils andcrops. 22 (2): 277-279.Tiwari RK, Dwivedi BS, Singh N, PandeyAK and Rao SK. 2012. Organic Farming inIndia and Challenge" JNKVV Res. J. 46 (2):1-19.Tiwari RK, Khan IM and Jha A. 2012. Effectof varying nitrogen in transplanted rice. InInternational conference on "Search andresearch youth conclave.170-171.Tiwari RK, Khan IM and Malviya D. 2013.Water productivity of early, medium andhybrid rice varieties under aerobiccondition. In Nat. Seminar on Enhancingwater productivity in agriculture at IAS-BHU (SAP-UGC) March 8-9, 2013, 151-154.Tiwari RK, Khan IM and Sharma H. 2013.Comparative performance of herbicidesand nitrogen for weed management in rice(Oryza sativa L.). In: ARRW Golden jubileeInternational symposium on "Sustainablerice production and livelihood security:Challenges and opportunities" at CRRICuttack, March 2-4, 2013, 318pp.Tiwari RK and Mahajan G. 2013. Responseof different rice (Oryza sativa) cultivars tovarying nitrogen levels under rainfedconditions. Life Science Bulletin. 10(1): 10-12.Tiwari RK and Mahajan G. 2013. Yield andquality of rice cultivars as affected bydifferent doses of nitrogen under rainfedcondition of Kymore plateau. Environmentand Ecology. 31 (4): 1666-1668.Tiwari PS. 2011. Effect of operating speedand different size of cob on performance ofrotary maize sheller, paper published in theJr. of Agricultural Engineering, New Delhi,48(1) :1-8.Tiwari PS, Shrivastava AK, Gite LP andPandey MM. 2011. Pedal power for

occupational activities: Effect of poweroutput and pedalling rate on physiologicalresponses. International J. of IndustrialErgonomics. 41 (2011) 261 to 267.Tiwari RK, Dwivedi BS, Deshmukh G,Pandey AK, and Thakur R.K .2012. Studiesof variation in nodulation and nitrogenuptake in chickpea genotypes suitable forMadhya Pradesh. Journal of Soil andCrops.22 (2) : 277-279.Tiwari RK, Dwivedi BS, Singh P and RaoNAK. 2012. Organic farming in India andchallenges.JNKVV Res.J.46(2):141-159Tiwari RK and Dhurve OP. 2013. Effect ofmoisture stress on photosyntheticcharacters and yield attributes of uplandrice genotypes in Kymore plateau, MadhyaPradesh. JNKVV. Res. J. 47 (1):37-41.Tomar R and Koutu GK. 2012. Geneticvariability, heritability and genetic advancein arboretum cotton (Gossypi iumarboretum L). JNKVV Res. J. 46(2): 172-175.Tomar R, Singh PP and Koutu GK. 2012.Genetics divergence in arboretum cotton.Indian J.Agri. Science. 82 (6): 312-18.TripathiA, Rao S, Nayak PS and UpadhyayA. 2012. Effect of plant spacings andnitrogen levels on biochemical constituentsin Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculataNees) JNKVV Res. J. 46 (3) 350-354.Tyagi PK, Updhaya VB and SinghVK.2012. Productivity and economics ofsoybean- wheat cropping system underdifferent levels of NPK at farmer's field indifferent blocks of Tikamgarh district ofMadhya Pradesh. New Agriculturist. 23 (1-2) :1-4.Tyagi PK. 2012. Influence of differentnutrient management practices onsoybean-wheat cropping system atfarmers field in Tikamgarh district ofMadhya Pradesh. Technofame: A Journalof Multi disciplinary Advance Research.1(2) : 83-90Upadhyay A, Agrawal D and Nayak PS.2013. Effect of moisture content on bulkdensity and angle of repose and co-efficient of Faba bean (Vicia faba L.).International". Journal of Agricultural

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Engineering. 69 (2): 391-393.Verma A and Singh A. 2013. Qualityattributes of therapeutic tea from Indianherbs sweetened with Stevia (Steviarebaudiana ). Journal of Pharmacy andNutrition Sciences. 3 ( 2):134-140.Verma RK, Patel K and Sawarkar SD.2012.Effect of fertilizer doses on theintensity of aerial blight (Rhizoctoniasolani) of soybean. JNKVV Res. J. 46(1):220-223.Vibha, Jha PK and Nidhi.2013. Effect ofselective mycoflora amended vermi-compost on suppression of root rotpathogens. Journal of Mycology and PlantPathology.43 (3): 306.Vijay P, Tiwari S, Kumar S, Shukla RS andTripathi N. 2012. Validation of male strile,fertile restorer and hybrid lines in wheatwith linked SSR markers. As.Pac. J. Mol.Biol. Biotechnol. 20 (2): 65-71.Yadav PS and Maurya BM. 2012.Assessment of productivity and economicsof various soybean+pigeonpea inter-cropping system under rainfed condition ofRewa region M.P. JNKVV Res. J. 46(3):355-359.

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Yadav PS, Maurya BM and Dhakad SS.2013. Long term effect of NPK on Rice-wheat cropping system. Mysore J. Agric.Sci. 47 (3): 481-485.Yadav VK. 2012. Epidemiological,morphological and enzymatic studies onRhizoctonia solani Kuhn causing dampingoff of fenugreek. J. Mycopathol. Res. 50(1): 61-65.Yadav VK and Sharma ND. 2012. Somepowdery mildew fungi of ChhattisgarhState-II. J. Mycopathol. Res. 50 (2) 147-156.

Kumar S, Barche S, Khare UK and GuptaOm. 2012. Published technical bulletin onBetelvine production technology p. 11(Res. Bull. No./DRS/2012/01).

Technical Bulletins


36

State of Madhya Pradesh has witnessedthe spectacular growth rate in recent years.This could have been possible due toavailability of quality seeds of high yieldingvarieties with matching technologies forefficient use of nutrient, water and effectivemanagement practices for biotic and abioticstresses and has been reflected in prestigiousKrishi Karman award conferred to the State ofMadhya Pradesh for highest growth in foodgrain production. At national level the MadhyaPradesh is having crowning position inproduction of chickpea, soybean, totaloilseeds and pulses. The State ranks secondin mustard production at national level.Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya(JNKVV) holds the flagship of revolution inagriculture and allied sciences. It has been thearchitect of yellow revolution in Central India.For sustainable and incremental developmentthe science needs pace, understanding andeffective transmission of information to theend users.

The Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi VishwaVidyalaya, Jabalpur has following researchstations :

1. Head quarter - Directorate of Research

ZonalAgricultural Research Stations

Services, JNKVV, Jabalpur - 4820042. Powarkheda, Hoshangabad - 461 1103. Kundeshwar Farm, Tikamgarh - 472 0014. Chandangaon, Chhindwara - 480 001

1. Kuthulia Farm, Rewa - 486 0012. Bamhori Farm, Sagar - 470 0023. Murjhar Farm, Waraseoni, distt. Balaghat4. Tribal Agricultural Research Station,

Dindori - 481 881

1. JNKVV Betelvine Research Station,Navgaon, Chhatarpur

2. Dryland Horticultural Research Station,Ranguan, Garhakota, Tehsil - Rehli, Distt.Sagar

3. ARS, Tendani, Distt. Chhindwara4. ARS, Sausar, Distt. Chhindwara

Considering the available potentials, themulti disciplinary research of applied nature isbeing conducted on natural resourcesmanagement, crop improvement, cropproduction, crop protection, horticultural crops,allied enterprises, post harvest technology,farm machinery, energy utilization and socio-economic aspects. Well-equipped andmechanized farms, workshops, laboratories,

RegionalAgricultural Research Stations

Agricultural Research Stations

RESEARCH


37

agro-met service centers, glass and nethouses, library, ARIS-Cell with latestinformation and communication technologystrengthen the research activities of theuniversity. As on date All India CoordinatedResearch projects, ICAR Network projects, ad-hoc research projects, State Plan and non planprojects, Madhya Pradesh Mandi fundedprojects, Madhya Pradesh Council of Science& Technology projects, other externally fundedprojects and Govt of India Projects (Agro-Economic Research Center, CCS, RKVY,FSM, NHM etc), are in operation to carry outthe research work in agriculture and alliedfields, besides extending product testing facilityto corporate sector.

The thrust of research in the VishwaVidyalaya continues to be on the evolution ofimproved crop varieties having resistance/tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses anddevelopment of need based location specificimproved technologies to meet out thechallenges of climate change and changingdemand pattern of agricultural products. Newresearch programmes are also formulatedafter reviewing the current programme linkingto priority of agriculture sector of the state. TheVishwa Vidyalaya is also concentrating onfrontier areas of research such as bio-technology and molecular biology, agro-forestry, bio-energetic, organic farmingincluding biological control of pests anddiseases, bio-fertilizers, plasticulture, naturalresource management, crop improvement,cropping system, food processing and postharvest technology, Hi-tech horticulture,medicinal and aromatic plants, agriculturalmachinery and allied aspects and integratedfarming system approach and conservationagriculture etc.

The university has emerged as a leadingresearch organization having a major stake inthe agricultural development of the state.Presently university is looking after the

research need of the farmers of the State andout of eleven agro-climatic zones followingagro-climatic zones and the districts undereach zone come under the jurisdiction ofJNKVV, Jabalpur.

1. Chhattisgarh Plain (Balaghat district only).2. Northern Hill Zone of Chhattisgarh

(Mandla, Dindori, Shahdol, Annupur,Umaria)

3. Kaymore Plateau & Satpura Hills (Jabalpur,Katni, Seoni, Panna, Rewa, Sidhi, Singhroli& Satna).

4. Vindhyan Plateau- Partially (Sagar,Damoh, Raisen & Vidisha districts only)

5. Central Narmada Valley (Narsinghpur,Hoshangabad & Harda)

6. Bundelkhand Zone- Partially (Tikamgarh &Chhatarpur)

7. Satpura Plateau (Betul & Chhindwara)

released by Central Varietal ReleaseCommittee, New Delhi during August 2012. Itmatures in 95-105 days, semi dwarf, goodtillering, bold and shiny grains with betterChapati making quality, rich in micro nutrients,tolerant to terminal heat and disease of wheat.Gives 48 to 52 q. ha-1 yield, suitable forirrigated late sown condition of Central zonecover ing Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh,Chhattisgarh, Kota and Udaipur districts ofRajasthan and Jhansi district of Uttar Pradesh.

recently released by CVRC, semi

3.1 Varieties released and identified

Wheat

MP 3336

MP 3288


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erect plant, dark green foliage, bold and shininggrain, early maturing, tolerance to terminalheat, resistance to disease, yield 47-50q ha-1.

released by SVRC. It matures in 104days. Plants are 60 cm in height, erect, semicompact, dense ears, grain brown. Moderatelyresistant to head smut and resistant to shoot fly.Suitable for sole and intercropping. Yieldpotential is 25q ha-1 under rainfed conditions ofMadhya Pradesh.

matures in 95-100 days. Plants are 60cm in height, compact ears, grain brown.Moderately tolerant to shoot fly and grain smut.Moderately tolerant to drought. Yield potentialis 27-30q ha-1. This variety has been identifiedby CVRC in 2011. It is a potential variety.

is a rice bean varietyand has been developed from selection of localmaterial obtained from adjoining areas ofDindori. It is a semi erect variety with the greenfodder yield of 280-310q ha-1, 55-63q ha-1 drymatter yield and 14.8 % crude protein. Theseed yield is about 5-6 q ha-1. This variety hasbeen identified by CVRC in 2011. It is apotential crop variety for lean period.

early wheat tolerant to terminal heat

Kodo

JK-98

Kodo millet

DPS 9-1

Rice bean Fodder

JRB J05-2 (Raj moong)

Crop ImprovementWheat

JW 3304

suitable under late sown irrigated condition willbe proposed for Identification in comingworkshop of wheat (2012).

a semi dwarf wheat promoted fromNIVT- 3 toAVT (IRLS).

Conversion breeding for diversification ofCMS sources and development of newCMS lines using agronomically superioridentified maintainers having high grainquality with high yield potential.Conversion breeding for the improvementof identified NPT (indica-japonica derived)restorer lines has already been initiated.

Identified markers for different varieties are asfollows

JRH-8 :RM 6100, ,208,19,164,234JRH-12 :RM 6100, 171, 202,234JRH-5 :RM423, 19 and 202KRH-2 :RM490,223,317,21

Conversion breeding for the improvementof identified NPT ( indica-japonica derived)restorer lines has already been initiated.The material is in BC3 stage. The selectionin F2 population made last year werefurther evaluated for yield.

Identified in 43rdAnnual Group Meeton AICRP on soybean. It is an extra earlyvariety matures in 87 days. It has high yieldingpotential (22-25 q/ha). It is a multiple resistantvariety, showing resistance against charcoalrot, blights, bacterial pustules, leaf spots, stem

MP 3353

Rice

Assessment of genetic purity of ricehybrids using molecular markers

Soybean

JS 20-34:

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fly, stem borers and defoliators. It is mostsuitable for low to medium rain fall, light tomedium soils, upland conditions, increasingcropping intensity. It has erect growth habitsuitable for intercropping. It possessesexcellent germination and longevity.

It is an early variety, matures in 95days. It possesses high yielding potential of25-30 q/ha. It is categorized as multipleresistant for biotic stresses like yellow mosaicvirus, charcoal rot, blights, bacterial pustules,leaf spots, stem fly, stem borers anddefoliators. It possesses excellent germinationand longevity. It is most suitable for 0.45 millionplant population. Being an early genotypesuitable for double cropping rainfed situation.It has semi erect growth habit suitable for intercropping.

Varieties promoted in Initial Varietal Trial are JS20-53, JS 20-79 and JS 20-89.

Varieties promoted in Advanced Varietal Trial-IJS 20-69Central Zone and JS 20-71 In twozones viz., Central Zone and North EasternZone.

Variety Promoted in Advanced Varietal Trial-II:JS 20-4.

JG 24, JGK 2003-304, JG 2001-4,JG 2007-7 and JGK 13, IC 251741 (JG) werefound resistant to wilt and dry root rotrespectively under multi-location evaluationtest.

JS 20-29 :

Chickpea :

Hybrid wheat research

Maintenance of CMS lines

Conversion breeding

Hybridization programme

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All the 10 CMSlines and its B linesplanted well ini s o l a t i o n t omaintain the Alines as well asu s e d i ndiversification bymaking the largen u m b e r o fcrosses.

28 BC3F1's wheat hybrid was planted andback cross with their parental lines underconversion breeding programme.

240 Crosses for tolerance to hightemperature, high water and nutrient useefficiency, Quality traits (Protein , ß-carotene,micronutrients) Rust (Black and Brown rust)were made.


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JS 20-29 JS 20-34

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Many stem rust genes confer certaindegree of resistance, offer scope todiversify genetically the cultivars undercultivation.Incorporation of more minor genes fordurable rust resistance( Sr2, Sr22 etc.,)

In IVT Entry JNS-513 recorded highestseed yield (632 kg ha ) followed by JNS-514 (565 kg ) against NC IGP - 76 (492kg ).InAVTThe highest seed yield was recordedby JNS-119 (560 kg ) followed by JNS-253 (554 kg ) and JNS-501 (541 kg )against NC IGP - 76 ( 454 kg ).

Identified JJH 34-6, JJH 14-16 and JJH 21-8 der ived through hybr id izat ion;propagated clonally is under evaluation foryield consistencies.Identified low toxin lines, involved inhybridization programme; plant beingscreened by stimulation using BA spray atearly generation.

Niger

Jatropha

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Seed Technology Research

Molecular markers for distinctive, stableand uniform phenotypic traits in soybean

3.2 Crop production technologies

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Out of 22 reference varieties of Linseed21 were maintained, at JNKVV. Similarly16 reference varieties of Lentil and16 reference varieties of Pigeonpea weremaintained at JNKVV.

Tillage and planting management in rice-wheat cropping systems

Direct sowing of rice in line followed by striptill drilling of wheat produced maximumwheat equivalent yield (7.05 t ha-1yr -1)

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and, net monetary return (Rs. 52,283yr ). Sowing of rice by transplanting withtransplanter followed by strip till sownwheat in a system was comparable to it.These two sowing practices proved mostidentical for saving of labourers and werefound more remunerative.

Productivity and economic viability ofdifferent need based cropping systemswere tested and compared with existingcropping systems. The maximum riceequivalent yield (135.47 q yr ), netmonitory return (Rs. 100723 ) andB:C ratio (3.09) were observed withcropping system of hybrid rice (Pro Agro6444) - onion (Pusa red) - green gram(Pusa Vishal) followed by Rice (Pro Agro6444) - marigold (African giant) - sesamecropping system with the rice equivalentyield, net monitory return and B:C ratio of124.57 q , Rs. 91543 and3.01, respectively.

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Need Based Cropping Systems for KymorePlateau and Satpura hills Agro climaticZone.

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View of different crops in the experimentalfield and in the nursery

Development of organic farming packagefor system based high value crops

Important crops/cropping systems underorganic farming

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At the end of 10th crop cycle at Jabalpur,scented rice (Pusa Basmati) - wheat (MPO

1101), application of 100% NPK + Zn toboth crops produced the maximum riceequivalent yield (53.07) followed by 50%NPK through fertilizer and 50% N throughFYM to both crops (49.85q ). Thoughthe 1/3 N through each of FYM, vermincompost and NEOC + intercropping ofmustard fetched the maximum NMR of Rs63701 and B:C ratio 2.34 as againstthe former treatment due to the high cost oforganic manure. The total uptake ofnutrients was higher under 100% NPKthrough fertilizers along with zinc.

Inclusion of high value crops in rice basedcropping systems was quite feasible underorganic farming. Rice-potato-okra

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sequence proved to be the best with regardto productivity and monetary advantages.Yields of rice, potato and sorghum fodderwere less under organic farming thaninorganic farming up to completion of 3crop cycles, but yields of green pea, okraand berseem were comparable betweenthese nutrient management.

The combination of conservation tillage inrice-berseem cropping system withmulching and 125 per cent RDF resulted inmaximum rice equivalent yield (130.21

), NMR (Rs. 94095 ) with B:C ratio

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Development of innovative farmingpractices to mitigate the effect of climatechange

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of 2.95. The productivity of componentcrops under rice-wheat, rice- berseem(fodder and seed), maize-wheat andsorghum-wheat cropping systems weremaximum under conventional tillage withmulching and 125 per cent recommendeddose of fertilizer. The values of riceequivalent yield, net monitory return andB:C ratio under each cropping system werealso maximum with conventional tillagewith mulching and 125 per cent RDF.

The total land allotted for the IFS Model is 1.0ha, out of which 0.9 ha area was allotted forcereals, pulses, oilseeds and fodder crops formeeting household's food, feed and fodderdemand and 0.1 ha area was allotted foranimals shed, threshing floor, Vermicompost,poultry farming, dairy, fishery and commonuses. The outcomes of the IFS component areas under:

The cropping component gave theproduction of 8.24 tons in terms riceequivalent yield with NMR of Rs 69380

.The dairy component includes three cowsand one calf gave the production of 15.12tons in terms of rice equivalent yieldwith the NMR of Rs. 54878 fromNovember 2012 to March 2013.The others component include Mushroom,Vermicompost and Vegetable production.

Development of region specific IFS modelunder Kymore Plateau and Satpura Hillsagro-climatic zones of Jabalpur

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Out of these, mushroom + vermicompostunit gave 0.843 ton production in terms ofrice equivalent yield with NMR Rs. 3876and vegetable component gave the 0.820ton production in terms of rice equivalentyield with the NMR of Rs. 65400 .

Results of the experiments on 12 farmingcommunities indicated that to overcome theconst ra ints under farming si tuat ion(considering crops-Dairy-horticulture) theutilization of available technology & resourceson farm with recycling of products and by-products in each other as enterprises isessential especially by marginal & smallfarming communities. This would make themeconomically and socially sound by integratingindigenous technical knowledge (ITK) andadvance scientific approaches.

Green manuring of sun-hemp before riceunder r ice-wheat system provednumerically better than summer ploughingunder existing rice-wheat system forcontrolling weeds.Weed flora differed significantly betweengreen manuring of sun-hemp and summerploughing before rice under rice-wheatsystem.

Under SRI paddy fields are not flooded butkeep the soil moist during vegetative phaseSRI requires only about half as much wateras normally applied in irrigated rice, Lessseed (5 kg ), fewer plants per unit area(25 x 25 cm), less chemical fertilizer, moreorganic manures and less pesticides

To overcome the delay in sowing (20-25 days)

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Farming system modules for improving theprofitability of small and marginal farmers

Weed management in organic farming

The system of rice intensification (SRI)

Direct seeding of berseem in rice field

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of berseem especially under transplantedsituation, a technique consisting of directseeding of berseem in standing paddy crop 15days prior to harvest by increasing 33 percent(40 kg ) seed rate has been developed. Inthis technique it is also advised that surplusstored water must be drained off from the fieldbefore sowing. This technology has thefollowing advantages:

Seed germination of berseem in availablesoil moisture is high and it also curtail costof field preparation.It gives one additional cutting of berseemover its normal sowing after harvest ofpaddy crop.Seed production of berseem crop can alsobe enhanced (5.89 q or 16%) byadopting the technique of application ofBoron @ 2.00 kg half as basal and halfin two split sprayings, first at the time offlower initiation and second 10 days after(In addition to recommended dose offertilizer) first spray.

Intercropping of maize+cowpea (2:2 rows)at 25 cm apart should be done for gettingmore tonnage and greater profit thangrowing of maize as a sole crop.Growing crop sequence of jowar + cowpeain kharif, berseem + sarson in rabi andmaize + cowpea in summer provedsuperior for getting maximum tonnage ofgreen fodder (1763 q yr ) and netmonetary returns of Rs. 57443 . Perday productivity (4.83 q ) of greenfodder is also higher under this cropsequence as compared to other cropsequences

Rice hybrids (JRH-5)- Garlic (G- 41)- Maize

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Intercropping

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(JM-12) + Cowpea (local) in 4:2intercropping, produced the highest riceequivalent yield (27.6 t yr ) with netmonetary returns (Rs. 1,60,060 ) andB: C ratio (4.47) followed by rice hybridsJRH-5 -potato (Kufri Sinduri) -Groundnut(Jyoti), cropping sequence.

Soybean (JS -335) -vegetable pea (Arkel) -sugarcane (CO- 86032) system led to therecord maximum soybean equivalent yield(11.06 t ), net monetary returns (Rs,I, 29, 080 ) with a B: C ratio of (2:84)than the soybean -wheat existing croppingsystems.

Seed yield of 951 kg in Fertilizer +thinning+ plant protection + weeding atoptimum time was at par to 944 kg inFertilizer + thinning + weeding at optimumtime & significantly superior to 844 kg inFertilizer + thinning+ plant protection + 785kg ha-1. The seed yield of 319 kg inthinning+ plant protection + weeding atoptimum time was the minimum & at par to337 kg .The maximum seed yield of 449 kg wasnoted in JNS-502 followed by 399 kg inJNS-119 which again was significantlyhigher than 385 kg in JNS-501.Significantly the highest NMR Rs 8923noted in JNS-502 was followed by Rs. 6923ha-1 in JNS-119. The minimum NMR wasnoted of Rs 1071 in IGPN-8004 JNS-502 resulted in significantly the maximumB:C ratio of 1.97 followed by 1.75 in JNS-119.The minimum B:C ratio of 1.11 is noted inIGPN-8004. Among different fertility levelsF3 (150% RDF) recorded significantly the

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For Narmada valley

Seed yield and economics of nigerproduction under resource constraints

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maximum seed yield of 385 kg NMR Rs5670 and B:C ratio 1.58 followed by theseed yield of 340 kg NMR of Rs 4537

and B:C ratio 1.5 in F2 (100% RDF).

The data indicated that significantly themaximum seed yield of 1053 kg ha-1recorded in 7 days early to RDS wasfollowed by 959 kg recommended dateof sowing-RDS the minimum seed yield of743 kg in 15 days late to RDS.Significantly the maximum NMR of Rs27608 in 7 days early to RDS wasfollowed by Rs 23881 in RDS. Thelowest seed yield of Rs 15247 in 15days late to RDS.

In an assessment of rice varieties sahbhagiwas superior with the highest yield of 2623kg ha-1 and net income Rs. 28370 andB:C ratio of 3.37. Danteshwari was thesecond best variety with the yield of 2557kg , net income of Rs. 27095 andB:C ratio of 3.28.Soybean in Kharif and Chickpea in Rabi, 20kg N + 40 kg P O with 10kgZnSO wassuperior in terms of yield (2302+1725), netreturn (31436+27225) and B:C ratio(4.14+4.02) .In intercropping with different rowproportions of chickpea and linseed testedfor suitabil ity, maximum chickpeaequivalent yield 1118 kg , net income ofRs. 20526 and B:C ratio of 2.50 wasattained by chickpea and linseed in 4:2system.Maximum chickpea equivalent yield of1707 kg ha-1, net income of Rs. 33162with B:C ratio of 4.30 were attained by 6:2system in chickpea and mustardintercropping.

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Optimum date of sowing in niger

Management of dryland farming

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Wheat

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On the basis of 2 years of experiment thevariety GW 322 , GW 366, and HI 1544gave higher production in timely irrigatedcondition with high fertility ( 150 : 60: 40NPK Kg ) and recommended for theregion.Variety MP 1203 ,MP 3269 and MP 3336recommended for late sown irrigatedcondition with 90:60:40 NPK Kg afterharvest of paddy.In durum wheat variety MPO 1215, MP1106 and HI 8713 gave higher yield inirrigated timely sown condition with fertilitylevel of 150:60:40 NPK Kg .Study of evaluation of herbicides againstcomplex weed flora, Clodinofop +Metsulfuran @ 60+ 4 g ai . Product400g + 700ml 30-35 days after sowingfollowed by sulfosulfuran + Metsulfuran @40g + 750 ml surfactant both are good forthe control of broad and narrow leaf weedsand no phytotoxic effect on wheat crop.The grassy weeds in wheat crop wereeffectively controlled by use of weedisideClodinofop 60 g or Isoproturon 1.0 kg orSulphosulfuron 25 g and Fenaxaprop 120 gai with 500 liters of water at 25-30 dayscrop stage.The improved variety JW-3211 and borderstrip irrigation method in wheat produced17.54% average higher seed yield 42.20 q

than the Lok-1 variety and floodirrigation method 35.90 q . Improvedvariety and irrigation method givenRs.63300 gross monetary return overLok-1 variety and flood irrigation methodRs.53850 . In improved technologywater use efficiency was observed 1.73kg/ha/cm over farmers' practices (1.17)which was 46.79% higher under BhaunhariCommand area.

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Forage crop management

Effect of planting method and forage cropcombination on fodder productivity

Tillage and nutrient management in rice-oatcropping system

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The combination of grass + leguminous i.e.Dicanthium + Desmenthus gave maximumgreen fodder, dry matter and crude proteinyield of 651.34 q , 80.21 q and 8.65q respectively in ridge & furrow methodfollowed by combination of Cenchrus +Desmenthus that gave 467.89, 69.55, and8.13 q green fodder, dry matter andcrude protein yield, espectively. Theminimum green fodder yield (350.45 q)observed in the combination of Dicanthium+ Stylo under flat bed methods.

Tillage and nutrient management weredone in oat crop and residual effect of thetreatments were studied on kharif rice. Thesecond year data showed that thecombination of conventional tillage practicecomprised with 100% RD + biofertilizers i.e.(Azotobactor+ PSB) nutrient managementgave the maximum green fodder 560 q/ha,dry matter 182 q and crude protein yield8.2 q per hectare. But as per theeconomic point of view, zero tillage practicealong with the 100% RD + biofertilizer gavehigher net monetary returns besidesconservation of time, labour and energy.

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Performance of dual purpose forage cropunder different cutting management

Effect of weed management on forage andseed yield of berseem

Chickpea in rice fallow

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Oat, barley and wheat crop managed eachat four cutting system i.e. no cutting, 50DAS, 60 DAS and 70 DAS. Second cut wastaken for seed. Under these cuttingmanagement oat, barley and wheat cut at70 DAS gave higher green fodder and drymatter yield but oat crop gave the maximumfodder yield and leaf: stem ratio. The seedyields of all crops were 32, 25 and 54.65q .

Among all the treatments, oxyflourfen @1.00 kg ai was best treatment,controled the weeds very effectively, gavemaximum GFY 654.2 and seed yield3.2 q and reduced the weed densityeffectively.

Zero tillage by zero seed drill , conventiontillage, Zero tillage by manually , reducedtillage, broad-casting and bed planting withthree weed management practicespendimathlin, pendimathlin + one handweeding and control were studied. On thebasis of performance of second year bedplanting crop reduced tillage and zerotillage by seed drill with pendimethline +one hand weeding attained good cropgrowth and yield of chickpea 18.32 q

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besides saveing time ,diesel and energythan other tillage sowing methods. Theapplication of pendimethline + one handweeding reduced the weed density.The ridge and furrow method of sowing ofsoybean produced 32.73% average higherseed yield 15.24 q than normal linesowing method with 22.5 cm spacing 11.25q and given Rs.45738 . Grossmonetary return over normal sowingRs.33692 under Bhaunhari Commandarea.The life saving irrigation in soybeanproduced 28.42% average higher seedyield 15.22 q than without life savingirrigation (11.66 q ). The life savingirrigation method gave Rs. 45690 grossmonetary return over normal method Rs.32220 under Bhaunhari Commandarea.The Uttra variety of Urid produced 28.83%higher seed yield (8.57 q ) than localvariety (6.67q )and given Rs. 20568gross monetary return as compared to localvariety Rs. 16008 un der BhaunhariCommand area.

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Linseed

Water Management

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Linseed sown on 30th October gave thehighest grain yield of 13.72 q over20th October (12.16 q), 10th November(12.07 q ) and 20th November (10.29q ). Among different varieties, cv. JLS-66, T-397, JLS-73 and JLS-67 producedgrain yield in descending order. Lowerproduction in JLS-67 is mainly because ofoccurrence of heavy frost at flowering &capsule formation stage.Dry sowing of linseed with (5.43q ) &without planking (5.40 q ) followed bycome up irrigation gave slightly high grainyields over seeding after pre sowingirrigation (4.95 q ). Among differentvarieties, cv JLS-66, JLS-73, JLS-67 & T-397 produced grain yields in descendingorder.

The highest seed yield of wheat (4750 kgha-1) was recorded in FIRBS tillage systemunder soybean-wheat crop sequence.The various irrigation levels the highestwheat seed yield 4249 kg was recordedat 1.0 IW/CPE ratio irrigation schedule.The lowest depth of water was recorded as25.1 cm in paddy-wheat zero tillage system& highest 32.5 cm in conventional systemof soybean-wheat crop sequences.The water use efficiency was highest(185.6 kg ) in FIRBS tillage systemunder soybean - wheat crop sequence. Thehighest net return Rs. 45325 & B.C.ratio 3.41 were recorded under FIRBStillage system of soybean - wheat cropsequence.In turmeric the significantly highest yield(228.40 q ) was recorded under dripirrigation at 1.0 PE.Among fertigation levels the highestturmeric tuber yield 201.93 kg wasrecorded under recommended dose of

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fertilizer (75 : 75: 75 NPK kg ).The highest WUE 633.70 kg cm wasrecorded under drip irrigation at 1.0 PE.The lowest WUE 351.2 kg cm wasrecorded under surface irrigation.The highest net return and B.C. ratiorecorded under drip irrigation at 1.0 PE thevalues being Rs .364934 and 4.9,respectively.The sprinkler irrigation at 1.0 IW/CPE ratiogave significantly highest wheat yield(4248 kg ha-1) as compared with all othertreatments. This treatment saved 28.57%irrigation water with the water use efficiencyof 170 kg cm and produced 17% higheryield as compared with surface irrigation(yield 3931 kg , WUE 112.3 kg cm ).The sprinkler irrigation at 0.8 IW/CPE andsurface irrigation at 1.0 IW/CPE were at parwith the wheat yields of 3956 kg and 3931kg , respectively.Maximum cane yield of sugarcane (157.8 tha-1) was found with drip irrigation at 0.75PE under normal planting (90 X 90 cm). Thenet return (Rs. 321740 ) was also higherin drip irrigation with normal planting,whereas the WUE (1552 kg cm) washigher with drip irrigation at 0.75 PE innormal planting (120 X 60 cm).Drip irrigation recorded 27.9 % and 58.3 %water saving under normal planting andpaired planting, respectively in sugarcane.The sowing of fenugreek in 44th standardmeteorological week (SMW) when theatmospheric temperature prevailedbetween 24-26 C proved optimum andgave maximum seed yield of 1727 kgand net return of Rs. 14678 .As regards the moisture regimes irrigationat 0.8 IW/CPE ratio produced significantlyhigher seed yield (1585 kg ) and netreturn of Rs.1 3190 as compared tocontrol and 0.6 IW/CPE ratio (1106 & 1495kg respectively).

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In the fenugreek two nipping at 4 and 6weeks after sowing gave seed yield 7.73q and green vegetable yield 64.93 qand proved most economical with the netreturn of Rs. 22694 .In coriander the application of fourirrigations at 25, 45, 65 and 85 DAS and twocuttings (at 4 & 6 weeks after sowing)produced seed yield 7.92 q and greenleaves 99.83 q . This schedule gave netreturn of Rs. 52347 and B:C ratio of4.29. The water use efficiency with fourirrigations for seed yield and vegetableyield was 4.21 and 21.52 kg mm ,respectively.Maximum mean yield (610 kg ) alongwith net return (Rs. 22268 ) withmaximum B:C ratio of 1:2.53 were advisedunder treatment RDF + foliar spray of ureaat flowering+ capsule formation stage ofcrop closely followed by RDF + foliar sprayof DAP at both stages. The yield and netreturn (602 kg ). Rs. 21652 alongwith 1:2.44 B:C ratio were recorded. Bothtreatments were found to be at par. Lowerdose of nutrient (75% RDF) with foliarapplication of urea or DAP also gave betterresponse for increasing yield T5 (537 kg

), T4 (530 kg ), T7 (533 kg ).Treatment fertilizer + Plant Protection +Thinning and Weeding gave maximumyield (533.33 kg ) with maximumeconomics return (Rs. 26606 ) followedby Fertilizer + Plant Protection andWeeding which gave grain yield 499Kg/ha & Rs. 25226 /ha as net return alongwith better B:C ratio (1 : 2.59 ). Fertilizer +Thinning and Weeding except plantprotection measures was also found betterwith the achievement of grain yield ( 493 kg

) and NER ( Rs. 24704 ) and B:Cratio (1: 2.51).In the deep black soils of Tawa Commandarea, Vegetable Pea cv. Arkel could be

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taken successfully for maximum green podyield and economic returns the crop shouldbe irrigated at 1.0 IW/CPE ratio withsprinkler system (green pod yield 6878 kg

, NMR Rs.72120 and B:C ratio3.32). The phosphorous level of 60 kgP2O5 was found to be the mostproductive (6218 kg ) and economical(NMR Rs.6032 , B:C ratio 2.83).

The response to fertilizers was in order ofNPK > NP > N but the degree of responsevaried year wise due to change of weatherconditions.Imbalanced use of fertilizers i.e. applicationof N alone or NP significantly resulted inadverse effect on yield sustainability andresponse. On pooled data basis the role ofP in crop production has clearly brought outas the yield in NP treatment is found to be60-150% higher over N alone in soybean -wheat, respectively. While application of50% of the optimum dose found to besuperior over 100% N alone.The detrimental effect of heavy metals (Cd,Pb and Cr) gets minimized due to thebalanced use of NPK along with organicmanure.Continuous use of sulphur free fertilizer(DAP) resulted decline in organic carbon,available P, K, S and Zn in soil and there isneed to ensure supply of sulphur throughSSP. Pooled mean yield data of soybeanand wheat showed reduction of 7.3 and6.5%, respectively by the application of100% NPK-S (DAP) as compared to 100%NPK (SSP).The notion that continuous use of fertilizersdecreases the organic carbon in soil isdisapproved with the experimental findingsas organic carbon content in the soilincreased from 5.70 g kg (initial value) to

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Plant nutrient management

Long term fertilizer experiments

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7.58 g kg by the application ofrecommended dose of NPK, whereas withthe addition of FYM it further enhanced to9.85 g kgThe use of optimum dose of NPK and itsintegration with organic manure resulted ingradual improvement of available nitrogen,phosphorus, sulphur and zinc status of soil.A declining trend (176 to 326 kg ) fromits initial level (370 kg ) of available Kstatus was noticed as a result of continuoususe of fertilizers and manure in intensivecropping over 39 years, which indicatesconsiderable soil mining of available K.FYM resulted in additive effect on microbialbiomass C and N content, microbialpopulation and their activities (dehydro-genase activity, organic matter decompo-sition), nodulation, crop yields andmaintenance of C/N ratio.The highest weed population (90038 plant

) and relative density (33.63%) of broadleaves and lowest population and relativedensity (17944 plant and 6.7%) of

L. were recorded in theexperiment. The weed biomass at 20 and40 DAS was maximum in control followedby 100% N alone. Imazithyper (10 SL)weedicide spray gave 61.51% weed controlefficiency (WCE).The maximum nodule number (49.00) wasrecorded with 100% NPK+FYM andminimum (26.25) in control. The maximumnitrogen fixation (238.4 kg yr ) wasobserved with treatment receiving 100%NPK+FYM and the minimum (68.1 kgyr ) with 100% N alone.Phosphorous fractionation study showedthat Ca-P form is the most dominant one.Use of P increased all P fractions whileabsence of P resulted in decline of Ca-P,available -P, Fe-P, Al-P, saloid -P, occluded-P fractions. It means P fractions are inequilibrium and responsible to maintainsupply of P to plant.

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Study on potassium indicated that theremoval of K by soybean - wheat crops washigher than the applied K. Available Kdepleted at faster rate as compared to otherfractions (non-exchangeable-K and lattice-K). Available K of the soil was found lowerthan the initial value. Thus, crops needexternal supply of K through fertilizer.All fractions of Zn (water soluble,exchangeable, complexes, occluded,organically bound and residual) were foundmaximum in 100% NPK+Zn or FYMtreatment and minimum in control plot.Various fractions of Zn were found to behigher in 0-20 cm soil layer and continued todecrease with depth in all the treatments.Water soluble, exchangeable, occludedand organically bound-Zn fractions jointlycontributed only 5.3% part to the total-Zn,whereas the rest 94.7% was left in theresidual fraction.Application of 100% NPK+FYM resulted inleast loss (20.4%) of soybean yield by theinfection of RAB. Similarly, recommendeddose of NPK alone or with Zn or S alsohelped in reducing the RAB disease causedby .Superimposition of FYM at 10 t with150% NPK resulted in superior yield ofsoybean-wheat (1669 and 5378 kgrespectively) over 150% NPK without FYM.Results of FLD's laid out in high availablephosphorus containing soils revealed thatuse of 50% P through SSP with full dose ofN as urea and K as MOP to soybean andwheat crops performed better than theapplication of DAP in farmers practice or asgood as 100% NPK - S.Under Nutrient Indexing programme themaximum rice yield (4.18 t) was recorded inKhamariya village followed by Udna (3.89t ) and Magarmuha (3.78 t ).Whereas the maximum wheat yield 4.42 t

) was recorded in Magarmuha villagefollowed by Udna (4.01 t ) and

Rhizoctonia solaniha

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Khamariya (3.42 t ). The analysis ofplant and soil sample is in progress.

Under tribal support plan (TSP) 14 FLDswere conducted in (2 in gram and 12 inwheat crops) the farmers fields of KundamTehsil of Jabalpur to demonstrate the effectof S and Zn and their combined effect ongram and wheat crops.Zinc and iron deficiency in standing cropscan be corrected by the foliar spray of 0.5%and 2% of ZnSO and FeSO respectivelyat an interval of 10 to 15 days.Among the soil test methods evaluated,DTPA and AB-DTPA extractants werefound most suitable for the extraction ofmicronutrients.In case of sulphur deficiency application of20 kg S to cereals and 40 kg S topulses and oilseed crops every year gavethe optimum yields.

The recommended dose of fertilizer 120 kgN, 60 kg P O and 20 kg K Osignificantly increased the wheat grain andstraw yields over farmer's traditionalpractice (32-23-0).Combined application of 5 kg Zn + 40 kg S

also found significantly superior to 5 kgZn or 40 kg S alone for wheat grain andstraw yields.

The recommended dose of fertilizer (20 kgN, 80 kg P O and 20 kg K O) increased thegrain and straw yields of chickpea by 50and 26.9%, respectively over farmerspractice (9-23-0).Application of 5 kg Zn and 40 kg S aloneincreased 16.67 and 11.11% grain yield

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Micronutrient, secondary nutrients andpollutant elements in soil and plants

Wheat

Chickpea

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over RDF.Combined application of 5 kg Zn + 40 kg S

gave (1.55 t ) 5.55 and 11.11%higher grain yield than 5 kg Zn (1.5 t )and 40 kg S (1.45 t ) alone, respectively.

Application of 0.5 kg Mo significantlyincreased the soybean yield (2.43 t )and P and Mo content in grain over control(2.28 t ) but Mo levels were found non-significant for S content in grain ofsoybean.Application of B @ 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2 kgsignificantly increased the soybean yieldand B content in grain and stover overcontrol except B content at 0.5 kg butthe B levels were found at par amongstthemselves for yield and B content in grain.As residual effect the maximum wheat yield6.03 t was recorded with 2 kg Bwhich was 6% higher than control (5.69 t

).Grain yield (2.86 t ) at 5 kg Zn wasfound significantly superior to 2.5 kg Zn(2.75 t ). The residual effect of Zn onwheat yield was found non-significant. Themaximum wheat grain yield 5.81 t wasobserved at 7.5 kg Zn which was12.82% higher than control.

The targeted yields were achieved within ±2% to ± 30 % from affixed target. In 50%cases the targets were achieved within±10%. In particular, the targets wereachieved in 80% cases, when the fertilizerrecommendation based on targetedapproach coupled with 5 t FYM i.e.IPNS mode was followed.The output results have been testedthrough Demonstration trials in farmer'sfields and assured through follow up trialsas well.

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Soybean

Soil test crop response correlation


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Soil biodiversity and biofertilizers

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Through a survey on nodulation status ofsoybean cultivated in Madhya Pradeshonly 17% cropping area holds very goodnodulation, 31% good, 35% moderate and17% poor.On an average 23% grain yield of pulses isobtained with indigenous isolates, whereasthe effective isolates of JNKVV improvesthe grain yield up to 29%.Among farmers 62% are using microbialinoculants and remaining 38% farmers arenot using inoculants in cultivation practices.Most of the farmers (82%) find positiveresponse from use of bio-inoculants incultivation of crops. However, 13% farmersare unable to obtain assured response and4% are in negative opinion aboutinoculums.Dual inoculations of seeds with Rhizobiumand PGPR responded better than mono-inoculation towards higher yield of grainand straw of crops.

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Supplementation of organic manurep r o mo t e s a c t i v i t y o f b e n e f i c i a lmicroorganisms in soil.

Results of 25 years continuous long termexperiments indicated that application of50% NPK through fertilizers + 50% Nsubstituted through FYM / Green manure torice and 100% fertilizers to wheat recordedthe highest wheat equivalent yield (7.2 t/yr), net monetary returns (Rs. 44,353/yr) and the highest system productivity

Integrated nutrient management in rice-wheat cropping system

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100% NPK to both rice & Wheat 50% NPK + 12t FYM to rice & 100% NPK to Wheat


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(30.2 kg day ) than the 100 -100 %fertilizers to both crops. Thus there was asaving of 50% NPK costly fertilizers withoutthe sacrificing the productivity and profitwith improvement in soil health.Results of 31 year of continuous manuringwith same level of fertilizer under rice-wheat cropping system revealed that 120:80:40 kg NPK proved superior over allthe combinations. Deviations from this levelof fertilizers resulted in rice yield reduction.A 28th years continuous experiment wascarried out on INM in rice-wheat cropsequence at Jabalpur. Results revealedthat productivity of individual cropcomponents and cropping system as awhole (WEY), were maximum (Rice 31.74q , wheat 30.80 q and WEY 52.62 q

year ) with the application of 50% NPKthrough fertilizer+50% N through greenmanuring to rice and 100% NPK to wheat.The same treatment also produced themaximum system productivity (18.86 kgday ) while the NMR (36246Rs yr ) andB:C ratio (1.86) were higher where the fullquantity of fertilizers (RDF) supplied to bothcrops.All INM treatment proved their superiorityover application of 100% NPK to both thecrops in maintenance of N, P and Kcontents in soil. Thus, there was a saving of50% NPK costly fertilizers through INMwithout sacrificing the productivity andprofit of the cropping system along with theimprovement in so i l hea l th anddependency on inorganic fertilizers. Basedon the sustainability yield index ofproductivity worked out from the yields ofcrops during last 28th years, INMtreatments particularly fertilizer + FYM orgreen manure produced almost at parsustainable grain yields of entire croppingsystem than 100% NPK through fertilizer toboth crops.

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Paddy - wheat cropping system underirrigated / rainfed conditions

Nutrient management in organic farming

3.3 Crop Protection

Insect pest management

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Results of the field experiments on 25farmers field in Katni district showed thatmaximum yield of rice-wheat croppingsystem was noted with the application ofrecommended dose of NPK and Zn.

Rice-berseem system proved to be betterthan rice-wheat system with regard toproductivity and economics under organicfarming system.Application of FYM, Vermicompost and NCeach equivalent to 1/3 of recommended Nwas more remunerative than othercombinations of organic manures.Gradual improvement in organic carboncontent and microbial population of soilwas noted over initial status of the soil.

Population dynamics of sugarcane borersthrough pheromone traps.

o In pheromone traps, capturing of themoth (ESB) start 3rd week of March,reached to peak at 21st SMW (0.52moth/trap/day). The moths werecaptured till the 27th SMW week (0.05moth/ day/ trap).

Seed treatment of Imidacloprid 70 WS(7.5g kg seed) + foliar spray ofProfenophos 50 EC (0.1 %) was found to bemost effective against major insect pests ofsesame with highest seed yield (576 kg )and net profit followed by seed treatmentwith Thiamethoxam 2.5 WG (5 g kg seed)+ foliar spray of NSKE-5% (558 kg ).

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IPM module

Forecasting module for major pest(Antigastra catalaunalis) of sesame

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Early sowing just after onset of monsoon.Use moderately resistant varieties; TKG-22, JTS-8 and TKG-306Use recommended dose of fertilizer 60N:40P: 20K kg . Nitrogen should beapplied three times: 20 kg as basal and restin two top dressing. Potash must be appliedfor developing resistance against pests.Inter cropping of pigeon pea with sesame in3:1 row ratio or with black gram in 3:3 rowratio. EIL for Antigastra-10% plantinfestation.Two foliar sprays of well emulsified solutionof neem oil 1% or NSKE 5% orProfenophos 50EC @ 1.0 lit at about35-40 and 50-55 DAS.

Prevalence of maximum temperature (31-36°C), mean temperature around 27°C andlower rainfall (below 55mm) during vegetativestage of crop (30-34 SMW) recorded inmaximum increase of number of larvalpopulation during reproductive phase of thecrop (35-39 SMW). Predictive equationexplained more than 80% variability of pestpopulation. The observed peak larvalpopulation and predicted peak larvalpopulation are quite closure. However, rainfallof corresponding and previous week hadsimilar significantly negative correlation (- 0.66and - 0.53).

Equation for the forecasting module

Y = - 0.750 +0.084X1 - 0.058 X2 + 0.002 X3R2 = 0.88* Standard Error = 0.028

*Significant at 5 % levelY = Leaf roller larval population / plantX1 = Weekly maximum temperature of

preceding weeks (30-34th SMW)X2 = weekly mean temperature of preceding

weeks (30-34thSMW)

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X3 = weekly total rainfall during peak period(35-39th SMW)

Emamectin Benzoate 5%SG @ 6.25 g a.i.ha-1 and HGW86 10% OD or Cyazypyr(Cyantraniliprole) @ 60 g a.i. werefound to be highly effective in reducing theinfestation on soybean due to insect pestcomplex and did not have any phytotoxiceffect on the crop.Application of Bacillus thuringiensis var.kurstaki @ 1013 spores orHeterorhabditis indica - PDBC isolateaqueous formulation @ 2 billion infectedjuveniles / ha recorded significantly lowestlarvae of Lepidopteran foliage feeders viz.Chrysodeixis acuta and Spodoptera lituraand registered highest soybean grain yield.Beauveria bassiana (DOR), was found tobe most effective against Lepidopterandefoliator complex of soybean (94-98%larval mortality) followed by Metarhiziumanisopliae (92-98% larval mortality) andVerticillium lecanii (94% larval mortality)respectively. Similar findings wereobserved in the field also.

Early maturing entries UPAS-120, AL-1495, TJT-501, RVKT-260, AL-201 andRVKT-260 were least preferred by pod fly,gram pod borer, pigeonpea plume moth,bruchids, pod bug and physiologicaldisorder, whereas WRG-79 was found tobe promising as it recorded maximum grainyield of 1585 kg .

Medium maturing entries Guliyal localred,LRG-52, Khargone-2, WRG-98,Khargone-2 and JKM-7 were leastpreferred by pod fly , gram pod borer,pigeonpea plume moth, bruchids, pod bugand physiological disorder , respectively.Genotype WRG-181 was found to be

Soybean

Pigeonpea

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promising as it recorded maximum grainyield of 2357 kg .Treatment Indoxacarb 15.8 SC @ 0.5 ml LNovaluron 5.25% + Indoxacarb 4.5% SC@ 825 ml and Emamectin Benzoate5%SG @ 11 g a.i. recorded minimumgrain damage by pod infesting insect pestcomplex (viz. pod fly, gram pod borer, podbug and pigeonpea plume moth,respectively) and also recorded maximumgrain yield.Treatment Acetamiprid 20SP @ 20 g a.i.ha-1 recorded minimum grain damage bypod fly and pod bug, respectively and alsorecorded maximum grain yield.Chemicals proved their superiority incontrol l ing pod pest complex incomparison to microbials (Bacillusthuringiensis and Beauveria bassiana bothSC and WP formulations) and botanical(Neem Seed Kernel Extract)Studies on influence of crop habitatdiversity (viz., pigeonpea sole, pigeonpeabordered with maize and sorghum,respectively) on biodiversity of naturalenemies of insect pests of pigeonpearevealed that a total of six natural enemieswas recorded on pigeonpea whichincluded Lady Bird beetle, Cheilomenessexmaculatus Fab.; Spiders; Dragon fly ,Damsel fly, Mud wasps and Cotessia (=Apanteles) sp., respectively. Maximumpopulations of all the natural enemies wereobserved on sole pigeonpea crop followedby pigeonpea crop bordered with maizeand sorghum respectively.Studies on influence of climate change onbiodiversity of natural enemies of insectpests of pigeonpea revealed that a total ofsix natural enemies was recorded onpigeonpea which included Lady Birdbeetle, Cheilomenes sexmaculatus Fab.;Spiders; Dragon fly, Damsel fly, Mud waspsand Cotessia (= Apanteles) sp.,respectively. Maximum populations of all

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the natural enemies were observed on solepigeonpea crop under unprotectedcondition in comparison to protectedcondition. Similar findings have beenobserved in Narsinghpur and Hoshanga-bad districts.

Emamectin benzoate 5%SG @ 200 g ,Novaluron 5.25% + Indoxacarb 4.5% SC@ 825 g , Emamectin Benzoate 5%SG@ 11 g a.i. and HaNPV 0.5%AS @ 250ml was found to be highly effective inreducing the gram pod borer infestation onchickpea and did not have any phytotoxiceffect on the crop.

Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 10 g a.i., Rynaxypyr @ 0.3 ml L and

Pyriproxyfen 5% EC + Fenpropathrin 15%EC @ 500 ml were found to be mosteffective against shoot and fruit borer andalso registered highest fruit yields.Application of Beauveria bassiana @ 1.5 kg

and treatment sequence comprising ofNSE 5% suspension + B. thuringiensis@ 1kg (NSE+NSE+Bt+NSE+NSE+Bt)recorded significantly lowest damage dueto brinjal shoot and fruit borer and alsoregistered highest fruit yield.

Emamectin benzoate 5%SG @ 200 g ,ready mix formula t ions XLC425(Profenofos 40% + Fenpyroximate 2.5%EC) @ 817.5 ml and Pyriproxyfen 5%EC + Fenpropathrin 15% EC @ 500 mlwere found to be most effective againstinsect pest complex of chilli.

Pyriproxyfen 5% EC + Fenpropathrin 15%

Chickpea

Brinjal

Chilli

Okra

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EC @ 500 ml ha-1 and Emamectinbenzoate 5% SG @ 10 g a.i. , was foundto be most effective against insect pestcomplex of okra and tomato and alsoregistered highest fruit yields.

New fungicidal formulation Kresoximmethyl 40% + Hexaconazole 8% WG (RIL-068/F 1.48 WG ) @i g L significantlyreduced the leaf blast severity (10.2%0 andincreased the grain yield (57q ) overuntreated check (39q )Trifloxystrobin 25% +Tebuconazole 50% @0.4 g L reduced the sheath blight diseaseseverity ( 22%) and increased the grainyield ( 48.68q ) as compared to check(35.37q ).Soybean seed treated with Trichodermaviride @ 4 g kg seed harboured 23.93q/ha yield over control (15.98) andreduction (32%) of Pratylenchus thorneiSolar izat ion of nursery bed andtransplanting of seedlings of tomato to themain field with neem cake exhibitedreduced nematode populationCombinat ion of neem cake andTrichoderma viride (2.5 kg ) reducedsoil and root of lesion's nematodespopulation in chickpea.

Of the tested products Pf1 liquidformulation (TNAU) @5ml/l was foundSignificantly superior in reducing the leafblast severity (30.3% ) and increasing thegrain yield (53q/ha ) over untreated check(42q ).

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3.4 Plant diseases management

Evaluation of new fungicidal formulationagainst leaf blast

Evaluation of bio pesticides against leafblast

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Control of false smut of rice

Kernel smut

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Control of false smut of rice was studied inPS5 during the year 2012 under naturalepiphytotics. Among the tested products,Nativo 75 WG (50% PE) was found highlyeffective for controlling the false smut (2.10i n f e c t e d / p a n i c l e ) f o l l o w e d b ypropiconazole 50% PE (7.50 infected/panicle) over untreated check (21.70)and increased the grain yield significantly

Analysis of results of rice diseasemonitoring studies indicates that KernelSmut (Bunt of rice) caused by Tilletiabarclayana is wide spread and prevalent inmajor rice growing areas of MadhyaPradesh.Average 17.6% seed samples exhibited thepathogen association in the range of 0.01-0.50%.Standard NaOH (2%) seed soakmethod was employed for confirmation. Asper Indian Seed Act, the Central SeedCertification Board has fixed the maximum0.10 and 0.50 % infected seed by numberin Foundation and Certified seed lots,respectively.Commonly grown varieties IR 36 and Krantiare susceptible for bunt pathogen.

In all 6 mycoflora were found associatedwith soybean seeds. The association ofMacrophomina phaseolina ranged from 2.0to 14.0 % in seeds from Tikamgargh,whereas Colletotrichum dematium, thefungus responsible for anthracnose was inthe range of 3.0 to 09.0% from Jabalpur.The association of Fusarium oxysporumwas from 4.0 to 15.0% in seeds from Seoni.The seed rot causing fungi Aspergillusniger, 2.0 to 17.0% in seeds from Sehoreand Aspergillus flavus 4.0 to 16% in seedsfrom Chhindwara were noticed. The purple

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stain of soybean seeds was in the range of4.0 to 14.0% from Betul. Seed dressingwith Flow able Thiram @ 2.5ml kg of seed(T2) and Vitavax 200 (containing Thiram37.5% and Carboxin 37.5%) @ 2g/kg seed(T4) effectively reduced the association ofMacrophomina phaseolina; Colletotrichumdematium ; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillusniger ; Curvularia lunata ; Fusariumoxysporum. Standardized the detectiontechniques of Macrophomina phaseolina;Colletotrichum dematium; Curvularialunata; Fusarium oxysporum, Phomamedicaginis with seeds.

The Mancozeb was the best treatment inreducing the disease intensity andenhancing the dry root and seed yieldfollowed by copper oxychloride.The Carbendazim was recorded as thebest treatment followed mancozeb , forboth, reducing the percent disease indexand enhancing the yield of the crop.

Mean data of 3 years showed that, opencondition gave higher grain yield (33.25 q ),

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3.5 Medicinal & aromatic plants

3.6Agro-forestry

D. sissoo basedAgrisilviculture system

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followed by 75% pruning (25.90 q ), 50%pruning (20.97 q ) and 25% pruning (18.01q ). No pruning recorded lowest grain yield(12.59). Among the paddy variety i.e., MR-219gave higher grain yield (25.92 q ) than IR 36(23.13 q ) and WGL 32100 (21.66 q ).Agroforestry system (pruning) was moreprofitable (Rs. 36377 ) than unmanagedagroforestry system i.e., no pruning (Rs. 28317

) and crop alone (Rs. 28178 ). Undermanaged agroforestry system i.e. growing ofcrop with different pruning intensities, paddy +sissoo in 25% pruning was more profitable (Rs.40753 ) as compared to other pruningtreatments.

Mean data of 3 years showed similar trend,open condition recorded higher grain yield of26.99 q followed by 75% pruning (23.99 q

), 50% pruning (21.09 q ), and 25%pruning (19.35 q ). No pruning gave lowestgrain yield (15.16 q ). Among the late sownwheat variety, variety GW-273 gave higheryield (23,65 q ) followed by MP-3020 (21.07q ) and GW-366 (19.25 q ) and can berecommended for late sowing condition underagrisilviculture system (D. sissoo + Wheat).Agrisilviculture system gave significantlyhigher monetary return (Rs. 36070 ) thangrowing of crop alone (Rs. 26882 ) and treealone (Rs. 29112). Managed agroforestrysystem, wheat + D. sissoo in 25% pruning gavehigher monetary returns (Rs. 40018 )compared to crop alone and tree alone.Among varieties GW-273 recorded highmonetary return (Rs. 35123 ) as comparedto other varieties.

Mean data of three years showed that, opencondition gave higher yield as compared tocrop grown under tree. Crop yield increasedwith increasing pruning intensity, hence 75%

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D. sissoo + Wheat (Normal Sown Varieties)


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pruning gave higher grain yield (21.89 q )followed by 50% pruning (19.64 q ) and25% pruning 17.38 q ), whereas no pruninggave the lowest grain yield (14.94 q ).Among normal sown wheat variety, variety MP-3173 gave higher yield (20.92 q ) thanvariety MP-3288 (19.2 q ) and Sujata (18.39q ha-1). Agrisilviculture system gavesignificantly higher monetary return (Rs. 29809

) than growing of crop alone (Rs.18079 )and tree alone (Rs. 27321). Managedagroforestry system, wheat + D. sissoo in 25%pruning gave higher monetary returns (Rs.34849 ) compared to crop alone and treealone. Among varieties MP-3173 recordedhigh monetary return (Rs. 28967 ) ascompared to other varieties.

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3.7 Horticulture

Vegetable Crops

Spices

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In broccoli cv. Green Magic grown duringRabi season on medium black soil,application of poultry manure @ 2.5 t +half NPK rec.(60:40:30 kg ) at final fieldpreparation produced the maximum headyield (205.02 q ) and B:C ratio (4.58).Hence, it recommended as INM packagefor broccoli in Jabalpur conditions of Zone-VII.In Rabi season Okra cv. VRO- 6 theapplication of NPK (150:80:100 kg ) +Vermiwash (5 sprays at 10 days interval 30days after sowing) gave maximum yield(88.20 q ) with B:C ratio (2.18).An application of Azospirillum @5 kgalong with the recommended dose of NPK(100:60:50 kg ) has been foundeffective for obtaining highest seed yield(4.16 q ) in brinjal cultivar Jawhar underJabalpur conditions.

Onion and Garlic

Application of oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC beforeplanting + one hand weeding at 40-60 daysafter transplanting in garlic, was foundsuperior in terms of marketable bulb yield,WCE and B:C ratio.

Combined application of 110:40:60:40 kg

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Crop/Family

Chemicalconstituents

Uses Technology developed

Withaniasomnifera/Solanaceae

WithanolideA and B,

WithaferinA somniferin,

Free amino acids

Antibiotic, antiviral,antiamoebic,

Anti-inflammatory,arthritis, anxiety,insomnia, stress,cardio-protective,antioxidant, andantitumor activities

Maximum withaferin - A content is at50% flowering in leaves (110 days).

Maximum withanolide -A and Bpercentage were estimated at Fieldmaturity in root (150 days).

Root powder can be best stored inglass container up to nine months ofstorage


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NPKS along with organic manuresequivalent to 15.0t FYM and Azospirillumand PSB @ 5kg each was better withrespect to marketable bulb yield of onionand B:C ratio.

Among the six entries fruit weight variedfrom 340.5 to 509.5 gm., number of seeds35 to 66 and pulp percentage 52.2 to60.08%. Based on size and TSSpercentage of fruit JCA-1 and JCA-2 werefound superior over others. The JCA-3 andJCA-6 were noted higher pulp content overother genotypes.The planting material of Custard apple Cv.Arka Sahan (225 grafts) and Balanagar(25 grafts) were collected from IIHR,Bangalore (Karnataka) and planted in thefield on dated 30.09.2011.

The Jamun genotypes varied in theirphysico - chemical composition and plantheight. The average fruit weight was foundbetween 12.81 to 22.96 g and stone weightranged from 0.45 to 6.10 g. similarly thepulp percentage ranged from 75.70%.Whereas, the TSS ranged from 13 to 17%.

The survey and collected were conducted

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Fruits

Custard apple

Jamun

Bael

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near Jabalpur district and seven genotypeswere marked for physical parameter. Thefruit weight ranged from 449.2 to 886.6 gm.and number of seeds ranged from 15 - 90.The Maximum fruit weight was recorded inJB - 2 (886.6 gm.) followed by JB - 1 (744.2gm). The minimum number of seeds wasrecorded in JB - 1 (15) followed by JB - 2(37).

Arjun powder, Bel powder, Gudmar leafpowder, Giloy stem powder, Kalmegh powder,Mamphal leaf powder, Stevia powder,Sheonag stem bark powder, Adusa leafpowder, Bhui-amla powder etc. andpopularized as brand material.

Madhunashini powder, Jawar nashak powder,Herbal anti dandruff hair oil, Aloevera powder,Herbal tea (with and without naturalsweetener), Arjun tea (with and without naturalsweetner), Laxative powder also popularizedas brand material.

Harvesting of leaves at 50% flowering stage(110 DAS) yields maximum withaferin-Acontent. Maximum withanolide-A and B

3.8 Plant Physiology

Single component value added products

Multi-component value added products

Post harvest processing technology ofAshwagandha

Crop/ Family Chemicalconstituents

Uses Technology developed

Cassiaangustifolia /

Caesalpiniadeae

Bioactiveanthraquinoneglycosides viz;sennoside A, B,C and D.

The leaves havelaxative and catharticproperties. Therefore,used in abdominaldisorder.

Leaf picking days for obtainingmaximum sennoside A and Bcontent - 90 DAS, 130 DAS.

Best packaging material formaximum storability of leafsennoside A and B is blackpolythene and aluminum foil paperpacket.


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percentage were estimated at 150 DAS in root.Shelf life of root powder can be maintained ifstored in glass container upto nine months ofstorage.

Black polythene and alluminium foil paperpacket were evaluated to be the bestpackaging material for storability of leafsennosideAand B

Out of the six proto-types of tapping devicedeveloped, the tapping device with a rollerblade was found effective. The tapping devicemade up of high carbon steel has a longcylindrical handle measuring 17.5 cm with a cutat the distal end to hold the roller blade of 3.5cm diameter. The 5.0 mm wide roller thatmoves freely on its axil has a sharp blade ofdimension 2.0 mm long and width ranging 0.5mm to 0.8 mm. The 2.0 mm flat rim on its eitherside of the blade acts as a stopper that preventsthe sharp blade from travelling beyond 2.0 mmdepth in the bark even on application ofpressure during tapping.

The newly design tapping device whenprovided to the tappers, they tapped bushyGuggul plants by rolling the blade over themain stem. In spite the operation of the newdevice being easier in comparison to their

Post harvest processing technology ofSenna.

3.9 Designing and development of tappingdevice

Newly developed tapping device

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locally made implement, its short handle was amajor constraint as spines of the plant injuredtheir hands. Fitting the handle of the newdevice into the long handle of their traditionaldevice solved the problem. In Madhya Pradeshthe device was tested by Guggul tappers inMorena and Sheopur districts. The mean yieldvarying from 250- 450 g. guggul per plant wasobtained after the use of the new tappingdevice.

Irradiation treatments in combination withlow temperature storage and packingmushroom in LDPE (100 gauge) was foundsuitable for shelf life extension andmaintenance of quality, facilitating itsmarket distribution and sale in the country.An enhancement in the shelf life of wildedible mushrooms up to a period of 8-24days could be achieved by the applicationof 1.0-1.5 kGy radiation dose where as incultivated mushrooms up to 12-24 dayscould be achieved by the application of1.5-2.0 kGy radiation doses.Irradiated samples of wet Ganodermalucidum treated with 2kGy radiation dosewere devoid of any mould growth and keptwell up to the 6th month as compared tocontrol (1 month) where as vacuum packeddry G. lucidum was in good condition up to18 months with 2.0kGy radiation dose.This technique of preservation could beused by mushroom growers for storage aswell as for better economic returnparticularly during peak harvesting season,also by the traders for both domesticmarkets as well as for export trade.

The nutraceutical incorporated buns weredeveloped and evaluated for sensory,

3.10 Food science and technology

Studies on shelf life extension

Evaluation of nutraceutical incorporatedbuns

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physical , funct ional , b iochemicalparameters & storage stability.An organoleptically acceptable bunsconta in ing enhanced amoun t o fnutraceuticals can be prepared byincorporating garden cress powder, flaxseed powder, okara powder and oat flour at4, 4, 5 and 15% respectively.These buns with elevated levels of fibers,omega-3 fatty acids, alpha-glucans andnutrients especially protein and iron can beproduced on industrial scale.The consumption of these buns could bebeneficial for improving the nutritional andhealth status of general population wherebread & buns consumption is high.

The nutritious warries were developed fromvarious combinations of bengal gram,green gram, black gram and lentil byincorporating bamboo shoots & analyzedfor various quality attributes. Warriesdeveloped with 20-30% bamboo shredswith all pulses were found best in overallquality.I t c o n t a i n e d h ig h e r a m o u n t o fcarbohydrate, crude fiber and potassiumas compared to control. The developedwarries packed in polypropylene (200gauge) were found in good condition forconsumption upto 12 months of storageperiod.Bamboo warries with good cooking qualityand storage stability can be promoted aturban market which can help in the up-gradation of economic status of tribal andrural people .Dalia could be developed from wheat,soybean and green gram grits in the ratio of80:10 10 was nutritious having all essentialnutrients.Nutritious warries made from soybean,black gram and potato in the ratio of 32: 48:

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Nutritious warries and their qualityevaluation

20 was excellent.1.25 kGy gamma radiation treatments incombination with LDPE could besuccessfully utilized for shelf life extensionof tofu up to 15 days without anydeleterious effect on quality.Infant food developed from wheat,soybean, green gram, ragi / amaranth with5% carrot powder and skimmed milkpowder contained balanced amount ofessential amino acids, calcium ,phosphorus, and -carotene as a source ofvitamin A with low amount of fibre. Thus,this product could be recommended forinfants as a supplementary food.Noodles developed from refined wheatflour with chickpea and soybean had goodsensory qualities and rich in proteins andminerals. Bamboo fortified warries made inthe ratio of 20 : 80 and 30 : 70 (bambooshreds : green gram / bengal gram / mixedpulses) were found to be highly acceptable.They contained good amount of proteins,fibres and minerals.Nutraceutical buns developed from refinedwheat flour in combination with gardencrass, flax seeds, okra powder and oat flourat the level of 4, 4, 5 and 15%, respectivelycontained good amount of fibres, omegafree fatty acids, -glucans and minerals.Thus, it could be used for curing manynutritional deficiencies and disorders.Bamboo fortified warries made in the ratioof 20:80 and 30:70 (bamboo shreads :greengram / blackgram / bengal gram /mixed pulses, bengal gram andlentil,40:30) were found to be highlyacceptable. Nutritionally , they containedprotein in the range of 21.82-23.28%, fiber6.24-14.42% and ash 4.44-7.88% on drywt. basis .Iron and phosphorus varied from8.14-15.40 and 1108-2007 mg /100g dryproduct respectively . The results showedthat the products could be well stored up to8 month under vacuum packaging

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conditions. Hence, they have a potential toincrease the food basket and income to thefarmers.An organoleptic ally acceptable 4 types ofNutraceutical buns developed from refinedwheat flours in combination with gardencress, flaxseeds, okara powder and oatflour at the level of 4,4,5 and 15%,respectively had the elevated levels offibres , omega -3-fatty acids B glucans andminerals may be utilized in variousnutritional deficiencies and disorders as afunctional foods.The infant food developed from wheat ,soybean and green gram contained goodamount of protein (13g) , calcium (214mg)and phosphorus (493mg) per 100g productas compared to the product made fromgreen gram or bengal gram alone.Fortification of 5% carrot powder enrichedthe product with carotene- a source ofvitamin A. The supplementation of ragi oramaranth increased the level of calciumand other minerals to a great extent.Further, to enhance the nutritional quality ,fortification of skimmed milk powder (10 to20%) showed a excellent acceptability .Being low in fibre, the product could berecommended as supplementary food forinfants.The chapaties and noodles made fromwheat: chickpea (90:10), wheat : soybean(90:10) and wheat : chickpea : soybean(90:05:05) were acceptable and good insensory qualities . The other product mathrimade from above combinations had a limitof fortification up to the level of 20%without affecting the quality of the product.These developed products were better inprotein quantity and quality as well as rich inmineral contents . Hence, they could berecommended for formulations.Nutritious dalia was made from the grits ofwheat, oat, soybean, green gram and horsegram in different proportions. The excellent

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product was made from the wheat, soybeanand green gram in the ratio 80:10:10. It wasnutritious having all the essential nutrients.Nutritious warries were developed fromblack gram, green gram, soybean mixedwith vegetables ash guard , potato andbrinjals. The best product was made fromsoybean , black gram and potato in the ratioof 32:48:20.They had excellent consumeracceptabi l i ty and thus could berecommended for commercialization .The technology for preservation andpackaging of tofu was standardized usinggamma radiations in different packagingmaterials .The results showed that 1.25kGygamma radiation treatment in combinationwith LDPE could be successfully utilized forshelf-life extension of tofu up to 15 dayswithout any deterioration of product quality.

The study was conducted in Bastar, Durgand Bilaspur districts of Chhattisgarh. Itwas observed from the study that theproject not got so much success in thestudy area; although the paddy growersreplaced their local seed of paddy with highyielding and hybrid varieties but still therewas found a considerable yield gap overthe potential yield of the rice. The cost ofmicro nutrients and other inputs includingfertilizer gave negative but no significantresponse over the yield of rice in the studyarea revealed that state government in-testified their efforts in this regards. In spiteof seed, better package of practice of riceincluding balance use of fertilizer and otherinputs should also be demonstrated in thefield of paddy growers. All the ecologicalregions viz; shallow low land, hybrid and

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3.11Agricultural Economics

End-term evaluation study/ appraisal inrespect of the implementation of thebringing green revolution to Eastern India(BGREI) programme


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irrigated traditional have significant impacton the productivity of the crop. This calls fori m p l e m e n t i n g e c o l o g y s p e c i f i ctechnologies under the programme forenhancement of the productivity level ofrice to reach to its full potential. There is aneed to develop managerial skills in thepaddy growers so that they will be able todevelop themselves as a manager of theirfarms.

The study comprises of 80 Hybrid Riceadopters and 20 HYV non-adopters of twodistricts (Rewa and Mandla NFSM districts)of Madhya Pradesh. The study revealedthat the expenses on seed (0.152),chemical fertilizer (0.082), human labour(0.243) were positive and highly significant,which reveals that if all things remainsconstant and at the present level oftechnological adoption an additionalexpense of Rs. 1/- each on seed, chemicalfertilizer and human labour will be able toincrease the yield of hybrid rice up to 0.152,0.082 and 0.243 kg/ha respectively. Theexpenses on manures, pesticides,machine labour were found to be positivebut non significant, which shows the needto provide extra attention while using thesecrucial inputs at their farms. There is also aneed to provide skill oriented training anddemonstration to them at their field.

The study comprises of 40 modern ricemillers and 40 traditional rice millers(hullers) of two top rice growing districtsRaipur and Durg of C.G and Balaghat andKatni of M.P. The study revealed that thepaddy to rice conversion ratio was found to

Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice andtheir impact on the overall production andproductivity in Madhya Pradesh

Hulling and milling ratio for paddy inChhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh

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be higher in parboiled rice (61-67 %) ascompared to non parboiled rice (51-57 %).The huller of the study area processed areanon parboiled rice on the bases of customhiring basis.

The study comprises of 200 NREGA household as 50 non NREGA house hold ondifferent districts of Chhattisgarh andMadhya Pradesh. The study revealed thatout of the total man days generatedemployment, an increasing trend wasobserved to other caste while decreasingtrend was notice in case of ScheduleCastes and Schedule Tribes in the year2010-11 as compare to 2008-09. Womengot higher employment opportunity inNREGA than those of men. A decreasingtrend was noticed in case of house holdcompleted 100 days employment. Thismight be due to the fact that bottom levelplanner do not have clear-cut vision of howto generate employment. Hence, there isneed to involve agricultural scientist,thinkers and planers in policy implication.This program should tune up withComprehensive District Agriculture Plan foreffective and efficient implementation.The study revealed that the level ofengagement of the Gram Sabha is very lowas far as planning for NREGA is concerned.Nevertheless plans are being prepared forthe scheme in each Panchayat. Inadequateplanning is leading to inability of thePanchayats to take up more activitiesresulting deficient response (in terms ofnumber of days of work provided or delay inproviding works) to the demand for workraised by the community. There is also aneed to look at the plans from an integratedperspective where the works of NREGAcanbe converged with other line departments.

Impact of NREGA on wage rates, foodsecurity and rural urban migration inChhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh

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As of now, convergence is driven only bythe directives from the state government.There is also need to involve agriculturalscientist, thinkers and planers in policyimplication at bottom level. This programshould tune up with Comprehensive DistrictAgriculture Plan for effective and efficientimplementation.

The study was conducted for 2 soil testinglaboratories of Madhya Pradesh, The 100farmers of Sagar and Dhar districts (50 ineach districts) randomly selected for theinvestigation. Study revealed that theinfrastructure available for soil testing in thestate was found very poor. On an averageone laboratory serves 66000 farmers and51000 hectares of cultivated area. Out ofthe total respondents only 71 received theirsoil testing report, out of which only 49(69%) adopted recommendations providedby Soil Testing laboratory. Although perhectare expenditure on seed, fertilizer andplant protection measures of adoptedfarmers increased for all crops aftera d o p t i n g s o i l t e s t i n g a n a l y s i srecommendation.

Per hectare expenditure on labour was alsofound increased in all crops except insoybean. The cost of cultivation and cost ofproduction of all the crops reduceddrastically, while cost-benefit ratio wasfound to be increased after adaption ofrecommendation of soil testing. The lack ofknowledge about soil testing technology(70%) non-availability of soil testing report(62%), less co operation from officers ofagriculture department (46%) andcomplicated method of testing soil sample(30%) were found the main constraints inadoption of soil testing recommendations.Thus, there is an ample scope for

Impact /assessment of soil testinglaboratories in Madhya Pradesh

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improvement the analyzing capacity as wellas dissemination ability of the soil testinglaboratories. If this, coupled withprofessional management through properlinkages, can bring radical changes in thesoil testing service in the state to extent thefarmers' satisfaction.

The study comprises of 160 wheat growersand 160 soybean growers of different agroclimatic regions of M.P. The study revealedthat that the majority of respondents hadlack of technical knowhow of post harvesttechnology specially storage techniques.They never found to be followed sun drying,admixing with ash, smoking and other pestcontrol measures in their storage structure.Even they were not found to be followed ratguard and removed infested grain fromtheir storage grain. Hence, efforts shouldbe made to popularize post harvesttechnology amongst the farmers so thatthey could able to take advantage of timeplace form and possession utility of theproduct and earn more by reducing the preand post harvest losses occurred in theirproducts.Assessment of marketable and marketedsurplus of wheat, gram & tur in MadhyaPradesh

The study comprises of 100 wheat growers,100 gram growers and 100 tur growers ofHosangabad, Vidisha and Narshingpurdistricts of M.P.An average HH was found to besold their 82.56 per cent (wheat), 88.43 percent (gram) and 93.14 per cent (tur) of the totalproduction in the market. The maximum ofquantity of grains were found to be sold inmonth of March and April just first after theharvested of the crop. It is also observed fromthe data that more than 90.00 per cent of totalmarketed surplus has been sold in regulated

Assessment of pre and post harvest lossesof wheat and soybean in Madhya Pradesh

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market/cooperative society and remaining10.00 per cent had been found to be sold toprivate traders or to agricultural/professionalmoney lenders present in the villages. As thesize of holding increased the marketed surplussold to govt. agencies has been found to beincreased, while sold to private trader/moneylender has been found to be decreased.

Problems and prospects of oilseedsproduction in Madhya Pradesh

The study comprises 240 soybean grower ofChhindawara, Khandwa and Narshingpurdistricts and 120 mustard growers of Mandla,Morena and Chhatarpur districts of MadhyaPradesh. The study reveals that oilseedsproduction has increase tremendously due tosuccessful implementation of TMO andISOPOM programme in the state. Thecultivation of soybean and mustard was alsofound profitable over competing crops i.e.maize and wheat. There is still foundremarkable scope for increasing yield of thesecrops in the state as farmers were found to beharvested yield below the potential of the areaunder study.

Possibilities and constraints in increasingpulses product in MP and impact of NationalFood Security Mission on pulses

" The study was conducted in Sehore andVidisha district. The results of the study clearlyrevealed that although NFSM has definiteimpact on production of Gram Lentil Urd andMung but Tur reported negative growth trendin production. Farmers of both the districtreported numbers of problems and constraints.Diseases and infestation of insect and pestwere the major problems which need specialattention.

Characterization of phytase producingbacteria from soil: phytase producing

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3.12 Bio-Technology

micro-organism was isolated from soil andscreened using phytase specific mediumand identified as Bacillus sp. on the basis of16S rRNAgeneGenomic DNA was isolated from bacterialcultures: Standardization of protocol forbacterial DNAisolation and isolate the DNAfrom bacterial isolatesThe phy gene amplification: amplification ofphy gene was achieved by using phytasespecific primers through PCRSequence analysis of phytase frombacterial isolates: PCR product has been

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sequenced for their molecular analysis toget the desirable fragment of phy gene ofidentified bacterial isolate.Regenerated BYMV resistant soybeanusing antisense RNA

Plant regeneration protocol in oat for itsfurther utilization in genetic transformationGene construct with phy gene fortransformation of oatM i c r o p r o p a g a t i o n p r o t o c o l o fpomegranate.Cloned markers for drought tolerance inwheat and developed SCAR markers forreliable selection

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Transgenic soybean resistant againstyellow mosaic virus

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Converted maize parents to QPM andhybrid seed is being generated for fieldtrialsAnalyzed molecular diversity amongsoybean cultivars and mutant against rootrot and yellow mosaic virus (YMV) diseaseMolecular cloning of phy gene from fungi(published 7 gene sequences in NCBIpublic domain).Developed low-cost production technologyfor better recovery of fungal Monascusperpureus pigments from various agro byproducts.

The machine was found time, labour andcost saving and of very much use of thefarmers. This machine reduces thedependency of labour during peak seasonto avoid delay in transplanting. Themachine is liked by the farmers but mat typenursery raising is a problem.

In tillage treatments, m. b. plough with onepass followed by cultivator with one passand disc harrow with one pass was found tobe best suitable for soybean cultivation invertisol in terms of physical properties ofsoil (i.e. moisture content, bulk density,hydraulic conductivity, bearing strength ofsoil), cost of cultivation, benefit cost ratio,net energy and energy per kg of soybeanyield in comparisons to m. b. plough withone pass followed by cultivator with twopasses and disc harrow with one pass andcultivator with one pass followed by discharrow with one pass.Sowing methods on tillage treatment,raised bed planter with open drainagechannel was best suitable sowing method

3.13Agricultural Engineering

Farm machinery and implements

Self propelled 8 rows rice transplanter

Soybean cultivation

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of soybean in vertisol in terms of physicalproperties of soil (i.e. moisture content,bulk density, hydraulic conductivity,bearing strength of soil), yield and benefitcost ratio compare to raised bed planterand seed cum fertilizer drill.

Recovery of Jatropha methyl ester found as87.5% and amount of glycerol as 20%.Recovery of soybean methyl ester found as97.5% and amount of glycerol as 12.5%Phase stabilities of 200°, 195° and 190°proof ethanol of 2% from the each proofwith biodiesel (15, 20 and 25%) and dieselwere found stable in single phase attemperatures of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40

Bio-fuel efficiency

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and 45 C except 0 and 5 CFuel consumption, brake specific fuelconsumption, brake thermal efficiency andinput energy of 190° proof blend withbiodiesel and diesel found excellence withrespect to other proof blends except dieselat no load, 0.93, 1.86, 2.8 and 3.73 kW forconstant speed of 1500 rpmCO emission increased with increasingbrake loads at constant speed of 1500 rpmin all fuel blends except diesel fuel.190° proof ethanol fuel blends emittedlower in comparison to other proofethanol fuel blends at all brake loads forconstant speed of 1500 rpm.

emission increased with increasingbrake loads at constant speed of 1500 rpmin all proof ethanol fuel blends.

emission emitted lower at all brakeloads for constant speed of 1500 rpm in200° proof ethanol fuel blends with respectto other proof ethanol fuel blends exceptdiesel.Unused oxygen emission was decreasedwith increasing brake loads at constantspeed of 1500 rpm in all proof ethanol fuelblends.In both the biodiesels and its intermediateblends at 100% brake load, the power output was increase from 0.23 to 3.91%. thereduction in power was found in JEE40D60i.e. - 0.076%.The maximum torque was found inJME40D60 biodiesel which was 9.82%higher than diesel followed by JME20D80i.e. 9.46 and JEE80D20 i.e. 9.28%.The specific fuel consumption of the tractorat 100% brake load both the biodiesel andits blends were found increased from 0% to13.11%.In both the biodiesels and their blends at100% brake load, exhaust gas temperaturewere reduced in some blendings but it wasincrease in some blends as compare todiesel.

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Testing of Diesel Engine fuelled with biodiesel blend


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Bioethanol production from waste potatousing co-culture of Saccharomycescerevisiae and Zymomonas mobilis

Design and development of furrow openersfor till plant machine

Studies on vibrational characteristics ofdifferent tractor seats

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Co-culture of yeast and bacteria resulted inmaximum yield of bioethanol at 30ºCincubation temp. and 96 hrs. Incubationperiod in SSF method.Using SiSF method, pH 4.5 and incubationtemp. 25ºC with incubation period of 96 hrsgave maximum yield of bioethanol.

Field capacity 0.489 ha. / hr, total timerequired for tillage and sowing operations

was 72.27% less than conventionalmethod i.e. (cultivator x 1 + disc harrow *1+seed drill x 1). 6.4% more yield than zerotillage machine. Cost of operation: isRs.346/ha.

Laboratory study of transmitted whole bodyvibrations at tractor seat-operator interfaceconcluded that about 90% of vibrationattenuation (maximum) can be achieved byusing isolators of different rubber materialsfor different tractor seats, at correspondingengine speeds.WBV transmitted at tractorseat-operator interface by using rubberisolators of natural, neoprene and SBRmaterials indicated that vibrationattenuation under various field conditions

i.e. tar road, farm road and ploughingoperation, to about 16.2% by SBR; 26.28%by neoprene and 13.41% by neoprene inmost severe vertical direction. However,amplification in vibration was alsoobserved under farm road for lateralacceleration. The cost of vibrationisolators is about Rs. 50 per piece only.

The cooling structure increases the shelflife of tender coconut by 18 days ascompared to ambient conditions.The designed cooling structure maintainsan average temperature of 24.48ºC andrelative humidity of 97.14 per cent insidethe structure and gives the shelf life of 28days with physiological loss of weight ofmerely 4 per cent.For cultivation of wheat crop in vertisole it is

observed that six row raised bed plantergave satisfactory result in view of fieldcapacity, field efficiency, and formation ofthe raised bed. Higher tillage resulted in toeasy formation of raised bed with higheryield (49.5 q/ha).

Cooling structure for vegetables

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Soil & Water Engineering

Demarcation of groundwater potentialzones with the help of RS and GIS

The integration of remote sensing and GIShas proved to be extremely useful to identifygroundwater potential zones. Thematic mapsof soil, geomorphology, lithology and landuse/land cover were prepared using variousdata sources for Narsingpur district. The mapswere then overlaid and applied decision rulesto decide the ground water potential of thearea.

Result obtained by the thematic mapsdepends upon the combination of allparameters which controls the groundwateravailability. The area with the combination ofloamy, kaolinitic soil, flood plain, alluviumlithology and river is considered as an excellentzone for groundwater prospect with weightedscore 485-600. Similarly the result obtained bythe combination gradually varies from verygood, Moderate, Poor and very poorgroundwater zone with weighted score 400-485, 280-400 & 180-280 respectively. The areawhich has clay, montemorillonitic soil,denudational slope of proterozoic rocks,basaltic lava, flow hard rock and barren andwaste land are considered as poorgroundwater zones with weighted score 80-100.

Considering geomorphology as the mostimportant feature in demarcating ground waterpotential zone, it was given weight 40, followedby lithology with 35, soil with 15 and land use/cover with weight 10. Score was allotted toindividual feature in each theme on the scale of0-7. Based on the marks gained; ground waterpotential zones were demarcated.

The result shows that out of the total area of5133 km2, about 2344 km2 has excellentground water potential, 1530 km2 has verygood potential, 678 km2 and 86 km2 of area

comes under good and moderate ground waterpotential zone respectively, whereas 496 km2area belongs to poor ground water potentialzone.

The analysis in confusion matrix shows thatthe producer's accuracy for poor class andexcellent class was 100%, whereas for verygood and good potential, the accuracy was66.67%. The user's accuracy for the poor classwas 75%, for very good and good it was 100%and for the excellent class it is 86.67%. Theoverall accuracy of the classification obtainedwas 88% giving satisfactory result.

75.4% of the total area is under excellentand very good potential zone and 11.2% of thearea falls under moderate and poor potentialzone, rest 13.3 % falls under good potentialzone.

Ground water potential zones of the study area

A Water User Association (WUA) is a co-operative association of individual waterusers who wish to undertake water-relatedactivities for their mutual benefit. This studywas carried out to find working status ofwater user association's in Command

Enhancement of water productivity incommand area

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area. These were surveyed throughproforma quarries and the informationprovided was analyzed for three differentbasins namely the Narmada basin, Betwabasin, and Tones basin.Income level of majority of water users in allthree basins is maximum Rs 25000 peryear. Narmada basin has water users whospend most of their time in agriculture.While in Betwa and Tones basin farmersspend only 40 percent time in agricultureand lot of time (50 to 60%) in other relatedwork.Farmer's co-operation in water distribution,machinery use, fertilizer distribution,transportation, Land use and hiringfacilities is maximum in Narmada Basin.Support of other government department isalso higher in Narmada basin. Availabilityof improved machinery as well asexperienced workers is better in Narmadabasin.Water users in Narmada basin have morecapacity to invest in advance agriculturelike drippers, sprinklers, sprayers, and newmachines etc as compared to other basins.But adoption of new techniques and seedreplacement is more in Tones basin. Theseactivities are increasing water productivity.Narmada basin has better sufficiency ofwater resource. However timeliness andprices are told as better in Tones basin.Similarly Tones basin has better result dueto better efficiency.Water productivity has increased due to

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use of new techniques in Tones basin and itis found maximum as 3.2 kg/m³ and inBetwa basin maximum was achieved as4.0 kg/m³.A Study on Comparative Performance ofWater User Association was carried out inthree WUAs namely Bijori, Bauchar andGovindgarh of Jabalpur, Narsinghpur andRewa district with the aim of finding out thefactors responsible for the functioning ofWater User Associat ion and i tsperformance and to find out the factorsresponsible for project performance.The tail-end supply ratio is highest in WUA3(Govindgarh). The area uniformity ratio inWUA3 is less because in this WUA tailreach water users have no wastage ofwater whereas the delivery timeliness ratiois low in WUA2 (Bauchhar).Carrying capacity ratio is highest in WUA3(Govindgarh). In WUA2 (Bauchhar) poorstructure ratio is highest. Fee collectionperformance of WUA3 (Govindgarh) ismore than other WUAs, expenditure inmaintenance is more in WUA1 (Bijori). ForWUA3 (Govindgarh) personnel cost ratio ismore, due to expenditure in personnelactivities like training, wages etc. Themanpower number ratio is lowest in WUA3(Govindgarh).The sustainability of irrigated area is morein WUA1 (Bijori) and area infrastructureratio in WUA3 (Govindgarh) is more thanother WUAs.Water distribution efficiency is estimated tobe in the range of 35-40%. The main causeof low efficiency was water distributionsystem is inequitable delivery of water tothe field.Water delivery indicators namely Tail-endsupply ratio (0.58), area uniformity ratio(0.96) and delivery timeliness ratio (1) arewithin the acceptable range, hence this canbe said satisfactory in Bijori WUA.Similar trend of values in indicators was

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Main Canal of Bijoree and Bauchhar WUAs


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found in case of Govindgarh WUA andBauchhar WUA. Poor structure ratio of 0.50and 0.83 indicate the poor condition ofstructure and high man power number ratio0.009 and 0.06 shows engagement of morestaff then optimum.Tail-end supply ratio is highest inGovindgarh WUA because sufficient canalwater is available for irrigation in tail reach.The area uniformity ratio in GovindgarhWUA is less because in this WUA tail reachwater users have no wastage of water andthe delivery timeliness ratio is low inBauchhar WUA because of sufficient canalwater is not available in the irrigation time.Highest water productivity was found inGovindgarh WUA medium farmers (1.14kg/m3 and lowest in Bijori and BauchharWUAmarginal farmers (0.31 kg/m3).Maximum water productivity of wheat in tailreach is shown by Govindgarh WUA inmedium farmers (1.93 kg/m3) and theminimum in Bijori WUA large farmers is0.39 kg/m3.Water productivity of wheat ishighest in Govindgarh WUA and lowest inBijori WUA in head, middle and tail reachesin all four farmers category as compare toother WUA's.Enrichment of Ground Water Bank throughHaveli Recharge.In Haveli system rain water is held in fieldembankments so an additional amount ofground water recharge is possible. TheHaveli stored water is released in 39 to 40thweek of SMW. The water storage period isfrom 26 to 38th week of SMW which is bestsuitable period for ground water rechargeby Haveli system.This study was done in three villages,Shahsan and Dhaneta of Patan block andGhunsor village of Shahpura block of theJabalpur district. Khasra maps of all threevillages were taken from the revenuedepartment and Haveli fields weredemarcated for each village by taking

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transact walk across the study area.It was found that the present Haveli area inthese three villages is 6260 ha, 3940 haand 14987 ha respectively. In the studyarea, average rainfall was measured as1169 mm in 2011.

Total 18 trials were conducted atTikamgarh, Sagar, Rewa and Ganjbasodaon drainage, ridge furrow sowing inSoybean field, improved varieties ofSoybean & Paddy as well as improvedtechnology for vegetable production duringKharif season at 147 locations of farmer'sfield. During Rabi season 28 trails weredemonstrated on improved irrigationmethods improved varieties, diversifiedcropping for Wheat, Gram as well asvegetable production at 106 farmers field.More than 3500 farmers visited these trailsand acquainted with the improvedtechnology. Total 16 trials were conductedon drainage, ridge furrow sowing, lifesaving irrigation by sprinkler irrigation, zerotillage seed drill, integrated nutrientmanagement, weed management insoybean field, SRI and dry sowing methodfor paddy, hybrid variety for okra,integrated nutrient management and plantprotection in sesame and varietyreplacement in urid as well as improvedtechnology for vegetable production duringKharif season at farmer's field.During Rabi season 18 trails weredemonstrated on improved irrigationmethods, improved varieties, ridge andfurrow for wheat and chickpea, INM andIWM in chickpea, as well as vegetableproduction at farmer's field.Geomorphologic attribute maps areprepared using Geological Survey of India(GSI) published maps and visual onscreeninterpretation of satellite data for Tons and

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3.14 Adaptive research trials in farmersfield


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Sindh Basin. All the image interpretationand database generation was carried outby using ERDAS Imagin 9.2 imageprocessing andARC GIS 9.3 GIS software.Tons and Sindh Basin, situated in the part ofMadhya Pradesh and covers an area ofabout 1.24 M-ha and 2.75 M- harespectively.

In order to increase the potential utilizationof irrigation systems in the project areatrainings were organized for officers fromDepartment of Agriculture, Horticulture andWater Resources as well as field workersfrom Krishi Vigyan Kendras of the basinarea.In the year 2012-13 total 05 trainings ofOfficer of the Department of Agriculture,Horticulture, Water Resource and SMS ofKVK's were conducted. Total 72participants attended the trainings.Training to WUA members were organizedby KVKs at Damoh, Katni, Chhatarpur,Tikamgarh Panna, Sagar, Umariya, Rewaand College of Agriculture, Ganjbasoda. In

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Trainings for members of Water UsersAssociation (WUAs)

total 45 trainings, 2473 members of WaterUser Association were benefited at 9locations during the year 2012-13.

Performance evaluation of Porridge mill anddevelopment of nutritious mixed porridge.

Nutritious porridge is prepared by blendingwheat porridge with defatted soybean cakeat the rate of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%respectively.The protein content ranges from 13.8% to18.1% whereas carbohydrate contentrange from 71.6% to 64.5%.The overall acceptability was found to bemore in 5% blend ratio followed by 10%,15% and 20%.

Coriander powder was prepared bycoriander seeds at moisture content 7%,9%, 11% & 13%.(db) using single anddouble stage grinding at 6, 8, 10, 12 Kg/hrfeed rates.After evaluation of all quality attributes (viz.Volatile oil (%), Fineness modulus, Particlesize (mm) and Average value of colourchange) of ground coriander powder it wasconcluded that the best quality product wasobtained with 7% m.c. and at a feed rate of8 kg/h using double stage grinding. Theresults showed the superiority of doublestage grinding over single stage grinding.

The best de-hulling efficiency of groundnuttesta remover are 67.17%, 73.94 %,75.41% 76.87% and 80.37% at 10.5%,9.2%, 8.9%, 8.3% and 7.4% moisturecontent of kernels at 40 kg/ h feed rate,1.225 and 1.083 m/s roller speedrespectively.

3.15 Post harvest technology

Multistage grinding of the spices

Design, development and testing ofgroundnut testa remover

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l The best machine capacity of groundnuttesta remover are 25.83, 24.63, 25.28,26.11 and 27.72 kg/h at 10.5%, 9.2%,8.9%, 8.3% and 7.4% moisture content ofkernels at 40 kg/ h feed rate, 1.225 and1.083 m/s roller speed respectively.

Best quality Aleo vera juice powder withaverage bulk density 0.26 g/ml, packed density0.32 g/ml, hygroscopicity 0.19 g/g, moisturecontent 7.89% and pH 5.65 was obtained at aninlet air temperature of 141 °C, feed pumpcapacity of 21.8% and maltodextr inconcentration of 3.5%.

Genetic coefficient of IR 36 based on 4 yearsdata of Jabalpur centre RMSE:1817 (very high)while validating forecasted and observed yield.

Rainfall and rainy days are shifting toSeptember and October

Optimization of process parameter for theproduction of the aleo vera juice powder

3.16Agricultural meteorology

Climate change study using DSSAT model

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Tmax increasing during rabi during initialstage, while Tmin increasing during kharifseasons.

In soybean Tmax and EVP significant atflowering; RH and RD during initial stages. Julyis better with JS 97-52 variety. In rice IR 36 andKranti proves better in rainfed. Yieldsignificantly increases by applying extrairrigation and in chickpea Thermal units and RHwere correlated with chickpea yield. Early andlate sowing better with Desi as compared toGulabi and Kabuli. Negative relation betweentemperatures and pest and beneficial insectswere observed. Usability percent of forecastedrainfall, Tmax, and Tmin decrease duringmonsoon, and winter seasons.

" Develop, validate, and issue multiple cropyield forecast for crops (rice and wheat) ofJabalpur Zone at mid season (F2) and pre-harvest (F3) stages.

Micro level rainfall variability in Tikamgarhdistrict of Bundelkhand was analyzed .Niwari block is highest and TikamgarhBlock is lowest rainfall variability among thesix blocks of Tikamgarh district.Thermal time based aphid forewarningmodel was validated for BhundelkhandAgroclimatic Zone. The Growing degreedays values accumulation from 1 to 25th

Yield forecast

Micro level rainfall variabilityl

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Effect of frost (Jan 08, 2013) Effect of hail (Feb 15, 2013)

January will able to forewarn the peakaphid infestation in Mustard .The Humid Thermal Ratio (HTR) wasest imated and some cr i ter ia forforewarning of susceptible period ofgroundnut leaf spot was developed.Regression based model was developedwith inclusion of HTR. The model wasvalidated at Tikamgarh district of MP.

Error scores for four seasons betweenforecasted weather parameters andobserved weather parameters forTikamgarh district was analyzed.

The Department of Extension Education,JNKVV being the lead centre completed ICARProject on National Agricultural InnovationProject (NAIP) Component - III on "Integratedfarming system modules to ensure sustainablelivelihood security for the peasants ofdisadvantaged districts of Madhya Pradesh(Oct. 2008 to March 2012). The major findingsof the project are as follows.

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NationalAgricultural Innovation Project

Crop Production: Farmers were growingtraditional seeds, after adoption of newimproved varieties they got maximum benefitsin terms of increase in crop productivity.

Livestock: Farmers were adopting local breedsof animals from so many years. After adoptionof artificial insemination they got improvedanimal breeds and maximum milk production.

Soil and water conservation: Farmers had lackof techniques of soil and water conservation,after construction of soil and water harvestingstructures like stop dam, field bunding, loosebolding structures etc. they got maximumbenefits and also learnt the techniques of soiland water conservation.

Income and employment generation: Thebaseline income of farmers was approximatelyRs. 10,000/- per house hold / year, afteradoption of different improved technologiesunder NAIP Project they got increased incomelike Rs. 16,000 - 18,000/- per house hold / yearand gained benefit in case of employment.

Market linkage: With the help of producercompany farmers had taken loan for startingdifferent interventions like small scaleenterprises, purchase improved variety seeds,fertilizers, insecticides & pesticides etc. and gotmaximum profit in terms of increase.


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Yield forecast generation-Kharif rice(F2 Stage) 2012

Yield forecast generation-wheat(F2 Stage) 2012-13

3.17 JICAproject

Fertilization in soybean

Production constraints

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Pot experiments on soybean and sorghumwere conducted at Jabalpur to achievesignificant impact on growth, yield andnutrient uptakes by soybean and sorghumcrop.

Correlation between uptake of P and P-extractants on soybean crop showed thetrend as Truog > Olsen >Bray.

There is a wide gap between practicesadopted by the farmers and recommendedby the Vishwa Vidyalaya. This gap isreflected in average yield of about 12 q/ha,

Although gradual varietal replacement wasobserved and farmers are replacing JS 335by JS 95-60 and JS 93-05.

The major gap was observed in use ofsowing methods, plant geometry, seedrate, use of biofertilizers, treatment of seedwith fungicides/insecticides which are costeffective technologies. The farmers alsonot observing soil test based use offertilizer application.

In areas with high rainfall coupled withrainfall during flowing and podding stagealong with problem of water seepage due to

irrigation command specially on sampleholdings of Hoshangabad, Harda andRaisen dis tr ic ts , the yie ld wereextraordinary low due to Rhizoctoniadisease.

Collection of whitefly biotypes and YMVinfected soybean leaf samples in kharifseason from 17 District of Eastern MP.

Genomic DNA isolation of whitefly samplesand YMV infected soybean leaf samples.

Amplification of isolated DNAusing specificprimers whitefly biotypes and YMV

Collection of whitefly and YMV infectedsoybean/ alternate host plants

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Preparation of observation sheet

New drainage, tillage, and sowing methodcombination for stabilizing soybean yield

For collection of insect pests andobservation of intensity of infestation theobservation board has been prepared forfarmer's use. This will help in identification ofspecific insects for their proper control.

The combination of convent ionaltillage+raised broad bed + open drainagemethods found good for seed germination,initial growth, and productivity (28 q/ha ) inrainy season in Madhya Pradesh.


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Effect of seed treatment on incidence ofinsect pest and natural enemies onsoybean

Soybean cultivars against soil moisturestress and high plant population in easternM.P

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Seed treatment with thiamethoxam @3g/Kg seed & imidaclorprid @ 5ml/Kgseed were found effective to check stem flyand whitefly at early crop growth.

Grain yield was higher in seed treatmentwith thiamethoxam (1753 kg/ha) followedby conventional method ,Trizophos 40 EC@ 800ml/ha at 20 days - Chlorpyriphos 20EC @ 1.5 l/ha at 50 days (1718 kg/ha) withmaximum net return (Rs. 4793 and Rs.4057 respectively).

Plant Population was reduced maximum inexcessive moisture stress (12.40%). Therewas drastic reduction in nodule numbers,Fresh weight and dry weight under highplant population (HPP) and excessivemoisture (EM).

Number of pod per plant was reducedunder HPP and EM. Whereas there was nochange observed for days 50 (%) floweringand maturity. Number of branches per plantwas reduced under HPP and EM.

Biological yield was recorded the highestunder high plant population followed bycontrol and excessive moisture condition.

Test weight was drastically reduced underexcessive moisture stress.

The yield reduction was realised 42% and35% in EM in comparisons to HPP andcontrol, respectively.

Harvest index was high under high plantpopulation, reduced control and excessivemoisture condition. Under control condition

the highest yield was recorded by- JS 20-71(3120.37 kg./ha), JS 2087 (2990.74kg./ha) and RVS 2001-4 (2601.85 kg./ha).

Under high plant population condition thehighest yield was recorded by JS 20-50 (3611.11 kg ha-1), JS 20-87 (3277.78kg ha-1), RVS 2001-4 (3194.44 kg ha-1).

Under excessive moisture stress thehighest yield was recorded by JS 20-87(2055.56kg ha-1), JS 20-71 (1935.19kg ha-1), RVS 2001-4 (1861.11kg ha-1 andJS 20-50 (1833.33kg ha-1).

Dr. Sunil Bhaskarrao Nahatkar, PrincipalScientist, Directorate of ResearchServices, Dr. R. P. Joshi, Subject MatterSpecialist, Collage of Agriculture, Rewa,Dr. Manoj Shrivastava, Senior Scientist,Sesame & Niger project (ICAR), College ofAgriculture, Jabalpur and Dr. Amit KumarUpadhayaya, Scientist, College ofAgriculture, Tikamgarh visited Brazil tolearn Brazilian soybean cultivationtechnologies during 17th January 2013 to2nd February 2013. During this period theyvisited Embrapa Soja, Londrina, IAPAR(Parana State Agriculture Institute),L o n d r i n a , I n t e g r a d a ( F a r me rsAssociation), Londrina, COAMO (Oilfactory) Parana, CAMPO, Brasilia,Embrapa Cerrado, Brasilia, Embrapa

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3.18 Visits abroad

Visit of Scientist to Brazil under JICAproject


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Agrosilvopastorial, Sinop and Farmersfields at various places

The scientists of attended Word SoybeanResearch IX Conference was organized from18th of February to 22nd of February, 2013 inICC, Durban South Africa, hosted by theProtein Research Foundation and the Oil andProtein Seeds Development Trust, andorganized by Paragon Conventions Africa, inwhich planners, scientists, farmers,entrepreneurs, manufacturers, industrialistand business houses participated andexchanged their ideas and opinions to enhancesoybean production for supply of quality proteinto malnourished population of the world. Theresearch papers on soybean research anddevelopment were presented by Dr. A. N.Shrivastava, Principal Scientist (Plant

Breeding), Dr. B. S. Dwivedi, Scientist (SoilScience), Dr. Sanjeev Kumar, Scientist (PlantPathology), Dr. C. J. Singh, Subject MatterSpecialist (Food Science) and Dr. Amit Jha,Scientist (Agronomy).

Dr. S.S. Tomar, Director Research Servicesand Dr. S.K. Rao Director of Farms JNKVV,Jabalpur attended the Global Launch of theMaize and Wheat CGIAR ResearchProgramme at Mexico from 16-20 January,2012.

Dr. (Mrs.) Anita Babbar ,Principal Scientist

Scientists attended world soybeanresearch conference at Durban, SouthAfrica

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attended Integrated Breeding Multi Yearvisited Course (1B-MYC) scheduled from15th -27th October 2012 in Wageningen ,Netherland under Generation ChallengeProgramme.

On the initiative of Hon'ble ViceChancellor, Dr. V.S.Tomar,, JNKVV, Jabalpurthe crop improvement review meeting washeld on 3 - 4 February, 2013 at Directorate ofResearch Services, JNKVV, Jabalpur. TheHon'ble VC, special invitees experts Dr. S.A.Patil Former Vice Chancellor, UAS Dharwadand Ex Director IARI and Dr. Satyanarayana,Ex Director Extension,ANGRAU.

To review the progress of MP-JICA projectfor financial year 2012-13 the meeting wasorganized on 7th February 2013 at Conferencehall of Directorate of Research Services,

JNKVV, Jabalpur. The meeting was chaired byDr. S. S. Tomar, Director of Research Services,JNKVV, Jabalpur. From JICA side Dr. Dr.Sohei Kobayashi, Chief Advisor, JICA, Dr. KojiTsuji, JICA Expert and Miss Nakanishi, ProjectCoordinator, all the principal investigators andco-principal investigators from JNKVV,Jabalpur and RVSKVV, Gwalior were present.The results of experiments conducted duringFY 2012 were presented by all the principalinvestigators.

Under Consultancy & Processing Services,

Research review Meetings

Review Meeting of MP-JICAProject

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JNKVV has received total amount Rs. Rs.1,23,69,020/- during 2012-13 for producttesting viz. Fertilizer, seeds, insecticides,weedicides and fungicides etc.

1. Drying and dehydration characteristics andpotential for value addition in under utilizedas well as commercially important fruitsand vegetables of Madhya Pradesh" PI Dr.Aparna Sharma, Assistant ProfessorCollege of Agriculture Ganj Basoda(Vidisha). sanctioned by MPCST, Bhopalfor Rs. 4.36 lakhs.

2. End term evaluation study/ appraisal inrespect of the implementation of BringingGreen Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI)Programme. PI Dr. Ashutosh ShrivastavaPrincipal Scientist (Ag. Economics),AERC, Jabalpur sanctioned byGovernment of India for 5.00 lakhs

3. Biocontrol potential of local isolates ofTricoderma in Madhya Pradesh. Dr. AshishKumar, Asstt. Professor (PP), College ofAgriculture, Rewa sanctioned by MPCouncil of Science & Technology, Bhopalfor Rs. 6.39 lakhs

4. Maximization of soybean production onMadhya Pradesh" (MP-JICAProject) P. IDr. S. S. Tomar, Director ResearchServices, JNKVV Jabalpur. Sanctioned byJICA for Rs. 55.50 lakhs

5. CSS on Developing guidelines for conductof DUS test in small millets. P. I. Dr.Abhinav Sao, Scientst (PB) RARS, Dindori.Sanctioned by Government of India for Rs.12.74 lakhs

6. Baseline survey of flora and fauna aroundatomic power plant at Chutka (BARC) P. I.Dr. S. D. Upadhayaya, Professor (CropPhysiology.), College of Agriculture,Jabalpur. Sanctioned by Govt. of India(BARC), for Rs. 24.55 lakhs.

7. Metabolic and molecular profiling ofaromatic rice germplasm of India forgaining insight about aroma. P. I. Dr. G. K.Koutu, Principal Scientist (PB), College of

3.19 Projects Sanctioned

Agriculture, Jabalpur Rs. 10.85 lakhs

8. Effective utilization and popularization ofgypsum as source of nutrient in differentcrops of Vidisha district of MadhyaPradesh. P. I. Dr. R. S. Raghuwanshi,Associate Professor (Ag. Economics) GanjBasoda (MP) Sanctioned by FCI AwarliMinerals, Jodhpur for Rs. 2.27 lakhs

9. Development of farm equipments andmachinery tes t ing , t ra in ing anddemonstration facility at JNKVV. Jabalpur.P.I. Dr. Atul Shrivastav, Professor (FMP),College of Agricultural Engineering,JNKVV Jabalpur sanctioned by State Govt.(under RKVY) for Rs.160.00 lakhs

10. Strengthening of plant tissue culture andbio agent production facility. P. I.Dr. Sharad Tiwari, Professor (PB),Biotechnology Centre, JNKVV Jabalpur forRs. 56.50 lakhs.

11. Metabolic and molecular profiling ofaromatic rice germplasm of India forgaining insight about aroma. PrincipalInvestigator Dr. G. K. Koutu, PrincipalScientist (PB), College of Agriculture,Jabalpur. Sanctioned by Dept. ofBiotechnology Government of India, NewDelhi for Rs. 10.20 lakhs

12. Collection, evaluation and utilization of elitelines of wheat from different parts of MP P. I.Dr. R. S. Shukla, Principal Scientist (PlantBreeding), sanctioned by State Govt.(MPCST) for Rs. 7.82 lakhs

13. Centre for academic in agribusinessmanagement. Principal Investigator, TheHead, Department of AgriculturalEconomics and Farm Management,College of Agriculture, Jabalpur for Rs. 200lakh.

14. Setting up a DNA finger printing laboratoryat JNKVV Jabalpur. Principal Investigator,Dr. Sharad Tiwari, Professor (PB),Biotechnology Centre, JNKVV Jabalpur forRs. 200 lakh.

15. Establishment of College of AgricultureBalaghat. Principal Investigator, The Dean,


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S.No. Name of Project Centre

Agriculture Faculty

NSPNSPNSP

All India Network project

Agricultural Engineering Faculty

1. Maize Improvement Chhindwara2. Rice Improvement Rewa3. Niger Chhindwara4. Linseed Sagar5. Linseed Powarkheda6. Sesame Tikamgarh7. Sesame Powarkheda8. Soybean Jabalpur9. Chickpea Jabalpur10. Millets Improvement Dindori11. Millets Improvement Rewa12. Wheat Improvement Powarkheda13. Wheat Improvement Sagar14. Integrated Farming System Research

(i) MAE JabalpurRewaPowarkheda

(ii) ECF DindoriKatni

15. Surgarcane Powarkheda16. Micro-nutrients of Soils Jabalpur17. Soil Test Crop Response Jabalpur18. Long Term Fertilizer Exp. Jabalpur19. Nematode Pests & their control Jabalpur20. Vegetable Improvement Jabalpur21. Potato Improvement Chhindwara22. Sub Tropical Fruits Rewa23. Barley Improvement Rewa24. Agro-Forestry Jabalpur25. Forage Crops Jabalpur26. Dryland Agriculture Rewa27. -Breeder Seed Production Unit Jabalpur28. -Seed Technology Research Unit Jabalpur29. – Vegetables (Merged with AICRP on Vegetable) Jabalpur30. Production of Breeder Seed of Annual Oilseed Crop,31. - Soybean Jabalpur32. - Groundnut Jabalpur

33. NWP on Betelvine Jabalpur34. NWP on Biofertilizer (BNF) Jabalpur35. NWP – Organic Farming Jabalpur36. NWP on Onion & Garlic Jabalpur

37. Farm Implements & Machinery Jabalpur38. Ground Water Utilization Jabalpur39. Harvest & Post Harvest Technology Jabalpur40. Renewable Sources of Energy for Agricultural and Agro based Industries. Jabalpur41. Agro-meteorology Jabalpur42. Water Management Powarkheda


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3.20 List of ongoing AICRP's/NWPs

ON GOING AD-HOC PROJECTS

S.No Title Amount(Rs. in lacs)

1. Rapid conversion of normal maize inbreeds to quality protein maizeand further enhancement of limiting amino acids in elite inbreeds throughmarket assisted selection” 52.61

2. Enhancing chickpea Production in Rainfed Fallow Land (PRFL) ofMadhya Pradesh 134.31Identification of potential vegetation for bio drainage and fitting in evaluationof bio drainage in Tawa Command of Madhya Pradesh 55.52

3. Isolation and characterization of phygene from fungi and its transformation in(Oat) 3.95

4. Marker assisted breeding of abiotic stress tolerant rice varieties with majorQTLs for drought, submergence and salt tolerance at Rewa 48.60

5. Integrated Agri-biotechnologies of socio-economic upliftment of Baiga andGond tribes of Madhya Pradesh 108.48

6. Preservation of water chestnut ) by gamma radiation 17.55

7. Seed Production in Agricultural Crops. 111.50

8. Establishment of mother plant nurseries for high pedigree planting materialof fruit crops 42.62

9. Estt. Of five Model Nursery of medicinal and aromatic plants under JNKVV(Jabalpur/Rewa/Powarkheda/Sagar/dindori) 100.00

10. Development of molecular markers in chickpea breeding for developing superiorcultivars with enhanced disease resistance 56.39

11. Molecular breeding selection strategies to combine and validate QTLsfor improving WUE and Heat tolerance in wheat 33.75

12. Selection and utilization of water logging tolerance cultivars in pigeonpea 68.53

13. Metabolic and molecular profiling of aromatic rice germplasm of India forgaining insights about aroma 10.20

14. Exploration, collection and conservation of wild species and land racesfrom Eastern Madhya Pradesh 9.77

15. Exploration, collection and conservation of germplasm of mango inRewa Dist. of MP 8.47

16. Data generation and evaluation of production technology of medicinaland aromatic plants using IT tools 3.33

17. Ensuing livelihood security through management of genetic resourcesand seed supply system in tribal areas of Madhya Pradesh 751.47

18. Baseline survey of flora and fauna around atomic power plant atChutka (BARC) 24.55

19. Network project on Biotic Stress (Rusts) of wheat, Powarkheda 5.05

20. CSS on National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility 31.15

21. Integrated farming systems to ensure sustainable livelihood security forthe peasants of disadvantaged districts of MP (NAIP) 622.18

Avena sativa

(Trapa bispinosa roxburg.


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S.No Title Amount(Rs. in lacs)

22. End term evaluation study/ appraisal in respect of the implementationof Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI) Programme 5.00

23. Technology Mission Citrus 284.06

24. Network project on harvest, processing and value addition of Naturalresin and gums 61.15

25. Business Planning and Development (BPD) Project 327.61

26. Development of new plant type varieties with higher yield and in builtresistance to major pest and disease 14.65

27. Network project on hybrid rice research 9.00

28. Network centre on National initiative on climate change resilientagriculture - AICRPDA-NICRA (ICAR) 30.25

29. Weather based agro advisories and assessment of vulnerable areas of majorfood crops production zone. AICRPAM-NICRA (ICAR) 13.05

30. National Initiatives on Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) Real time pestsurveillance in Pigeon pea 5.00

31. Climate change and crop performance at Jabalpur (NICRA) 4.00

32. Development of transgenic Oat over expression fungal 7.98

33. Biocontrol potential of local isolates of in Madhya Pradesh 6.39

34. Development of farm equipments and machinery testing, training anddemonstration facility at JNKVV. Jabalpur 490.00

35. Collection, evaluation and utilization of elite lines of wheat fromdifferent parts of MP 7.82

36. Survey, collection and conservation of wild and traditional cultivars ofVindhyan Plateau of MP 7.70

37. Stress Tolerance Rice for Africa and South Asia (STRASA) 20.00

38. Maximization of soybean production in Madhya Pradesh (India)MP-JICA Collaborative project 15.50

39. Stress Tolerance Rice for Africa and South Asia (STRASA) 20.00

40. CSS on Developing guidelines for conduct of DUS test in small millets 12.74

41. Development of transgenic Oat over expression fungal 7.98

42. Biocontrol potential of local isolates of in M. P.” 6.39

43. Development of farm equipments and machinery testing, training anddemonstration facility at JNKVV, Jabalpur 490.00

44. Collection, evaluation and utilization of elite lines of wheat fromdifferent parts of MP 7.82

45. Survey, collection and conservation of wild and traditional cultivars ofVindhyan Plateau of MP 7.70

46. Conservation strategies for enhancing the use of genetic resources ofSmall millets to ensure long term benefit to tribal farmers of Madhya Pradesh 11.91

47. Revalorizing small millets in rainfed regions of South Asia 6.40

Lak

(Avena sativum)

Trichoderma

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Trichoderma


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Directorate of Extension Services isworking as a fundamental pillar and importantcomponent of Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi VishwaVidyalaya, Jabalpur. It is carrying theresponsibility for promotion of proventechnologies of agricultural and allieddisciplines in the state through quick and timelytransfer. Directly and indirectly it is working forthe betterment of rural residents by technologyassessment, demonstration and impartingtrainings. Supportive extension activities suchas farmers' fair, seminars, symposiums arealso conducted. Interpersonal communication,print and electronic media are extensively usedas a means to transfer the technologyeffectively by Krishi Vigyan Kendras.

Farmers are also approached through theextension workers and officers of otherextension agencies who are duly trained by theKrishi Vigyan Kendras of the respectivedistricts as a master trainer in different agro-climatic zones of 25 districts.

The Directorate is administering 22 KrishiVigyan Kendras under the competent directionof the University and also functions as acoordinating unit in close association with theUniversity Research System on one hand andwith the Zonal Project Directorate, Zone -VII,on the other to fulfill the motto of the universitythat is "To reach the unreached throughextension system". Along with Krishi VigyanKendras, Communication Center andAgricultural Technology Information Center arealso working under the Directorate.

The Directorate realizes the importance ofhuman resource development activities for thestaff of KVKs and has given high priority to theHRD programs. To update the knowledge and

skill of KVK scientists, Directorate ofExtension arranged 1backstopping/review, 4workshops and 5 trainings were organized.

The Agricultural Technology InformationCentre (ATIC) is a "Single Window System"linking the various units of researchinstitutions with intermediary users and endusers (rural population) in decision-makingand problem solving exercise. Thus, theproject is being implemented at JNKVV,Jabalpur with the following objectives.

1. To provide a "Single Window DeliverySystem" for the products and plantspecies available from JNKVV and itsinstitutes to the farmers and otherinterested groups, as a process ofinnovativeness in technology dissemi-nation at the institute level.

2. To facilitate direct access to the farmersand to the institution, resources availablein terms of technology, advice, technologyproducts etc. for reducing technologydissemination losses.

3. To provide mechanism for feedback fromthe users to the institute.

Technicalinputs, products of JNKVV such as improvedseed varieties under the brand of JawaharSeeds, planting materials of ornamentalplants, fruit trees and other plant material,mushroom spawn, medicinal and aromatic

4.1 Agricultural Technology InformationCentre

Objectives

Activities of agricultural technologyinformation center:

Technological inputs & sales:

EXTENSION

of live stock and income generating activities,like mushroom cultivation, bee keeping, lacproduction, sericulture and backyard poultry,wormy compost production & piggery etc. Thisyear, ATIC organized 2 trainings in which 90farmers and farm women were present.

Farmers also callATIC for technical advice on agriculture andallied disciplines time to time, which areanswered duly and referral services are alsoprovided. Total 733 calls of the farmers wereanswered this year. Twenty seven letters of thefarmers were received enquiring aboutagricultural and allied disciplines' practiceswhich were duly answered.

About 35 laminatedphotographs showing various technologiesrelated to Agriculture, Veterinary andAgriculture Engineering. The photographs areenough to tell the farmers regarding thetechnologies of the university generated forvarious sections of the farmers.

Total 3183 farmers and farmwomen, visited the centre to learn varioustechnologies related to agriculture and allieddisciplines.

Center works as printing and radiorecording unit where Krishi Vishwa, thetechnical magazine of the University is printedalong with other essential official document ofthe university.

Radio programs for 'Krishi VishwaVidyalaya Se Kheto Tak' broadcasted everyMonday from Akashwani Jabalpur, between7.20 pm to 8.00 pm, is recorded in theCommunication Center recording studiocovering range of topics on technologiesrelated to agricultural and allied discipline. This

Enquiry letters and calls:

Technology displayed:

Farmers visited:

4.2 Communication center

Radio programs recording

plants and seeds, bio-fertilizers and honeywere sold under the umbrella of ATIC. Farmerspurchased literature worth Rs. 18460 and 117quintals of Jawahar Seed this year.

Krishi Vishwa, thetechnical bulletin based on technical packageof practice of agriculture and allied discipline isprinted in the Communication Center and issold from ATIC. Total seed sold was of Rs.3112700/- (Rs. Thirty One lakh, twelvethousand and seven hundred only) andpublication sold was of Rs. 414151/- (Rs. Fourlakh, forty one thousand, one hundred and fiftyone only).

The Directorate ofExtension / College / ZARS / KVKs regularlyorganize farmers' fair, Kisan Sangoshthis,monthly meeting and scientist-farmerinterfaces. During these occasions a largenumber of farmers participate. In theseprograms, technical literature comprising ofpamphlets, leaflets, technical brochures andfolders are provided free of cost.

Diagnostics serviceslike soil testing, water testing, and plant clinic,covering field crops, horticultural crops,medicinal and aromatic crops and animal clinicare rendered.

Farmers and fieldextension officers of State Department ofAgriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing,Veterinary and Animal Husbandry of MadhyaPradesh and other states visited ATIC. Thisyear total 37 farmer teams visited ATIC andreceived technical guidance.

ATIC organizes need basedtrainings for the extension functionaries, farmerand farm women on crop productiontechnology (agronomy, horticulture, medicinaland aromatic plants), INM and IPM, womenempowerment, crop diversification, rain watermanagement, organic farming, management

Priced publication:

Un-priced publication:

Diagnostic services:

Visit of farmers to ATIC:

Trainings:


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year 52 radio programs were recorded.

One of the important and essential workperformed by the Communication Center is ofprinting Krishi Vishwa and various otherdocuments. These are as follows:

To fulfill the need of food and nutritionalsecurity amongst the population, latesttechnology generated by the research system,is disseminated through the Krishi VigyanKendras which are funded by Government ofIndia. The assessed technology acts as amodel for line departments and catalyzes theexisting extension process for bettermentwhich is demonstrated and is well supported bytrainings of extension functionaries, farmersand farm women. Capacity building of ruralyouth on income generating activities andwomen empowerment is also done. Otherextension activities to provide pace to thetechnology transfer to the beneficiaries is alsoorganized.

For proper functioning, KVKs arestrengthened by improving the infrastructuralfacilities and the man power to work asknowledge and resource center to extendsupport the public, private and voluntary sectorinitiatives in the field of agriculture.

Mandate of the Krishi Vigyan Kendra is asfollows:

Printing

4.3 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK)

Mandate of KVK

SNo.Name Numberof Copies

1. Masala Phasley 40002. Pushpa Visheshank 30003. Phal Visheshank 50004. Krishak Labharth Yojnaye 5005. New Year Diary 7006. Table Calendar 30007. Wall Calendar 3000

Assessment, refinement and demonstration oftechnology/ methodology/products

Following activities are conducted to fulfill themandates:

1. On farm testing to identify the locationspecificity of technologies in variousfarming systems.

2. Frontline demonstrations to establishproduction potentials of newly releasedtechnologies on farmers' fields and providefeedback.

3. Training of farmers and farmwomen toupdate their knowledge and skills inmodern agricultural technologies andtraining of extension personnel to orientthem in the frontier areas of technologydevelopment.

4. Work as resources and knowledge centreof agricultural technology for supportinginitiatives of public, private and voluntarysector for improving the agriculturaleconomy of the district.

5. Create awareness about f ront iertechnologies through large number ofextension activities like farmer fair, fieldday, strategic campaign, ex-trainees meet,etc.

6. The seed and planting materials produceby the KVKs are also made available to thefarmers.

Activities of KVK

Location of KVKs

Following Krishi Vigyan Kendras are functionalunder JNKVV:

Chhindwara (1982), Balaghat (1992), Seoni(1994), Shahdol (1994), Sidhi (1994),Tikamgarh (1994), Betul (2002), Panna (2002),Dindori (2003), Damoh (2004), Harda (2004),Hoshangabad (2004), Jabalpur (2004),Narsinghpur (2004) Rewa (2004), Sagar(2004), Chhatarpur (2005), Katni (2005),


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Mandla (2006) and Umaria (2006).

Every extension program was designed on thebasis of assessed need of the beneficiarieswith the help of PRA, RRA and feedbacksreceived from the beneficiaries and extensionfunctionaries related to the problems.

Indian Council of Agricultural Research(ICAR) funded for KVKs' programs andactivities. Beside this, the university alsoprovided the funds for implementing differentprograms, especially for production of qualityseeds at Instructional Farm.

Funds were also made available by theCentral Government for producing qualityseeds of major crops on the farmers' fieldsthrough participatory mode. State Governmentprovided fund under National HorticulturalMission for production of quality plantingmaterial of horticultural crops. Directorate ofExtension Services and CommunicationCentre are being funded by the Stategovernment under State plan.

Agricultural Technology Information Centeris functional on revolving fund. Extensionactivities organized at Zonal ResearchStations, Regional Research Stations andCollege Campi were funded by the ICARand State Government.

Efforts were made to improve themonitoring system for which differentprogramme were launched for timelysubmission of information. E-linkage facilitywas created in five KVKs. The need basedinfrastructural facilities were provided in all theKVKs for smooth functioning. Reporting anddocumentation system was functional underwhich monthly, half yearly annual to five yearly

Method of need assessment

Funding sources

Monitoring system

reports was prepared by each KVK and wasscrutinized by the competent authority.

Scientific advisory meetings were alsoused as tool to monitor the activities of KVK.SAC meetings were organized by KVKs onceevery six months in which work progress of thepast six months was reviewed and action planof the forthcoming six months were developedfor implementation in the operational areas.Pre-zonal and zonal workshops of KVKs wereorganized successfully to review the progressof all the KVKs.Authorities from the Directoratevisited the Krishi Vigyan Kendras to gather firsthand progress information.

The Krishi Vigyan Kendra with the consentof the Directorate of Extension Services allowsand sends its staff to participate in trainings,workshops, seminars and conferences for theirknowledge and skill improvement in order toserve the beneficiaries better.

During 2012-13, 328 technologies ondifferent aspects of agriculture and allieddisciplines were conducted by KVKs. Thesewere conducted in participatory mode and6703 trials were conducted. The process gaveopportunities to the scientists to work andinteract with farming community and collectuseful feedback for production purposes.

The approach helped the farmers to getconvinced with the technological optionsassessed on farmers' fields. The suitable

Human resource development

On-farm testing


85

technologies identified by the scientists weretaken in the FLDs programs for their wideracceptability and horizontal expansion.

The university conducts large number offield demonstrations to make the farmersaware of the new technologies generated bythe scientists. Front Line Demonstrations areregularly conducted in Kharif and Rabi seasonson need based components of productiontechnologies. Total front line demonstrationson crop were in 11237.9 ha of 20443 farmersand on enterprise were 526 of 1509 farmers.

A comprehensive FLD programme onoilseed (soybean, Niger, sesame, groundnut,linseed mustard) and pulses (arhar, moong,urd, lentil, pea and gram) was taken up onfarmers' field through KVKs for transferring theimproved location specific technologies. FLDon oilseeds and pulses covered 4455.2hectares area and 7325 farm families during2012-13. Major emphasis was given onintroduction of improved varieties, IPM, INMand IPDM. Superiority of improved technology

Frontline demonstrations

Frontline demonstrations on oilseed andpulses:

over farmers' practices was demonstratedsuccessfully.

FLD programme on other than oilseedsand pulses were organized in 525.75 hectares,covering 13473 farm families on crops anden te rpr ise , and 12238 ha/un i t s o fdemonstrations were laid. Major emphasis wasgiven on production technologies includingICM, INM, IPM and IDM along with farmmachineries, animal husbandry, drudgeryreduction and income generation.

The university has given high priority forcompetency development. It has an extensiveprogramme of imparting skill-oriented trainingsto the farmers and extension officials.

To update the knowledge and skill ofextension functionaries, KVKs arrangedcourses to benefit extension officials. These

Frontline demonstrations on other thanoilseed and pulses

Training programmes

Training for extension personnel


86

courses were formulated looking to the needsof field extension functionaries.

The Human Resource Development (HRD)could play a key role in the progress ofagriculture. Field extension personnel wereoffered the latest production technology of fieldcrops, vegetables, fruit crops, medicinal andaromatic plants etc.

During 2012-13, 149 in-service trainingprograms were conducted in which 3271participants upgraded their knowledge andskill.

One of the mand ates of KVKs is toorganize trainings for farmers and farmwomen. In training programs, emphasis wasgiven for skill improvement on various aspectsof management of field crops, vegetables,fruit crops, medicinal and aromatic plants likeplant protection, identification of symptoms ofdiseases, pest damage, nutrient deficiency andtheir management practices. During 2012-13,1403 training programs were organized and34720 participants were benefitted. Theseneed based training programs facilitated themto update the knowledge and skills forimproved farming.

Efforts were also made to organizevocational training courses for rural youths,school dropouts etc. with the aim to generateemployment opportunity for them.

The courses covered cattle management,poultry, lac cultivation, maintenance and repairof farm equipments, mushroom cultivation,preparation of wormy compost, nurserymanagement, vegetative propagation of fruitsand ornamental crops.

During 2012-13, 143 vocational trainingcourses on various aspects were organized in

Training for farmers and farm women

Training for rural youth

which 3638 rural youngsters learnt the skillnecessary for self-employment.

To ensure livelihood security of the ruralpeople 37 livelihood trainings were provided inwhich 156 trainees were benefitted

The trainings organized by KVK butsponsored by other agencies such asDepartment of Farmers' Welfare andAgriculture Development were 78 in which4203 farmers and farm women werebenefitted. In all there were 1338 trainings heldin which 37617 participants were benefitteddirectly.

Other than mandatory trainings, vocationaltraining programs were conducted by the KrishiVigyan Kendras for skill development of thebeneficiaries with the objective of their financialself-dependence. Trainings were organized onseed product ion technology, wormycomposting, stitching and bag making, basicmaintenance of farm implements andcomputer application etc. Total number oftrainings organized this year was 39 in which57 women and 824 participants werebenefitted.

Other extension activities conducted were4717 including Farmers' Fair, KisanSangoshthis and Crop Days are the regularfeatures of the extension activities of theuniversity. These were organized at differentcolleges, research stations and KVKs to equipthe farmers, farm women and rural youths withthe latest development of agricultural researchand technologies, review their reactions and toassess their problems.

Trainings on livelihood security

Sponsored training programme

Vocation trainings program (VTP)

Other extension activities


87

Eight farmers' fair (farmers and farmwomen: 32242; extension functionaries 339),and 16 field days (farmers and farm women:477; extension functionaries: 39) from blocklevel to state level were organized. There were47 farmers' seminar, group meetings and KisanSangoshthis in which 1433 farmers and farmwomen and 78 extension functionariesparticipated. There were 37 animal healthcamps organized in which 1692 farmers andfarm women along with 43 in-service personnelparticipated.

All Krishi Vigyan Kendras published KVKnews letter on quarterly basis. Thesenewsletters covered the events scheduled forfollowing three months and achievementsmade by them in the previous quarter.Technical recommendation, as per need, werealso made available through these newslettersfor further dissemination to farmers, farmwomen, field extension workers and agri-inputdealers. These news letters were sent to largernumbers of panchayats, farmers, fieldextension personnel and district authorities. Inthis year 23500 copies of news letter wereprinted out of which 23062 were distributed.

This programme was launched by theuniversity in 2008-09 and is still continuingsuccessfully. Through KMA service needbased technologies in form of text messages inHindi language were sent to farmers, farmwomen, extension functionaries, AkashwaniKendra and agri-input dealers on their mobileonce a week on a fixed day, quickly.Beneficiaries were not charged for this service.

Each KVK has implemented the seedproduction programme both in Kharif and Rabiseasons and produce the quality seeds of

News letter

Kisan mobile advisory service

Seed production program

Soybean, Rice, Maize, Wheat, Gram, Smallmillets on the instructional farm. Quality seedswere produced by the KVK which were madeavailable to the farmers and government farmsfor further multiplication.

Infrastructural facilities were developed insix KVK viz. Betul, Jabalpur, Damoh, Sagar,Katni and Chhindwara to produce qualityplanting material of horticultural crops. TheseKVKs have developed the scion block ofdifferent horticultural crops and startedproducing the quality planting material.

Quality planting materials

SNo. Crop Production (q)1. Arhar 5.22. Black Gram 40.583. Gram 622.624. Pigeonpea 26.455. Soybean 913.636. Lentil 39.67. Sesame 4.158. Ground Nut 2.59. Linseed 18.7510. Niger 0.611. Kodo 5.9512. Ragi 3.913. Wheat 1714.114. Paddy 559.0515. Maize 12.5

SNo. Horticultural Seedling / saplingCrops numbers

1. Vegetables 867900

2. Fruits 18165

3. Flowers 2000


88

4.4 Crop cafeteria

4.5Technical programme for drought pronearea

4.6 NICRA (National Initiative on ClimaticResilientAgriculture):

Crop cafeteria was established in eachKVK for live demonstrations of new agriculturaland allied technologies to the farmers and farmwomen visiting the Krishi Vigyan Kendra. Thetechnologies demonstrated this year mainlywere SRI in paddy, ridge furrow technology insoybean, rain water harvesting and micro-irrigation, medicinal and aromatic crop unit,improved seed production unit, agro-climaticbased crop production unit, millet productionunit and nutrition kitchen garden unit. Fewother demonstrations laid were wormycompost unit and farm yard manure unit.

Special technical program was conductedfor drought prone area in which technologiessuch as SRI in paddy, Ridge furrow technologyin soybean production, crop diversificationwere promoted using live demonstrations,electronic media, trainings to the beneficiariesand extension functionaries and providingtechnical guidance to the allied departments.

National Initiative on Climate ResilientAgriculture (NICRA) is a network project of the

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)launched in 2011. The project aims to enhanceresilience of Indian agriculture to climatechange and climate vulnerability throughst ra teg ic research and techno logydemonstration. The research on adaptationand mitigation covers crops, livestock, fisheriesand natural resource management. The projectconsists of four components viz. strategicresearch, technology demonstration, capacitybuilding and sponsored/competitive grants. Itwas operational in Balaghat, Chhatarpur andTikamgarh Krishi Vigyan Kendras.

Tribal Sub Plan (Agro-forestry) isimplemented with the objective of transfer oftechnology and extension of forest crops InKrishi Vigyan Kendra - Dindori, Jabalpur,Mandla, Seoni, Shahdol and Umariya.

Funded by Indian Pulse Research Center,Kanpur program is implemented in tribalpopulated districts of Madhya Pradesh namelyShahdol, Mandla and Dindori with the objectiveof extension of improved productiontechnology of pulse crop.

Department of Farmers' Welfare andAgricultural Development is establishing foodprocessing unit in 7 districts i.e. Betul,Chhatarpur, Dindori, Jabalpur, Rewa, Sidhi andTikamgarh.

4.7 Tribal sub plan (Agro-forestry):

Tribal sub plan (pulses):

4.8 Nutri-cereal project:


89


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5.1 Seed production system of JNKVV

Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya(JNKVV) is the premier institution for seedproduction and distribution in the country. Itcaters around one fourth of breeder seedrequirement of the nation and ranked 2nd afterUAS Dharwad. The clientele include Nationaland State Seed Corporations, State FarmsCorporation of India, State Department ofAgriculture, Horticulture & Farm Forestry andAnimal Husbandry, State AgricultureCooperatives, KRIBHCO, Ministry ofAgriculture, Govt. of India, National DairyDevelopment Board, Bhart Krishak Samaj,National and Multinational Seed Companies,Progressive Farmers, Oil Federations andseveral others. The university has developedan expertise in production, processing andmanagement of seeds of spices, sugarcane,medicinal & aromatic plants within the wellconceived and unique framework of singlewindow system of operation.

The important features of the seedproduction programme are: maintenancebreeding based production. Effective internalmonitoring system and In house strong qualityassurance mechanisms; diversification ofnucleus/breeder seed production programmewith a view to meet the growing demand ofquality seed of vegetables, species,sugarcane, medicinal and aromatic plantshave added new dimensions. The seedproduction programme is reviewed every yearat university level during Kharif & Rabiseasons. The university has also initiatedneed-based training programmes for seedprofessionals from State AgriculturalUniversities (SAU), State Department ofHorticulture, State Seed Corporations, State

Seed Certification Agencies, national andmulti-national seed companies to updateknowledge on seed technology, seedcertification standards and covering allimportant and relevant aspects of seedproduction, processing and storage.Considering these activities and contributionof JNKVV in National Seed Programme firsttime initiated best Breeder Seed ProductionCentre award by ICAR was given to JNKVV for2013-14 in AIC National Seed Project GroupMeeting at Srinagar.

The execution of system envisagesplanning, production, monitoring, processing,marketing and supply of seeds to theindenters from a single window. It is beingoperated though Director Farms of theUniversity. The system has been effective forthe successful implementation of seedproduction programme. The Nodal Centre forthe programme is under operation at Jabalpurwith two satellite centres viz., Tikamgarh andPowarkheda located at Zonal AgriculturalResearch Stations.

Financial assistance has been madeavailable from ICAR under National SeedProject since the year 1983. The project hasalso been strengthened in terms ofinfrastructure and manpower in the year 1993.The project has developed the largeoperational systems that utilize the internalscientific/technical resources of the Universityto produce quality breeder seed. The systemis strongly supported by Nucleus SeedProgramme (Field crops) ICAR, Mega SeedProject ICAR; Vegetable ICAR; Spices-Govt.

5.2 Single window system

5.3 Financial resources

FARMS

of MP & GOI and Water Management Project(World Bank).

Seed production programmes of all thecrops are being planned based on indents ofnational and state seed corporation throughICAR, private seed sector, seed marketintelligence reports and based on previousyear sales and demands. The total indent of allthe sectors put together is being planned on thebasis of suitability of the selected varieties todifferent agro-climatic zones of MP.

A dynamic seed sector has beendeveloped at JNKVV with continuous releaseof improved varieties and hybrids from cropresearch programmes. To ensure the cropresearch programmes, strong support isprovided from the State.

Maintenance breeding: The maintenancebreeding is one of the important activities ofseed production programme of the university.The programme involves a dedicated team ofcrop scientists located at various researchstations to maintain the varieties. Cropvarieties are being maintained by Single PlantSelection (SPS) grown in progeny rows. TheSPS bulk seed is multiplied to produce breederseed depending up on the indents.

Financial Returns from Farms (Rs. in lakhs)

5.4 Seed production planning

5.5 Crop improvement

Size of seed production programme

Year Receipt Expenditure Net Receipt2012-13 987.48 510.77 466.42

Crops Number Varieties

Total 101 389

Field crops 32 250Vegetable crops 13 23Spices 11 26Fruit plants 05 15Medicinal & aromatics 20 35Ornamental plants 20 40

5.6 Status of breeder seed production

Information regarding seed replacementrate (SRR)

JNKVV produces more than 20% ofBreeder Seed Produced by NARS for fieldcrops as well as substantial quantities ofBreeder, Foundation and truthfully labeledseeds of vegetables spices and medicinal &aromatic crops. Similarly a large number ofsaplings of Aonla, Mango and Beer are beingproduced and supplied. The University hasbeen a major player in the multiplication ofseeds and saplings of medicinal & aromaticplants by virtue of developing several improvedvarieties.

The replacement of the farmers savedseed with the certified seed of high quality willhave a improvement increasing yield potentialto the extent of 15 to 25% in different crops. Theimpact of certified seed increasing the yieldpotential has been well recognized by thefarming community. Chickpea varieties ofJNKVV namely JG-315 (wilt resistant;insulation to 5 races) and JG 74, (wilt resistant;insulation to 2 races) of Fusarium andoxysporium, are used as donor, world vide.Releases of new varieties (J-11, JAKI- 9218,JG- 30, etc.) have changed the monoculture ofJG-315 and enhanced the yields in MadhyaPradesh and Maharashtra substantially.Developed white rust resistant variety ofmustard JM-1 for the first time and napusvariety Jawahar Teri Uttam with low erusic acidand glucosinolate. JG 11 brought the chickpearevolution in Andhra Pradesh by covering 70%area with potential yield of 36.0 q/ha byreplacing age old wide adopted varietyAnnagiri.

Year India JNKVV % Contribution

2012-13 117826.88 19271.72 16.35


91

Selection of Single Ear heads

Maintenance breeding of Chickpea varieties

Layout of Maintenance Breeding Block Maintenance Breeding Block of Field Crop Varieties

Single Plant Progenies of Chickpea Varieties Single Plant Progenies of Chickpea variety JG-322

Maintenance breeding of Wheat varieties

Single Ear to Row Progeny Plot Single Ear to Row Progeny Plot

Harvesting of Single Ear Heads


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Maintenance breeding of Moong and Urid varieties

Maintenance breeding of Rice varietiesSingle Plant Progenies of Moong & Urd varieties Breeder Seed Production plots of LBG-20

Long Row Plot of variety Kranti Breeder Seed Production Plot of MTU-1010

Maintenance breeding of CMS lines of rice Maintenance breeding of CMS lines of rice

Single plant progeny of Soybean Long row of Soybean variety


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Seed replacement rate of important crops inMadhya Pradesh

Crop Seed Replacement Rate%2012-13

Paddy 21.09Maize 49.78Jowar 13.65Bajra 87.96Kodo 0.73Urd 14.69Moong 30.88Arhar 22.27Til 7.77Ramtil 0.86Groundnut 0.88Soyabean 33.56Cotton Hy 100.00Wheat Dwarf 31.36Wheat Tall 4.53Barley 1.19Gram 12.19Pea 10.95Lentil 4.02Mustard 28.25Linseed 1.43

5.7 Public-private partnerships

JNKVV has implemented the benefit sharing ofthe public sector breeds with the private sector.There seems to be a tremendous potential todevelop the seed links programme ofpubl ic/pr ivate sector. This helps indeveloping/strengthening research resourcesand adequate resource income to University.An MOU has been developed for the purpose.This MOU is as per the guidelines of IPRManagement for Agriculture ResearchTechnologies of NARS and approved by Boardof Management of University. Seed companiesi.e., Vikki Agro Tech, Vibha Seeds, J.K. AgricGenetics, Dhanuka Seeds, Agri. Co. Seed,Spriha Seeds, Sarkar Seeds, Kohinoor Seeds,AmareswaraAgritech,Ajit Seed and a dozen ofseed companies showed interest forcommercialization of early maturing Rice

Breeder seed production plots of Chickpea

Breeder seed production plots of Wheat varietiesJG-315JG-11

JW-3211 GW-322


94

hybrids on non exclusive basis. Similarly inmedicinal and aromatic plants partnerships arebeing developed through three-partyagreement i.e., JNKVV, farmers and industryon mutually agreeable terms and conditions. ABusiness Planning Development Unit of theUniversity has been established to care oft r a n s f e r a b l e t e c h n o l o g i e s f o rcommercialization of Seed Production,Medic inal & Aromat ics, Biofert i l izertechnologies etc.

An in house seed quality assurance systemhas been developed to regulate the quality ofseed and planting material produced at theuniversity. This is being done through fieldmonitoring systems. Later on the seed samplesare being drawn for the processed seed of eachvariety and are being tested at Govt. SeedTesting Lab as well as JNKVV Seed TestingLaboratory of STR. The seed samples aresupplied to STR lab for verification of geneticpurity of the seed supplied to various agenciesthrough Grow out Test as Post Control Plot.Observation related to genetic impurity in PostControl Plot are being Communicated to seedproduction centre of the University as well aspersons lifted the same seed lots so thatcorrective measures may be taken up timely tomaintain the seed quality.

Seed is being made available to the indentersas per demand/indents. Quantity of seedavailable of all the crops, varieties andcategories for sale is placed in the universityweb site along with name of center where seedis available, price list, contact phone numbersetc. this information is made available to all theconcerned. The seed purchaser may demandthrough FAX or e-mail which is confirmedimmediately along with the name of centre and

5.8 Seed quality assurance mechanism

5.9 Marketing strategy and informationsystems

total amount to be paid at the lifting centre andcut of date for lifting etc. The information aboutcutoff date and quantity of seed is beingavailable at Directorate Farms. The up-to dateseed availability is being upgraded in theJNKVV website from time to time to benefit theseed producing agencies.

Several seed system i.e., seed villageprogramme, model seed systems in chickpeaat Vidisha and Sagar, Rice fallow chickpeaquality seed production in Rewa, Satna,Jabalpur and Damoh livelihood seed system intribal areas has paid dividends to the farmersand brought self reliance in quality seedavailability in M.P.

Low productivity of crops is the major causeof poverty amongst the tribal farmingcommunities. The technologies developedduring the recent past in agriculture are still outof the reach of tribal, small & marginal farmersof Bhariya, Sahariya, Baiga of Mandla, Dindori,Chhindwara, Seopur and Shivpuri of MP. Theknowledge management programme of seedsystems has paid dividends to tribal farmers byincreased productivity as well as livelihood andnutritional security in these districts of MadhyaPradesh.

Early maturing drought tolerant rice hybridsdeveloped by JNKVV have been provided inthe Rice fallow chickpea rainfed farmingsystem of Rewa, Satna, Jabalpur, Damoh,fallowed by cultivation of chickpea underrainfed condition with improved technologies.In this model early maturing Rice hybrids JRH-4, JRH-5 transplanted through System of RiceIntensification fallowed by planting of suitablevarieties i.e. JG 130(Rewa/Satna), JG16(Damoh/Jabalpur) with the package of

5.10 Innovative seed system

5.11 Quality seed production in tribal area

5.12 Rice fallow chickpea seed system


95

technologies to ensure the legume nutritionalsecurity as well as enhanced farmers incomeas compared to keeping fallow land after rice.In this system, technology transfer has beenmanaged through knowledge managementsystem and more than 2500 farmers perceivedthe technologies and spread across thefarming community. Now these technologiesshowed impact through expanding the area ofchickpea horizontally as well as increased theproduction vertically. This has been one of thesuccess stories of knowledge managementthrough seed system to improve the economicreturns of the rice fallow chickpea farmers aswell as nutritional security compared to thegrowing rice alone leaving rabi fallows.Certified seed is being produced in the farms ofselected farmers fields of the project areas andvillage seed system were established resultedin increased productivity of chickpea (Table 4).More than two thousand five hundred farmerswere trained for quality seed productionresulted in the high production and high seedreplacement rates with enhanced chickpeaproduction in Rewa, Satna, Jabalpur andDamoh districts of Madhya Pradesh.

5.13 Farmers participatory seed production

Quality seed at the door step is the basicrequirements of the farmers, to make availablequality seed at village level and to encouragefarmers participation in seed production for selfreliance in seed, JNKVV has initiated anambitious programme of farmers participatoryseed production at village level to makefarmers self reliant with respect to quality seedrequirement and also increase their income byselling of quality seeds. Surplus Breeder seedproduced at JNKVV farms was distributed tothe farmers to produce their own seed andreduce their dependency on the market. Everyyear about more than one thousand farmersinvolved in the production of quality seed underthis programme.

During 2013-14 farmers participatoryhybrid seed production programme of JNKVVbred rice hybrids namely JRH 5 has beenundertaken in 10 acre during Rabi at fivevillages of Balaghat District of MP .At Seonidistrict also 5 acre programme of JRH 5 hasbeen undertaken in two villages and also oneacre programme has also been initiated of newhybrid JRH 19. The programme wassuccessfully undertaken with the highestproductivity of 15.6 q/ha .


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5.14 Benefits and beneficiaries

5.15 Livelihood security through qualityseed production

5.16 Special focus on horticulture crops

5.17 Brand management of jawahar seeds

The seed cost has come down as it hasbeen produced where it was needed most byeliminating transport costs and role ofmiddlemen through farmers seed cooperativesocieties in M.P. The integrity and quality of theseed would be assured, as it is produced underthe supervision of competent person. Adoptionof improved varieties led to increaseproductivity by 20-30%. Promotion of localseed enterprise in the cooperative section hasalso generated employment at the village level.The major beneficiaries are small holderfarming families and gain access quality seedof improved varieties.

Quality seed of various crops is beingdistributed in the tribal areas to provide anadvantage of increased availability of qualityseed. This programme had tremendouspositive impact on upliftment of socioeconomicstatus of the targeted tribal farmers. Theseprogrammes are being implemented throughKVK of the V.V.

Seed production programme of spices andfruit-plant saplings was initiated on a large-scale. This resulted in availability of sufficientquantity of seed and planting materials ofhorticultural crops in the state. Fruits plantnurseries were established in all the centers ofV.V.

Brand Jawahar seed has been establishedwith a logo to popularize the seed and plantingmaterials. Now Jawahar seed is an establishedbrand as the quality seed planting materials.Research programme were included for thedevelopment as well as promotion of hybrid

technologies of maize, rice, castor, pigeon pea.Identification of seed production areas as wellas standardization for rice, maize, pigeon peahybrid production technology along withcenters has been the top of the agenda of themanagement of seed programme.

Several new areas have been identified forhybrid seed production for strengthening ofcommercial activities.

Af ter having ex tensive researchexperimentation on suitability of different areasfor hybrid seed production, it has beenestablished that Madhya Pradesh is the mostsuitable for hybrid seed production of maize(32-35 q/ha) pigeonpea (15 to 20 q/ha), Rice(10-15 q/ha) hybrid seed recovery. This hasbeen a remarkable achievement of JNKVVhybrid seed research promotion. Hybrid paddyseeds can be produced in low rain fall area ofVindhya and Mahakosal region of MadhyaPradesh during kharif season.

5.18 New areas of seed production

5.19 Alternate areas for hybrid seedproductionCrop Season AreaMaize Rabi Kymore plateau,

Satpura hills, Vindhyaplateau andMahakaushal region ofMadhya Pradesh

Rice & Wheat Rabi Balaghat, SeoniKharif Jabalpur, Rewa

Pigeonpea Kharif Malwa, Kymoreplateau, Satpura hill,Vindya plateau

Castor Rabi Kaymore plateau,Satpura hill 1


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List of different crops and varieties for which breeder seed is produced

S. No. Crop No. Name of Varieties

1 Soybean 06 JS 93-05, JS 97-52, JS 95-60, JS 20-29, JS 20-34, JS 3352 G. Nut 02 TG 37A, TAG 243 Rice 32 MTU-1010, Kranti, IR-64, PS-4, JR-201, PS-5, IR-36, WGL-

32100, PS-3, JR-503, JR-75, JR-353, JR- 345, JR- 504, P-1460,Mahamaya, Danteshwari, MTU-1081, NPT-65, NPT-29, NPT-13-10, BVD-109, Sahbhagi, JRH-5 A, B & R Line, JRH-8 A, B & RLine, JRH-19 A, B & R Line

4 Arhar 04 ICPL 87-119, ICPL 87, TJT 501, TT 4015 Wheat 28 JW 3288, JW 3020, JW 3269, Malav Shakti, GW 366, GW 273,

GW 3211, HD 2932, Lok 1, GW322, HD 2864, Sujata, JW 3173,C 306, JW 17, GW-173, JW 1106 (D), JW 1142, JW 1215 (D), JW1202, JW 1203, JW 1201, WR 544, WH-147, HI 8627, MP 3336,DL 803-3, Raj 3765

6 Gram 16 JG 130, JG 11,JG 63, JG 74, JG 315, JG 322, JG 14, JAKI 92-18,JG 16, JGG 1, JGK-1, JGK-2, JGK-3, JG 12, Vijay, Vishal

7 Pea 06 Arkel, JM 6, IPF 99-25, JP 885, PSM 3, IPF 99-138 Linseed 05 JLS 27, JLS 9, JLS 67, PKDL 41, JLS 669 Lentil 02 JL-1, JL-310 Mustard 01 Pusa Tarak11 Berseem 02 JB-1, JB-512 Oat 02 Kent, JO 113 Moong 12 Ganga-8, PDM 11, TJM 3, PDM-139, TM 99-37, HUM-1, LGG-

460, P. Vishal, SL-668, JM-721, HUM 12, HUM 1614 URID 10 LBG 20, T 9, PU 30, PU-35, PU 19, JU-3, PDU-1, TU 98-14, TAU-

2, TU 94-215 KODO 06 JK 48, JK 439, JK 41, JK 13, JK 65, JK 10616 KUTKI 02 JK 8, JK 3617 NIZER 03 JNC 6, JNC 1,JNC 918 SESAME 07 JT 7, TJT 308, TLG 22, TKG 21, TKG 55, TKG 306, JTS 819 BARLEY 02 JB 58, JB 120 MAIZE 11 JM 216, HKI 163, HKI 161, HKI 193, JM 8, JM 12, Chandan

Makka-1, Chandan Makka-2, Chandan Makka-3, Jawahar Pop11, A.Tall(F)

21 Sugarcane 08 COC 671, COJN 86-141, COO 6027, CO 94008, COO 403, CO99004, CO 86032, COJN 86600

22 Cotton 02 PKV 081/ Suraj / NH615, AKA 7/ AKA 823 Sunhemp 01 K-12 Yellow


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Quality seed production during 2012-13Summary

(In quintals)Kharif 2012 Rabi 2012-13Particulars

In Institute/Universityfarm

In Farmer’s Field In Institute/Universityfarm

In Farmer’s Field

Field Crops Target Achievement

Target Achievement

Target Achievement

Target Achievement

BreederSeed

16340.00 8170.55 - - 15342.75 7943.90 - -

FoundationSeed

- - 20000.00 20180.00 - - 8000.00 7838.50

CertifiedSeed

- - - - - - - -

TruthfullylabeledSeed

- - - - - - - -

PlantingMaterial

- - - - - - - -

Total 16340.00 8170.55 20000.00 20180.00 15342.75 7943.90 8000.00 7838.50

PlantingMaterial (K &R)

10000 1291684 - - - - - -

Tissue Cultureplantlets(K &R)

1000 200 - - - - - -

Total 11000 1291884 - - - - - -


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6.1 Inter collegiate sports meet

6.2 Inter collegiate cultural competition

Inter collegiate sports & games tournament ofJNKVV was held at Jawahar Stadium, Collegeof Agriculture, Jabalpur on 18th and 19thJanuary, 2013. The trophy of Best Athleteswomen and men was awarded to Ku. DeepikaBhalawi and Kailash Bamniya, respectively.College of Agriculture Jabalpur was winner inkabaddi, kho-kho, Vollyball and runner wascollege of Agriculture Rewa. College ofAg r i c u l t u r e , J a b a lp u r wo n o v e ra l lchampionship in the Inter collegiate sports andgames tournament 2012-13.

Inter college cultural competition "YouthFestival" of JNKVV, Jabalpur was organized atuniversity campus on 16-17 January, 2013.Total number of 120 students (boys and girls)from five campus, participated in 18 events offive segments namely fine arts, music, theatre,dance and literary. Students of college of

Agriculture, Jabalpur have secured firstposition in debate, extempore, elocution, quiz,poster making, collage, mono acting, one actplay, skit, group dance while second positionin mime, rangoli, on spot painting, cartooning,solo song and third position in clay modeling.With this fabulous performance, the team ofcollege of Agriculture, Jabalpur also won theShiromani (Championship) trophies in music,theatre, dance & literary events and the "overall championship award" of JNKVV YouthFestival -2013. College of Agriculture Rewawon the runner-up championship in the sameevent.

Under the sponsorship of ICAR New Delhi,13th All India Agricultural Universities YouthFestival AGRIUNIFEST 2012-13 (24-28February, 2013) was successfully organizedby Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya,Jabalpur at University Campus. In this megaevent more than 1000 students participated

6.3 XIII Agriunifest

STUDENT WELFARE

from 38 Agricultural / Veterinary / Fisheries andHorticulture State and Central Universitiesacross the country. In this mega youth festivaltotal 18 different events were organized.

Dr. Ramkrishan Kusmaria, Minister, FarmersWelfare and Agricultural Development,Government of M.P. has inaugurated theAgriunifest. Dr. Ajay Vishnoi, Minister, AnimalHusbandry, Govt. of M.P. and Dy. DirectorGeneral (EPD) Dr. Arvind Kumar, were the

special invitees.

Closing ceremony was held on 28th Feb., 2013in the gracious presence of chief guest Dr.Ramkrishna Kusmaria, Minister for FarmersWelfare andAgricultural Development, Govt. ofM.P. and Guest of Honour Dr. G. P. Mishra,Hon'ble Vice-Chancellor, of Nanaji DeshmukhMadhya Pradesh Pashu Chikitsha VigyanVishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, in presence ofthousands of spectators. This successful event


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was appreciated by the local media andstudents.

The JNKVV cultural team has secured firstposition in group song Indian, group dance anddebate, second position in patriotic groupsong, on spot painting and debate, thirdposition in clay modeling, mono acting, one actplay & skit and fourth position in rangoli,cartooning and mime. With this splendidperformance the JNKVV cultural team alsowon the Shiromani (Championship) trophies inmusic, theater and dance events. On the basisof number of prizes and Shiromani awardswon by the JNKVV team and ranked first intotal points tally, therefore the "Over AllChampionship" trophy ofAGRIUNIFEST-2013was awarded to JNKVV Team.

During 2012-13 total 53students enrolled and participated in variouscamps. Two student of College of AgricultureJabalpur participated in army attachmentcamp from 27.12.2012 to 9.1.2013. Sixstudents of Battalion participated in NIC campheld at Indore from 23.11.2012 to4.12.2012.10. Students also participated in

6.4 National Cadet Corps(NCC)

1MP Battalion -

Annual Training Camp at Pipariya from 4-13May, 2012. Total 27 cadets passed "B"certificate and 14 cadets passed "C"certificate.

In Combined annual training camp-III heldat DPS Nagpur Road Jabalpur from 3rdAugust 13th 2013. Among more than 600cadets, JNKVV cadets of 2 MP girlsreceived maximum awards in variouscompetitions held during camp.Neha Shukla in Best cadet, Drill, Turnoutand DanceAnima Kishware in PosterShreya Lodh in DanceKhsubu Namdev inAnchoringManisha Mishra inAnchoringNeha Choudhary in Guard mounting

Medical training camp held at MilitaryHospital, Jabalpur from 1st Sept. 2012 to 12thSept. 2012. Twelve cadets from JNKVVparticipated in this camp. Republic daycelebration 2013. "Guard of Honour" wasgiven to Hon'bleVice Chancellor , Dr V.S.

2 MPGirls Battalion

Other activities

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Tomar, JNKVV. For this vigorous training ofGuard of honour and rifle drill was given toNCC cadets for period of one week. CadetNeha Shukla of 2 M.P girls Battalion andAnurag Thakur of 1 M P Battalion receivedbest cadet award from Honourable ViceChancellor on 26th Jan 2013. Total 53 cadetsof 2 M.P girls battalion attended differentcamps and appeared for B- certificate and Ccertificate exams.

A special camp on National ServiceScheme was organized at village UmariaChoubey, Panagar, Jablapur between 17 and22 Nov, 2012 by the NSS unit College ofAgriculture, Jabalpur. Seventy under graduatestudents (boys and girls) actively participatedin the camp. During the camp, a number ofactivities including sanitation of village,school, hospital, temple, panchayat bhavan,anganwadi premises etc. were conducted bystudents and villagers jointly. A specialprogramme for awareness of villagers throughwriting of slogans was also undertaken byparticipants, and more than 25 slogans wereused to create awareness among thevillagers. Other activities undertaken in orderto create awareness about the MatdataJagarukta Abhiyan, Balika Bachao Abhiyan,Jal sanrakshan & Sudhi karan, Plantation,Jaivik Kheti etc. Rallies were also organizedfor the purpose at village Umaria, Panagerand Bhedaghat. Five large scale programmesfor the people of the area were organized inrelation to animal health, human health, Yoga,AIDS awareness as well as KrishakSangoshthi at the site of the camp. With these

6.5 National Service Scheme (NSS)

programme a large group of people were madeaware about Jal, Jangle, Jameen, Janseva &Jan swasthya. About 2000 people of theadjoining villages also participated in theprogrammes of awareness and cultural events.

The university has a full fledged placement cellunder the Dean Students Welfare to arrangefor campus interviews for the placement ofgraduate and post graduate students. Theplacement cell has been successfullyorganizing campus interviews and more than92 students have been absorbed in variousreputed companies during 2012-13.The cellalso counsels students on the availability ofscholarships and avenues for higher studies.

NIAM, Jaipur 1. Miss Garima Maywad2. Anirudha Singh Tomar

NAARM, Hyderabad1. Keshav Naik2. Anirudha Singh Tomar

Manage, Hyderabad1. Akshay Meshram

(ii) IIT, Roorkee - 2 students(iii) Indian Institute of Sciences, IISC,Bangalore: 1 student

Question banks of various departments weremade available for preparation of competitiveexams and students visit the counseling cell inthe office of Dean Students' Welfare veryfrequently to get the benefit of facilities.

6.6 Employment generation throughplacement cell

Students selected for agri-businessmanagement

Tutorial Cell


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New Construction / Infrastructure Development


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Repair and renovation works of JNKVV and allied campus

S. No. Particulates of work Estimated cost Physical status(A) College of Agriculture, Jabalpur

1. Renovation of roof treatment of P.G. Girls Hostelat College of Agriculture, Jabalpur.

1,70,000.00 Work in progress

2. Renovation of cycle stand and Choukidar hutthat at U.G. Girls Hostel.


3. Renovation of roof of U.G. Girls Hostel atJabalpur.


4. Providing crusher Dust of approach Road frommain entrance gate to entrance of U.G. BoysHostel.

41,075.00 Work in progress

5. White washing of tribal Girls Hostel. 14,000.00 Completed6. White washing and repairing of tribal Boys

Hostel.25,000.00 Completed

7. Renovation of tribal Girls Hostel. 1,45,000.00 Completed8. Renovation of Electrification work on PVC wiring

system at U.G. Hostel.7,80,700.00 Work in progress

(B) Deptt. of forestry.1. Renovation of Electric work at forestry Building

(Mains only)74,381.00 Work order issued

2. Replacement of existing window with alluminiumwindow in forestry Deptt. JNKVV, Jabalpur.

1,50,000.00 Work order issued

(C) Dean Faculty office at J.N.K.V.V.,Jabalpur

1. Renovation of Dean, Faculty office atJ.N.K.V.V., Jabalpur

2,50,000.00 Work underprogress

(D) Renovation of Director Extension ServiceOffice

1. Renovation of D.E.S. Chamber / Office atJ.N.K.V.V., Jabalpur

2,53,000.00 Work order issued

(E) College of Agriculture Tikamgarh1. Fencing with PCC pole & chain link mesh

around Agriculture College & Boys Hostel,Building.

9,43,500.00 Work underprogress

(F) College of Agriculture, Rewa1. Putty emulsion painting (Inside) of all the

corridors of College of Agri. Rewa.3,70,000.00 Work under

Progress(G) J.N.K.V.V., Main Campus

1. Electrification of computer Room of Library atJNKVV Jabalpur

95,000.00 Work Completed

(H) College of Agriculture Engineering,Jabalpur

1. U.G. Hostel(a) Vitrified tiles in dining hall.(b) Kota stone work of kitchen and other

Granite work of dining table.(c) Replacement of Doors & windows of both

the hostel.

68,181.0098,422.00

1,44,860.00Work in progress

2. Renovation of toilet of Girls Common Room atCollege.

1,39,903.00 Work under


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S. No. Particulates of work Estimated cost Physical status3. Renovation of meeting hall. 2,10,965.00 Work in progress4. Renovation of toilet of Ground floor & first floor

at college.1,12,258.00 Work Completed

5. Renovation of ladies toilet at College. 54,602.00 Work completed6. Vitrified files flooring in Deans meeting hall. 89,266.00 Work in progress7. Complete Electrification of B-Tech Hostel No.1 3,11,079.00 Work order issued

(a) Civil Works (Ongoing Works)

S. No. Particulars of works Physical status of works1.1(A) Construction of Girls Hostel at College of

Agriculture, TikamgarhCompleted and handed over for use

1.1(B) Construction of Boys Hostel at JNKVVJabalpur (Rewa)

Lay-out given

1.2 Construction of Girls Hostel at JNKVVJabalpur

G. Floor finishing work in progress F. floorRCC Roof work in progress

1.3 Construction of International hostel atJNKVV Jabalpur

G. Floor finishing work in progress F. floorRCC Roof work in progress

1.4 Educational Museum 90 % Completed1.5(a)

(b)Examination HallConstruction of swimming pool

CompletedFoundation work & Const. of filtration plantin progress

1.6 Establishment of Zonal Sports Complex atH.Q.

60 % work completed

Newly Constructed & Renovated Infrastructure


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Renovated D.E.S. Meeting Hall Renovated D.R.S. Meeting Hall

Renovated Dean Student Welfare Meeting Hall Newly Constructed Examination Hall

Inside Veiw of Newly Constructed Examination Hall Experiential Learning Building

Newly Constructed & Renovated Infrastructure


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Experiential Learning Class Room of Audio Visual and Graphic Newly Constructed Museum Building

Renovated P.G. Hostel at JNKVV Jabalpur Renovated B-Tech Hostel at JNKVV Jabalpur

annualreport - jnkvv jabalpurjnkvv.org/pdf/annual report 2012-2013250615021222.pdf · annualreport...

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