annual report 2010 - ipt bionanomanufacturing, naval, corrosion, light structures and oil flow...
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INSTITUTO DEPESQUISAS
TECNOLÓGICAS
Annual Report
2010
2010 ANNUAL REPORT
IPT – Institute for Technological Research of the State of São Paulo
Secretariat of Science, Technology, and Economic Development
IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Table of Contents
Presentation ...........................................................................................................9
IPT’s transformation .......................................................................................14
New capabilities ...............................................................................................16
Services with higher added value ............................................................28
IPT in numbers ..................................................................................................30
Technical activities ............................................................................................ 34
Management .....................................................................................................48
Innovation, culture and green chemistry ...............................................54
International Development and Training Program (PDCE) ............60
Corporate and institutional relations .....................................................62
Acknowledgements .........................................................................................66
Published papers . .............................................................................................68
Financial statements .......................................................................................82
To Alberto Pereira de Castro
(1915-2010),
who in 32 years of hard work
at IPT left a legacy of defense of
knowledge and ethical conduct
9
Research focused on innovation
With the beginning of our administration at the head
of the São Paulo State Government in January 2011,
we found the Institute for Technological Research (IPT),
linked to the Secretariat of Science, Technology, and
Economic Development ready to take one more step
towards the future after consolidating a R$120 million
investment cycle for new laboratory capabilities and
professional training.
Technology is one of the pillars of development and a
strategic agent for national action in the international
scene. This is a reality that becomes more evident each
day and the challenge for IPT is to look towards the future
and detect the demands and opportunities that can
promote innovation, bringing industry and services closer
to the knowledge produced in our universities.
Investment in technology is ongoing. For this reason, the
State Government is directing this year more than R$ 50
million to IPT in order to enable the Institute to continue
its modernization process.
In 2011, IPT will inaugurate the facilities of its new
bionanomanufacturing laboratories which will conduct
important biotechnology, particle technology, and
micro equipment manufacturing research. Other of the
Institute’s projects, to be inaugurated in 2012, is the Light
Structure Laboratory (LEL); currently in experimental
operation at the São José dos Campos Technology Park,
this laboratory will help to allow the aviation industry to
build more efficient aircraft, for example.
IPT will also start a biomass gasification plant project
in Piracicaba that will enable the production of second
generation ethanol from sugarcane bagasse, currently
used from burning to generate energy. With the
gasification the productivity of mills could be doubled
without increasing the size of cultivated areas. This project
will also impact IPT’s position as well as the nation’s, in
a global technology race now that gasification – with
bagasse, coal, or other biomass – is yet to be conquered.
Geraldo Alckmin
Governor of the State São Paulo
11
Technology and Entrepreneurship
The nation’s economic development and that of the State
of São Paulo depends on coordinated actions that envision
factors such as strengthening new companies, job
creation, workforce training and technological research
for innovation.
Based on this perspective, the Secretariat of Science,
Technology, and Economic Development sees the
modernization of the Institute for Technological Research
(IPT) as a project in line with the training of technical
personnel and higher learning graduates for even further
integration of development initiatives.
The Secretariat serves as a connector between the
agencies and universities under its structure and the
industry. IPT plays an important role as a mediator of this
link, having the ability to participate in initiatives for fast
absorption of technological know-how by companies and
for process quality improvement.
More technology also means speedy responses to the
market demands for companies. One of the missions of
the Secretariat under Geraldo Alckmin’s administration
is to promote IPT capabilities and in this way take
technological innovation to the small and medium
business owners. The trademark of entrepreneurship is
the trademark of São Paulo, and technological innovation
along with entrepreneurship is one of our main objectives.
Paulo Alexandre Barbosa
State of São Paulo Secretary of Science,
Technology, and Economic Development
13
Development Partner
In 2010, the Institute for Technological Research
(IPT) completed a three-year investment cycle for the
modernization of laboratories and its administration,
starting to operate its new infrastructure and to project
social benefits. During the 2008-2010 period, the Institute
consolidated projects that allowed the invigoration of its
historic role as partner in the development of the State
and ation.
From these new capabilities, the Institute returns its
attention to the 2020 Plan focusing on strategic action
that will guide technological development in this decade.
Technological innovation is one of the pillars of the
globalized world. The strengthening of IPT is an action
that should make a huge impact on areas that depend on
knowledge and create demands for sustainable solutions.
Through this report, the reader can verify that the
modernization of IPT is a challenge that also takes its
human resources in strong consideration. The Institute
hired professionals through public examinations and
consolidated an international program for professional
training in cutting edge research institutes, as well as
it works to restructure their careers to reflect the new
realities of the job market.
The reader can also learn about the various new areas
of laboratory capabilities, such as oil flow metrology,
corrosion, and light structures, which area inserted into
strategic contexts for national research and industrial
development. Also worthy of mention is the series of
projects completed in 2010 which show the value of
IPT’s multidisciplinary focus.
João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira
CEO of IPT
14
IPT’s transformation IPT 2010 Annual Report
IPT’s transformation
Brazil is currently a highlight in the international economy,
projecting positive indicators and heading along the path
of sustainable growth. Today the country is promising,
most of all, on the energy issue, regardless of which
aspect is addressed. Due to the discovery of oil reserves in
the pre-salt layers and the history with biofuel production,
Brazil maintains promising perspectives in the old
economy, also known as “oil civilization”, as well as in the
new world energy model which will continue to search to
more renewable alternative sources.
In this scenario, technology emerges as a strategic
ingredient for the nation to continue in the spotlight
and help to confront the problems of global warming,
mitigating the impact of production systems.
In 2010, IPT consolidated a three-year investment cycle
applying approximately R$120 million in a more modern
technological structure to face the challenges of the
country’s development. This new technological base
promotes a transformation of the Institute’s role, which
is evermore present in society as a mediator and source
of innovation, enabling the application of technological
knowledge in companies.
15
IPT’s transformation IPT 2010 Annual Report
IPT’s new laboratory capabilities aim at producing
solutions focused on sustainable development, covering
bionanotechnology, renewable energy, highly efficient
energy materials and infrastructure projects with
lower environmental impact. New laboratories such as
bionanomanufacturing, naval, corrosion, light structures
and oil flow metrology, among others, now provide
support in order for the Institute to develop research and
services of greater added value.
The IPT modernization involves human resources, new
administrative procedures and equipment. The human
aspect is essential to this transformation. In 2010, 80 new
employees were hired through a civil service selection
process in 2008 – considering the 140 in 2009; the
Institute has 220 new employees. And in 2011 it will
hold a new selection process to qualify another
250 professionals.
Another important aspect of research valorization is the
International Development and Training Program (PDCE)
which, in 2010, sent 13 more researchers to complete
training programs in IPT partner institutes abroad, such
as Fraunhofer in Germany, Imperial College in the United
Kingdom, the U.S. Geological Survey, and VTT in Finland.
These researchers join 12 others that participated in the
Program in 2009 and 2008.
The next IPT development cycle, which is now set for
a planning project named “IPT 2020”, will also include
indicators that will reveal the operational effectiveness
of the Institute on its role as liaison between industry
demands and scientific knowledge. Such indicators
involve not only the effective technology transfer but also
its own innovation initiatives such as software, patents,
and publications allowing an overview of the Institute’s
performance in the same approach adopted in other
developing countries such as South Africa, South Korea
and India, among others.
Through this initiative as well as new management
tools, IPT is reorganizing its administration in a way that
will make it a performance model for the nation’s public
research institutes.
16
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
The new capabilities
In 2010-2011, IPT started performing with the
investments made throughout the last three years. 2011
also marks the advance of the Institute’s modernization
project, which is mainly supported by resources
from the State of São Paulo Government, FINEP (the
Brazilian Innovation Agency), and BNDES (the Brazilian
Development Bank). In addition to complementing
investment planning, which will reach the R$180 million
mark, the Institute also receives R$50 million from the
State of São Paulo Government for investments in 2011.
The modernization project is a mark in IPT’s history and
its results can be seen through the new capabilities in
different topics.
17
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
Pipe corrosion and weathered paint
The Corrosion and Protection Laboratory (LCP) of the
Center for Integrity of Structures and Equipment (Cinteq)
received R$11.8 million in investments. A complete
infrastructure modernization process turned it the
most advanced laboratory of its kind in the Southern
Hemisphere. The study of corrosion is important to avoid
collapse of metallic material in bridges, poles, pipes, tanks,
and all and any solution using steel as the construction
material. Knowledge on the subject supplies subsidies
for the correct material specification whether in large
elements like storage tank slabs or even screws or other
fasteners. IPT’s work in corrosion research has contributed
to the development of international standards as in
the case of corrosion in pipes to be used for petroleum
byproducts. IPT also provides subsidies for standards
related to paint weathering, a rarely studied topic.
Light structures
The Light Structures Laboratory (LEL/Cinteq) is the first
of the genre in the country that will play a strategic part
in the development of new materials and processes for
various fields in the industry, including aviation. The
laboratory was set up in five thousand square meters
at the São José dos Campos Industrial Park. LEL has two
basic physical areas: one dedicated to metallic material
and the other to composite materials like carbon fiber.
In the case of composites, it will have a 1.2 thousand
square meter cleanroom conforming to the standard
aviation industry regulations which will guarantee ideal
conditions for the development and testing of parts. LEL
has a total investment of R$90 million for its installation
and operation along with research projects. In 2010 the
laboratory began conducting its first operational tests.
This project was developed with resources from the
State of São Paulo Government, the São Paulo Research
Foundation (FAPESP), FINEP, and Embraer. The initiative
will bring together the work of universities in this field,
such as the University of São Paulo (USP) and the Air
Force Technology Institute (ITA).
Hydrodynamic testing
The Center for Naval and Ocean Engineering (C-Naval)
revamped its activities with a R$9.5 million investment
in order to receive new facilities aimed to meeting the
Numeric command machine for production of
components in high resistance light compounds in the
Light Structures Laboratory (LEL)
18
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
19
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
demands of technological support for the maritime
transport and offshore oil platform sectors which are
experiencing a historical resumption of activities after
nearly failing during the 1980s and 1990s. The project
was fostered in the framework of an agreement between
Transpetro and the Ministry of Science and Technology
(MCT). As the owner of the continent’s largest ship fleet,
Transpetro is one of the main organizations demanding
from the laboratory. 90% of the applied resources come
from Petrobras and 10% from FINEP, which is part of
MCT’s structure. The new laboratory project was designed
based on three objectives: create a multi-use center
with 15 work stations for researchers, project team
members and the Institute’s clients; increase the C-Naval’s
laboratory capabilities with modern measurement
equipment for testing in test tank, wind tunnel and
cavitation tunnel (propeller studies); and reduce physical
model construction time for testing in these laboratories.
Propulsion studies
The C-Naval cavitation tunnel completed 47 years of
existence in December and resumed operations as
service provider after reformulation of instrumentation
designed for testing propellers on a reduced scale. The
new measuring equipment was acquired in the Petrobras
Thematic Networking Project for revitalizing the Center
laboratories. The tunnel consists of a closed water
circuit, steel built, constructed in a way that allows the
installation of a propulsion model in its test section. The
water circulating inside the tunnel makes it possible to
measure the parameters of the propeller’s operation
(push and torque) not only in the so-called static
condition, but in all phases of operation.
Anchoring device testing
The new building for heavy testing begins a technical
support operations in 2011, mainly for Petrobras, for
pre-salt oil exploration and production. The laboratory
will conduct long term static and dynamic fatigue testing
in structures and equipment of large scale which are
applied to components of offshore platform anchoring,
risers, umbilical cables, flex and rigid pipes, among others.
The greater part of a total of R$21.7 million for building
the laboratory involves new investments: Petrobras is
participating in the project with R$9.4 million towards
the purchase of equipment and the São Paulo State
Government with R$8.5 million for construction of the
building on the IPT campus, totaling R$17.9 million. The
other R$3.8 million which complete the sum involve
investments already made in equipment with resources
Side page
top: Internal duct corrosion studies provide subsidies for the
correct specification of systems and additives
middle: Laboratory that will hold equipment for dynamic
testing with loads that may reach 2 thousand tons-force (tf)
bottom: Ship model performs tests in the test tank to
optimize the hull’s hydrodynamics
originating from FINEP and private companies in the
heavy mechanical sector interested in new laboratory
capabilities. The laboratory is relevant considering the
depths of pre-salt exploration on high seas, which can
reach over three thousand meters. The increased water
space means a bigger hydrodynamic effect on the
anchor lines and other offshore structures with load
tension that can reach 2 thousand force tons (tf). The
tests conducted by IPT will support the certification of
processes and products according to the standards for
these applications.
New research in compressed air systems
In October 2010, IPT inaugurated the new Compressed Air
and Gas Systems Laboratory (Lasag/CMF), developed in
partnership with the Brazilian Association of Machinery
and Equipment (Abimaq). The laboratory is the nation’s
first dedicated to testing and analysis of equipment and
compressed air and gas systems such as compressors,
filters, valves, dryers and pneumatic installations, among
others, enabling the quality certification of these systems
in industrial, commercial, and hospital facilities. Lasag
received R$1.1 million in investment, including R$700
thousand from FINEP, R$250 thousand from Abimaq, and
R$ 150 thousand from IPT itself. In addition, laboratory
equipment was donated by manufacturers.
20
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
New flow measurement capabilities
The Oil Flow Metrology Laboratory, linked to the Center
for Fluid Metrology (CMF), was inaugurated in December
2010 after receiving R$6.7 million in investments, of
which R$4.0 million came from Petrobras by way of the
Metrology Network Project; R$2 million were invested by
the São Paulo State Secretariat of Economic, Science and
Technology Development as part of the IPT modernization
project; and R$700 thousand from FINEP. Based in a 750
square meter building at IPT campus, the laboratory was
planned and built mainly for the purpose of meeting
the needs of the nation’s oil industry and the sector’s
regulatory departments execution of calibration, testing,
comparative testing, research and development in
different types of measuring devices and measurement
system components for oil and byproduct flow.
Electromagnetic compatibility
The new Cinteq electromagnetic compatibility chamber
is dedicated to research on avoiding interference between
electronic equipment like TVs, radios, mobile phones,
computers, and electronic systems, among others. The
State of São Paulo Government invested R$4 million
in the chamber, including the technological resources
and construction projects. The new laboratory will give
technological support to the electronics industry so that
its products are compatible with each other. The chamber
consists of a room equipped with polyurethane foam
with graphite infiltrations by way of a combination of
cones, pyramids and panels through which the goal
is to restrict the echoes of electromagnetic waves,
guaranteeing precision in measurements taken by
the latest generation equipment.
Wave metrology
The Electrical Metrology Laboratory (LME) from the
Center for Mechanical and Electrical Metrology (CME)
is enabling itself for tracking capabilities of magnetic
greatness. The work, groundbreaking in Brazil, will
make it possible to take reliable measurements and
the magnetic characterization of a wide range of field
intensities and magnetic induction. Applications include
testing, calibration and development of components and
equipment used in geophysical prospecting, spectroscopy
and chemical analysis, diagnostic medicine and
therapeutics, in addition to electric machines and cars.
IPT invested, through its modernization project, more that
R$ 250 thousand in equipment and capabilities in this
field. These resources will allow even more development
of simple methods for characterization of magnetic
nanoparticles. In medicine, these nanoparticles can help
to identify and destroy tumors and magnetically guide
the path of medications to the point of interest avoiding
collateral damage in healthy tissues. In a macroscale,
magnetic methods can be used to verify the structural
integrity of components like pipes, risers, and umbilical lines
in industrial installations and oil exploration platforms.
21
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
The new anechoic chamber is used to study
the electromagnetic interference between
electronic products
side page: The new Oil Flow Metrology
Laboratory will be reference in this kind
of measurement
22
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
Reference materials for industry
IPT revamped and modernized its measurement structure
for high quality chemistry definitions in the Metrological
References Laboratory (LRM) at CMQ, which will allow
the development of new certified reference materials
(CRM), and the promotion of new inter-laboratory
proficiency programs that support the quality guarantee
of measurements in the steel industry, metallurgy, mining,
and oil in addition to universities and research institutions
in Brazil and abroad. From its establishment in 1976, the
laboratory developed and made available more than 130
types of materials with a variety of certified properties
(in alloys, minerals, oil products), which are used in
instrument calibration, chemical analysis methodology
validation and physical and chemical testing. With the
technological evolution, the industry and the university
now need standards with more certified properties,
at levels up to 10 thousand times smaller than those
necessary in 1990, for example.
New chemistry infrastructure
In October 2010, IPT inaugurated the new Chemical
Analysis Laboratory (LAQ) from the Center for Metrology
in Chemistry (CMQ). An investment of R$5.3 million
allowed the replacement of old equipment, purchase
of latest generation machines and restoration of the
physical LAQ area. The resources came from the São Paulo
State Government for the IPT modernization project.
The laboratory received R$4.7 million in instrumentation
and an additional R$ 600 thousand for upgrades in the
building located at the IPT campus. On the ground floor
the necessary infrastructure was built for trace and ultra-
trace analysis; the tests used to determine the presence of
contaminants in minimal quantities such as heavy metals
and combustibles and pesticide residues in natural waters.
For the execution of the tests, a gas chromatograph
coupled to a high resolution mass spectometer and a
mass spectrometer with an inductively coupled plasma
source was purchased. These allow the laboratory total
coverage of client solicitations. New capabilities will be
available with the restructuring. Two 9.4 Tesla (T) MRI
machines will make molecular research easier, structural
and dynamic determination of samples in a solid state
or in solution. The ample array of benefitting sectors
includes the petroleum industry, agriculture (soil, seeds,
fertilizers), chemical (detergents, pigments), cosmetics,
pharmaceuticals, and food (milk, wine, rice and fats in
general), in analysis for unknown substance identification,
determination of pureness and chemical identity.
23
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
Metrotomography measurements
NIn 2010 a partnership between IPT and Werth
Messtechnik GmbH, a company from Germany, was
established when a metrotomography machine and high
precision coordinate measurement machine, both made
by the company, were purchased. The partnership, with a
three-year term, includes the donation of two coordinate
measurement and measurement sensor machines
to IPT in exchange for support in the development of
measurement techniques involving the machines and
sensors acquired. Through this partnership, the Institute
becomes an essential part of the process of developing
measurement techniques representing what is most
modern in the sector. Due to this new technology, IPT
sent in 2010 two researchers to Germany for training at
Werth. These trips were possible through the Institute’s
International Development and Training Program (PDCE).
Solar energy research
In 2011 IPT will complete the assembling of its new solar
simulator, at the Building Installations and Sanitation
Laboratory (LIP), at the Center for Technology of the
Built Environment (Cetac). The simulator will allow
the assessment of various electrical and hydraulic
components of the building facilities with emphasis on
compliance assessment and on meeting the demands of
energy efficiency in water heaters (electrical and solar).
The new resource will be essential for the development
of alternative energy technologies. Few countries have
solar simulators. IPT’s simulator will allow conducting
not only collector efficiency tests but also of construction
systems. Its installation will amount to the beginning of
new capabilities for the Institute – which already develops
projects for the usage of alternative energy.
above: The infrastructure for production
of reference materials was renewed;
more support to quality systems
side page: New gas chromatograph
attached to a mass spectrometer will
provide contributions to different areas
in industry
24
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
to 300 thousand times (as compared to the conventional
models which are limited to 15 thousand times), while the
gallium ions beam performs the milling of samples – it is
now possible to make an orthogonal cut on surfaces for
3D viewing. The São Paulo State Government invested
€1.046 million for the microscope’s acquisition, including
accessories.
New Photometric Assessments
Cinteq’s Electrical and Optical Equipment Laboratory
(LEO) started to operate in 2010 a strategic piece of
equipment with which the industry can develop fixtures
for commercial, public, residential, and industrial use
with more energy efficiency and lower environmental
impact. Such equipment, the goniophotometer, is a
computerized system that measures the characteristics of
the emitted light which the researchers and technicians
call “photometric curves”. The acquisition of this German
equipment was possible through a R$1 million project
through IPT’s partnership with FINEP and the Brazilian
Lighting Industry Association (Abilux) – the two partners
invested, respectively, R$750 thousand and R$50
thousand. IPS has also invested R$200 thousand in the
project. The goniophotometer is strategic because it is
the first photometric service option with this type of
equipment in Brazil.
Very low pressure measurement
The Mechanical Metrology Laboratory (LMM), linked
to the Center for Mechanical and Electrical Metrology
(CME), modernized its facilities for very low pressure
calibration. Measurement with precise levels of very low
pressure and vacuum, significantly lower than those of
atmospheric pressure, is important for the industry, for
example, for the evaluation of component compliance for
the automotive sector, oil and gas sector process controls,
monitoring conditions of clean rooms, pharmaceutical
ingredient production and altimeters for aircraft. The
calibration of transducers and instruments used for ultra
low pressure measurement is the foundation for the
process of metrological confirmation. It is through this
calibration that information for evaluating the service
of metrology requirements in measurement equipment
is obtained, ensuring the potential monitoring of the
measurement results..
New electron microscoping capabilities
Beginning operations in 2010, the new scanning electron
microscope (SEM) plays a fundamental role in the
classification of material thickness and morphology. The
microscope is one of IPT first pillars in enabling research
and testing on a nanometric scale. With the possibility of
use in several laboratories, the new equipment works with
two types of beams: the main electron beam (FEG) is able
to produce high resolution images which are magnified up
25
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
top: The electron scanning microscope with focused ions
beam device (FIB) is one of the pillars in capabilities for
nanometric scale research and tests
above: Goniophotometer measures the characteristics of
light and helps to develop more efficient and economical
luminaries
side page: Industrial applications from pressure
measurement include the assessment of automotive
components compliance
26
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
New bionanomanufacturing building
IPT will house Brazil’s most modern center for
bionanomanufacturing research. The construction of
the new building started in December of 2010 and
throughout 2011 the laboratories will be equipped
with already acquired equipment. With investments of
R$ 46 million from the State of São Paulo Government,
the Institute will establish an eight thousand square
meter building for the study of biotechnology
(development with living organisms), particle technology
(microencapsulation of chemicals and medical therapy
components, such as cosmetics), micromanufacturing of
equipment, and metrology. The new construction cost
R$ 21 million and another R$ 25 million are related to
equipment and facilities.
New bionanomanufacturing
building at IPT’s campus
27
The new capabilities IPT 2010 Annual Report
28
Services with a greater added value IPT 2010 Annual Report
The IPT modernization program launched infrastructure
operations that already add value to the group of services
the Institute offers to the market. This is the case, for
example, of laboratorial research that use high precision
scanning electron microscoping (SEM) – which also
produces knowledge in addition to meet the demands
for services.
An aspect of the strategic knowledge IPT produces can be
found, for instance, at the Residues and Contaminated
Areas Laboratory (LRAC), linked to the Center for
Environmental and Energy Technologies (Cetae), which
is working on a project for remediation and revitalization
of contaminated areas with the support of R$ 14 million
from the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES). This project
will favor the fight against environmental liabilities and
the recuperation of areas currently contaminated with
industrial residues like organochlorides.
Also worthy of mention is the research for obtaining solar
grade silicon (SiGS), designed for the manufacturing of
photovoltaic cells for generation of electricity, a project
that receives R$ 11.6 million from the BNDES.
The key element to make these new capabilities available
is the planning process through business plans managed
by the Institute’s Technology Administration Management
(GGT). Through this process the IPT Centers establish
goals and broad strategic lines for market performance,
adopting objective criteria under the perspective of
the four IPT lines of action – pre-salt, sustainability,
infrastructure, and bionanomanufacturing.
This whole process of IPT transformation also has the
support of its directors in the form of getting even closer
to the client, which will surely enable the alignment of
decisions with market demands in the different sectors in
which the Institute operates.
Services with a greater added value
29
Services with a greater added value IPT 2010 Annual Report
In this context, among other initiatives, an agreement
between IPT and the State of São Paulo Dersa –
Highway Development Company was established
in November 2010. The Institute began operating in
Dersa transportation infrastructure projects since its
establishment, expanding the range of preventative
action and mitigating the need for corrections based on
unwanted incidents like the November 2009 accident in
which beams of a bridge under construction fell on the road.
The agreement with Dersa is also important because
there is no specific work or projects, but instead it acts
as a reference that can cover all the company’s demands,
improving its management efficiency in new projects.
Segment of the São Paulo’s ring road:
IPT provided technological support
to the project
30
IPT in numbers IPT 2010 Annual Report
IPT in numbersLast year IPT served 3.5 thousand companies, the greater
part of them small and medium organizations. As a result
of the Institute’s work, 26,794 technical documents were
released in 2010, including calibration certifications,
reference material certifications, technical advice,
technical references, and technological service reports,
among others, and 75,852 technical regulations were
accessed. The Institute filed six invention patents in Brazil
and one abroad. The technical staff’s scientific production
resulted in 194 national and international papers.
31
IPT in numbers IPT 2010 Annual Report
2007
30%
2008
30%
2009
27%
2010
23%
2011
21%
61,8
74,8 74,9
85,3 92,4
Administrative expenses over revenues for cost
Revenues from R&D and Services
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
92 92
R$ millions
108,6
148,4172,3 165,5
204,9
Total annual financial resources R$ millions
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
32
IPT in numbers IPT 2010 Annual Report
Modernization indicators
The table above represents the main information on IPT’s
modernization, such as the Institute’s total resources – which
practically doubled from 2007 to 2011, increasing from
R$ 108.6 million to R$ 204.9 million (projected amount).
The income from funding agencies also grew significantly,
increasing from R$ 1.3 million in 2008 to R$ 9.5 million in 2011.
In the organizational indicators, the table shows the
increased efficiency in administrative activities within IPT.
Expenses in this area were reduced from 30% of funding
income in 2007 to 21%. Another indicator is the average
time of purchasing-related operations, which decreased
from 45 to 20 days. In the period analyzed, the tax
liabilities are also being resolved and there are no more
pending utility bills.
In terms of human resources, a highlight is the
operational/administrative employee ratio, which
increased from 3.67 in 2007 to 5.53 in 2011 and allowed
the Institute to focus the greater part of its professional
staff on core activities.
Planning performance indicators
The evolution presented in the table above reflects
an improvement of institutional capacity in annual
planning by the Technology Administration Management
(GGT). This planning process results in the technical
centers’ business plans, completed with precision in
2010 and revealing a new operational standard for the
establishment and achievement of goals. Likewise, the
table also illustrates the implementation of investments
coordinated by the Modernization Management (GMI)
and also testifies to the institutional performance in
the definition and development of laboratory projects
and equipment.
Indicators 2007 2008 2009 2010 Plan. 2011***FI
NA
NC
IAL
(R$
mill
ion
s)
São Paulo State subvention* 46.8 48.1 45.6 53.0 52.0
Sales revenue 61.8 74.8 74.9 85.3 92.4
Total revenues for costs 108.6 122.9 120.5 138.3 144.4
Investments (São Paulo State) - 24.2 49.4 25.0 51.0
Investments from funding agencies - 1.3 2.4 2.2 9.5
Total resources 108.6 148.4 172.3 165.5 204.9
ORG
AN
IZAT
ION
% Administrative expenses** 30% 30% 27% 23% 21%
Average purchasing time 45 days 45 days 35 days 25 days 20 days
Pending utility bills Water/IPTU Water/IPTU None None None
Tax liabilities (R$ million) - without installments or defense or settlements
56(ISS and IPTU
tax since 1992)
56 (ISS and IPTU
tax since 1992)
4.8 4.8 0 ****
HR
Hiring of new employees - - 120 80 72
Administrative employees 150 122 118 110 122
Researchers + Technicians 551 504 595 605 675
Operation/Admin employee ratio 3.67 4.13 5.04 5.50 5.53
Researchers trained abroad None 1 11 13 16
Note: * Payroll and expenses ** Administrative expenses related to the total revenues for costs
*** Amounts approved in the budget proposal for 2011; R$13,3 million cut in payroll and expenses
**** There is still controversy on the issuing of invoices and reimbursement for supporting agencies and activities with the SD in 2006 and 2007
33
IPT in numbers IPT 2010 Annual Report
12 technology centers
40 laboratories
1381 professionals
106 thousand m² of built area
240 thousand m² of total area
34
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Technical activities
35
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
ENERGY ENVIRONMENT HEALTH SAFETY
OIL & GAS INDUSTRY TRANSPORTATION MINING
IMPORT &
EXPORT
CITIES CIVIL CONSTRUCTION
AND EDIFICATIONS
TEXTILES, LEATHER
AND FOOTWEAR
MICRO
AND SMALL
COMPANIES
METROLOGY AND
MEASUREMENT
WOOD, PULP
AND PAPER
IT AND TELECOM
36
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
The following are some of the main projects IPT developed
in 2010, organized by private and public sectors:
PROJECTS FOR THE PRIVATE SECTOR
Heterogeneous catalyst to reduce pollution in biodiesel production
Despite the fact that biodiesel is still a fuel under
development and with no supply chain nor structured
final use for establishing an evaluation of its life cycle,
its production has some proven problems in the step
where heterogeneous catalysts are added to conversion
reactors. The purpose of such substances is to accelerate
the transformation of oil (or fats) in fuel which results
in the formation of residues like soap, leading to the
development of emulsions and ending up consuming raw
material, thus reducing its yield. The Chemical Processes
and Particle Technology Laboratory (LPP) at the Center for
Process and Product Technology (CTPP) is looking for a
solution to the problem by developing a heterogeneous
catalyst that will not mix (or that will not dissolve) with
the fluids in the reactor as the fuel is manufactured.
Analysis of electronic products for export
In 2010 the Chemical Analysis Laboratory (LAQ) at the
Center for Chemical Metrology (CMQ) accounted for the
examination of more than three thousand electronic
and appliance component samples since it began, three
years ago, to verify the levels of restricted substances in
products exported to the European Union. This project
is done to allow exporters to comply with the terms of
the RoHS directive (Restrictions of the use of Certain
Hazardous Substances) which took effect on July 1st, 2006
and applies to all European countries. The IPT laboratory
was the first in Brazil to service and analyze all the
restricted substances under this commercial barrier.
The concern regarding toxic residues results in positive
aspects for the development of sustainability concepts
related to production processes. IPT’s action has also been
essential in order for industrial products to keep their
presence in the country’s trade balance which currently is
approximately 70% of total exports.
The policy’s restrictions cover the control of lead,
cadmium, hexavalent chromium, mercury, polybrominate
biphenyls (PBB) and polybrominate biphenyl ethers
(PBDE). For these substances and chemical elements, the
standard amount permitted must be less than 1,000 mg/
kg with the exception
of cadmium, for which the allowance is 100 mg/kg. These
parameters were determined due to the potential harm
to the health and well being of consumers and also to the
environment after product disposal.
Nanofibers for medication delivery
The substitution of pills for patches in the treatment of
some illnesses is already a reality but some big challenges
are yet to be overcome in the mechanism for controlled
release of the active drugs in this type of administration.
To solve this problem, researchers at the CTPP worked
in 2010 on a project for the preparation of nanofibers
to be applied and for the controlled release of active
ingredients for this new type medication use – and the
new scanning electron microscope (SEM) is playing a key
role in characterizing the thickness and morphology of the
materials.
Pollution emissions and reduction of environmental impact
A group of IPT professionals specialized in the study of
nitrogen oxide (Nox) emissions – basically nitrous oxide
(NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) – completed a project
that measured these pollutants in their magnesium oxide
sinter furnace for the for the Magnesita manufacturing
branch in Brumado (Bahia), which produces refractory
materials from magnesite and talc mining activities. This
will be essential for allowing the company to make precise
decisions and to mitigate such emissions.
37
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
top: Research on biodiesel aims to
mitigate the formation of residues in its
industrial process
above: Detection of heavy metals in
electronic products for export to Europe
is a pioneer work
38
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
With the application of nanofibers, it is
possible to produce adhesive fabrics for
the application of medicine to the skin
more efficiently
The measurement of atmospheric pollutant emissions
in industrial combustion equipment, like furnaces and
boilers, together with the interpretations of results and
proposal of mitigation measures is a project underway for
several companies at the Laboratory for Thermal Energy,
Engines, Fuels and Emissions Laboratory (LETMCE) at
the Center for Environmental and Energy Technologies
(Cetae). A mobile unit is used for the project which is
specially designed for the installation, operation and
transportation of instruments. The vehicle is equipped with
instrumentation for the analysis of energy consumption
and the emission of pollutants in industrial combustion
and gasification equipment.
Use of starch in toilet paper
IPT is studying starch used in the suspension of cellulose
fibers that make sheets of paper. The Pulp and Paper
Laboratory (LPC) project, linked to the Center for Forest
Resource Technology (CT-Floresta), aims at evaluating the
resistance of manual paper made at the laboratory under
controlled conditions with the addition of polysaccharide
which is mainly corn and manioc extract. The choice of
starch for the study took into consideration the favorable
cost-benefit relation for industry due to its natural
abundance and ease of handling (compared to other
substances used for increasing paper durability) and also
for being a natural and biodegradable polymer.
Starch can either be used for making paper for printers/
writing or be added to tissue papers, like toilet paper and
disposable wipes, and for increasing mechanical durability
of the finished product. However, these two areas of
paper have specifically different properties. Paper used for
printing needs to be durable to avoid ripping pages when
under pulling force in a printer, for example; toilet paper
needs to be moisture resistant so it won’t break during
use and its structure needs to be soft to the touch.
Precision casting
The Metallurgy and Ceramic Materials Laboratory
(LMMC) at CTPP began studying a new procedure for
precision casting which can mean more economic and
agile development of parts on a reduced scale for vessel
component simulations at the Institute’s Center for Naval
and Ocean Engineering (C-Naval).
Researchers are working to substitute the traditional wax
model of parts cast in ceramic molds for resin models,
made by a rapid prototype machine. This machine,
actually a 3D printer, makes resin layered parts which are
designed in CAD.
The financial advantage of this substitution is the
elimination of the machined steel mold for making
the wax model, a component needed in the traditional
process. For small scale production, the new process also
enables the development of parts with complex shapes.
The parts to be produced are propellers with two or three
blades for vessel propulsion.
Cement for Pre-Salt
Teams at the Construction Materials Laboratory (LMCC),
linked to the Center for Infrastructure Construction
Technology (CT-Obras), and the Petrobras’ Américo Miguez
de Mello Center for Research and Development (Cenpes)
develop studies and simulations regarding the behavior
of cement mix under different marine conditions in the
pre-salt area. This is the project called “Hydration studies
and the characterization of class G Portland cement
mixes (used for cementing wells) submitted to different
conditions of exposure and curing”.
Through this study it will be possible to find the setting
conditions for cement mix in the presence of salts and
39
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
créd
ito:
Pet
rob
ras
top: New procedure for precision casting; 3D printer produces
a resin model replacing the ceramics mold
above, left: Exploit of oil in pre-salt is a source of studies and
several projects at IPT
above, right: Toilet paper with starch grants more resistance
for the product and comfort for the user
40
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
carbon gas, which are abundant in the pre-salt conditions
like those found in, for example, the huge Tupi field;
located 300 kilometers from the Santos Basin and at seven
kilometers deep, it contains high quality oil under a layer
of two-kilometer thick saline rock.
In this project, Cenpes formulates and simulates with
mixes and IPT analyses the information on performance
which is essential since this cement forms the well in
which the probe will be placed, attaching the offshore
platform to the oil and gas pocket. This cement mud
seals and gives structural stability to the well. This project
involves IPT capacities in the area of cement chemistry –
in which the institute excels – and geology.
Fuel storage
The Center for Fluid Metrology (CMF), which houses the
IPT wind tunnel, conducted a series of tests on the forces
of wind for the project on a new floating roof system for
fuel storage tanks for Transpetro, a Petrobras logistics and
fuel transport company. This new system, called Câmara
GB by Transpetro is built with a textile membrane and will
be the replacement for the current geodesic domes which
have aluminum structures designed to prevent water
infiltration in the tanks from rain and guarantee fuel quality
in addition to avoiding environmental contamination.
According to Transpetro’s estimates, the system will cost
only 2% of the amount of the dome and will have similar
efficiency with the added benefits of installation within
15 days – whereas the dome needs six to eight months
to be built – and durability for five to eight years. For the
system’s technological qualification, Transpetro hired IPT for
the purpose of executing a series of tests to simulate the
effects of wind on the membrane fabric.
Scaled tank model for test of floating roof
sealing system at IPT’s wind tunnel.
41
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Bridge testing in the wind tunnel
The new cable-stayed bridge under construction in the
northern part of São Paulo, which will link the road
Avenida do Estado to the Marginal Tietê road in the
direction towards Castello Branco highway, went through
a series of tests for evaluation of the structural effects due
to wind in the region. The tests were conducted at CMF’s
wind tunnel. The project focused on determining the
effects of wind on the sectional model of the bridge deck
since this is the structural element that is subject to the
greatest wind loads.
To make experimental analysis, a model was built,
instrumented and monitored on a scale of 1:50, by the
partner company for this test, called the Structural
Systems Laboratory (LSE). The model had, on a reduced
scale, the geometric shape, mass, rigidity and damping
of the prototype. In this way, in the wind tunnel the
deck is coupled to a set of springs and fixtures that
simulated these dynamic characteristics of the bridge
deck. The structural effects of the reduced model were
recorded by monitoring the force of lift, drag and the
acceleration of the deck, magnitudes measured with
load cells and accelerometers.
During the bridge test performed at IPT’s wind tunnel,
measurements were taken on a rigid model (static test)
and on an aeroelastic model (dynamic testing). In the first,
drag, lift and deck momentum coefficients were obtained.
In the dynamic tests lock-in velocity was determined as
well as the critical velocity of aerodynamic instability.
The largest bridge in construction in the city of
Constantine, Algeria, was also the object of study in the
IPT’s wind tunnel, which conducted a series of tests to
determine the effects of wind loads in a sectional model
on a scale of 1:50 of the Constantine Viaduct, which
extends 800 meters and displays a central span of 245
meters. This was the second project conducted by the
Institute on bridges in the city of Constantine: the first
took place in 2008, when a team from CT-Obras carried on
an evaluation of the bridge Sidi Rached.
Section model at the Constantine bridge, in
Algeria, underwent tests at IPT’s wind tunnel to
verify loads.
42
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Reduction in fuel consumption
In June 2010, representatives from Braskem promoted at
the “2010 Honeywell Users Group Americas Symposium”
(Phoenix, USA), a project that IPT carried on in the boilers
at the Triunfo (RS) branch of the company and that
generated savings of US$ 300 thousand in one year.
Braskem’s boilers 2 and 3 are tangential fired; operate
with coal and gaseous effluents and liquids from the fuel
plant. This equipment was monitored by the Thermal
Energy, Engines, Fuels and Emissions Laboratory (LETMCE),
seeking to gather information for calculating the thermal
yield by direct and indirect methods.
The monitoring process, which lasted 15 days, included
supervising the boilers’ main operational variables using
IPT instrumentation and data from the equipment itself,
and the collection for laboratory analysis of fuel samples
and grey material that is removed from the bottom of the
furnaces, reservoirs, heat exchangers and electrostatic
precipitators. Eleven tests were conducted which varied
with the conditions of boiler operations. The report also
allowed observation of aspects related to the equipment
such as: atmospheric pollutant emissions, infiltration
of air for combustion and gas line environment in
addition to instrumentation and techniques employed
in measurement of coal leakage. From the methodology
of yield calculation developed by LETMCE a program was
configured that when attached to the boiler supervision
system (Honeywell), it enabled the obtained amounts
to be made available in real time for the operation team
allowing adjustment and consequent reduction in the
consumption of fuel.
Helicopter access to oil platforms
The research team at the IPT wind tunnel conducted a test
for Petrobras on offshore oil platforms that have increased
safety and operational effectiveness. The tests have been
conducted on models scaled at 1:150 or 1:120. The more
frequent tests are related to the safety on approach,
landing and take-off for helicopters on the platform’s
helipad and are divided into to two types: temperature
and velocity. In the first, the temperature field of the
plumes of hot gases produced by the platforms’ flare
lines since the hot air suddenly reduces the lift of the air
craft. In the second type, the air speed and the intensity
of its turbulence are measured. These measurements
are compared to defined limits and established by
technical standards.
Test accreditation for export products
After a technical audit by the National Institute of
Metrology, Standardization and Industrial Quality
(Inmetro), the Chemical Analyses Laboratory (LAQ) was
accredited in November. The accreditation allows the
laboratory to conduct, with Federal recognition, tests and
adjustments of Brazilian products for export under the
restrictions of the RoHS directive as well as determination
of phthalate plasticizers in PVC.
The Fuels and Lubricants Laboratory (LCL) had already
been recognized by Inmetro. With the new initiative,
IPT’s technical capabilities recognition has expanded. The
Institute earned a new qualification and the recognition of
technical competency and quality management system,
guaranteeing the monitoring of adequate measurement
standards for meeting the technical needs of the national
industry in a strategic area for international business,
particularly exporters of industrial products which must
comply with restrictive regulations contained in the RoHS
directive as well as the commercialization of toys, baby
products and party items.
The RoHS directive is the European standard that
places limits and restricts the use of products like lead,
cadmium, mercury and chromium - heavy metals - and
polybrominate flame retardants, due to the risk they pose
to the environment and human health. The accreditation
includes the procedures for quality analysis by fluorescent
X-ray, dispersive energy, preparation and testing of metals
by Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES), Hexavalent
Chromium by UV-Visible spectrophotometry, as well as
preparation and testing of Phthalate Plasticizers in PVC.
43
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
top: Accreditation of the Chemical Analyses
Laboratory (LAQ) increases the reliability of
tests of export products
above: Monitoring of the thermal yield
in industrial boilers allowed to promote
fuel savings
44
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
PROJECTS FOR THE PUBLIC SECTOR
Urban trees in Brasília
In February 2010, IPT technicians implemented in Brasília
(DF) the Exemplary Tree Management System, a software
for survey management, registration of internal and
external defects and phytogeography organization of the
region’s trees. They also trained professionals at NOVACAP,
the Urbanization Campaign of the New Brazilian Capital,
the company responsible for forestation, maintenance
and urban infrastructure in Brazil’s capital.
Historical building evaluation
Throughout 2010, IPT worked in São Luiz do Paraitinga
(SP) with a team of multi-skill researchers, including
specialists in geology, civil engineering and wood. The
team instructed workers on structural shoring of the
city’s buildings that were more seriously compromised by
flooding from the Paraitinga River in early January 2010,
when waters rose 15 meters.
Researchers guided the structural supporting
work in buildings affected by floods in São Luiz do
Paraitinga
This project was completed to allow more secure
conditions in the buildings. The buildings received special
care because they were constructed with old techniques
like rammed earth. Funded by the Municipal Technological
Support Program (PATEM), from the Secretariat of
Economic Development, Science, and Technology, IPT’s
actions were carried on in partnership with the Council of
Defense of Historical, Archeological, Artistic, and Touristic
Heritage (CONDEPHAAT) of the State of São Paulo
Secretariat of Culture, which also coordinates restoration
projects. IPT geologists also conduct mapping of the areas
at risk of mud slides and flood plains.
Secure algorithm for public policy support
In July 2010, IPT worked on a housing lottery drawing in
Cuiabá (MT) for families with an income of up to three
minimum salaries, as part of the “My House, My Life”
Federal Government programs. The smoothness of the
process was ensured with an algorithm that the team
from the Center for Information Technology, Automation
45
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
and Mobility (CIAM) developed. Five hundred homes were
randomly selected from among 50 thousand registrants.
For this process, the same software developed for the
São Paulo tax coupon was used. The public algorithm
internationally recommended by NIST (the U.S. National
Institute of Standards and Technology) is the Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES), one of the best in the world for
random number distribution.
Risk management in Caraguatatuba
Throughout the year, IPT developed a management
plan for the areas at risk in Caraguatatuba, on the
northern coast of São Paulo state. Researchers from the
Environmental Risk Laboratory (Lara) reevaluated the risk
areas starting from results arising from the Municipal Risk
Reduction Plan, elaborated by the University of São Paulo
State (Unesp) in 2006.
IPT’s role was to guide the city’s technical team and
elaborate a management plan together, considering the
measures of structural (work and control) and non-
structural intervention, like occupation planning and
forming city civil defense teams.
The work of researchers was done from field work with
information reports on the risk level, legislation analysis,
master plan, identification of Permanent Conservation
Areas (PCAs) and other instruments that relate to
discussion of risk management.
Tax coupon quality
IPT was licensed by the National Agricultural Political
Council (CONFAZ) for conducting technical analysis
of thermo sensitive paper that is used for tax coupon
emission systems (ECF). The tests were conducted
on samples received from the paper manufacturers,
converters, or manufacturers of the machines that print
the thermal paper. The physical characteristics– such as
weight, thickness and smoothness – and the quality of
thermal printing were studied. Test were also conducted
for strength in thermal printing, involving variations in
temperature, humidity, effects of light beyond aesthetics,
PVC tape and water. The optical density of the print was
measured before and after execution of the tests.
This project was carried on by the Pulp and Paper
Laboratory (LPC). The license was possible thanks to the
acquisition of two pieces of equipment, provided through
the Institute’s modernization project: one is a printing
Caraguatatuba teve suas áreas de risco
mapeadas e também foi elaborado um plano
de gestão de riscos para a Defesa Civil
46
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
top: The geophysical survey of the Santos channel
was carried on with side-scanning and continuous
seismic profiling sonar
above, left: Fixed radars technologies were
evaluated for the State of São Paulo Department of
Highways and Roads
above, right: Survey of risk locations, elaborated
for the Secretariat of Regional Administrations,
mapped 407 areas in the city of São Paulo
47
Technical activities IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
tests machine, Atlantek 400, and the other is used for
studying the characteristics of the paper surface according
to Bekk smoothness standards.
Study of the Santos Channel (SP)
The team from the Environmental Risk Laboratory (Lara),
of Cetae, conducted a study called “Geophysical survey of
the Santos channel” with a side-scanning and continuous
seismic profiling sonar. The goal was to provide
information for the consortium DragaBrasil, hired by the
Port Ministry to conduct dredging in the canal at the Port
of Santos allowing transit of ships with a larger draft. The
dredging in this area had its schedule compromised due to
physical barriers that made it difficult and even impeded
the advance of machines. The characteristics of the ocean
floor was mapped (floor and subfloor) in the external
portion of the Santos Canal in areas where dredging could
not proceed at an adequate pace. Approximately 110
linear kilometers of profiling was performed. With modern
instruments, geophysics allow the scanning of large
underwater stretches in short time intervals, offering an
excellent cost-benefit ratio in dredging projects.
Fixed highway radars
The team at Ciam provides technical support to the
State of São Paulo in large acquisitions of technology
products and services. An example in 2010 was the
State of São Paulo Department of Highways and Roads
which, after approving the item price of the fixed
radar systems offered by four companies, wanted to
purchase a product of better technology to meet the
public call demands. For this purpose, IPT developed test
methods and applied them on the selected equipment
to determine their performance. Technical knowledge is
an essential tool for enabling the public to obtain better
technology for its demands at a lower price. Procurement
law directs the issue of pricing, but in the case of smart
devices for traffic control using specific resources and
software, tests and trials on a real scale are necessary.
Government organizations need specialized assistance in
these acquisitions.
Chemistry kits for the state school system
Starting this year, high school chemistry teachers
in the São Paulo state school system can plan more
interesting classes based on practical experience. A
project coordinated by the Foundation for Educational
Development (FDE) and detailed within IPT in 2010 made
it possible for schools to receive 6,622 chemistry kits with
reagents and glassware, flasks for preparations and case
and packaging for transport. The project was developed
by the Chemical Analyses Laboratory (LAQ), from CMQ.
To enable the project, IPT specified and later conducted
quality control of the kits, setting up a multi-subject
project within the Institute which also had the help of
researchers from the packaging area.
Each set includes 31 items, with thermometer, beaker, vial,
test tubes, reagents, dropper, base and acid substances,
indicators, iron, aluminum and copper cylinders,
carbonates, sulfates among others, in a case that allows
teachers mobility within the school. The chemical and
physical characterization of the materials in each of
the items was completed according to specifications
developed previously by IPT researchers in conjunction
with the FDE.
Areas at risk in the city of São Paulo
The research team from Lara and Cetae concluded in 2010
the survey of risk areas in São Paulo, reaching a total of
407 mapped areas. The project was under contract of
the Secretariat of Regional Administration of São Paulo.
This total included the 205 areas mapped by IPT and Unesp
in 2003/2004 as well as another 90 areas mapped by the
Municipality of São Paulo itself between 2005 and 2009. The
407 areas are currently the most significantly vulnerable.
48
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Management
In 2010, IPT consolidated an administration model
implemented in 2008 in Information Technology, Human
Resources and Supplies. Administration is the key word
summarizing the action taken in these three areas, with a
structure geared to the essential processes of the Institute
and focused on the management of goals. The first phase
of the Cadac project, by FINEP, was completed. Steps
from the purchasing process were reduced. Moreover, the
structure of career researcher positions was defined and
required by a civil service selection process launched by
the end of 2010.
49
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Human Resources
IPT’s Human Resources Coordination (CHR) consolidated
the performance model to meet the needs of the
Institute’s core activities. Highlighted actions include:
• Hiring of 62 new workers from the civil service selection
process held in 2008 and the inauguration of a new
selection process for 251 positions in 2011;
• Structure design of the researcher position, with the
support of Mercer consulting company. The position
and salary plan envisioned the creation of a competency
model for IPT professionals based in five qualifications:
knowledge of technology and its application, production
of knowledge, knowledge of the market, negotiation,
and projects management. The selection process
administered in 2011 expects the future researchers will
be selected based on these competencies;
• Hiring of 190 interns with education on the college,
professional education, and high school education
levels through a civil service selection process held each
semester in various professional areas;
• Integration events for new employees and interns,
including joint activities and visits to laboratories;
• Continue the International Development and Training
Program (PDCE) launched in 2008, with 13 new
researchers who trained abroad in 2010 inorder to
improve capabilities and acquire new abilities which
are yet to be developed at the Institute;
• 2nd and 3rd editions of the PDCE Forum, in which
participant researchers present technological solutions
that can be offered to the industry with the knowledge
they acquired abroad. The PDCE Forums spread the
experience of researchers and promote integration and
partnership among the technical centers;
• Corporate Training Program – Training of Researchers:
to meet the needs of career development and
empowerment in additional competencies, IPT
promoted courses on Project Management (47
participants), Financial Economic Viability (37
participants) and Intellectual Property – Information
Security (57 participants).
Workers during a training program for
work at heights: the concern with safety
should be a constant.
50
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
• Corporate Training Program – Training at the Technical
Level: for support in the development of technical levels,
IPT promoted Technical Instrumentation courses – Basics
& Applications (33 participants), Basics of Estimating
Uncertainties in Measurements (25 participants) and
Criteria for Analysis of Results Presented in a Calibration
Certificate (27participants). The technical expertise
of researchers at the Institute who work as course
instructors was used to spread and multiply knowledge;
• Job Safety Training Program with 153 participants
on Safety and Health while Working at Heights, Fire
Fighting, Electrical Installation and Services, Confined
Spaces, Forklift Operations, and Boiler Operations,
among others;
• Continuation of the Language Training Program –
English and German, in conjunction with the Human
Resources Coordination and the International Relations
Sector of the Corporate Relations Management (GRC),
with 71 participants in 2010. The objective is to support
the researchers that intend to participate in PDCE and
encourage participation in technical meetings, project
presentations and partnerships with international
institutions and entities;
• Subcontracting of nutrition and food services, with the
remodeling of the restaurant’s kitchen;
• Maintenance of the Day Care within the Institute
campus for the children of employees;
• Environmental Risk Prevention Program (PPRA);
• Program for clarification of occupational risks related to
activities developed in the laboratories, implemented
by Job Safety and Health professionals and by internal
accident prevention specialists; followed by vaccine
administration and the supply of Personal Protection
Equipment, including sun block and repellants.
51
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
• Accomplishment of projects focused on the quality of
life of workers, such as:
> Project IPT/Well being – nutrition, health and
quality of life. Developed in partnership with the
São Camillo University Center, this project evaluates
the nutritional condition of IPT employees using
anthropometrical data (weight, height, skin folds
and circumference), results of periodical medical
exams, eating habits, and physical activity, with 101
individual visits in 2010;
> Prevention and Early Diagnosis of Chronic Disease
Program, like hypertension, breast cancer, prostate,
diabetes, cholesterol, triglycerides and elevated uric
acids;
> Prevention of Infectious Contagious Disease
Program, with the common cold vaccine and H1N1
flu campaign;
Side page
top, right: Privileged space and
contact with nature at the Institute’s
Day Care; qualified support service
for mothers
below, left: Dental service offered
at IPT’s facilities represents an
improvement in the quality of life of
workers
> Occupational Health Medical Control Program;
> Oral Hygiene Program;
> Continuation of the campaign against tobacco, with
the promoting of seminars and monthly support
meetings to provide support to those who give up
tobacco addiction or have fell back. In the last group
meeting, 80% of the participants have adhered to
and succeed in the treatment;
> Program for the eradication of dengue-carrying
mosquito concentrations on the Institute’s campus;
> Social Services Care: in 2010, approximately
250 cases of social support were offered to the
employees, with intervention related to health
insurance, hospital visits, interviews, follow-up with
those on leave due to diseases, and social-economic
evaluation of financial demands.
Processos informatizados
Definition of clear strategies for action and new tools in
the area of Information Technology – with consolidation
in the Corporate IT area, created in 2007 – and Supplies
also had a part in the Institute’s modernization process.
Throughout 2010, a highlight is the implementation of
the first step of the Cadac project, with a total forecast
investment of approximately R$ 1.6 million.
In this first step of the project, the Cadac hosting and
management rooms were physically restored, with
laminate floor, 75 kVA transformer tied to the network,
a diesel engine generator unit at 81 kVA, and a 25 kVA
no-break that takes on the supply of the system’s sensitive
part during automatic transmission from one source to
the other.
The project was developed in compliance with the current
policies is the establishment of redundancy levels in the
supply of electricity. When power is out from the primary
source, the generator takes over and in the event these
52
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
fail, the no-break is activated. The fourth level, underway,
will be given by the generator and transformer in building
48, at the Center for Chemical Metrology (CMQ), which
will be integrated to the system, thus guaranteeing
Cadac’s data security.
The room is totally climate controlled, with an air
conditioning system providing precision control of
temperature and humidity, which guarantees its
functionality without interruption, and an automatic fire
detection system.
Racks were set up in the Cadac room for the servers that
support the IPTNet, the cluster (set of high performance
servers) for running computer simulation programs
involving R&D projects and the pilot implementation of
the Electronic Document Management system - EDM.
Another important point is the acquisition by IPT of two
“Blade” type servers for starting consolidation of the
Institute’s servers enabling the creation of a virtualization
environment where several virtual machines with
their respective operational systems running within
a single physical server, allowing better efficiency and
management of existing computer resources.
The second phase of the project (in the final phase of the
tender process) will acquire a storage system that will
allow safe and centralized information storage alongside
with the automatic backup system.
Google system
IPT researchers now search the Institute’s collection of
documents through Google Search Appliance, which
is in operation at http://google.ipt.br. The system went
online after more than two months tracking the internal
database to facilitate the work of researchers and
technicians, mainly as it relates to gathering bibliographic
information that in general marks the first step in the
development of new projects.
The tool developed under the concept of knowledge
management facilitates the search for any document
generated at IPT through its metadata, if the project is
confidential or displays all the data in the case of public
documents. Approximately 800 thousand titles were
mapped from the Institute’s collection. If the user is
outside IPT, access can be granted via a VPN connection,
the same way the intranet content is accessed.
There are 16 categories of documents linked to Google
Search Appliance, such as test and calibration procedures,
certificates, technical opinions and technical reports,
among others. The contents from IPT’s website and library
can also be searched.
Supplies
The changes in the management of the Supplies
Coordination reduced the steps for requesting and
purchasing. Previously, 23 steps of approval were
necessary on paper and the same text needed to be
typed. The request for purchase transactions at IPT took
on average three weeks and it was possible to reduce
this process to eight essential steps to this process,
electronically. Approval can currently be obtained in up to
five hours with the available information for all the critical
sectors involved in the process.
A corporate wireless network was implemented along
with the installation of 40 access point devices distributed
through the Institute’s main buildings.
The Supplies Coordination adopted a plan of action
aiming mainly for the satisfaction of internal clients
by way of actions based on the needs of these clients
promoting changes in the area’s administration. These
actions stood out:
• Elaboration and implementation of Client Satisfaction
Research earning 88.7% satisfaction of internal clients;
• Announcement of approval times for purchase
requisitions and reduction of steps for these approvals;
• Announcement of the steps for purchase and reduction
in the execution time of the procurement process in up
to 20 days, in all the forms of procurement governed by
Law 8.666/93.
Another highlight is the amount of 2,193 purchases,
equivalent to approximately R$38.7 million, which
represents 11% of the budget originally proposed.
53
Management IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
New Cadac’s room houses the high
performance servers and the supercomputer
that runs simulation programs
Innovation, culture and green chemistry
In 2010, IPT’s Innovation Office faced two real challenges.
The first was to develop the biomass gasification project
that, if successful, could pave the way for an innovative
“green chemistry”— more precisely, green and yellow. The
second is to foster innovative processes at IPT, including
the monitoring of innovation goals, and to encourage an
increase in the Institute’s knowledge production.
For the first time in its history IPT had innovation goals
to pursue in 2010. The results obtained show the level
of difficulty for advancement in each of these items:
the number of patents surpassed the goal; the number
of new tests entered in the quality system was well
beyond the goals, a result of the new instruments from
the Modernization Program resources; the number of
published papers did not meet its goal, but it increased
by 30%.
55
Innovation, culture and green chemistry IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Throughout the year, the Innovation Office promoted
actions to stimulate innovative attitude among its
researchers. Many meetings were held for the discussion
of technological issues for the future, in addition to
communication that emphasized the need to produce
more innovation. This need was also translated into a
performance indicator, with which the technological
centers can be compared, enabling their evolution to be
assessed along the way. These actions directly reflect the
performance achieved in these indicators.
The registration of 190 new testing and calibration
procedures in the quality system signaled an important
valorization of the innovation IPT produces in metrology.
This fact reflects the introduction and installation of
a significant portion of equipment acquired with the
Moderniza resources, the program headed by the State
of São Paulo Government that handles IPT laboratory
infrastructure investments
One of the indicators was changed: increased research
and innovation at the Institute is best measured by the
percentage of revenue associated with such projects
than by the number of projects originally proposed.
The number measured in 2010, is still sensitive to the
calculation method, showing the economic impact of this
activity is much less that that associated to metrology and
technological services. The current indicator version shows
it as the most important between the current indicators
since it translates the main challenge proposed by IPT’
Advisory Board.
A fifth indicator was abandoned as a primary indicator:
the number of contracts with an intellectual property
clause. The concept is still valid with the need to spread
recognition of the value associated with creating
something new. IPT values this issue, having participated
in the Innovate São Paulo Project, which aims at
improving methods of characterization, assessment,
and commercialization of technology and patents in
cooperation with teams from the innovative technology
cells of seven São Paulo-based institutions. The setting
of numeric goals for the indicator, however, conflicted
with the profile of R&D project amounts at the Institute,
which lead to a smaller number of projects, yet with
greater value. The indicator remains, however, as a form of
internal management control.
Productivity indicators in the generation of knowledge and innovation at IPT
Indicator Results
2009
Goals
2010
Results
2010
Goals
2011
Filed Patents 4 6 7 12
New testing in the
quality system
80 100 190 230
Published papers 150 205 196 230
% Revenue in R&D
projects (R$ million))
12.1%
9.0
- 12.5%
10.5
13.5%
12.5
56
Innovation, culture and green chemistry PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Patents filed by IPT in 2010
Patent Title Subject
IPT Technology
Center and
co-owner
Emulsifier free latex production by way
of emulsion polymerization and the
resulting product
Process + viscous
product containing
immersed active
substances
CTPP
Nano-structured solar protection
agent and process
Process + solar
protection for UVA
and UVB
CTPP
Colloidal nanocarriers for active hydrophilic
and the production process
Process + product with
water soluble active
substance with oil and
fat soluble coating
CTPP/USP/FAPESP
Positive or negative pressure alteration
development system with simultaneous
hyperbaric and hypobaric layers for humans
or animals of diverse sizes and respective
operation process
Hypo-hyperbaric
layer for tests and
treatment of humans
and animals subject
to pressure
Cinteq/USP
Improvement in cyanide free alkaline
copper bath aiming to obtain
satisfactory adherence to Zamak
and increase brightness
“old gold” coating for
zinc and aluminum
jewelry
Cinteq
Electronic device for independent sensor
and remote monitoring
Flow meter with
long distance data
transmission
Ciam
“Micro encapsulated mono-calcium
phosphate”
Process + industrial
grade powdered yeast
CTPP/ICL
Side page
top: Preparation for test to be made within the
electromagnetic anechoic chamber; new procedures in the
quality system overcame the target in 90%
below: Tests with developed nanocarriers indicate efficiency
in protection against degrading in the incorporated
active substance, increase of reliability, improvement of
bioavailability, and skin permeation
57
Innovation, culture and green chemistry IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Examples of new procedures
}Testing for immunity to electromagnetic interference
emitted on radio frequency: for studying the
functionality of electronic equipment affected by
the application of electromagnetic wave fields, such
as those emitted by radio and TV broadcasts and
cellular communication, administered inside an
electromagnetic anechoic chamber
} Imported pigment quantification procedure by x-ray
diffraction used in the paint and remodel industry:
procedure developed by the Chemical Analysis
Laboratory – Center for Chemical Metrology
58
Innovation, culture and green chemistry PT’s 2010 Annual Report
An additional indicator of innovation is under
construction. It is related to the testing procedures
that are developed for executing technological service
and research projects. This is an innovative aspect that
needs more transparency, considering that IPT is often
demanded into creating new tests – its technical team
capable and experienced with this type of challenge – to
measure certain characteristics that are not included in
international standards and are specific to a particular
application. The establishment of a methodology is
underway for registering these new tests in order to make
them part of the Institute’s technical culture.
A benchmark for innovation effort took place in 2010
with the identification of research institutes with
profiles similar to IPT’s. The innovation indicators were
analyzed from institutions in different countries including
Australia’s CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial
Research Organization) and the South African CSIR
(Council for Scientific and Industrial Research). The results
show that IPT is headed in the right direction to become
more innovative yet with real challenges to overcome.
Two significant IPT innovation projects began in 2010,
based on BNDES’ Funtec program resources: new pyro-
metallurgical production routes solar grade silicon
and the study of alternatives for recuperation of areas
contaminated by organochlorine chemicals. These
projects are marked by multidisciplinarity, an IPT icon in
the search for innovation and of a new scale of research
projects in the R$ 10 million range.
The R&D project which resulted in more revenues in
2010 aimed to develop software for online integration
of information generated by smart equipment systems
applied along highways (call box, traffic sensors, variable
message panels, and meteorological stations, among
others) installed on privatized highways. In addition, the
system integrates maps of events taking place in these
roads with actions taken by the contractor. Furthermore,
the system allow the triggering of alarms and alerts
regarding road conditions and the ITS (Intelligent
Transportation System) equipment for the São Paulo State
Transportation Delegation Public Services Regulatory
Agency (Artesp). This system with allow Artesp to better
control and monitor, in real time, operation of highways by
contractors enabling quicker action by the Agency.
The effort to increase IPT’s internationalization was
marked by the initiation of two projects in cooperation
with foreign institutions in the context of the European
Union’s main instrument for research funding, the FP7
The number of technical papers made by
IPT grew 30% in 2010
59
Innovation, culture and green chemistry IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
(Framework Programme 7): the “MyFire” project, which
brings together institutions from seven countries to
encourage the use of experimental test procedures of
new applications that are being developed for the internet
of the future, and the “Viajeo” project, which aims to
develop and demonstrate efficient tools for using traffic
and transportation information in real time and involves
institutions from eight countries.
IPT’s biomass gasification project was restructured in
2010 to comply with the budget restrictions requested
by BNDES. Throughout this process, which included
visits to pilot plants in Sweden (Värnamo) and Germany
(Siemens and Choren), a new route for gasification was
adopted based on the process known as entrained flow,
which in one hand has the potential success of being the
more economically viable route and on the other hand
comes with the challenge of building a reactor based
on innovative technology, never before done in Brazil. A
new proposal was made based on creative and articulate
action on the national level. In other words, its success
depends not only on IPT but also on the action of the
greatest minds in the country in this field: researchers
involved in the National Fuel Network at the Science
and Technology Ministry (MCT). As the costs of the
project are in the range of R$80 million in five years, it
was necessary to combine resources from BNDES, FINEP,
the Secretariat of Economic Development, Science, and
Technology of the State of São Paulo and four national
companies: Cosan, Brasken, Oxiteno and Petrobras. The
project implementation will directly involve four research
institutions: CTC (Sugarcane Technology Center), CTBE
(Center for Bioethanol Technology), Esalq (the University
of São Paulo’s Luiz de Queiroz Agriculture School), and IPT,
in addition to those who take part in the science projects
to be negotiated.
This is an engineering challenge that aims to design,
build, and operate a biomass gasification pilot plant. The
product of this gasification will be a biogas which could
be used to generate electricity, produce biofuels and
biopolymers – the so-called green chemistry.
The synthesis gas produced from sugar
cane bagasse, straw, and wood splinters
can be used to generate electric power,
produce biofuels and biopolymers: power
efficiency and green chemistry
60
International Development and Training Program (PDCE) PT’s 2010 Annual Report
International Development and Training Program (PDCE)
IPT’s International Development and Training Program
(PDCE) was launched in 2008 and is funded by the IPT
Foundation (FIPT). PDCE’s goal is to send the Institute’s
researchers and technicians abroad for improvement
in their fields of work and research interest. Until 2010,
25 researchers from different areas developed research
and scientific projects during periods from four to eight
months in ten different countries, bringing back to the
State of São Paulo the most advanced technological
knowledge in the world.
FIPT provides financial support for the cost of training,
courses and internships, based on the references of CNPq
and Capes, and with the travel expenses for researchers
and their dependants, including lodging assistance,
health insurance and arrival assistance in order to
offer more quality of life, security and commitment
for the accomplishment of the researcher’s tasks. The
employment agreement is preserved, guaranteeing the
researcher’s monthly salary and other benefits
established by law.
61
The PDCE participant contributes even more to improve
IPT’s installed and applied capabilities in order to improve
the continued quality of processes, products and projects
as well as with the acquisition of new abilities not yet
available. The international contacts established also
promote the international insertion of the Institute and
the technical cooperation with foreign cutting-edge
institutions around the globe.
To participate in the program, the candidate needs to
demonstrate interest and indicate the research to be
produced to the director responsible for the technological
center of origin. Once this step is completed, the approved
project is forwarded to the Chief Operations Officer.
If viable, the proposal is sent to the Human Resources
Coordination (CRH) and to the International Relations
Sector at the Corporate Relations Management (GRC),
which will conclude the details of the trip – visas, air
tickets, and contacts with the host institution abroad,
among others.
Until 2010, PDCE participants were sent to the following
institutions:
• Germany: Fraunhofer Institutes (ICT, IZFP), Werth,
Martin-Luther-Universität, Physikalish-Technische
Bundesanstalt (PTB), GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ)
• Spain: Biological Investigations Center (CIB)
• USA: National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), Michigan Technological University, University of
Colorado/Boulder, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
• Finland: VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
• Indonesia: World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF)
• Italy: Centro di Ricerca Interuniversitario di Aerodinamica
delle Costruzioni e Ingegneria del Vento (CRIACIV)
• Japan: Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRI)
• Norway: Norwegian University of Science and
Technology (NTNU)
• Portugal: National Civil Engineering Laboratory (LNEC),
Minho University
• United Kingdom: Imperial College London, London College
of Fashion, Brunel University, University of East Anglia
62
Corporate and Institutional Relations PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Corporate and Institutional Relations
In May 2010, IPT received the visit from Dominique
Strauss-Kahn, former Managing Director of the
International Monetary Fund (IMF). Strauss-Kahn
visited the IPT’s Center for Naval and Ocean Engineering
(C-Naval), which months before received R$9.5 million in
investments for new facilities.
During his speech, Strauss-Kahn spoke about the
importance of technology innovation for economic
development and competitiveness. The former IMF
Managing Director was received by then Governor of the
State of São Paulo, Alberto Goldman, who emphasized
state investments in science and technology. During the
visit, IPT’s advances in the biotechnology and bioenergy
areas were also highlighted. The IMF visit was an
opportunity for the Institute to present its work to the
international community.
63
The Governor of the State of São Paulo
While visiting IPT on December 16th, 2010, the then
Governor of the State of São Paulo, Alberto Goldman,
inaugurated new facilities like the construction of
the bionanomanufacturing building and the Oil Flow
Metrology Laboratory, and announced an investment
of R$ 50 million in IPT in 2011, in continuation to the
Institute’s modernization program.
This was the third opportunity in which the Governor
visited IPT in 2010. In May he visited the IPT campus
to inaugurate the new electromagnetic compatibility
chamber, used in research to avoid interference between
electronics like TVs, radios, cell phones, computers, and
electronic medical systems, among others.
Biomass Gasification Pilot Plant
The former State of São Paulo Secretary of Development,
Luciano de Almeida, announced in December 2010 the
approval of the first phase of the Biomass Gasification
Development Center project (CDGB), at the Piracicaba
(SP) Technology Park, which shall receive R$ 80 million in
investments through a partnership between IPT, FINEP
and BNDES.
The center will house an 80-thousand square meter area
and a pilot plant for the development of technology
for sugarcane bagasse gasification; an example of
the technology race that plays out in other countries
for consolidating this process, only with different raw
materials like corn stalk and coal. Gasification is currently
important because its technology is seen as a greenhouse
gas emission reduction tool and also because it is a
technology that will increase productivity in sugar cane
plantation areas
above: Leaders of the State of São Paulo and Petrobras visit
facilities of the Oil Flow Metrology Laboratory
at side: IPT’s CEO, João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira (right),
presented in May 2010 the Institute’s interdisciplinary work
to IMF’s Managing Director, Dominique Strauss-Kahn
64
Corporate and Institutional Relations PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Agreement with GE Global Research Center
General Electric (GE) Global Research and IPT established a
partnership in November 2010 in order to share high tech
expertise and joint research in key areas for scientific and
industrial development in Brazil.
The announcement was made during the official
inauguration ceremony for choosing Rio de Janeiro to host
the fifth GE Global Research Center in the world, which
will be placed in the Bom Jesus da Coluna/Fundão island.
The agreement between IPT and GE aims at intensifying
the high-tech knowledge from both institutions have
by leveraging the incentive for innovation and the
development of sustainable technology. The agreement
expects to identify the application of processes or
experiences that can be used in the improvement of
solutions in the areas of bionano technology, bioenergy,
oil and gas, and R&D support.
International visitors
In 2010, the IPT campus was visited by authorities and
representatives from government, private and research
organizations from several countries, generating
opportunities of international cooperation, mutual
institutional knowledge and exchange of strategic
information in R&D. Below, a list of some foreign
institutions that interacted with IPT in that year:
Austria: A delegation from Upper-Austria visited IPT in
April to learn about the Institute’s innovative technologies.
Comprised of 42 representatives of the government,
companies, research institutes, universities and media
from this Austrian state, the delegation was headed by
the Secretary of Education, Science, Research, Women,
and Youth, Doris Hummer. The Secretary emphasized the
interest in creating and strengthening ties with Brazil in
science and technology.
China – In November, a mission from the Chinese
province of Yunnan visited IPT to identify cooperation and
Agreement signed by IPT and GE will boost the
high-technology knowledge and drive innovative
and sustainable projects.
Pau
lo O
tero
65
Corporate and Institutional Relations IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
investment projects in metallurgy and biotechnology. In
December, it was Hubbei province’s time to learn about IPT’s
activities in information technology and communications .
Germany: A delegation of 14 representatives from German
educational institutions – University of Münster and
the Technical Universities of Aachen, Munich, and Berlin
– visited IPT in March in order to identify cooperative
programs. In October, a delegation from the Brazil-
Germany Engineers Association (VDI) met IPT’s activities
in energy and engineering and, in November 2010, the
Institute also received Sabine Kunst, President of Potsdam
University and President of the German Academic
Exchange Program (DAAD), a nonprofit organization
with 231 higher learning institutions as members. Main
discussion included the industrial demands for IPT’s R&D,
the differences in the partnerships with Brazilian and
foreign universities and patent ownership on projects
developed between IPT and companies.
South Korea – IPT and the Korea Institute of Industrial
Technology (KITECH), from South Korea, signed an
agreement in September for technical cooperation to
enable the two institutions to exchange experiences and
information on green plastics, biomass gasification, and
solar grade silicon. For the partnership’s benefit, the two
entities have similar operational profiles in technological
services and R&D projects. Another similarity is the work
of both institutions with technologies in the final process
of maturity, preparing them for insertion in the market
and also the support to the development of small and
medium enterprises.
Spain – In September, IPT was visited by representatives
from eight of the 14 centers that make up the network
known as Red de Institutos Tecnológicos de la Comunitat
Valenciana (Redit) , which signed a protocol of intentions
with the Institute. In the same month, IPT’ biotechnology
projects were presented to representatives of the Manresa
Technological Center. In November, a delegation from the
association known as Asociación de Empresas Gallegas
Adicadas a Internet e as Novas Tecnoloxías (Eganet) was
introduced to the work of IPT’s Center for Information
Technology, Automation, and Mobility (Ciam), in search of
capabilities exchanging.
Sweden – In March, representatives of Vinnova and
Growth Analysis, two Swedish government agencies
related to innovation, competition and economic
development, learned about IPT’s S&T actions in the
context of strengthening Brazil-Sweden ties in these areas.
In the same context, IPT also received in November the
Director General of investment promotion agency Invest
Sweden, Per Erik Sandlund, along with members of the
Swedish-Brazilian Commerce Chamber and the Swedish
company Stora Enso. The Swedish agencies identified
opportunities for business and bilateral cooperation in
the areas of clean technology, renewable energy, material
science, and metallurgy opportunities at IPT.
Other international highlights include the relationships
IPT started or strengthened with representatives of
government, companies and research institutions from
Cape Verde (program “Support to Housing Development
in Cape Verde”), Canada (provinces of Alberta and
Quebec), The Netherlands (workshops on biopolymers
innovation), Ireland (Higher Education Authority, Dublin
Institute of Technology, Athlone Institute of Technology,
University College Dublin, National University of Ireland)
and Venezuela (Ministerio del Poder Popular para Ciencia,
Tecnologia e Industrias Intermedias and Fundación
Instituto de Ingeniería).
Delegation of presidents from German universities of
Aachen, Munich and Berlin, among others, visits IPT’s Naval
and Ocean Engineering Center (C-Naval)
66
Acknowledgement PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Acknowledgement
The projects developed by IPT are recognized for their
standard of excellence and reliability. Many of the
Institute’s initiatives have repercussions in governmental
and private organizations. See below the main honors
received in 2010:
• Researchers Eduardo Soares de Macedo, Fabricio Araújo
Mirandola and Katia Canil, from the Environmental
Risks Laboratory (Lara) received on February 24th the
Recognition Diploma from the São Paulo Chamber of
Commerce and the São Paulo Municipal Civil Defense
Council, in recognition for the service they provided to the
community.
• On April 20th, at the Palácio dos Bandeirantes a
“Ceremony honoring the 34th Anniversary of Civil
Defense” was held. On this occasion, the organization
honored people and institutions with medals from Civil
Defense and the Military. For technological support to Civil
Defense in natural disasters occurring that year in São
Paulo, like the flood in the city of São Luiz do Paraitinga,
IPT was awarded with a medal from the Military, received
by its CEO João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira.
• From January to July, 2010, researcher Thiago de
Carvalho Cobu from the Flow Measurement Laboratory
(LV) participated in the PDCE and received training from
the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST)
in the USA. During this period, Cobu conducted research
together with other researchers at NIST on modeling
of gas flow in laminar type meters using process gases.
The article was presented at the most important event
in the area of flow measurement, the 15th International
Flow Measurement Conference – Flomeko 2010, held
in October in Taipei (Taiwan), and was the voted best by
participants at the conference. The award is publication in
the Journal of International Metrology in 2011.
• On October 19th, the São Paulo state government
awarded the Military Medal to researchers
Claudio Luiz Ridente Gomes, Fabiana Checchinato Silva,
Fabricio Araújo Mirandola and Luiz Antonio Gomes, all
from the Environmental Risks Laboratory (Lara), for their
technological support of Civil Defense during the flooding
that took place in the state of Alagoas in June.
• In a ceremony held on November 17th, researcher
Douglas Messina received the Procel 2010 Award, in the
city of Rio de Janeiro. The award was given in recognition of
the Building Installations and Sanitation Laboratory (LIP) for
the actions developed in the area of energy efficiency and in
the realization of tests for granting the PROCEL seal on solar
and electric water heating equipment.
67
Acknowledgement IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
• In November 2010, researcher João Guilherme Rocha
Poço and technician David Augusto de Freitas, from the
Chemical Processes and Particle Technology Laboratory
(LPP) at CTPP, received the Inventor 2010 Award. The
recognition was given by Petrobras for the glycerin
derivatives project which resulted in securing a catalyst
and process patent for the company.
• In November 11th the Electrical and Optical Equipment
Laboratory (LEO) received the Procel Electricity Efficient
City Award for their partnership in the implementation
of public lighting resource administration in the city of
Gaurulhos (SP). The mayor was awarded in the category
of Municipal Energy Management as well as the other
partner involved in the projects, the electric provider EDP
Bandeirante. The actions contemplated covered programs
implemented simultaneously in the public lighting
system, traffic lights, social project housing additions,
public municipal buildings, and the public water system.
• The CEO of IPT, João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira,
was the winner of the FCW Science and Culture Award
sponsored by the Conrado Wessel Foundation (FCW), in
the Applied Science category. This is the major award in
Brazil for this field. The FCW Science Award recognizes
each year renowned profiles with qualities of innovative
talent, leadership, social programs, hard work, integrity
and ethics. Oliveira has been carrying on and intense
work in the modernization of IPT, which began in 2008
with over 400 pieces of equipment acquired, and many
infrastructure, management and human resources
improvement projects.
• The CEO of IPT, João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira, was
promoted by decree of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva,
published in the Official Diary of the Union on December
28th, 2010, from “Honorable” (title received in 2007)
to the rank of “Grand Cross”, the highest award of the
National Order of Scientific Merit for his contributions
to Science and Technology. Following another decree on
the same date, also published in the Official Diary, IPT
Advisory Board member Carlos Tadeu da Costa Fraga,
executive manager of Cenpes/Petrobras, was given the
title “Honorable” in the National Personality category
of the National Order of Scientific Merit. The Order was
instituted in 1993 to recognize national and foreign
personalities for relevant contributions to Science and
Technology. The Decree, nº 4.115, on 6 February of 2002,
discusses the Order and established its two classes:
“Grand Cross” and “Honorable”. The decree allows 200
places for Grand Cross and 500 for Honorable.
Researcher João Guilherme Rocha Poço (left) and technician
David Augusto de Freitas received the Inventor Award 2010
João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira, CEO of IPT (left),
received in 2010 the Conrad Wessel Foundation award
in the applied science area
68
Published papers IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
Published papers
ABACKERLI, A.J.; PEREIRA, P.H.; CALONEGO JR.; N. A case
study on testing CMM uncertainty simulation software
(VCMM). Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical
Sciences and Engineering, v.32, n.1, p.8-14, jan.-mar., 2010.
ABACKERLI, A.J.; PEREIRA, P.H.; PAPA, M.C.de O.
Experimental investigation of the effects of the part
coordinate system effects on the dimensional evaluation
of geometric features. Journal of Manufacturing
Technology Research, v. 2, n.3-4, p.179-190, 2010.
ALAMEDDINE, N.; CANIL, K. Proposição de um sistema
georreferencial como instrumento para a gestão de risco:
aplicação a partir do plano municipal de redução de riscos
(PMRR). In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL CAMINHOS ATUAIS
DA CARTOGRAFIA NA GEOGRAFIA, 2., 2010, São Paulo.
Anais.... 11p.
ALBERTIN, E.; MORAES, S.L.de; ZEITUNE, C.M. Combined
effect of abrasion and corrosion on the wear of cast iron
grinding balls with chromium contents from 12 to 30%. In:
INTERNATIONAL BRAZILIAN CONFERENCE ON TRIBOLOGY,
1., 2010, Rio de Janeiro. Proceedings…
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Published papers IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, J.L.; CARVALHO, A.M.de; BARBOSA,
M.C.; IKEMATSU, P.; FREITAS, C.G.L.de; MONTEIRO, A.C.M.C.;
IRITANI, M.; PRESSINOTTI, M.M.N.; ROCHA, G.; TAKAHASHI,
A.T.; SILVA, M.P.M.da; KOVACS, A.; CAMARGO, G.G.de. Plano
de desenvolvimento e proteção ambiental da área de
afloramento do sistema aquífero Guarani no Estado de
São Paulo; proposta preliminar. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO
DE ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS, 16., 2010, São Luis. Anais...
ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, J.L.; FERREIRA, J.P.de C.L.; CALDO,
M.K.; MONTENEGRO, S.M.G.L.; CARVALHO, A.N. de; BALDE,
I. Cooperação internacional em águas subterrâneas:
desenvolvimentos no Brasil, em Angola e em Portugal. In:
CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS, 16.,
2010, São Luis. Anais...
ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, J.L.; NICOLAU, M.C.; MOREIRA,
D.C.; CARVALHO, A.M.de. Estudo da recarga na área de
afloramento do sistema Aquífero Guarani na unidade de
gerenciamento de recursos hídricos do Tietê/Jacaré, região
central do Estado de São Paulo: resultados preliminares.
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS,
16., 2010, São Luis. Anais...
ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, J.L.; SAAD, A. R.; ALVARENGA,
M.C. Considerações acerca dos impactos ambientais
decorrentes da implantação de reservatórios hidrelétricos
com ênfase nos efeitos ocorrentes em aquíferos livres e suas
consequências. Geociências, v.29, n.3, p.355-367, 2010.
ALEIXO, D.M.; QUARCIONI, V.Â., ÂNGULO, S.C.; REPETTE,
W. L. Effects of blast furnace slag and water reducing
admixtures on the determination of chloride content of
portland cement pastes. In: SYMPOSIUM ON SERVICE LIFE
DESIGN FOR INFRASTRUCTURE, 2., 2010, Delft-Holanda.
Proceedings…
ALMEIDA, N.L.de; BERNAL, A.G.; NAGAYASSU, V.Y.;
TIROEL, L.C.de O.; LAURINO, E.W.; JORGE, V.de Á. Causas
da ocorrência de pites em cupons de aço carbono. In:
CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CORROSÃO INTERCORR 2010,
30., 2010, Fortaleza. Anais... Fortaleza: ABRACO, 2010.
ALMEIDA, N.L.de; BERNAL, A.G.; SOLYMOSSY, V.; SERRA,
F.A.; QUITELA, J.P. Evaluation of anticorrosive coatings for
tanker walls to transport oil in a high salinity environment,
in the present of tension, temperature and CO2. In:
CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CORROSÃO INTERCORR 2010,
30., 2010, Fortaleza. Anais... Fortaleza: ABRACO, 2010.
ALMEIDA FILHO, G.S.de. Processos erosivos na região
sudeste; exemplo do Estado de São Paulo. In: REUNIÃO
BRASILEIRA DE MANEJO E CONSERVAÇÃO DO SOLO E DA
ÁGUA, 18., 2010, Teresina. Anais...
ÂNGULO, S.C.; CARERIJO, P.M.; FIGUEIREDO, A.D.;
CHAVES, A.P.; JOHN, V.M. On the classification of mixed
construction and demolition waste aggregate by porosity
and its impact on the mechanical performance of
concrete. Materials and Structures, v.43, p.519-528, 2010.
ÂNGULO, S.C.; TEIXEIRA, C.E.; ZEITUNE, C.P.M. ; RUIZ,
M.S. Gerenciamento de resíduos da construção em
pequenos municípios. Revista Municípios de São Paulo,
v.5, n.45, 2010.
APAZA, M.A.F.; BARROS, J.M.C. Obtenção do módulo de
cisalhamento máximo pela técnica SASW. In: COBRAMSEG
2010, CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MECÂNICA DOS SOLOS
E ENGENHARIA GEOTÉCNICA, 15., 2010, Gramado - RS.
Anais... p.1-8.
ARAÚJO, A.de; ÂNGULO, S.C.; PANOSSIAN, Z.; REPETTE, W.L.;
CASTRO, A.L.; QUARCIONI, V.A. Avaliação da durabilidade
de estruturas de concreto em ambiente marinho tropical.
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CONCRETO, 52., 2010,
Fortaleza. Anais...
ARAÚJO, A.de; PANOSSIAN, Z. Durabilidade de estruturas
de concreto em ambiente marinho: estudo de caso. In:
CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CORROSÃO INTERCORR 2010,
30., 2010, Fortaleza. Anais... Fortaleza: ABRACO, 2010.
ARAÚJO, A.de; PANOSSIAN, Z. Proteção catódica de
estruturas de concreto em ambiente marinho. Téchne,
n.164, p.70-73, nov., 2010.
ARAÚJO, A.de; PANOSSIAN, Z. Proteção de estruturas de
concreto. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CONCRETO, 52.,
2010, Fortaleza. Anais... Fortaleza: IBRACON, 2010.
ARAÚJO, M.F.B.P.de; ARUDA, R.V.; PADOVEZI, C.D. Análise
estrutural da bolina transversal do sistema flutuante de
proteção de pilares das pontes da hidrovia Tietê-Paraná.
In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE TRANSPORTE AQUAVIÁRIO,
CONSTRUÇÃO NAVAL E OFFSHORE, SOBENA, 23., 2010, Rio
de Janeiro. Anais...
ARAÚJO, P.E.M.; LANDGRAF, F.J.G.; SPORBACK, S.-G.
Duzentos [200] anos da fundação da Real Fábrica de
Ferro Ipanema. In: CONGRESSO ANUAL DA ASSOCIAÇÃO
BRASILEIRA DE METALURGIA, MATERIAIS E MINERAÇÃO,
65.; CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DA IFHTSE, 18.;
CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DA ABM/TMS, 1., 2010, Rio
de Janeiro. Anais... São Paulo: ABM, 2010. CD. 16595.
ARAÚJO, P.E.M.; SPORBAK, S.-G.; LANDGRAF, F.J.G. Start-
up da siderurgia moderna. Metalurgia e Materiais, v.66,
n.605, p.197-202, maio/jun., 2010.
70
Published papers IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
ARDUIN, R.H.; PACCA, S.A. O estado da arte da aplicação
da avaliação do ciclo de vida no setor têxtil de vestuário.
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO EM: COLABORANDO COM
DECISÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS, 2.; 2010, Florianópolis. Anais...
Florinópolis: UFSC, 2010. p.12-17.
ARENHART, F.A.; BALDO, C.R.; DONATELLI, G.D. Evaluation
of coordinate measurement processes in the Brazilian
industry using calibrated workpieces. IN: INTERNATIONAL
SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE: ADVANCES IN COORDINATE
METROLOGY TECHNIQUE, 9., 2010, Bielsko-Biala-Ustron /
Poland. Proceedings...
AUGUSTO, E.F.P.; MORARES, A.M.; PICCOLI, R.A.M.; BARRAL,
M.F.; SUAZO, C.A.T.; TONSO, A.; PEREIRA, C. Nomenclature
and guideline to express the amount of a membrane
protein synthesized in animal cells in view of bioprocess
optimization and production monitoring. Biologicals, v.38,
n.1, p.105-112, jan., 2010.
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; BUENO, B.de S. Capacidade de carga de
solos reforçados com geocélula. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO
DE MECÂNICA DE SOLOS, 15., 2010, Gramado. Anais...
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; BUENO, B.S. Compression tests
for EPS blocks used in geotechnical engineering. In:
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GEOSYNTHETICS, 9.,
2010, Guarujá. Proceedings…
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; BUENO, B.S. Reforço de solos moles
com geossintéticos. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE
MECÂNICA DE SOLOS, 15., 2010, Gramado. Anais...
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; BUENO, B.de S. Revestimento e
proteção de canais e corpos de água com geocélulas=
Covering and protection channel and water bodies with
geocell. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE GEOTECNIA, 12.,
2010, Guimarães, Portugal. Anais...
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; OLIVEIRA, A.G.S.de. Análise de
diferentes metodologias no projeto de estacas de um
edifício. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MECÂNICA DE
SOLOS, 15., 2010, Gramado. Anais...
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; PLÁCIDO, R.R. Análise da estabilidade
de um sistema de escoramento por ficha descontínua =
Stability analysis of a discontinuous soldier piles retaining
wall. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE GEOTECNIA, 12., 2010,
Guimarães, Portugal. Anais...
AVESANI NETO, J.O.; PLÁCIDO, R.R.; ROCHA, R. Estudo de
caso de uma travessia de perfuração direcional horizontal
(HDD) na Amazônia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE
MECÂNICA DE SOLOS, 15., 2010, Gramado. Anais...
BALDO, C.R.; ABACKERLI, A. J.; DONATELLI, G.D.; ARENHART,
F.A. Uncertainty in 3D metrology integrated with the
process of product and measurement realization. In:
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MEASUREMENT AND
QUALITY CONTROL, 10., 2010, Osaka, Japão. Proceedings...
BALOGH, T.S.; PEDRIALI, C.A.; GAMA, R.M.; PRESTES, P.S.;
PINTO, C.A.S.de O.; MATOS, J.do R.; OLIVEIRA, A.M.de;
GUIMARÃES, K.L.; ZANIN, M.H.A.; KANEKO, T.M.; BABY,
A.R. VELASCO, M.V.R. Comportamento térmico de extratos
vegetais glicólicos de uso cosmético. In: CONGRESSO
BRASILEIRO DE ANÁLISE TÉRMICA E CALORIMETRIA, 7.,
2010, São Pedro. Anais...
BALOGH, T.S.; PRESTES, P.S.; PEDRO, N.M.E.; PEDRIALI, C.A.;
GAMA, R.M.; PINTO, C.A.S.O.; OLIVEIRA, A.M.; GUIMARÃES,
K.L.; CERIZE, N.N.P.; MATOS, J.do R.; KANEKO, T.M.; BABY,
A.R.; VELASCO, M.V.R. Thermoanalytical characterization
of botanical extracts for cosmetic purpose. In: CONGRESS
INNOVATION AND RESPONSABILITY-COMESTICS FOREVER,
26., 2010, Buenos Aires. Proceedings... IFSCC.
BARBOSA, A.C.F.; PACE, M.R.; WITOVISK, L.; ANGYALOSSY,
V. A new method to obtain good anatomical slides of
heterogeneous plant parts. IAWA Journal, v.31, n.4,
p.373-383, 2010.
BARRETO, D.; KINKER, R.; PEDROSO, V. Rainwater use in low
income housing. In: SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT,
2010., Jamshoro, Paquistan. Proceedings…
BARRETO, D., PEDROSO, V. Inside building water
consumptions for promoting rational use. In:
SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT, 2010., Jamshoro,
Paquistan. Proceedings…
BARRETO, D., PEDROSO, V. Potential use of rainwater
and reclaimed water in residential buildings. In:
SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT, 2010., Jamshoro,
Paquistan. Proceedings…
BARRETO, D.; PEDROSO, V.; CHAHIM, R. Depicting
residential night flow. In: IWA WATER LOSS, 2010, São
Paulo. Proceedings...
BARRY, P.J.; VITTORINO, F.; NETO, M.de F. Mitigation
of the impact of noise of the São Paulo ring road. In:
INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION ON NOISE
CONTROL ENGINEERING, INTER-NOISE 2010, 39.; 2010,
Lisboa. Proceedings…
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BITAR, O.Y.; BRAGA, T.de O. Indicadores ambientais:
ferramenta de comunicação e auxílio à tomada de
decisão; 2ª parte. Revista Municípios de São Paulo, v.6,
n.43, p.21-23, 2010.
BITAR, O.Y., CAMPOS, S.J.A.M., GALLARDO, A.L.C.F.;
CAVALHIERI, C.P.; ALVARENGA, M.C.de; PAULON, N.; BRAGA,
T.de O., TIEZZI, R.de O.; GAMA JUNIOR, G.F.de C.; GOMES,
C.L.R.; FERREIRA, A.L. Impactos geoambientais em obras
viárias: avanços e desafios na construção do rodoanel
metropolitano de São Paulo, Brasil. In: CONFERÊNCIA
DA REDE DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA DE AVALIAÇÃO DE
IMPACTOS, TRANSPORTES, DESENVOLVIMENTO URBANO E
AVALIAÇÃO DE IMPACTOS, 1., 2010, Lisboa. Atas...
BOSCHI, A.O.; CABRAL JR., M. ; TANNO, L.C.; DUAILIBI FILHO, J.
The Brazilian heavy clay industry = L’industria brasiliana dei
laterizi. Brick World Review, n.3, p.30-37, 2010
BRAGA, A.P.V.; GONÇALVES,M. Caracterização de ligas
de alumínio conformadas por jateamento de esferas.
In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO ALUMÍNIO, 4.;
SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL DE RECICLAGEM DO
ALUMÍNIO, 10., 2010, São Paulo. Proceedings... p.337-351.
BRAUNS, B.; GUBITOSO, E.B.dos S.; MARINHO,
L.C.D.; Grandra, R.M. Viabilidade técnica e econômica
na exploração de petróleo em campos maduros: uma
porta para indústria nacional. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL
DE EXCELÊNCIA EM GESTÃO; ENERGIA, INOVAÇÃO,
TECNOLOGIA E COMPLEXIDADE PARA A GESTÃO
SUSTENTÁVEL, 6., 2010, Niteroi. Anais... 19p.
BRAZOLIN, S. Biomecânica e biodeterioração em árvores
urbanas. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNICELPA, 21.,
CONGRESSO IBEROAMERICANO DE INVESTIGAÇÃO EM
CELULOSE E PAPEL - CIADICYP, 6., Lisboa, 2010. Mini curso. 7p.
BRAZOLIN, S. Preservación de la madera en Brasil. In: REDE
IBERO AMERICANA DE PRESERVAÇÃO DE MADEIRAS -
RIPMA, 2010, Del Plata, Argentina. Proceedings... 6p.
BRAZOLIN, S.; TOMAZELLO FILHO, M.; AMARAL, R.D.de
A.M.; OLIVEIRA NETO, M.A.de. Associação entre fungos
apodrecedores e cupins subterrâneos no processo de
biodeterioração do lenho de árvores de Tipuana tupi
(Benth.) O. Kuntze da cidade de São Paulo, SP. Scientia
Forestalis, v.38, n.86, p.215-224, jun., 2010.
BRESOLIN, I.T.L.; BORSOLI-RIBEIRO, M.; TAMASHIRO,
W.M.S.C.; AUGUSTO, E.F.P.; VIJAYALAKHMI, M.A.;
BUENO, S.M.A. Evaluation of immobilized metal-ion
affinity chromatography (IMAC) as a technique for
IgG1 monoclonal antibodies purification: the effect of
chelating ligand and support. Applied Biochemistry and
Biotechnology, v.160, p.2148-2165, 2010.
BRITO, A.C.de; AKUTSU, M.; VITTORINO, F.; AQUILINO,M. de
M. Sustentabilidade e conforto ambiental em edificações.
Téchne, v.18, n.162, p.62-65, set., 2010.
BRITO, A.C.de; VITTORINO, F.; AQUILINO,M. de M.;
AKUTSU, M. Sugestões para revisão da norma ABNT NBR
15.575:2008, referentes ao desempenho térmico. In:
ENTAC 2010, ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO
AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO, 13., 2010, Canela. Anais... Porto
Alegre: ANTAC, 2010. 11p.
CCABRAL JR., M.; BOSCHI, A. ; FERREIRA, A. L. B.; COELHO, J. M. A
indústria de colorifícios no Brasil: situação atual e perspectivas
futuras. Cerâmica Industrial, v. 15, n.1, p.13-18, 2010.
CABRAL JR., M.; BOSCHI, A.; MOTTA, J. F. M.; TANNO, L.C.;
SINTONI, A.; COELHO, J. M.; CARIDADE, M. Panorama e
perspectivas da indústria de revestimentos cerâmicos no
Brasil. Cerâmica Industrial, v.15, n.3, p.1-12, 2010.
CABRAL JR., M.; SUSLICK, S.B.; SUZIGAN, W. Caracterização
dos arranjos produtivos locais de base mineral no Estado
de São Paulo: subsídio à mineração paulista. Geociências,
v.29, n.1, p.81-104, 2010.
CABRAL JR.,M.; TANNO, L.C.; MOTTA, J.F.M.; RUIZ, M.da
S.; COELHO, J.M. Panorama da indústria cerâmica de
sanitários no Brasil. Cerâmica Industrial, v.15, n.5-6,
p.12-18, set./dez., 2010.
CABRAL JR., M.; TANNO, L.C.; SINTONI, A.; MOTTA, J.F.M.;
COELHO, J. M. A mineração de argila para cerâmica
vermelha no Brasil. Brasil Mineral, v.294, p.46-57, 2010.
CAGLIARI, J.; FEDRIZZI, F.; FINOTTI, A.R.; TEIXEIRA, C.E.;
NASCIMENTO FILHO, I.do. Volatilization of monoaromatic
compounds (benzene, toluene and xylenes, BTX) from
gasoline: effect of the ethanol. Environmental Toxicology
and Chemistry, v.29, n.4, p.808-812, 2010.
CAMARGO JUNIOR, A.S.; YU, A.S.O.; NASCIMENTO,
P.T.S.; BELINNETTI, J.V.; MARQUES, J.J.; MORILHAS, L.J.
Optiom value embedded on the Brazilian flex fuel
vehicles. In: ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE PORTLAND
INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR MANAGEMENT OF
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, Bangkok Phukep.
Proceedings… Portland: PICMET, 2010. 29p. (PICMET, 2010)
72
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CAMINADA NETTO, A.; YEHIA, R. Análise crítica pela direção
como uma ferramenta para a melhoria de desempenho.
In: ENQUALAB-2010, CONGRESSO DA QUALIDADE EM
METROLOGIA REDE METROLÓGICA DO ESTADO DE SÃO
PAULO, REMESP, 2010, São Paulo, Brasil. Anais... São Paulo:
REMESP, 2010.
CAMPOS, S.J.A.M.; CAVALHIERI, C.P.; BITAR, O.Y.; GALLARDO,
A.L.C.F.; GAMA JR., G.F.de C.; ALVARENGA, M.C.de; SOARES,
E.B.; FERREIRA, A.L.; GIMIUS, L.S. Laboratory evaluation
of geotextile performance for turbidity reduction. In:
CONGRESS OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 11.;
2010, Auckland, New Zeland. Proceedings… CD. e Extended
Abstracts... Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2010. p.528.
CAMPOS, S.J.A.M.; GALLARDO, A.L.C.F.; BITAR, O.Y.; GAMA
JR., G.F.de C.; CAVALHIERI, C.P.; ALVARENGA, M.C.de;
PAULON, N.; GOMES, C.L.R.; FERREIRA, A.L.; SOARES, E.B.
Technological alternative for erosion control in road
construction. In: CONGRESS OF THE INTERNATIONAL
ASSOCIATION FOR ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE
ENVIRONMENT, 11.; 2010, Auckland, New Zeland.
Proceedings... Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2010. CD Extended
Abstracts... Boica Raton, 2010.
CANILHA, L., CARVALHO, W., FELIPE, M.das G.de A.; SILVA,
J.B.de A.; GUILIETTI, M. Ethanol production from sugarcane
bagasse hydrolysate using pichia stipitis. Applied
Biochemistry and Biotechnology, v.161, n.1-8, p.84-92,
may, 2010.
CEKINSKI, E.; GIULIETTI, M.; SECKLER, M. M. A new approach
to characterize suspensions in stirred vessels based
on computational fluid dynamics. Brazilian Journal of
Chemical Engineering, v.27, n.2, p.265-273, apr.-jun., 2010.
CERIZE, N.N.P.; GUIMARÃES, K.L.; OLIVEIRA, A.M.de.
Micropartículas poliméricas nanoestruturadas obtidas
pela técnica de spray-dryer. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO
DE ENGENHARIA E CIÊNCIAS DOS MATERIAIS, 19.,2010,
Campos do Jordão. Anais...
CLETO, F.R.; CARDOSO, F. F.; MITIDIERI FILHO, C.V.;
AGOPYAN, V. Desenvolvimento e implementação de um
sistema nacional de códigos de práticas na construção
civil. In: ENTAC 2010, ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE
TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO, 13., 2010,
Canela. Anais... Porto Alegre: ANTAC, 2010. 11p.
CLETO, F.R.; MITIDIERI FILHO, C.V.; THOMAZ, E.; CARDOSO,
F. F.; AGOPYAN, V. Modelo para elaboração de códigos
de práticas: aplicação piloto para o caso da alvenaria de
vedação em blocos cerâmicos. In: ENTAC 2010, ENCONTRO
NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO,
13., 2010, Canela. Anais... Porto Alegre: ANTAC, 2010. 9p.
COELHO, J.M.; CABRAL JR., M. Estudo prospectivo da
bentonita: tendências de mercado. In: SIMPÓSIO DE
MINERAIS INDUSTRIAIS DO NORDESTE, 2., 2010, Campinas
Grande. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: CETEM, 2010. p.9-21.
CUNHA, A.C.L.L.; RUIZ, M.S.; TEIXEIRA, C.E. Environmental
assessment of remedial technologies: an analytical
framework for a hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) contaminated
site in Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE HAZARDOUS
AND INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2., 2010, Chania,
Crete, Greece. Proceedings…. Crete: Technical University of
Crete, 2010. p.1-8
CUNHA, A.C.L.L.; RUIZ, M.S.; TEIXEIRA, C.E. Sustentabilidade
na seleção de tecnologias de remediação de áreas
contaminadas. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO EM GESTÃO DE
CICLO EM PRODUTOS E SERVIÇOS: COLABORANDO COM
DECISÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS, 2., 2010, Florianópolis. Anais...
Florianópolis, UFSC, 2010. p.83-88
CUNHA, M.R.da; OLIVEIRA, A.M.de; SEABRA, A.C.;
GONGORA-RUBIO, M.R. Preparação de emulsão óleo/
álcool usando micromisturadores para a intensificação de
processo do biodiesel. In: IBERO-AMERICAN CONGRESS
ON SENSORS, 7., 2010, Lisboa. Proceedings… Lisboa, 2010.
IB-050.
DDACORSO, A.L.R., YU, A.S.O., SILVA, M.C.M., ARAUJO, G.F.
Criatividade e inovação: um estudo experimental sobre a
mensuração da originalidade e da completude em tomada
de decisão. In: ENCONTRO DA ANPAD, 34., 2010, Rio de
Janeiro. Anais.... Rio de Janeiro: ANPAD, 2010.
D’ALMEIDA, M.L.O.; ZOUAIN, D.M. Programas
interlaboratoriais - parte 1 : importância no setor de
celulose e papel = Proficiency testing schemes - parte 1:
importance in the pulp and paper sector. O Papel, v.71, n.5,
p.39-52, 2010.
D’ALMEIDA, M.L.O.; ZOUAIN, D.M.; KOGA, M.E.T.; YOUN,
D. Programas interlaboratoriais - parte 2 = Proficiency
testing schemes - part 2 : estudo para o ensaio de
gramatura de papel = Case study for paper grammage
test. O Papel, v.71, n.5, p.53-62, 2010.
DIAS, M.A.; MACHADO, E.L. Foco, princípios do Equador: o
que fazer com isto? Instante da Pezco Pesquisa e
Consultoria, n.117, p.2, nov., 2010.
73
Published papers IPT’s 2010 Annual Report
DIAS, M.A.; MACHADO, E.L. Princípios do Equador:
sustentabilidade e impactos na consulta ambiental dos
bancos signatários brasileiros. Revista de Economia e
Relações Internacionais, v.9, n.17, p.58-78.
DOMINGUES, M. C.M.; Filgueiras, L.V.L. Estudo comparativo
de extensões UML nos artefatos do projeto de sistemas
interativos. In: INTERACTION SOUTH AMERICA 2010
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INTERAÇÃO, 2010, Curitiba. Proceedings... 10p.
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FIGUEIREDO, S.de A. Estudo comparativo das ferramentas
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FIGUEROA, F.M.; AGOPYAN, V. Evaluación de madera
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FRACASSO, P.T.; SILVA, B.; COSTA, A.H.R. Calibração de
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In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AUTOMÁTICA, 28., 2010,
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FRASCÁ, M.H.B.de O.; NAVARRO, F.C. Processing
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GALVÃO, L.S.; SANTOS, A.S.F.; OLIVEIRA, A.M. Evaluation
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GOMEZ, H.C.; IZQUIERDO, J.E.E.; OLIVER, S.P.; ALVIM, I. D.;
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HIODO, F. Y.; SILVA, N.; PORSANI, J.L.; BORGES, W.R.;
YAMABE, T.H.; BIRELLI, C.A. Construção de um perfilador
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SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE GEOFÍSICA, 4., 2010, Brasília.
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IKEDA, C.Y.K.; AQUILINO, M. de M.; BARRY, P.J.
Environmental noise management in the city of São Paulo,
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IKEDA, C.Y.K.; VITTORINO, F.; AKUTSU, M.; AQUILINO, M.de
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JO, A.C.; ZANELLA, L.; ALVES, W.C.; SCHUJMANN, O.S.
Qualidade das águas de primeira chuva em ambientes
urbanos: estudo de caso no IPT. In: SIMPÓSIO ÍTALO-
BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA SANITÁRIA E AMBIENTAL, 10.,
2010, Maceió. Anais...
KAMIJI, T.S.; CAMPOS, G.C.de; CARDOSO, C.de O. Interação
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KOBELNIK, M. ; QUARCIONI, V.A.; RIBEIRO, C.A.; CAPELA,
J.M.V.; DIAS, D.dos S.; CRESPI, M.S. Thermal study in solid
state of ZN(II)-diclofenac complex: behavior kinectic
of the dehydration, transition phase and thermal
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LANDGRAF, J.F.; TSCHIPTSCHIN, A.P. Embrittlement of
electrical steel laminations by nitrogen pick-up during
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p.961-970, 2010
LEMES, F.M.; GONÇALVES, M. Um novo aço para uso
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In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO ALUMÍNIO, 4.;
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LONGUI, E.L.; YOJO, T.; LOMBARDI, D.R.; ALVES, E.S. The
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MACHADO, E.L. An analytical study of regulation quality
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MACHADO, E.L. Is regulation quality good in Brazil? Carta
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MARESMA, B. G.; CASTILHO, B.G.; Silva, E.S.; MAIORANO,
A.E.; RODRIGUES, M.F.de A. Mutagenesis of aspergillus
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MARTE, C.L.; FERREIRA, M.R.; FONTES, S.G.; SALETA,
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CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO CONCRETO, 52., 2010,
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MONDELLI, G.; GIACHETI, H.L.; ELIS, V.R. The use of
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MONDELLI, G.; GIACHETI, H.L.; HAMADA, J.; ELIS, V.R.
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investigation: a brief review and a few suggestions for
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sept.-dec., 2010.
MONDELLI, G.; GIACHETI, H.L.; HOWIE, J.A. Interpretation
of resistivity piezocone test in a contaminated municipal
solid waste disposal. Geotechnical Testing Journal, v.33,
n.2, p.1-14, 2010.
MONTEIRO, M.B.B.; YOJO, T.; NAKAGUMA, R.K.; SILVA,
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MOREIRA, A.R.; PANOSSIAN, Z.; BRAGAGNOLO, G.M.;
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Corrosividade do etanol anidro, do etanol hidratado e
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NEVES, J.M.; D’ÁLMEIDA, M.L.O.; FERRÃO, E.S.P.; KOGA,
M.E.T.; OTA, S. Utilização de papéis base para etiqueta
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T.Y. Visualização de domínios magnéticos em aço de grão
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OLIVA, F.; SOBRAL, M.; YU, A.S.O.; ALMEIDA, M.; GRISI,
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OLIVEIRA, J.F.G.de; BOTTENE, A.C.; FRANÇA, T.V. A novel
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CIRP Annals, Manufacturing Technology, v.59, n.1,
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OLIVEIRA, L. A.de; SOUZA, J.C.S., MITIDIERI FILHO, C.V. O
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OLIVEIRA, M.C.B.de; CAVANI, G.de R. A atuação
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PANOSSIAN, Z.; ABUD FILHO, S. E.; ALMEIDA, N.L.de;
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OLIVER, J.H.de L.; PIMENTA, G.de S.; ALBERTINI, J.A.de C.
Proposição de um mecanismo e de um critério de previsão
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PANOSSIAN, Z.; ABUD FILHO, S.E.; ALMEIDA, N.L.de; SILVA,
D.de L.e; PEREIRA FILHO, M.L.; LAURINO, E.W.; OLIVER, J.H.L.;
ALBERTINI, J.A.C.; PIMENTA, G.de S. A new thermodynamic
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Corrosividade do etanol anidro, do etanol hidratado e
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REVISTA ALCOLBRÁS, p.42-48, ago., 2010. CONGRESSO
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PANOSSIAN, Z.; SANTOS, C.A.L.dos; PIMENTA, G.S. Corrosion
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PECEQUILO, C.V.; PANOSSIAN, Z. Estudo do mecanismo de
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PECEQUILO, C.V.; PANOSSIAN, Z. Study of copper
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PEDROSO, G.; TEIXEIRA, C.E. Modelo de avaliação de
sustentabilidade: integração de ACV, e SLVA para estudo
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p. 323-327.
PEREIRA, A.A.P.; CAMIGNOTTO, M.; MUTSCHLER, F.
Caracterização do fenômeno de VIV multimodal através
da medição direta da linha elástica de cilindro flexível. In:
CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE TRANSPORTE AQUAVIÁRIO,
CONSTRUÇÃO NAVAL E OFFSHORE, SOBENA, 23., 2010, Rio
de Janeiro. Anais...
PEREIRA FILHO, M.L.; CARDOSO, J.R. Campo magnético
no ambiente urbano - LPH. In: LIPP, Marilda Emmanuel
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campos eletromagnéticos e saúde: um estudo brasileiro.
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PINTO, C.A.; DWECK, J.; SANSALONE, J.J.; CARTLEDGE, F.K.;
HAMASSAKI, L.T.; DIAZ, F.R.V.; ALBANEZ, N.; BÜCHLER, P.M.
Evaluation of s/s process of tannery waster in cement
by structural and mechanical analysis. Materials Science
Forum, v.660-661, p.1130-1136, 2010.
PLÁCIDO, R.R.; AVESANI, J.O. Análise numérica de uma
cortina atirantada por meio de método dos elementos
finitos e equilíbrio limite. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE
MECÂNICA DE SOLOS, 15., 2010, Gramado. Anais...
PLÁCIDO, R.R.; KAMIJIM, T.S.M.M.; BUENO, B.S. Análise
comparativa de custos para diferentes alternativas de
estruturas de contenção. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE
MECÂNICA DE SOLOS E ENGENHARIA GEOTECNICA, 15.,
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POÇO, J.G.R.; DANESE, M.; GIUDICI, R. Investigation of
cationic polymerization of beta-pinene using calorimetric
measurements. Macromolecular Reaction Engineer, v.4,
n.2, p.145-154, 2010.
PONTUSCHKA, M.N.; SANTOS, A.S.; GATTI, D.C. Análise das
fases de processos de desenvolvimento de sistema de
informação para trabalho de conclusão de curso. Cadernos
de Pesquisa, Revista Científica, v.2, n.2, p.37-56, 2010.
PRESTES, P.S.; SPEGIORIN, C.S.P.; BALOGH, T.S.; PINTO, C.
A.S.de O.; SOARES, F.A.S.de M.; GIOIELLI, L.A.; CONSIGLIERI,
V.O.; KANEKO, T.M.; VELASCO, M.V.R.; BABY, A.R.; GIMENES,
P.; ARÊAS, E.P.G.; MATOS, J.do R.; OLIVEIRA; A.M.de;
GUIMARÃES, K.L.; ZANIN, M.H.A. Caracterização física de
sistemas emulsionados contendo tensoativos etoxilados.
Cosmetics & Toiletries, v.22, p.144-145, maio-jun., 2010.
(Resumo do trabalho apresentado no Congresso Científico
Brasileiro de Cosmetologia, 24., 2010, São Paulo.)
RAMIRES, C.C.; MORAES, S.L.; MANÉO, F.P.; TEIXEIRA, C.E.
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Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Financial statements
83
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Message to shareholders
In 2010, IPT consolidated a cycle of three years of
investments with the application of R$ 120 million from
the State of São Paulo Government and partners in a
more modern structure to face challenges in the country’s
development. The new technology base promotes a
transformation in the Institute’s role, which increasingly
inserts itself in the society as a creator of innovation,
enabling the application of technological knowledge in
businesses.
IPT’s new laboratory capabilities aim at producing
solutions focused on sustainable development, covering
bionanotechnology, renewable energy, highly efficient
energy materials and infrastructure projects with
lower environmental impact. New laboratories such as
bionanomanufacturing, naval, corrosion, light structures
and oil flow metrology, among others, now provide
support in order for the Institute to develop research and
services of greater added value.
The mobilization surrounding IPT modernization involves
human resources, procedures and equipment. The human
aspect is essential to this transformation. In 2010, 80 new
employees were hired through a civil service selection
process in 2008 – considering the 140 in 2009; the
Institute has 220 new employees. And in 2011 it will hold a
new selection process to qualify another 250 professionals.
Another important aspect of research valorization is the
International Development and Training Program (PDCE)
which, in 2010, sent 13 more researchers to complete
training programs in IPT partner institutes abroad, such
as Fraunhofer in Germany, Imperial College in the United
Kingdom, the U.S. Geological Survey, and VTT in Finland.
These researchers join 13 others that participated in the
Program in 2009 and 2008, forming a group of 25 people
trained abroad until 2010.
Last year, IPT served 3.5 thousand companies, the larger
part of them small and medium organizations. In terms of
institutional production results in 2010, 26,794 technical
documents were issued including calibration and
compliance certificates, reference material certificates,
technical advice, technical references, and technological
service reports, among others. The Institute filed six
invention patents in Brazil and one abroad. The scientific
production of the staff resulted in 194 national and
international published papers, along with journal and
event papers. IPT’s income increased 10% compared to
2009, with special focus on R&D projects and with the
generation of intellectual property.
In 2011, IPT began operation of the investments made
over the last three years. This year will also mark the
advance of the modernization project which relies mainly
on State of São Paulo Government resources (R$50
million), FINEP and BNDES.
The modernization project is an unprecedented milestone
in IPT’s history.
March 2011
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
84
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S.A. - IPT IPT balance sheets from december 31st 2010 and 2009 (in thousands of reais)
ASSETN.E.
2010 2009(Reclassificado)
RECURRING
Cash and cash equivalents 3 12.307 8.397
Financial investments and attached credits 4 23.741 12.057
Accounts receivable 5 7.828 7.285
Advances to employees and third parties 1.878 3.302
Prepaid tax to be recovered 6 4.653 4.366
Stock 338 316
Services in progress 487 468
Prepaid expenses 23 15
Reserve Deposits 177 142
Other amounts to be received 84 214
Total assets recurring 51.516 36.562
NON RECURRING
Long term feasible 849 992
Fixed assets 7 161.486 113.679
Intangible 8 285 323
Total non recurring assets 162.620 114.994
TOTAL ASSETS 214.136 151.556
The accompanying notes are integral parts of these financial statements
85
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
LIABILITYN.E.
2010 2009 (Reclassified)
RECURRING
Suppliers 11.560 6.503
Salaries to pay and expenses to recover 4.201 3.793
Taxes and contributions 9 2.680 4.305
Income tax and social contribution 10 660 -
Advances from clients 11 4.552 4.053
Payables – vacations and payroll 7.555 7.087
Tax installments 13 4.707 3.723
Government grants – fostering agencies 12 24.753 12.344
Other obligations 333 509
Total passive recurring 61.001 42.317
NON RECURRING
Tax installments 13 36.400 37.631
Other liabilities 256 172
Provision for tax, workers and civilian liabilities 14 9.744 9.986
Total passive recurring 46.400 47.789
LIQUID ASSETS 15
Equity 170.166 134.742
Capital reserves 9.383 44.806
Revenue reserves 102 -
Resource for capital increase 43.784 -
Accumulated losses (116.700) (118.098)
Total Liquid Assets 106.735 61.450
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND LIQUID ASSETS 214.136 151.556
The accompanying notes are integral parts of these financial statements
86
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S.A. - IPT
IPT results for the year ending december 31st of 2010 and 2009 (in thousands of reais)
2010 2009(Reclassified)
Income from products and services 81.194 74.888
Economic grants 57.110 45.561
GROSS OPERATIONAL INCOME 138.304 120.449
Taxes levied on sales and services (11.449) (10.625)
Returns and allowances (580) (415)
NET OPERATIONAL INCOME 126.275 109.410
Cost of services rendered and products sold (87.418) (80.498)
GROSS PROFIT 38.857 28.912
(EXPENSES) OPERATING INCOME
General and administrative (25.481) (22.276)
Honorary Board of Directors and Audit Committee (720) (734)
Third party services (7.264) (9.639)
Depreciation and amortization (1.126) (740)
Miscellaneous provisions (4.116) (2.728)
Others (expenses) and other operational income, NET 111 (31)
(38.596) (36.148)
OPERATIONAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME AND FINANCE EXPENSES 261 (7.236)
Finance income 4.282 1.865
Finance expenses (2.383) (2.632)
RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION 2.160 (8.003)
Income tax and social contribution (660) -
FINANCIAL RESULTS 1.500 (8.003)
The accompanying notes are integral parts of these financial statements
87
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S.A. - IPT IPT statement of changes in liquid assets for the year ending 31 december 2010 and of 2009 (in thousands of reais)
Social Capital
Capital Reserves
Profit Reserves Resources for Capital
increase
Accumulated Losses
total
Legal Tax Incentives
BALANCE ON DECEMBER
31ST OF 2008 134.742 27.766 - - - (103.956) 58.552
Prior year adjustments - - - - - (6.139) (6.139)
Resources for capital increase - 17.040 - - - - 17.040
Operational losses - - - - - (8.003) (8.003)
BALANCE ON DECEMBER
31ST OF 2009 134.742 44.806 - - - (118.098) 61.450
Capital increase 35.424 (35.424) - - - - -
Resources for capital increase - - - - 43.784 - 43.784
Operational profit - - - - - 1.500 1.500
Legal reserve appropriation - - 75 - - (75) -
Tax incentive appropriation - - - 27 - (27) -
BALANCE ON DECEMBER
31ST OF 2010 170.166 9.382 75 27 43.784 (116.700) 106.734
The accompanying notes are integral parts of these financial statements
88
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S.A. - IPT
IPT cash flow statement for the year ending december 31 of 2010 and 2009 (in thousands of reais)
2010 2009(Reclassified)
Results before income tax and social contribution 2.160 (8.003)
Adjustments to reconcile profit before income tax and social contribution with net cash generated by operational activities
Depreciation and amortization 6.242 4.560
Previous year adjustments - (6.139)
Provisions for losses on fixed assets 144 -
Residual lowered value of fixed assets 252 2
Increase (decrease) in operational assets
Related financial investments (11.684) (2.675)
Accounts receivable (543) (2.268)
Advances for employees and third parties 1.424 (2.152)
Prepaid taxes to be recovered (287) 68
Stock (22) 88
Services in progress (19) 515
Prepaid expenses (8) (11)
Reserve deposits (35) 4
Other amounts to be received 130 (50)
Increase (decrease in passive operations
Suppliers 5.057 (616)
Payroll and expenses to be recovered 408 398
Taxes and contributions to collect (1.625) (8.806)
Advances from clients 499 (4.466)
Accounts payable – Vacation and charges 468 602
Tax installments 985 2.374
Government grants and fostering agencies 12.409 11.523
Other obligations (176) (439)
Net cash used for operational activities 15.779 (15.491)
INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES CASH FLOW
Long term reduction 143 1.362
Fixed asset acquisition (54.073) (19.871)
Donations received (111) (247)
Intangible increase (224) (11)
Net cash applied to investment activities (54.265) (18.767)
FINANCE ACTIVITY CASH FLOW
Installments (1.231) (7.935)
Other liabilities 85 172
Provision for tax, worker, and civil liabilities (242) 18.448
Appropriation for capital increase 43.784 17.040
Net cash invested in finance activities 42.396 27.725
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH/CASH EQUIVALENT BALANCE 3.910 (6.533)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
At beginning of period 8.397 14.930
At the end of period 12.307 8.397
INCREASE (DECREASE) OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT BALANCE 3.910 (6.533)The accompanying notes are integral parts of these financial statements
89
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Accompanying notes to financial statements in December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands of reais – R$)
1. Operating context
São Paulo’s Institute of Technical Research - IPT has
the purpose of meeting the demands of science and
technology in the public and private segments, in their
acting field, as well as to contribute for the development
of scientific and technological knowledge, being assigned
to, among other activities: (a) making research and
scientific and technological development projects; (b)
give technical support to the development of engineering
and industry; (c) to train and develop research teams able
to contribute for distribution and solution of industrial
technology problems in the State and in the country; (d)
to collaborate in specialization programs for technicians
graduated by Universidade de São Paulo and other higher
education institutions in interest areas of science and
technology; (e) to make agreements or contracts with
natural or corporate entities, both public and private,
Brazilian and foreign; (f) to make services to entities and
bodies of public and private segments; (g) to explore,
directly or indirectly, the results of research made; (h)
to apply for the register of patents; (i) to grant the use
of patents and other rights and ( j) to edit and publish
technical papers, as bulletins, journals and books.
For the development of these goals and to keep its
operations, IPT receives budget from São Paulo State
Government and governmental funding of fostering
agencies.
IPT is an institute linked to the Economic Development,
Science and Technology Secretary, and for more than one
hundred year its been collaborating with the country’s
development process.
2. Summary of main accounting practices
This is the first set of financial statements prepared by the
Institute according to CPC PME, issued by the Committee
for Accounting Pronouncing (CPC). The main accounting
policies used in the preparation of these financial
statements are defined below. These policies were
consistently applied in the years presented.
2.1. Base for preparation and presentation
Financial statements were prepared and are presented
according to CPC for PMEs. They were prepared
considering the history of cost as base for value. The
preparation of accounting statements in compliance
with CPC for PMEs requires the use of certain accounting
estimates and also the use of judgment by the Institutes’s
management of in the process of applying accounting
policies, however, without areas or situations with more
complexity demanding higher level of judgment or
significant estimates for accounting statements.
2.2. Functional Currency and Presentation Currency
The financial statements are also being presented in
thousands of reais, that is the functional currency used by
the Institute and also its presentation currency.
2.3. Cash and Cash Equivalents
These cover money in cash and bank deposits, stated
all along and short term and high liquidity financial
applications with meaningless risk of value change stated
in the cost added of revenues calculated up to the balance
date, having as counterpart the year’s result.
2.4. Financial Applications – Bound Credits
Financial applications of immediate liquidity, of resource
received from Fostering Agencies, demonstrated in the
cost added of revenues calculated up to the balance date.
2.5. Financial Instruments
The administration classifies its financial assets under the
following categories: measured at fair value through the
result and loans and receivables.
The classification depends on the purpose for which
the financial assets were acquired. The management
determinate the classification of its financial assets in the
initial acknowledgement. Measured at fair value through
the result – These are financial assets kept for active and
frequent negotiation. Assets of this category are classified
as circulating assets. Gains or losses coming from
variations in the fair value of financial assets measured at
fair value through the result are presented in the results
disclosure in the notation “Financial Revenues” in the
period when they occur. Profit from financial applications
respective to bound credits are recorded in account for
“Government funding – Fostering agencies”.
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Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Loans and receivables – In this category are included
loans made and receivables that are financial assets
not derivative with fixed or determinable payments,
not quoted in an active market. They are included
as circulating assets except those with term above
12 months after the balance’s date, classified as non
circulating assets. The Institute’s loans and receivables
involve cash and, cash equivalents, accounts receivable
and other credits. Derivative financial instruments and
hedge activities – During the years 2010 and 2009, the
Institute has not operated with derivative financial
instruments (hedge operations, swap, contracts for term
and others).
2.6. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable correspond to transactions made
with Brazilian clients and abroad, recorded by the billed
value, decreased after ended the administrative resources
of collection of Estimate Losses in Doubtful Liquidation
Credit.
2.7. Inventory and other circulating assets
Inventory, substantially represented by laboratory
materials, chemical and protection products, were
valued for their purchase value, deducting, when
applicable, as provision to face possible losses in its
accomplishment. Other circulating assets are stated at
cost or accomplishment value.
2.8. Fixed assets
Fixed assets items are demonstrated at historic cost of
purchase or donation, minus the value of depreciation
and any non-recoverable loss accumulated. Depreciation
is calculated using linear method to allocate its costs and
having as base the usual rates demonstrated in bill nº 8,
not considering residual value.
2.9. Intangível
It is represented by brands, patents and software licenses
purchased that are capitalized based on costs incurred
in their purchase and preparation of software for its use.
These costs are amortized during their lifecycle estimated
in five years.
Brands and patents, as they do not have a defined
lifecycle, are being amortized in the period of ten years.
2.10. Provision for losses per impairment in non
financial assets
Assets subject to depreciation or amortization are revised
annually to check the recoverable value. When there is
indication of loss of recoverable value (impairment), the
asset’s accounting value is tested. When there is loss,
it is acknowledged by the amount in which the asset’s
accounting value surpasses its recoverable value, it means,
the greatest between the net sale price and the value in
use of an asset.
2.11. Suppliers
Accounts payable to suppliers are duties payable for
goods or services that were acquired in the normal
course of activities, being acknowledged in the value
of corresponding bill or contract. The aforementioned
accounts payable are classified as circulating liabilities
if the payment is due in the period of up to one year
after the balance date. Otherwise, accounts payable are
presented in the non circulating liabilities.
2.12. Provision for Tax, Labor and Civil Risks
Updated up to the dates of balances by the likely
amount of losses, observing their natures and support
in the opinion of lawyers. For demonstration purposes,
they are presented net of respective legal deposits. The
foundations and the nature of provisions for tax, civil and
labor risks are described in the explanatory note nº 14.
2.13. Tax Installments
Updated by monetary variations and interests incurred
up to the balances’ dates, as foreseen in contract and
demonstrated in the explanatory note nº 13.
2.14. Income Tax and Social Contribution
The income tax and social contribution of the effective
year are calculated based on rates of 15%, plus the
additional of 10% over the exceeding taxable income of R$
240 thousand for income tax and 9%, over taxable income
for social contribution over net income, and they consider
the compensation of tax losses and negative base of social
contribution, limited to 30% of actual income, according
to explanatory note nº 11.
2.15. Other Circulating Liabilities
Demonstrated by values known or calculable, plus, when
applicable, duties and monetary variations incurred.
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Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
2.16. Acknowledgement of Revenue
Revenue covers the value billed by services provided,
and is acknowledged based on the services made up to
the balance’s date, to the extent that all costs related to
services may be measured in a reliable manner.
Fundings received from São Paulo State Government
for costs are acknowledged upon their reception and are
appropriated by competence regime.
3. Cash and cash equivalents
2010 2009
Cash 84 81
Movement account banks 155 1.202
Financial applications 12.068 7.114
12.307 8.397
2010 2009
Financial Management System
for States and Cities – SIAFEM
195 470
Investment funds with
fixed revenues11.873 6.644
12.068 7.114
Resources applied in SIAFEM come from reception
of clients that operate in this same system and are
compensated in approximately 95% of SELIC rate.
The financial applications refer specially to quotas
in investment funds with Banco do Brasil with an
approximate revenue of 9% per year.
4. Checking accounts and financial applications –
bound credits
2010 2009
Bound checking accounts 66 696
Bound financial applications 23.675 11.361
23.741 12.057
These refer to checking accounts and applications in
investment funds. These resources are made available as
Government Funding by Fostering Agencies for financing
of specific projects not characterized as provision of
services.
The revenues perceived in the year due to these financial
applications in the amount of R$ 1,136 in 2010 (R$ 354 in
2009) are incorporated to the resources made available by
fostering agencies, classified in the section “Government
Fundings – Fostering Agencies”, and remain bound for the
accomplishment of respective projects, and therefore do
not make IPT’s financial revenue.
5. Accounts Receivable
2010 2009
Accounts Receivable 8.138 7.467
Estimated Losses in Credit
of Doubtful Liquidation(310) (182)
7.828 7.285
There were no significant movements in estimated losses
in credit of doubtful liquidation in the years ended in
December 31, 2010 and 2009.
In December 31, 2010 and 2009, the opening of accounts
receivable per due dates was as follows:
2010 2009
To expirate 5.911 5.738
Due:
1 to 30 days 520 1.231
31 to 60 days 654 183
61 to 90 days 342 41
91 to 180 days 626 9
More than 180 days 85 134
2.227 1.598
8.138 7.336
Though the amount due for more than 90 days sums up
to R$ 711, the provisioned estimated losses are R$ 310
because the criteria for its constitution is made only after
all the administrative collection resources are exhausted.
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Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
6. Anticipated taxes to recover
2010 2009
COFINS to compensate 675 819
PASEP to compensate 157 194
Social Contribution to compensate 1.198 1.083
Income Tax to Compen 1.042 669
IRRF on Financial Applications 76 261
IRRF to compensate 1.303 1.142
INSS to compensate 202 198
4.653 4.366
Balances of taxes and contributions to compensate cover the amounts disbursed as anticipation of taxes and contributions
and/or withheld from clients, made according to the tax law in effect. The movement in the year ended in December 31,
2010 is as follows
Balance in 12/31/2010
Additionals Compensations Balance in 12/31/2009
COFINS to compensate 819 979 (1.123) 675
PASEP to compensate 194 221 (259) 156
Social Contribution to compensate 1.083 995 (879) 1.199
Income Tax to Compen 669 2.239 (1.865) 1.043
IRRF on Financial Applications 261 (185) - 76
IRRF to compensate 1.142 252 (92) 1.302
INSS to compensate 198 4 - 202
4.366 4.505 (4.218) 4.653
7. Fixed Assets
a. Breakdown of fixed assets
Yearly depreciation rate
Cost Depreciation Net 2010 Net 2009
Real estate - 37.283 - 37.283 37.283
Buildings and improvements 2% 51.452 (23.257) 28.195 29.212
Machines and equipment 10% 85.525 (48.134) 37.391 26.556
Facilities 10% 7.165 (6.399) 766 959
IT Equipment 20% 11.983 (9.218) 2.765 2.067
Diverse instruments 10% 965 (937) 28 35
Vehicles 20% 1.729 (1.477) 252 123
Furniture and utilities 10% 2.958 (2.310) 648 461
Other fixed assets 437 (437) - -
Assets in progress 54.302 - 54.302 16.983
253.799 (92.169) 161.630 113.679
Reduction to recoverable value (144) - (144) -
Total fixed assets 253.655 (92.169) 161.486 113.679
93
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
The movement of fixed assets in the year ended in December 31, 2010 is as follows:
Real estate 31/12/2009 Additions Write-offs Transferences 31/12/2010
Lands 37.283 - - - 37.283
Buildings 51.452 - - - 51.452
Machines and equipment 70.839 1.638 (127) 13.175 85.525
Facilities 7.161 - - 4 7.165
IT Equipment 10.516 1.225 (3) 245 11.983
Diverse instruments 964 1 - - 965
Vehicles 1.539 189 - 1 1.729
Furniture and utilities 2.701 251 (11) 17 2.958
Other fixed assets 437 - - - 437
Assets in progress 16.983 50.769 (8) (13.442) 54.302
Total 199.875 54.073 (149) - 253.799
The value for assets in progress in the year 2010 refers to machines and equipment that are being imported as part of
IPT’s revitalizing program, which started with a R$ 43,784 financial income by the São Paulo State’s Government for future
increase of the share capital.
8 – Intangible Assets
It is made up as follows:
Annual amortization
Cost Amortization Net 2010
Net 2009
Brands and patents 10% 337 259 78 323
Software use license 5% 218 11 207 -
555 270 285 323
9 – Taxes and contributions to collect
2010 2009
ISS 550 2.618
PASEP and COFINS 487 575
IRR – Third Parties and Employees 1.206 1.013
COFINS – withholdings 266 50
PASEP – withholdings 61 14
Others 110 35
2.680 4.305
94
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
10. Income Tax and Social Contribution
Expenses with income tax and social contribution, proper to the year’s result, can be stated as follows:
2010 2009
Income (Loss) before income tax and social contribution 2.160 (8.003)
Actual rate according to law in effect (32.8%)
Income Tax and Social Contribution 708 -
Temporary Differences
Compensation of tax loss and negative base ( 283) -
Provisions 85 -
Permanent Differences
Others 150 -
Income Tax and Social Contribution 660 -
The tax law in effect in Brazil does not set a term for compensation of tax losses found in previous years, but limits its use to
30% of the income tax due in the year. It also establishes that the provisions temporarily nondeductible should be added in
the calculation of actual revenue and for calculation of income tax and social contribution for the year.
In December 31, 2010, IPT has accumulated tax losses and negative base in the amounts of R$ 65,393 and R$ 40,872,
respectively, and R$ 68,919 and R$ 41,027 in 2009. The income tax and social contribution deferred over tax losses and other
differences temporarily nondeductible were not acknowledged in financial statements due to accumulated losses incurred
in the last few years by IPT.
11. Advances from clients
2010 2009
Petrobras 2.930 2.336
Plantarium Com Prod Alim Cosm Farm Manif 178 278
TCE Ind da Amazonia 153 153
ArcellorMittal Brasil S/A 89 115
Others 1.202 1.171
4.552 4.053
12. Government Fundings – fostering agencies
2010 2009
BNDES 22.056 6.899
Finep 1,542 4.317
Fehidro 353 165
CNPq 126 146
Others 676 817
24.753 12.344
95
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
13. Tax Installments
The debts that make up the installments balance are demonstrated as follows:
INSS Refis ISS(a) IPTU(b) TOTAL
Balance in 12/31/2009 10.765 19.032 1.555 31.352
Installments plan - 4.923 7.415 12.338
Interests - 1.575 212 1.787
Reclassification for provision of tax risks - (4.370) - (4.370)
Balance in 12/31/2010 10.765 21.160 9.182 41.107
Short term transference (4.707)
36.400
((a) Refers to tax assessment notices made by São Paulo City Hall in December 27 2006, due to the absence of collection of Tax
over Services – ISS over invoices not issued, over absence of collection in due term and undercollection of tax during the period of
April 2000 to April 2005. It also refers to tax foreclosure for collection of ISS regarding the years 1992, 1994 and 1995.
(b) Refers to tax foreclosure for collection of Urban Building and Estate Income – IPTU regarding the years 1994 to 2004.
14. Provisions for tax, labor and civil risks
IPT is a part in legal suits before several labor, civil and tax courts due to the usual conduct of its business.
The respective provisions for contingencies were constituted considering the evaluation of loss probability by legal advisors
and, when needed, legal deposits were made.
The management, based on the opinion of its legal advisors, believes the constituted provisions for contingencies are
sufficient to cover possible losses with law suits as presented below:
a) Composition
2010 2009
Tax (a) 4.124 3.364
Civil 2.281 2.623
Labor 3.339 3.999
9.744 9.986
The movement in the year finished in December 31, 2010 is as follows:
Tributários Cíveis (b) Trabalhistas (b) Total
Provisions balance December 31, 2009 3.364 2.623 3.999 9.986
Constitution 3.418 - 388 3.806
Transference between provisions accounts (2.658) - (88) (2.746)
Payment - (342) (960) (1.302)
Balance in December 31, 2010 4.124 2.281 3.339 9.744
(a) In December 2010, the Institute was notified by São Paulo City Hall’s (PMSP) authorities in the total value of R$ 4,857, for
alleged lack of collection of ISS over debit bills issued in the year 2006. The management filed an administrative objection to
part of the aforementioned notification and constituted the provision for the non disputing part.(
b) Civil and Labor refer to risks for which the Management, together with its legal advisors, understands as likely to have
unfavorable result for IPT.
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Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
15. Net equity
(a) )Capital Share: The capital share, subscribed and paid
in full, is made up of 17,016,632,281 common nominative
shares, without nominal value.
(b) Income reserves: The legal reserve was constituted
with the destination of 5% of net income in the year and
may not exceed 20% of capital share.
(c) Capital Reserves: Resulting from donations and/or
funding for investment to be used for capital increase.
d) Resource for Capital Increase: Financial income from São
Paulo’s State Government for future capital share increase.
16. Budget allocation
For the year 2011, São Paulo’s State Government approved
Budget Allocation in the amount of R$ 103,770, R$ 52,770
for Costs and R$ 51,000 for Investments, as approved in
São Paulo State Budget Law, Decree no. 56.644 of January,
3rd, 2011..
17. Insurance coverage
In December 31, 2010, there is insurance coverage for
fire, lightning, explosion, implosion and smoke for the
Institute’s buildings, with expiration in May 11, 2011, in
a value deemed enough by the management to cover
possible losses.
97
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
Relatório dos auditores independentes sobre as demonstrações contábeis
To the Board of Directors of Instituto de Pesquisas
Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S/A. - IPT
São Paulo - SP
We have examined accounting statements of Instituto de
Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo S/A. – IPT,
that include the equity balance in December 31, 2010 and
the respective statements of result, the mutations of liquid
equity and cash flows for the year finished in that date, as
well as the summary of main accounting practices and other
explanatory notes.
Responsibility of the management for accounting
statements
The entity’s management is responsible for the
preparation and proper presentation of these financial
statements according to accounting practices used in
Brazil and for the internal controls that it has determined
as necessary to allow the preparation of financial
statements without significant distortion, regardless
being caused by fraud or error.
Responsibility of independent auditors
Nossa responsabilidade é a de expressar uma opinião
sOur responsibility is expressing an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit, made according
to Brazilian and international audit standards. These
standards require the compliance with technical
requirements by the auditors and that the audit be
planned and made with the purpose of getting a
reasonable security that financial statements are free of
relevant distortion.
An audit involves the execution of procedures selected
for getting evidence on values and disclosures presented
in financial statements. The procedures selected depend
upon the auditor’s judgment, including evaluation
of relevant distortion risks in accounting statements,
regardless being caused by fraud or error. In this
evaluation of risks, the auditor considers the relevant
internal controls for the preparation and adequate
presentation of the Entity’s financial statements to plan
audit procedures that are adequate in the circumstances,
but not for purposes of expressing an opinion on these
entity’s internal controls’ efficacy. An audit also includes
evaluation of fitting of accounting practices used and
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made
by the management, as well as the evaluation of the
presentation of financial statements collectively.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to base our opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the accounting statements mentioned
above present adequately, in all the relevant aspects, the
equity and financial position of Instituto de Pesquisas
Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo
S/A. – IPT, the performance of its operations and its cash
flows for the year finished in that date, according to
accounting practices used in Brazil.
São Paulo, February 21, 2011.
Cokinos & Associados
Auditories Independentes S/C
CRC-2SP 15.753/O-0
José Luiz de Faria
Accountant
CRC - 1SP166.868/O-8
CVM register n˚ 7.739
98
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
ADVISORY BOARD
Paulo Guilherme Aguiar Cunha
President
Carlos Henrique de Brito Cruz
Vice-President
Carlos Américo Pacheco
Carlos Tadeu da Costa Fraga
Edmundo José Correia Aires
Fernando de Castro Reinach
José Luiz Olivério
Mário Sérgio Salerno
Ozires Silva
Pedro Luiz Barreiros Passos
Roberto Caiuby Vidigal
Rogelio Golfarb
Satoshi Yokota
FISCAL BOARD
Carlos Eduardo Esposel
Cláudia Maria D’Angelo
Firmino Luiz Pereira Mota
Governor of the State of São Paulo
Geraldo Alckmin
Deputy Governor of the State of São Paulo
Guilherme Afif Domingos
Secretaty of Science, Technology, and
Economic Development
Paulo Alexandre Barbosa
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira
CEO
Altamiro Francisco da Silva
Chief Financial Officer
Alvaro José Abackerli
Chief Operations Officer
Walter Furlan
Chief People, Systems and Supplies Officer
Fernando José Gomes Landgraf
Chief Innovation Officer
ADMINISTRATION BOARD
Guilherme Afif Domingos
President
Carlos Henrique Flory
Geraldo Biasoto Júnior
João Fernando Gomes de Oliveira
Pedro Rubez Jehá
Sergio Tiezzi Júnior
Vahan Agopyan
Technical Units – Directors
Center for Naval and Ocean Engineering
Carlos Daher Padovezi
Center for Integrity of Structures and Equipment
Luiz Eduardo Lopes
Center for Fluid Metrology
Kazuto Kawakita
Center for Metrology in Chemistry
Claudia Maria Guimarães de Souza
Center for Mechanical and Electrical Metrology
Crhistian Raffaelo Baldo
Center for Information Technology, Automation and Mobility
Maria Rosilene Ferreira Lopes
Center for Infraestructure Construction Technology
Gisleine Coelho de Campos
Center for Process and Product Technology
Maria Filomena de A. Rodrigues
Center for Forest Resource Technology
Geraldo José Zenid
Center for Environmental and Energy Technologies
Antonio Gimenez Filho
Center of Technical Textiles and Manufactures
Richard Pahl
Center for Technology of the Built Environment
Fúlvio Vittorino
Nucleus for Technological Support to Small Enterprises
Mari Tomita Katayama
Administrative Units
Internal Audit
Rafael Palla dos Santos
Legal Advisory
Fábio de Carvalho Groff
Corporate Marketing Advisory
Gabriela Monteiro da Silva Pereira
Technological Administration Management
Eduardo Luiz Machado
Modernization and Infrastructure Management
Wilson Shoji Iyomasa
Budget and Control Management
Cláudia dos Santos
Corporate Affairs Management
Eduardo Ranier Martins do Valle
Accounting and Finances Coordination
João Oswaldo Natale
Technological Education Coordination
Mario Miyake
Quality Management Coordination
Claudia Yuri Mizuta
Equity Management Coordination
Rui Mazziero
Human Resources Coordination
Regiane de Campos Dopaso
Supplies Coordination
Selma Arruda Alves de Oliveira
Information Technology Coordination
Newton da Silva Brandão
Technological Information and Collection Deptartment
Rosangela Zanforlin de Almeida
Projects Financial Administration Department
Diraldo Nunes Pereira
Ombudsman
Rafael Palla dos Santos
101
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
102
Financial statements PT’s 2010 Annual Report
IPT ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Coordination and Planning
Eduardo Ranier Martins do Valle
Gabriela Monteiro da Silva Pereira
Text Edition
Helder Lima
Text and Revision
Flavio Freitas
Helder Lima
João Garcia
Mariana Passos
Graphic Project
Guilherme Mariotto
Art and Design
Daiana Pereira Buffulin
Guilherme Mariotto
Mariana Marchesi
Photography Edition
Guilherme Mariotto
Rita Parise
Photography
Agência Luz
Guilherme Mariotto
Marcelo Kron
Mariana Marchesi
Mariana Passos
Rita Parise
Arquivo IPT
Acknowledgements
We thank the participation of all IPT professionals
and collaborators who made this publication possible
Support
IPT
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas
do Estado de São Paulo
Av. prof. Almeida Prado, 532
Cidade Universitária - São Paulo - SP
CEP 05508-901
Brasil
www.ipt.br