annotated checklist of vascular flora · 2020-06-19 · vegetation mapping and wetland inventories...

National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior

Natural Resource Program Center

Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraFossil Butte National Monument

Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/205

ON THE COVER

Fossil Butte, Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming. Photograph by Walter Fertig.

Annotated Checklist of Vascular FloraFossil Butte National Monument

Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/205

AuthorWalter Fertig Moenave Botanical Consulting1117 W. Grand Canyon Dr.Kanab, UT 84741

Clay KyteNaturalist, retiredFossil Butte National MonumentKemmerer, WY

Editing and DesignAlice Wondrak BielNorthern Colorado Plateau NetworkP.O. Box 848Moab, UT 84532

May 2009

U.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNatural Resource Program CenterFort Collins, Colorado

ii Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Fossil Butte National Monument

The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natural resource topics that are of interest and applicability to a broad readership in the National Park Service and to others in the management of natural resources, including the scientifi c community, the public, and the NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer-reviewed to ensure that the information is scientifi cally credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and is designed and published in a professional manner.

The Natural Resource Technical Report series is used to disseminate the peer-reviewed results of scientifi c studies in the physical, biological, and social sciences for both the advancement of science and the achievement of the National Park Service’s mission. The reports provide contributors with a forum for displaying comprehensive data that are often deleted from journals because of page limitations. Current examples of such reports include the results of research that addresses natural resource management issues; natural resource inventory and monitoring activities; resource assessment reports; scientifi c literature reviews; and peer-reviewed proceedings of technical workshops, conferences, or symposia.

Views, statements, fi ndings, conclusions, recommendations, and data in this report are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect views and policies of the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the National Park Service.

Printed copies of reports in this series may be produced in limited quantity, and are only available as long as the supply lasts. You may send a request to:

Northern Colorado Plateau Network P.O. Box 848 Moab, UT 84532

This report is also available electronically from the Northern Colorado Plateau Network website, http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/ncpn/index.cfm, or athttp://www.nature.nps.gov/publications/NRPM/index.cfm.

Please cite this publication as:Fertig, W., and C. Kyte. 2009. Annotated checklist of vascular fl ora: Fossil Butte National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR—2009/205. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.

NPS D-53, May 2009

Contents iii

Contents

Figures ...........................................................................................................................................vTables .............................................................................................................................................vAbstract .......................................................................................................................................viiAcknowledgements ..................................................................................................................... ix

1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................................11.1 Background and justifi cation .......................................................................................................11.2 Objectives ......................................................................................................................................11.3 Study area .....................................................................................................................................1

1.3.1 History and setting ........................................................................................................................ 11.3.2 Geology ......................................................................................................................................... 21.3.3 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................................... 21.3.4 Previous botanical studies ............................................................................................................ 4

2 Methods .....................................................................................................................................7

3 Results ........................................................................................................................................93.1 Summary of the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument .......................................................93.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity ......................................................................................103.3 Plants of special concern ............................................................................................................103.4 Non-native species and noxious weeds .....................................................................................10

4 Discussion ................................................................................................................................13

5 Literature Cited .......................................................................................................................15

Appendices ..................................................................................................................................19Appendix A. Confi rmed, historical, and reported vascular plant taxa of Fossil Butte National Monument, organized by family and scientifi c name with taxonomic and biogeographic notes. ..................................................................................................................................................21

Appendix B. Potential (unconfi rmed) taxa of Fossil Butte National Monument. .........................65

Appendix C. Rejected (falsely reported or questionable) taxa of Fossil Butte National Monument. ........................................................................................................................................71

Appendix D. Confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa of Fossil Butte National Monument, organized by life form with ecological notes. .................................................................................77

Contents v

FiguresFigure 1.3.1. Location of Fossil Butte National Monument, Lincoln County, Wyoming. ................................. 3

Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Fossil Butte National Monument, 1973–2006. ........................................................................................................................ 6

TablesTable 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Fossil Butte National Monument. ............................... 5

Table 3.1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument. ............................................. 9

Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Fossil Butte National Monument. ............................ 11

Table 3.4. Noxious weed species of Fossil Butte National Monument. ........................................................... 11

Contents vii

Abstract

In 2005–2006, the National Park Service’s Northern Colorado Plateau Network received funding to develop a revised checklist of the vascular plant fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument. This entailed a thorough review of existing literature, re-examination of specimens from the Fossil Butte National Monument herbarium and other state and national museum collections, and additional fi eld work to corroborate unverifi ed species reports or locate new species. Based on this study, 546 vascu-lar plant taxa have been confi rmed or reliably reported as occuring in the monument (509 are known from validated herbarium specimens and 37 from unvouchered literature reports). Another 68 species formerly considered part of the monument fl ora have now been shown to be falsely reported. The cur-rent fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument represents about 19.5% of the known fl ora of Wyoming, and 36.7% of the fl ora of the Wyoming Basins ecoregion within Wyoming. At least eight of these taxa are considered species of concern by the state natural heritage program. Introduced plants make up 13.2% of the monument fl ora (72 species), of which 10 species are considered noxious weeds by the State of Wyoming. Further surveys in Fossil Butte National Monument are likely to fi nd additional new species (114 are known from similar habitats outside the monument boundary), especially among late-season fl owering, weedy, or wetland taxa.

Contents ix

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the following individuals for their assistance with this project. Dr. Angela Evenden, botanist and former leader of the Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN) program in Moab, was an active proponent of this project and helped secure funding for fi eld work and herbari-um studies in 2006. Arvid Aase, curator of museum collections for Fossil Butte National Monument, provided access to all mounted and unmounted herbarium specimens from the monument herbarium. George Jones and Bonnie Heidel, of the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, helped track down some 15-year-old sedge collections. Katie Moon, of Brigham Young University, and Rebecca Harms, of the NCPN seeps and springs inventory, shared their 2005–2006 collections from Fossil Butte for confi rmation. Amy Tendick and Liz Ballenger, of the NCPN, helped record specimen label data from all mounted collections in the Fossil Butte National Monument herbarium. Libby Nance, former database specialist with the NCPN, assisted with development and quality control of the monument’s NPSpecies database. Libby Nance, Janet Coles, and Helen Thomas also provided data from recent vegetation mapping and wetland inventories on the monument. Drs. Stanley Welsh and Duane At-wood provided access to herbarium collections at Brigham Young University (BRY). Dr. Ron Hartman and Ernie Nelson provided access to specimens from the Rocky Mountain Herbarium at the Univer-sity of Wyoming. Thanks to the technical reviewers (Dr. Angela Evenden, Dr. Dusty Perkins, and Libby Nance) for their comments and suggestions. To any others who we may have inadvertently forgotten, please accept our apologies (and thanks).

Funding was provided by the National Park Service through the University of Wyoming. Thanks to Gary Beauvais and Pat Ortegon, of the University of Wyoming, for their assistance with contracting.

Chapter 1: Introduction 1

1 IntroductionIn 2006, the National Park Service (NPS) estab-lished a cooperative agreement with the Univer-sity of Wyoming, through the Rocky Mountains Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, to produce a series of technical reports summarizing the vas-cular plant fl ora of each of the 16 national park units of the Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN). These reports are based on existing in-formation in the park service’s NPSpecies data-base system and augmented by further data min-ing, reviews of state and regional herbaria, and new fi eld surveys to resolve the status of many re-ported and unconfi rmed species. The objective of these reports is to summarize the current state of knowledge of the fl ora of each park for the bene-fi t of NPS biologists and interpretive staff , outside researchers, and the general public. The following report addresses the vascular fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument, in southwestern Wyoming. Other NCPN park units are addressed in sepa-rate reports.

1.1 Background and justifi cationOne of the primary missions of the NPS is “to conserve unimpaired the natural and cultural resources and values of the national park system for the enjoyment of this and future generations” (NPS 2000). Due to their high degree of protec-tion and distribution across a wide variety of hab-itat types, the nation’s national park units make a signifi cant contribution to the protection of bio-logical diversity (Noss and Cooperrider 1994). Unfortunately, the full contribution of the NPS system is not known, as many park units have traditionally lacked comprehensive biological in-ventories or monitoring programs to identify the composition and condition of their biota. Know-ing the status of park fl ora and fauna is critical for eff ective park management and for systematically identifying and fi lling gaps in the nation’s protect-ed area network (Margules and Pressey 2000).

To rectify this shortcoming, Congress passed the National Parks Omnibus Management Act in 1998 to provide guidance and funding for an inventory and monitoring program across the entire National Park System. Since 2000, the NCPN Inventory and Monitoring Program has been developing and verifying species lists of vertebrates and vascular plants for each park unit

in the network (Evenden et al. 2002). This eff ort has entailed reviewing existing species checklists, corroborating the identifi cation of specimens in park museum and herbarium collections, locat-ing additional specimen records from other mu-seums, mining relevant literature and datasets, and conducting fi eld surveys to locate new taxa or confi rm unsubstantiated reports.† All of these data have been synthesized in NPSpecies, the park service’s standardized database for docu-menting park status (present, probably present, unconfi rmed, falsely reported), abundance, resi-dency, nativity, and rarity. With the production of a technical series of reports on the fl ora of each park, the NPSpecies data will now be available to a broader audience.

1.2 ObjectivesThe objectives of this project were to:

1. Document the current status (present, reported, potential, or falsely reported) of all vascular plant species that have been cited as occurring in Fossil Butte National Monument based on a review of herbarium collections and past literature.

2. Develop an annotated checklist of the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument with supplemental information on taxonomic synonyms, distribution, within-park abun-dance, fl owering period, growth form, nativ-ity, habitat, and sources for each record.

1.3 Study area

1.3.1 History and setting

Fifty million years ago, the area that is now Fos-sil Butte was located at the bottom of a large, freshwater lake enclosed by steep mountains (analogous to the Rift Valley lakes of central Af-rica today). During its two million-year existence, Fossil Lake gradually fi lled with fi ne sediments that entombed hundreds of diff erent species of freshwater fi sh, invertebrates, primitive mam-mals, bats, giant turtles, crocodiles, birds, and a variety of subtropical plants. This Eocene time capsule remained unopened until the mid-1880s, when quarries were established at Fossil Butte and adjacent ridges at the north end of Fossil Basin (McGrew and Casilliano 1975). Since that time, several million fossil specimens have been

†Taxa refer to all named species, subspecies, and varieties.

2 Annotated Checklist of Vascular Flora: Fossil Butte National Monument

quarried from the Fossil Butte area for museums and private collectors (Grande 1998).

Fossil Butte National Monument (NM) was es-tablished in October 1972, to preserve this glob-ally signifi cant paleontological and geological resource “. . . for the benefi t and enjoyment of present and future generations . . . and to pro-vide for the display and interpretation of scien-tifi c specimens. . . . ” (Evenden et al. 2002). The monument is located at the southern end of the Tunp Range in southern Lincoln County, Wyo-ming, approximately 12 miles west of Kemmerer on U.S. Highway 30 (Figure 1.3.1). The bound-aries of the monument encompass Fossil Butte and Cundick Ridge, two sedimentary ridges that rise approximately 1,000 feet above the valley of Chicken Creek. The entire monument covers an area of 3,318 hectares (8,200 acres). Fossil Butte NM has a cool, dry, continental climate. Precipi-tation averages 9–12 inches (229–305 mm) and is distributed year-round with a small peak in May and June (Jones 1993). Summer daytime tem-peratures can exceed 90° F (with nighttime lows below 50° F), while winter lows can reach –30° F (Evenden et al. 2002).

1.3.2 Geology

Fossil Butte NM is located near the north end of the Fossil Basin, a long depression amid a series of north-south trending ridges of the Overthrust Belt (Lageson and Spearing 1988). During the Eocene, approximately 50 million years ago, the basin was hydrologically closed and inundated by a shallow, freshwater lake (Fossil Lake) that cov-ered much of southwestern Wyoming. Over a two million-year period, the lake was gradually fi lled by river delta deposits that gave rise to the Wasatch Formation. Portions of the lake also were covered by fi ne-grained, dolomitic marlstone (also known as oil shale), which comprises much of the Green River Formation. The shoreline of the lake shift-ed often, resulting in frequent interfi ngering of the Wasatch and Green River formations. These lake deposits were uplifted several thousand feet during the Laramide Orogeny in the late Eocene and have been gradually eroding ever since. To-day, remnants of the Green River Formation are exposed on the summit and upper slopes of Fos-sil Butte and Cundick Ridge, while the colorful badlands forming the lower slopes of these ridges consist of Wasatch deposits (McGrew and Casil-liano 1975). Two members of the Green River Formation are present, with the Angelo Member located above the fossil-rich Fossil Butte Mem-

ber. Colluvial and alluvial Quaternary sediments consisting of gravel, sand, silt, and clay cover the valley bottom of the Chicken Creek drainage.

1.3.3 Vegetation

Dorn and others (1984) and Jones (1993) recog-nized 12–13 vegetation types in Fossil Butte NM; this classifi cation is currently being revised by the NCPN (in ed.). Nearly three-quarters of the monument is dominated by three diff erent taxa of sagebrush. Mountain big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata var. vaseyana) predominates on deep, loamy soils on the summit of Cundick Ridge and, to a lesser extent, on the top of Fossil Butte. This taxon is gradually replaced by basin big sagebrush (A. tridentata var. tridentata) on lower slopes or gravelly stream deposits in the bottom of Fos-sil Basin, usually associated with outcrops of the Wasatch Formation or Quaternary alluvium. Al-kali sagebrush (A. arbuscula) becomes dominant on clay-rich soils found over much of the valley fl oor or in scattered inclusions on ridge slopes. Some low ridges within the Chicken Creek Val-ley are locally dominated by western wheatgrass (Elymus smithii), Sandberg bluegrass (Poa secun-da), and a variety of perennial forbs, rather than sagebrush (Jones 1993).

Several mountain shrub and forest communi-ties occur on the upper slopes of Fossil Butte and Cundick Ridge. Small patches of mountain shrub vegetation (dominated by alder-leaf moun-tain mahogany, Cercocarpus montanus, and Utah serviceberry, Amelanchier utahensis) occur in-terspersed with mountain big sagebrush on the slopes of Cundick Ridge. Mountain shrub com-munities may be seral to mixed-timber forests of Douglas-fi r (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and limber pine (Pinus fl exilis), especially on north-facing slopes. Stands of quaking aspen (Populus tremu-loides) are found on north-facing slopes and ar-eas associated with drifting snow or seeps (Jones 1993). Barren, wind-swept rims and slopes on the west and south ends of Fossil Butte and Cundick Ridge support cushion plant communities that contain several of the monument’s rarer species, including the narrowly endemic tufted twinpod (Physaria condensata) (Fertig 2000).

The banks of Chicken Creek support wet mead-ow vegetation consisting of beaked sedge (Carex utriculata), blackcreeper sedge (C. praegracilis), and Nebraska sedge (C. nebrascensis) in wet areas and tufted hairgrass (Deschampsia cespitosa) and Baltic rush (Juncus balticus) on slightly drier sites.


Visitor Center

To Kemmerer

0 0.5 1 1.5Kilometers

Fossil Butte National MonumentWyoming

0 0.5 1 1.5Miles

Northern Colorado Plateau Boundary

Map Location

Zion National ParkCapito l Reef National ParkFossil Butte National MonumentWyoming

Established October 23, 19722,018–2,464 m elevation(6,620–8,084 ft elevation)

3,318 ha (8,198 ac)

Legend

Paved roads

Intermittent streams

Perennial streams

Unpaved roads

Unimproved/4WD roads

Park boundary (NPS)

U.S. Bureau of Land Management

Private

State

Map location

NCPN boundary

30030

Figure 1.3.1. Location of Fossil Butte National Monument, Lincoln County, Wyoming.

MAP CREATED BY ANETH WIGHT, NCPN (DERIVED FROM EVENDEN ET AL. 2002)


Small patches of saline vegetation, dominated by greasewood (Sarcobatus vermiculatus) and saltbush (Atriplex) also occur near the creek and support populations of the rare entire-leaf pep-perwort (Lepidium integrifolium) (Fertig 2000). Perennial springs at the base of Fossil Butte and Cundick Ridge have small thickets of yellow wil-low (Salix eriocephala var. watsonii) and narrow-leaved cottonwood (Populus angustifolia) or silver sagebrush (Artemisia cana)/sedge communities (Jones 1993; Springer et al. 2006).

1.3.4 Previous botanical studies

George Letterman was probably the fi rst botanist to explore the area around Fossil Butte, stopping briefl y at the Fossil Station train stop (probably in the vicinity of Twin Creek) in 1885 (Table 1.3.4). The full extent of Letterman’s collecting is not known, but he did collect entire-leaf pepperwort, a rare species also found in Fossil Butte NM (Fer-tig 2000; Heidel 2004; Hitchcock 1936).

The fi rst systematic study of the vegetation of Fossil Butte NM occurred in 1973, less than a year after the monument was formally estab-lished. The National Park Service hired Dr. Alan Beetle and C. B. Marlow, of the University of Wy-oming’s Department of Range Management, to create a baseline vegetation map and assess range conditions. Beetle and Marlow (1974) recorded 13 main vegetation types for the monument and compiled a checklist of 78 vascular plant species (now recognized as 72 taxa with the elimination of synonyms, misidentifi cations, and specimens from outside the monument as documented by Fertig [2000]).

William Litzinger collected approximately 200 voucher specimens in 1977, in the course of con-ducting vegetation transect studies and devel-oping the Fossil Butte NM herbarium (FOBU). Through his eff orts, 132 new species were added to the monument fl ora, bringing the total number of reported species to just over 200 (Table 1.3.4, Figure 1.3.4) (Litzinger 1977; Fertig 2000).

In 1984, the National Park Service hired Robert and Jane Dorn and Robert Lichvar, of Mountain West Environmental Services, to study grazing impacts and revise Beetle and Marlow’s 1974 veg-

etation map. Dorn and others (1984) produced a detailed vegetation map depicting 12 major veg-etation types and compiled a checklist of 347 vascular plants for Fossil Butte NM. In all, Dorn and colleagues reported 181 new species for the monument, of which all but 28 have since been corroborated with voucher specimens.

George Jones, plant ecologist with the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, conducted a follow-up vegetation mapping study for the National Park Service in 1992. Jones (1993) reported two new sedge species for the monument. Recently, Bonnie Heidel reported a third new sedge, mead-ow sedge (Carex praticola), from Jones’s collec-tions deposited at the Univeristy of Wyoming. C. praticola was not cited in Jones’s 1993 species list, nor has it previously been collected in Lincoln County. This species is tentatively included in the fl ora of Fossil Butte NM (Appendix A), but actu-ally may have been collected by Jones in the Ab-saroka Range, on another research project, and mislabeled.

Clay Kyte, long-time (and recently retired) sea-sonal ranger and naturalist for Fossil Butte NM, began fi lling in gaps in the FOBU herbarium in 1994. From 1994 to 2000, Kyte added 101 new taxa to the monument fl ora and collected speci-mens for more than 100 other species previously reported (but not vouchered) by Dorn and oth-ers (1984) or Beetle and Marlow (1974). With the addition of Kyte’s collections, the documented fl ora of Fossil Butte NM reached 505 taxa in 2000 (Fertig 2000).

Since 2000, Kyte has added 47 new species vouch-ers and one additional unvouchered record for the monument. Rebecca Harms and Clay Kyte collected seven new wetland plants during an in-ventory of seeps and springs in 2005 (Springer et al. 2006). Vegetation mappers with the NCPN (in ed.) contributed two additional species reports during 2005 fi eldwork. Katie Moon, a graduate student at Brigham Young University, made 15 collections from Fossil Butte NM in 2006, as part of her fl oristic survey of northeastern Utah and adjacent Wyoming, but added no new taxa to the monument checklist.


Table 1.3.4. Chronology of plant-collecting efforts in Fossil Butte National Monument.

Year Collector(s)# of new

taxa Comments

1885 G. Letterman 0 George Letterman collected entire-leaf pepperwort (Lepidium integrifolium var. integrifolium) near “Fossil Station” (Fertig 2000; Hitchcock 1936). The train siding was apparently located east of the current site of Fossil Butte NM (closer to the coal seams west of Kemmerer) in the 1880s, and so this collection probably came from the Twin Creek drainage, rather than Chicken Creek.

1973 A. A. Beetle and C. B. Marlow

67 (+ 5 reported)

Alan Beetle and C. B. Marlow, of the University of Wyoming, reported 78 vascular plant taxa (72 by modern count, based on synonyms, misidentifi cations, and specimens documented outside the monument) while conducting a baseline assessment of range conditions and developing a vegetation map (Beetle and Marlow 1974).

1977 W. J. Litzinger 132 William Litzinger documented at least 132 new species for the monument while conducting vegetation studies and developing the FOBU herbarium. Litzinger’s 1977 checklist of the Fossil Butte NM fl ora cited nearly 200 plant species in 137 genera and 46 families (Evenden et al. 2002).

1984 R. Dorn, J. Dorn, R. Lichvar

153 (+ 28 reported)

Dorn and others (1984) produced a revised monument checklist with 347 plant species based on their vegetation mapping and classifi cation project for the National Park Service. Of the 181 new taxa reported by Robert and Jane Dorn and Robert Lichvar, 153 have since been corroborated with vouchers by Clay Kyte, but 28 have still not been relocated.

1992 G. P. Jones 3 George Jones, of the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, documented 3 new sedge species while conducting a vegetation study of Fossil Butte (Jones 1993). One of Jones’s collections, meadow sedge (Carex praticola), may have actually come from the Absaroka Range in northwestern Wyoming.

1994–1999

C. Kyte 100 (+ 1 reported)

Beginning in 1994, Fossil Butte NM seasonal naturalist Clay Kyte systematically catalogued and vouchered the fl ora of the monument, adding 100 new species to the local fl ora and confi rming species previously reported by Dorn and others (1984) and Beetle and Marlow (1974).

2000–2003

C. Kyte 37 (+ 1 reported)

Kyte’s collecting efforts continued into the new millenium, with 38 additional species confi rmed or reported, including 27 since 2001 that were not included in the monument species list of Fertig (2000).

2004–2006

C. Kyte & W. Fertig, R. Harms, and NCPN vegetation mapping team, K. Moon (BYU)

17 (+ 2 reported)

Since 2004, Clay Kyte, Walter Fertig, and Rebecca Harms have collected 17 new species for the Fossil Butte NM fl ora, focusing primarily on wetland and weedy species (Springer et al. 2006). Vegetation mappers from the NCPN (in ed.) added two new species reports during their fi eld work in 2005. Katie Moon, graduate student at Brigham Young University, collected 15 species in Fossil Butte in 2006, but none was new to the monument.


Year

1973 1977 1984 1992 2000 2006

Nu

mb

er o

f va

scu

lar

taxa

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

Figure 1.3.4. Increase in the number of plant taxa confi rmed as present in Fossil Butte National Monument, 1973–2006.

Chapter 2: Methods 7

2 MethodsIn July 2004, we reviewed all mounted speci-mens in the Fossil Butte National Monument herbarium to determine whether each was cor-rectly identifi ed to species, subspecies, or variety following the nomenclature of Dorn (2001). As necessary, we made corrections and annotations to each specimen and to the voucher records in the monument’s Automated National Cataloging System (ANCS+) and NPSpecies database.

Based on this herbarium work and a review of monument references (Beetle and Marlow 1974; Dorn et al. 1984; Fertig 2000; Jones 1993; NCPN in ed.; Springer et al. 2006), we developed four lists:

1. A revised checklist of species that were pres-ent in the park (confi rmed by an authenti-cated voucher; included in Appendices A and D);

2. A list of species that were reported in the lit-erature but not corroborated with a voucher (equivalent to “probably present” in NPSpe-cies terminology; included in Appendices A and D);

3. A list of potential species (“unconfi rmed” in NPSpecies) known from the vicinity of Fossil Butte National Monument based on Fertig (2000) (included in Appendix B); and

4. A list of species that are now known to be misidentifi ed or highly questionable (Ap-pendix C).

Each list was annotated with supplemental in-formation on life form, geographic range (within the context of Wyoming), population size in the monument (derived from NCPN in ed.; Springer et al. 2006; and fi eld observations), fl owering pe-riod, distribution across general vegetation types, nativity, data source (collector and collection number from a sample specimen or literature cita-tion), year of earliest collection (from herbarium records), and relevant synonymy and taxonomic problems (based on review of Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cron-quist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittmann 2001; and Welsh et al. 2003). The annotations to these lists and label data from the FOBU herbarium re-view were then incorporated into the NPSpecies database for the monument.

Chapter 3: Results 9

3 Results

3.1 Summary of the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument

Of the 1,146 vascular plant vouchers in the FOBU herbarium that we examined in 2004, 124 were misidentifi ed (10.8%), 84 were revised to a more current name (7.3%), 126 had variety or subspe-cies names added (11.0%), and 812 were found to be correctly determined (70.9%). In 2000, the confi rmed (vouchered) fl ora of Fossil Butte NM stood at 436, with another 69 known from literature reports (Fertig 2000). Since 2000, Clay Kyte, Walter Fertig, and Rebecca Harms have corroborated the presence of 19 species on the reported list and added 54 new taxa to the monu-

ment’s confi rmed species list, bringing the total of vouchered species to 509 (Table 3.1, Appendi-ces A, D).

Currently, 37 additional taxa have been reported for Fossil Butte NM but have yet to be corrobo-rated with a voucher specimen (Table 3.1, Appen-dix A). Of these, 33 were reported by Dorn and others (1984) or Beetle and Marlow (1973) and four others came from observations by recent vegetation mapping crews (NCPN in ed.) or Fos-sil Butte NM naturalist Clay Kyte. Taken together, the number of confi rmed and reported vascular plant taxa in Fossil Butte National Monument stands at 546 taxa (Table 3.1, Appendix A).

Fertig (2000) identifi ed 146 additional plant spe-cies that might potentially occur in Fossil Butte NM, based on the existence of suitable habitat

Table 3.1. Statistical summary of the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument.

CategoryNumber

confi rmed in park

Number additionally

reported for parkTotal

Taxonomic diversity

Total taxa (including varieties and subspecies)

509 37 546

Full species (excluding varieties and subspecies)

486 35 521

Families 77 0 77

Life form diversity

Tree taxa 5 0 5

Shrub taxa 52 3 55

Perennial forb taxa 284 25 309

Annual forb taxa 78 2 80

Perennial graminoid taxa 82 7 89

Annual graminoid taxa 6 0 6

Fern taxa 2 0 2

Biogeographic diversity

Introduced taxa 69 3 72

Native taxa

Locally endemic taxa 1 0 1

Regionally endemic taxa 20 0 20

Disjunct taxa 0 0 0

Peripheral taxa 8 0 8

Sparse taxa 1 0 1

Widespread taxa 410 34 444

Total native taxa 440 34 474The number of taxa and families is based on taxonomic concepts of Dorn (2001). See Appendices for an explana-tion of the various categories.


or the proximity of the monument to known populations (Hartman et al. 1996; Refsdal 1996; Rocky Mountain Herbarium’s digital atlas of the Flora of Wyoming <http:www.rmh.uwyo.edu>). At least 29 of these species (19.9%) have been discovered in the monument since 2000, and 3 others have been dropped to the falsely reported list or are no longer recognized as valid taxa. The current number of potential species that we are recognizing for Fossil Butte National Monument is 114 (Appendix B).

Following the 2000 FOBU herbarium review (Fertig 2000), 56 plant species previously reported for Fossil Butte NM in the literature or from her-barium specimens were found to be misidentifi ed or documented outside of the monument. Cur-rently, the number of falsely reported taxa for the monument stands at 68 (Appendix C). Of these, 17 were based on unvouchered literature reports (Beetle and Marlow 1974; Dorn et al. 1984; Fertig 2000; Springer et al. 2006) that are now consid-ered questionable because Fossil Butte NM either lacks likely habitat or is well outside of a species’s expected range. The remaining 51 false reports are based on misidentifi ed specimens.

The confi rmed and reported fl ora of Fossil Butte NM represent 19.5% of the 2,800 native and nat-uralized taxa documented for the state of Wyo-ming by Dorn (2001) and 54.2% of the state’s 142 plant families (Table 3.1). Within Lincoln County, the monument fl ora captures 44.7% of the 1,222 taxa reported by Dorn (2001). At the ecoregion-al scale, Fossil Butte NM contains 36.7% of the 1,487 species reported for the Wyoming Basins ecoregion (Fertig et al. 2002).

3.2 Life form and biogeographic diversity

Although ecologically dominant, tree and shrub species make up only 11.0% of the confi rmed and reported plant taxa of Fossil Butte NM (see Table 3.1). Perennial forbs are the most species-rich life form in the monument’s fl ora, with 309 known and reported taxa (56.6% of the total fl ora). Less than 16% of the fl ora is comprised of annual forbs and grass-like plants. Like trees and shrubs, perennial graminoids are ecologically important but relatively species-poor, representing 16.3% of the total fl ora. The diversity of ferns and fern-allies in Fossil Butte NM is especially low (0.4%) (see Table 3.1).

Of the monument’s 474 native taxa, 444 (93.7%)

are widespread across Wyoming and western North America. Only 21 species (4.4% of the monument’s native fl ora) are restricted to the state of Wyoming or the Utah–Wyoming Rocky Mountains and Wyoming Basins ecoregions (re-gional and local endemics). Nine other species (1.9%) are at the edge of their global range (pe-ripheral) or occur sparsely across the state (see Table 3.1).

3.3 Plants of special concernFossil Butte National Monument contains no plants presently listed as threatened or endan-gered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act. Tufted twinpod was formerly a Category 2 candi-date for potential listing under the act (Table 3.3), but was dropped as a candidate when the Cat-egory 2 designation was eliminated in 1995. The Wyoming Natural Diversity Database (WYNDD) currently lists eight species from Fossil Butte NM as species of special concern or potential concern (Heidel 2007). A ninth species, Payson’s beard-tongue (Penstemon paysoniorum), is a Wyoming endemic that was formerly considered a potential species of concern (Fertig 2000), but was recent-ly dropped from the WYNDD list. Several rare species projects have recently been completed for Fossil Butte NM, including surveys of tufted twinpod (Fertig 2002; Kyte 2000b), and entire-leaved peppergrass (Heidel 2004), and a summary of rare species (Fertig 2000).

3.4 Non-native species and noxious weeds

Introduced plant species (not historically native to Wyoming or North America) make up 13.2% of the confi rmed and reported fl ora of Fossil Butte NM (see Table 3.1). This fi gure is slightly higher than the statewide average of 12.6% non-native species (Fertig 1999). Of the 72 introduced plant species confi rmed or reported for Fossil Butte NM, 10 are listed as noxious by the State of Wyoming (Table 3.4) (Wyoming Department of Agriculture 2003). Since the early 1990s, the monument has had an active control program for Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense), musk thistle (Carduus nutans), spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa), diff use knapweed (Centaurea diff usa), common hound’s-tongue (Cynoglossum offi cina-le), fi ve-stamen tamarisk (Tamarix chinensis), and several other weed species not on the state nox-ious list (Kyte 2000a). These eff orts have resulted in the eradication of diff use knapweed and fi ve-stamen tamarisk (Evenden et al. 2002).

Chapter 3: Results 11

Table 3.3. Plant species of conservation concern from Fossil Butte National Monument.

Family Species Common nameTNC global

rankLegal status

WYNDD status

Apiaceae Lomatium bicolor var. bicolor

Wasatch biscuitroot G4T3T4 PotConc, S2

Apiaceae Lomatium triternatum var. anomalum

ternate desert-parsley

G5T4T5 SpecConc,S1

Brassicaceae Lepidium integrifolium var. integrifolium

entire-leaved pepperwort

G1G2T1? SpecConc,S1

Brassicaceae Physaria condensata tufted twinpod G2 WY BLM: Sensitive, USFWS: former C2 candidate

SpecConc, S2

Chenopodiaceae Atriplex falcata falcate saltbush G4Q SpecCon, S1

Cuscutaceae Cuscuta occidentalis western dodder G4G5 SpecCon, S1

Fabaceae Astragalus lentiginosus var. salinus

Sodaville milkvetch G5T5 SpecCon, S1

Rhamnaceae Ceanothus martinii Martin’s ceanothus G4 SpecCon, S1

Scrophulariaceae Penstemon paysoniorum Payson beardtongue

G3 S3

This list is derived from Heidel (2007) and Fertig (2000).

Codes: TNC global rank assesses abundance and conservation priority on a scale of 1–5 (1 being extremely vulnerable and 5 being secure) for full spe-cies (G) and varieties or subspecies (T) across their entire range. A “?” indicates uncertainty in the rank, Q = taxonomic questions, and NR = not ranked. A comparable scoring system is used to measure state abundance (S) in Wyoming under the column WYNDD status. Under legal status, USFWS = U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. WY BLM = U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Wyoming Offi ce. C2 = Category 2 candidate (a former category used for taxa that might warrant being proposed for threatened or endangered status following additional research). WYNDD status includes species of concern (SpecConc) that are actively tracked by the state natural heritage program and species of potential concern (PotConc) that are mostly intrinsically rare regional endemics that are currently stable, but could become species of concern if present management conditions or trends change signifi cantly (Heidel 2007).

Table 3.4. Noxious weed species of Fossil Butte National Monument.

Family Species Common name Park statusAsteraceae Arctium minus burdock Present

Asteraceae Carduus nutans musk thistle Present

Asteraceae Centaurea diffusa diffuse knapweed Eradicated

Asteraceae Centaurea maculosa spotted knapweed Present

Asteraceae Centaurea repens Russian knapweed Present

Asteraceae Cirsium arvense Canada thistle Present

Boraginaceae Cynoglossum offi cinale common hound’s-tongue Present

Convolvulaceae Convolvulus arvensis fi eld bindweed Present

Poaceae Elymus repens quackgrass Present

Tamaricaceae Tamarix chinensis fi ve-stamen tamarisk EradicatedThis list is derived from the Wyoming Department of Agriculture (2003).

Chapter 4: Discussion 13

4 DiscussionIn the nearly 35 years since Beetle and Marlow’s original survey, the fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument has grown from 73 to 546 taxa, an increase of 86% (Tables 1.3.4 and 3.1, Figure 1.3.4, Appendix A). Based on available habitats and proximity, at least 114 additional plant taxa may occur within the monument (Appendix B). Should all of these potential species be found, the documented fl ora of the monument would in-

crease by nearly 17%. Many of the “missing” po-tential or reported taxa consist of cryptic species that fl ower late in the growing season, or occur in undersampled wetland or weedy habitats. Con-fi rmation of reported species should remain a high priority, as some of these taxa may ultimately prove to be erroneous. Additional studies would also be useful to better refi ne the abundance and distribution of species of high management interest (especially rare plants and invasive non-natives).

Chapter 5: Literature Cited 15

5 Literature CitedBarkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, and M.

B. Piep, eds. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Com-melinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 25. New York: Oxford University Press. 783 pp.

Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, L. K. Anderton, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2007. Mag-noliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poace-ae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 24. New York: Oxford University Press. 911 pp.

Barneby, R. C. 1989. Volume 3, Part B. Fabales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 279 pp.

Beetle, A. A., and C. B. Marlow. 1974. A vegeta-tive survey of Fossil Butte National Monu-ment, Kemmerer, Wyoming. University of Wyoming Cooperative Research Report to the Yellowstone Environmental Studies Center. Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station.

Cronquist, A. 1994. Volume 5, Asterales. In Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Hol-mgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 496 pp.

Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, and J. L. Reveal, eds. 1972. Volume 1, Geo-logical and botanical history of the region, its plant geography and a glossary. The vascular cryptogams and the gymnosperms. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 270 pp.

Cronquist, A., A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Hol-mgren, J. L. Reveal, and P. K. Holmgren, eds. 1977. Volume 6, The monocotyledons. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 584 pp.

——. 1984. Volume 4, Subclass Asteridae (except Asteraceae). Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 573 pp.

Cronquist, A., N. H. Holmgren, and P. K. Hol-mgren, eds. 1997. Volume 3, Part A, Subclass Rosidae (except Fabales). Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botani-cal Garden. 446 pp.

Dorn, R. D. 2001. Vascular plants of Wyoming. Third edition. Cheyenne, Wy.: Mountain West Publishing. 412 pp.

Dorn, R. D., R. W. Lichvar, and J. L. Dorn. 1984. Grazing impact study on Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming. Report prepared for the National Park Service by Mountain West Environmental Services, Cheyenne, Wy.

Evenden, A., M. Miller, M. Beer, E. Nance, S. Daw, A. Wight, M. Estenson, and L. Cudlip. 2002. Northern Colorado Plateau Vital Signs Network and Prototype Cluster plan for natural resources monitoring: Phase I report [two volumes]. October 1. National Park Service, Northern Colorado Plateau Net-work, Moab, Ut. 138 pp + app.

Fertig, W. 1999. Non-native plants of Wyoming. Castilleja 18(2):3–6.

Fertig, W. 2000. Vascular plant species check-list and rare plants of Fossil Butte National Monument. Report prepared for the Nation-al Park Service Northern Colorado Plateau Network by the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wy. 51 pp.

Fertig, W. 2002. Status of tufted twinpod (Phy-saria condensata) in southwest Wyoming. Report prepared for the Bureau of Land Management Wyoming State Offi ce and Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, Uni-versity of Wyoming. 74 pp.

Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1993. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 2. New York: Oxford University Press. 475 pp.

——. 1997. Magnoliophyta: Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 3. New York: Ox-ford University Press. 590 pp.

——. 2000. Magnoliophyta: Alismatidae, Are-cidae, Commelinidae (in part), and Zin-giberidae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 22. New York: Oxford


University Press. 352 pp.

——. 2002a. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Cyperaceae. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 23. New York: Oxford University Press. 608 pp.

——. 2002b. Magnoliophyta: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 26. New York: Oxford University Press. 723 pp.

——. 2003. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 4. New York: Oxford University Press. 559 pp.

——. 2005. Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 5. New York: Oxford University Press. 656 pp.

——. 2006a. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 6: Asteraceae, part 1. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19. New York: Oxford University Press. 579 pp.

——. 2006b. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 7: Asteraceae, part 2. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 20. New York: Oxford University Press. 666 pp.

——. 2006c. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 21. New York: Oxford University Press. 616 pp.

Grande, L. 1998. Fossil Lake. Natural History 107(6):66–69.

Hartman, R. L., T. Cramer, and B. E. Nelson. 1996. General fl oristic/sensitive plant spe-cies survey of the Kemmerer Resource Area (west side), Lincoln County, Wyoming. Report prepared for the Bureau of Land Management by the Rocky Mountain Her-barium, University of Wyoming.

Heidel, B. 2004. Inventory of Lepidium integrifo-lium var. integrifolium (entire-leaved pep-pergrass) in southwestern Wyoming. Report prepared for the Bureau of Land Manage-ment by the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wy.

Heidel, B. 2007. Wyoming plant species of con-cern. Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wy.

Hitchcock, C. L. 1936. The genus Lepidium in the United States. Madrono 3:265–320.

Holmgren, N. H., P. K. Holmgren, and A. Cron-quist. 2005. Volume 2, Part B Subclass Dille-niidae. Intermountain fl ora: Vascular plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. 488 pp.

Jones, G. P. 1993. Vegetation mapping, Fossil Butte National Monument. Report prepared for the National Park Service by the Wyo-ming Natural Diversity Database, Laramie, Wy.

Kyte, C. 2000a. Fossil Butte National Monument exotic weed control program: summary and evaluation. Fossil Butte National Monu-ment. 25 pp.

Kyte, C. 2000b. Cundick Ridge tufted twinpod survey. Fossil Butte National Monument. 3 pp. + maps and photographs.

Lageson, D. R., and D. R. Spearing. 1988. Road-side geology of Wyoming. Missoula, Mt.: Mountain Press Publishing Company. 271 pp.

Litzinger, W. J. 1977. Annotated checklist of Fos-sil Butte National Monument plants. 30 pp.

Margules, C. R., and R. L. Pressey. 2000. Sys-tematic conservation planning. Nature 405:243–253.

McGrew, P. O., and M. Casilliano. 1975. The geologic history of Fossil Butte National Monument and Fossil Basin. National Park Service Occasional Paper # 3.

National Park Service. 2000. Management poli-cies. U.S. Department of Interior, National Park Service, Washington, D.C. Publication # NPS D1416. 137 pp.

Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN). in ed. Fossil Butte National Monument veg-etation classifi cation and mapping project. Natural Resource Technical Report. Nation-al Park Service, Denver, Co.

Noss, R. F., and A. Y. Cooperrider. 1994. Saving nature’s legacy: Protecting and restoring biodiversity. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. 416 pp.

Refsdal, C. H. 1996. A general fl oristic inventory of southwest Wyoming and adjacent north-east Utah, 1994–1995. Report prepared for the Bureau of Land Management Wyoming

Chapter 5: Literature Cited 17

State Offi ce, Bureau of Land Management Vernal Supervisor’s Offi ce, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S. Forest Service Re-gion 4 by the University of Wyoming, Rocky Mountain Herbarium, Laramie, Wy.

Springer, A. E., L. E. Stevens, and R. Harms. 2006. Inventory and classifi cation of selected National Park Service springs on the Colo-rado Plateau. Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff , Az. NPS Cooperative Agreement # CA 1200-99-009; Task # NAU-118.

Weber, W. A., and R. C. Wittmann. 2001. Colo-rado fl ora: Western Slope. Third edition. Boulder, Co.: University Press of Colorado. 488 pp.

Welsh, S. L., N. D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L. C. Higgins. 2003. A Utah fl ora. Third edition, revised. Provo, Ut: Brigham Young Univer-sity. 912 pp.

Wyoming Department of Agriculture. 2003. Designated noxious weeds and prohibited noxious weeds (October 20). Wyoming De-partment of Agriculture, Cheyenne, Wy.

Chapter 6: Appendices 19

AppendicesThe following appendices contain annotated checklists of the vascular fl ora of Fossil Butte National Monument.

Appendix A lists all species that have been confi rmed for the fl ora with an authenticated voucher specimen (includ-ing extant and historical records) or that have been reli-ably reported for the monument in the literature (Beetle and Marlow 1974; Dorn et al. 1984; Jones 1993; Fertig 2000; NCPN in ed.; Springer et al. 2006). Vouchers were examined from the FOBU herbarium, and collections from Brigham Young University (BRY) and the University of Wyoming (RM). Species entries in Appendix A are or-ganized alphabetically by family and genus.

Appendix B includes species that may potentially occur within Fossil Butte NM based on the proximity of the monument to other populations or the presence of suit-able habitat.

Appendix C lists species that have been previously report-ed for Fossil Butte NM but are now considered errone-ous because they are based on misidentifi ed specimens or questionable literature records.

Appendix D contains the same confi rmed, historical, and reported taxa as in Appendix A, but organized by life form rather than by family in order to better meet the needs of NPS interpretive specialists.

The codes and references for each fi eld in the appropriate appendices are summarized below.

Family (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Family concepts and nomenclature follow Vascular Plants of Wyoming, third edition (Dorn 2001). Alternative family names and treatments from other regional fl oras (Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 2002b; Hol-mgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittman 2001; Welsh et al. 2003) are listed in parentheses.

Species name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Nomenclature for scientifi c names and taxonomic con-cepts are derived from Dorn (2001). Scientifi c names are listed in alphabetical rather than phylogenetic order.

Synonyms/Taxonomic notes (Appendices A, B, and C)

Pertinent synonyms are included for species with alter-native scientifi c names in other recent state and regional fl oras (Barkworth et al. 2003, 2007; Barneby 1989; Cron-quist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Flora of North America Editorial Committee 1993, 1997, 2000, 2002a, 2002b, 2003, 2005, 2006a, 2006b, 2006c; Holmgren et al. 2005; Weber and Wittmann 2001; Welsh et al. 2003).

No eff ort has been made to identify additional synonyms from monographs and fl oras preceding the early 1970s.

Common name (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Common names are derived primarily from Welsh and others (2003) and the Intermountain Flora (Barneby 1989; Cronquist 1994; Cronquist et al. 1972, 1977, 1984, 1997; Holmgren et al. 2005).

Life form (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

Life form is based on the stature and growth habit of typi-cal members of a species at reproductive maturity. Trees are woody perennials with a single stem or trunk and are typically over 3.5 m tall. Shrubs are woody perennials with one to many trunks arising from near the base of the plant and are usually less than 3.5 m tall. Perennial Forbs (PerF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems (at least above ground level) that live for mul-tiple years. Annual Forbs (AnnF) are broad-leaved dicots or monocots with non-woody stems that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Perennial Graminoids (PerG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that live for multiple years. Annual Graminoids (AnnG) are linear-leaved, grass-like monocots that complete their life cycle (mature, fl ower, and die) in one year. Ferns and fern-allies (Fern) are non-fl owering vascular plants that reproduce by spores.

Range (Appendices A, B, and C)

Range represents the distribution of a species within Wyoming and the state’s contribution to the plants over-all global range. Disjunct (Disj) taxa have their Wyoming distribution separated from the main, contiguous portion of their range by a gap of more than 800 km (ca 500 miles). Introduced (Intro) taxa are those that are not native to Wyoming or North America, but have become naturalized (breeding on their own without human assistance). Local Endemics (LocEn) are taxa whose entire global range is restricted to an area of less than 16,500 km2 (ca 6,370 mi2, or 1° of latitude × 2° of longitude). Peripheral (Periph) taxa have a widespread global distribution but occur at the margin of their contiguous range in Wyoming, and occupy less than 5% of the state’s area (usually only within a few miles of the state border). Regional Endemics (RegEn) are taxa with a global range of 16,500–250,000 km2 (an area about the size of the state of Wyoming). Sparse taxa occur widely across Wyoming or North America, but their range within Wyoming is small and patchy, with populations re-stricted to specialized or uncommon habitats. Widespread (Wide) taxa have global ranges exceeding 250,000 km2 and occur over at least 10% of the state.

Park status (Appendices A, C, and D)

Park status identifi es whether a species is Present (Pres), Historical (Hist), or Reported (Rep) for Fossil Butte NM.


Species are considered Present if a confi rmed voucher or documented observation has been made within monu-ment boundaries since 1970. Historical species have been confi rmed with a voucher from the monument but have not been relocated since before 1970. Reported species are listed for the monument in the literature (Beetle and Marlow 1974; Dorn et al. 1984; Jones 1993; Fertig 2000; NCPN in ed.; Springer et al. 2006), but have not been corroborated with a voucher specimen. Species that may potentially occur in FOBU are listed in Appendix B. Re-jected taxa (listed in Appendix C) have either been falsely reported (FalsRep) in the literature based on misidenti-fi ed herbarium specimens or are considered Questionable (Ques?) because park reports are from well outside their known or expected range.

Pop. size (Appendix A)

Population size refers to the abundance and frequency with which a species occurs within Fossil Butte NM. Abun-dance data are derived from Jones (1993), NCPN (in ed.), and personal observations. Abundant (Abun) taxa have large populations, have a broad ecological amplitude (of-ten being dominant in one-to-several vegetation types), or occur extensively across the monument. Common (Com) taxa have large local populations but may be restricted to a single vegetation type or do not occur across the entire monument. Uncommon (Unc) taxa have low to medium-sized populations, typically have a narrow ecological am-plitude (or at least contribute relatively little to total veg-etative cover), or have a small range across the monument. Rare taxa usually have low population numbers and are restricted to a single location within the monument. A “?” indicates that population size is unknown.

Source (Appendix A)

Sources are the evidence for the assigned park status. In the case of Present and Historical taxa, sources are her-barium records (with collector, collection number, and repository) that were corroborated during this study. For reported taxa, the source is a published or unpublished reference citing the species within the monument. Speci-men repositories include the Fossil Butte NM herbarium (FOBU), Brigham Young University (BRY), and the Uni-versity of Wyoming’s Rocky Mountain Herbarium (RM).

Year doc. (Appendix A)

Year documented indicates the fi rst year in which a spe-cies was confi rmed or reported to occur in Fossil Butte NM. This year does not necessarily correspond with the date of the voucher specimen cited under Source. “NA” indicates that the fi rst year is not known (used mostly for “reported” taxa).

Comments (Appendices A, B, C, and D)

This column includes additional comments on the status of a particular species in the monument, the place of ori-gin for introduced species, legal status, and other data.

Nativity (Appendix D)

Nativity indicates whether a species is native to Wyoming or Introduced (Intro) based on Fertig (1999).

Flower time (Appendix D)

Flower time refers to the months in which a species is most likely to be in fl ower. NA indicates a species that is a non-fl owering fern or gymnosperm.

Habitat (Appendix D)

The distribution of species across generalized habitats in Fossil Butte NM is indicated by an “x” in the columns Sage/Grs through Wet and is derived from the Fossil Butte NM vegetation classifi cation (NCPN in ed.), Dorn and others (1984), Jones (1993), and Beetle and Marlow (1974). Sage/Grs = big sagebrush or alkali sagebrush grassland and montane shrub communities. Mix Con = Douglas-fi r or limber pine woodlands. Asp = quaking aspen forests. Wet = wetland areas (including pond margins, wet meadows, and willow thickets). Additional comments are included for species that are restricted to a particular soil/geologic type or are found mostly in barren or disturbed sites.


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e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ang

elic

a ar

guta

Lyal

l’s a

ngel

ica

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ang

elic

a pi

nnat

api

nnat

e an

gelic

aPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-119

(F

OBU

)19

97

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

acau

lisC.

aca

ulis

var

. ac

aulis

, C.

glom

erat

us

plai

ns s

prin

g-pa

rsle

yPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

op

teru

s co

nsta

ncei

Cons

tanc

e’s

spri

ng-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-9

8 (F

OBU

)19

73

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

long

ipes

C. lo

ngip

es v

ar.

long

ipes

long

-sta

lk s

prin

g-pa

rsle

yPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-36

(FO

BU)

1984

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

niva

lisC.

bip

inna

tus

snow

line

spri

ng-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-3

(F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

op

teru

s te

rebi

nthi

nus

var.

albi

fl or

us

C. t

ereb

inth

inus

va

r. ca

lcar

eus,

Pt

eryx

ia

tere

bint

hina

var

. al

bifl

ora

arom

atic

spr

ing-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-2

9 (F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ligu

stic

um fi

licin

umfe

rnle

af li

gust

icum

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

2 (F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m b

icol

or

L. b

icol

or v

ar.

bico

lor

Was

atch

bis

cuit

root

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

1 (F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m d

isse

ctum

va

r. m

ulti

fi du

mL.

dis

sect

um v

ar.

eato

nii

fern

-leav

ed d

eser

t-pa

rsle

yPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m

mac

roca

rpum

big-

seed

des

ert-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1163

(F

OBU

)19

77

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m t

rite

rnat

um

var.

anom

alum

L. t

rite

rnat

um s

sp.

trit

erna

tum

tern

ate

dese

rt-

pars

ley

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esRa

reK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

96

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m t

rite

rnat

um

var.

plat

ycar

pum

L. s

imp

lex

tern

ate

dese

rt-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

4 (F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Oro

geni

a lin

eari

folia

Indi

an-p

otat

oPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 99

-1

(FO

BU)

1999

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Osm

orhi

za b

erte

roi

O. c

hile

nsis

Chile

an s

wee

t-ci

cely

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

3 (F

OBU

)19

84

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Osm

orh

iza

occi

dent

alis

wes

tern

sw

eet-

cice

lyPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Har

ms

& K

yte

s.n.

(FO

BU)

2005

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Peri

deri

dia

mon

tana

P. g

aird

neri

ss

p. b

orea

lis, P

. m

onta

na v

ar.

bore

alis

com

mon

yam

pah

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-31

(FO

BU)

1984

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Sium

sua

vew

ater

par

snip

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

20

(FO

BU)

1996

Apo

cyna

ceae

Ap

ocy

nu

m

andr

osae

mif

oliu

mA

. an

dros

aem

ifol

ium

va

r. an

dros

aem

ifol

ium

spre

adin

g do

gban

ePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-121

(F

OBU

)19

96

Asc

lepi

adac

eae

Asc

lepi

as s

peci

osa

show

y m

ilkw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-3

1 (F

OBU

)19

98

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ach

illea

mill

efol

ium

va

r. la

nulo

saIn

clud

es v

ars.

al

pico

la &

oc

cide

ntal

is &

ss

p. la

nulo

sa, A

. la

nulo

sa

com

mon

yar

row

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1116

(F

OBU

)19

73

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. da

syce

phal

aIn

clud

es v

ar.

agre

stis

shor

t ag

oser

isPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

7 (F

OBU

)20

02

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. gl

auca

pale

ago

seri

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. la

cini

ata

A. p

arvi

fl or

acu

tlea

f ag

oser

isPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-11

(FO

BU)

1997

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

dim

orph

alo

w p

ussy

toes

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-3

7 (F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

An

ten

nar

ia

mic

roph

ylla

Som

e au

thor

s in

clud

e A

. ros

ea.

smal

l-lea

f pu

ssyo

esPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

rose

aIn

clud

ed in

A.

mic

roph

ylla

by

man

y au

thor

s.

Incl

udes

ssp

. ari

da,

co

nfi n

is, p

ulvi

nata

, &

ros

ea.

rosy

pus

syto

esPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Litz

inge

r 11

34

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arc

tium

min

usbu

rdoc

kPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-40

(FO

BU)

1998

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arn

ica

cord

ifol

ia

A. c

ordi

folia

var

. co

rdif

olia

hear

tlea

f ar

nica

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

0 (F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arn

ica

soro

ria

mea

dow

arn

ica

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

01

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia a

rbus

cula

va

r. lo

ngilo

baA

. lon

gilo

ba,

Seri

phid

ium

ar

busc

ulum

var

. lo

ngilo

bum

, not

di

stin

guis

hed

from

va

r. ar

busc

ula

by

Cron

quis

t (1

995)

dwar

f sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia b

ienn

is v

ar.

bien

nis

A. b

ienn

isbi

enni

al w

orm

woo

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 16

40

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia c

ana

var.

vi

scid

ula

Seri

phid

ium

can

um

ssp.

vis

cidu

lum

silv

er s

ageb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 15

61

(FO

BU)

1973

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia d

racu

ncul

usO

ligos

poru

s dr

acun

culu

s,

incl

udes

ssp

. gl

aucu

s

tarr

agon

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

82

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia f

rigi

dafr

inge

d sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-47

(FO

BU)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia lu

dovi

cian

a va

r. lu

dovi

cian

aLo

uisi

ana

wor

mw

ood

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1331

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia n

ova

A. a

rbus

cula

var

. no

va, A

. nov

a va

r. no

va, S

erip

hidi

um

novu

m

blac

k sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

2005

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia s

pine

scen

sPi

crot

ham

nus

dese

rtor

umbu

dsag

eSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-7

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. t

ride

ntat

aSe

rip

hid

ium

tr

iden

tatu

m s

sp.

trid

enta

tum

basi

n bi

g sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Abu

nLi

tzin

ger

1563

(F

OBU

)19

73

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. v

asey

ana

Incl

udes

A.

trid

enta

ta v

ar.

pauc

ifl o

ra,

Seri

ph

idiu

m

vase

yanu

m

mou

ntai

n bi

g sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

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nK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-0

2 (F

OBU

)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r. w

yom

inge

nsis

Seri

ph

idiu

m

trid

enta

tum

ssp

. w

yom

inge

nse

Wyo

min

g bi

g sa

gebr

ush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Litz

inge

r 15

53

(FO

BU)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Bals

amor

hiza

m

acro

phyl

lacu

tlea

f ba

lsam

root

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-4

9 (F

OBU

)19

96

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Bals

amor

hiza

sag

itta

taar

row

leaf

ba

lsam

root

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-4

1 (F

OBU

)19

73

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Card

uus

nuta

nsIn

clud

es s

sp.

leio

phyl

lus

&

mac

role

pis

mus

k th

istl

ePe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a di

ffus

aA

cost

a di

ffus

adi

ffus

e kn

apw

eed

PerF

Intr

oEx

tN

AK

yte

98-3

9 (F

OBU

)19

98N

ativ

e to

M

edit

erra

nean

. W

Y s

tate

nox

ious

w

eed

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a m

acul

osa

C. s

toeb

e ss

p.

mic

rant

hos,

C.

bieb

erst

eini

i, A

cost

a m

acul

osa

spot

ted

knap

wee

dPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1996

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a re

pens

Acr

opti

lon

repe

nsRu

ssia

n kn

apw

eed

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1363

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

. W

Y s

tate

nox

ious

w

eed

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chae

nact

is d

ougl

asii

var.

mon

tana

C. d

ougl

asii

var.

do

ugla

sii

hoar

y du

sty-

mai

den

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1204

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl or

us v

ar.

lanc

eola

tus

lanc

elea

f ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1515

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl or

us v

ar.

visc

idifl

orus

Incl

udes

var

. st

enop

hyllu

s ac

cord

ing

to s

ome

auth

ors

gree

n ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1310

(F

OBU

)19

73

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

arv

ense

In

clud

es v

ars.

ho

rrid

um &

in

tegr

ifol

ium

, Br

eea

arve

nsis

Cana

da t

hist

lePe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

pul

cher

rim

umC.

pul

cher

rim

um

var.

pulc

herr

imum

Wyo

min

g th

istl

ePe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

97

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

sca

rios

umC.

sca

rios

um v

ar.

scar

iosu

mel

k th

istl

ePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-181

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

sub

nive

umC.

inam

oenu

m v

ar.

inam

oenu

msn

owy

this

tle

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

24

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

und

ulat

um

var.

undu

latu

mw

avy-

leav

ed t

hist

lePe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Cite

d by

NCP

N

(in e

d.) w

itho

ut

a vo

uche

r. Re

port

s fr

om

FOBU

her

bari

um

are

base

d on

m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

ens

of C

. pu

lche

rrim

um &

C.

subn

iveu

m.

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

vul

gare

bull

this

tle

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is a

cum

inat

aPs

iloch

enia

ac

umin

ata

mou

ntai

n ha

wks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-90

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is in

term

edia

Psilo

chen

ia

inte

rmed

iagr

ay h

awks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is m

odoc

ensi

sPs

iloch

enia

m

odoc

ensi

sM

odoc

haw

ksbe

ard

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

00

(FO

BU)

1996

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Eric

amer

ia n

ause

osa

var.

nau

seos

aCh

ryso

tham

nus

naus

eosu

s va

r.

naus

eosu

s

rubb

er r

abbi

tbru

shSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1311

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Eric

amer

ia n

ause

osa

var.

ore

ophi

laCh

ryso

tham

nus

naus

eosu

s va

r.

oreo

philu

s, C

. na

useo

sus

var.

cons

imili

s, E

. na

useo

sa v

ar.

cons

imili

s

gree

nish

rab

bitb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-164

(F

OBU

)19

96

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

com

posi

tus

var.

dis

coid

eus

Incl

udes

var

. gl

abra

tus

cut-

leav

ed d

aisy

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-1

2 (F

OBU

)19

98

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

cor

ymbo

sus

mou

ntai

n da

isy

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

eat

onii

E. e

aton

ii va

r. ea

toni

iEa

ton’

s fl

eaba

nePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

62

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

eng

elm

anni

iEn

gelm

ann’

s da

isy

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

gla

bellu

s va

r.

glab

ellu

sE.

gla

bellu

ssm

ooth

dai

syPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-123

(F

OBU

)19

96

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

ero

n

lonc

hoph

yllu

sTr

imo

rph

a lo

ncho

phyl

lalo

ngle

af d

aisy

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

nan

usdw

arf

fl ea

bane

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-6

0 (F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

och

role

ucus

va

r. oc

hrol

eucu

sbu

ff fl

eaba

nePe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

pum

ilus

var.

conc

innu

sE.

con

cinn

us v

ar.

conc

innu

s, in

clud

es

var.

subg

labe

r

Nav

ajo

fl ea

bane

PerF

Wid

eRe

pRa

reN

orth

ern

Col-

orad

o Pl

atea

u N

etw

ork

(in

ed.)

2005

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

pum

ilus

var.

pum

ilus

shag

gy fl

eaba

nePe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

spe

cios

usE.

spe

cios

us v

ar.

mac

rant

hus

aspe

n da

isy

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

22

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

phal

us e

lega

nsA

ster

per

eleg

ans

eleg

ant

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-161

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

ph

alu

s en

gelm

anni

iA

ster

eng

elm

anni

iEn

gelm

ann’

s as

ter

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1596

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

phal

us g

lauc

usA

ster

gla

ucod

es,

Eury

bia

glau

ca,

Her

rick

ia g

lauc

a va

r. gl

auca

blue

leaf

ast

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-159

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gai

llard

ia a

rist

ata

com

mon

bl

anke

tfl o

wer

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

2004

-10

(FO

BU)

2004

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gna

phal

ium

pal

ustr

elo

wla

nd c

udw

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

va

r. s

quar

rosa

Incl

udes

var

. se

rrul

ata.

Var

s. n

ot

reco

gniz

ed in

Flo

ra

of N

orth

Am

eric

a (2

006)

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gut

ierr

ezia

sar

othr

aebr

oom

sna

kew

eed

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-36

(FO

BU)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hel

iant

hella

uni

fl or

alit

tle

sunfl

ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-105

(F

OBU

)19

73

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hel

iant

hus

annu

usH

. ann

uus

ssp.

le

ntic

ular

is. S

sp.

not

reco

gniz

ed

in F

lora

of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

006)

com

mon

sun

fl ow

erA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

05

(FO

BU)

1997

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hie

raci

um

cy

nogl

osso

ides

Hie

raci

um s

coul

eri

var.

gris

eum

houn

dton

gue

haw

kwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

8a

(FO

BU)

2002

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hym

enox

ys h

oope

sii

Hel

eniu

m h

oope

sii,

Dug

aldi

a ho

opes

iior

ange

sne

ezew

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1208

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Iva

axill

aris

var

. ax

illar

isV

ars.

not

re

cogn

ized

in F

lora

of

Nor

th A

mer

ica

(200

6)

pove

rty-

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Iva

axill

aris

var

. ro

bust

ior

Var

s. n

ot

reco

gniz

ed in

Flo

ra

of N

orth

Am

eric

a (2

006)

pove

rty-

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

41

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Lact

uca

oblo

ngif

olia

L. p

ulch

ella

, L.

tat

aric

a va

r. p

ulc

hel

la,

Mu

lged

ium

pu

lche

llum

blue

lett

uce

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

17

(FO

BU)

1997

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Lact

uca

serr

iola

pric

kly

lett

uce

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

Ast

er c

anes

cens

, D

iete

ria

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

hoar

y ta

nsy-

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

grin

delio

ides

Hap

lop

app

us

nutt

allii

, Xan

this

ma

grin

delio

ides

var

. gr

inde

lioid

es

gum

wee

d as

ter

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

63

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mad

ia g

lom

erat

am

ount

ain

tarw

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mic

rose

ris

nuta

nsno

ddin

g m

icro

seri

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-76

(FO

BU)

1997

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

cana

Sene

cio

canu

sw

oolly

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-43

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

mul

tilo

bata

Sene

cio

mul

tilo

batu

sba

sin

grou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 96

-44

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

paup

ercu

laSe

neci

o pa

uper

culu

sba

lsam

gou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. st

rept

anth

ifol

ia

Sen

ecio

st

rept

anth

ifol

ius

var.

stre

ptan

thif

oliu

s,

incl

uded

in S

. cy

mba

lari

oide

s by

som

e au

thor

s,

incl

udes

var

s.

bore

alis

& o

odes

Rock

y M

ount

ain

grou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 20

01-3

2 (F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pyrr

ocom

a la

nceo

lata

Hap

lopa

ppus

la

nceo

latu

sm

eado

w

gold

enw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1337

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pyrr

ocom

a un

ifl or

aH

aplo

papp

us

unifl

orus

plan

tain

gol

denw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Rudb

ecki

a oc

cide

ntal

isR.

occ

iden

talis

var

. oc

cide

ntal

isw

este

rn c

onefl

ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-126

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

hydr

ophi

lus

wat

er g

roun

dsel

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

inte

gerr

imus

va

r. ex

alta

tus

wes

tern

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-39

(FO

BU)

1977

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

serr

a va

r. se

rra

saw

-too

thed

gr

ound

sel

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1449

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Solid

ago

cana

dens

is

var.

sale

bros

aS.

lepi

da v

ar.

sale

bros

aCa

nadi

an g

olde

nrod

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

83

(FO

BU)

1996

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Solid

ago

velu

tina

S. s

pars

ifl o

ra,

S. v

elut

ina

var.

spar

sifl

ora

thre

e-ne

rve

gold

enro

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1996

Prev

ious

ly

cons

ider

ed a

fal

se

repo

rt in

Fer

tig

(200

0)

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sonc

hus

aspe

rsp

iny-

leaf

sow

-thi

stle

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-4

8 (F

OBU

)20

01N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope.

Fi

rst

reco

rd f

or

Linc

oln

Coun

ty,

WY

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sonc

hus

ulig

inos

usS.

arv

ensi

s ss

p.

ulig

inos

us, S

. ar

vens

is v

ar.

glab

resc

ens

mar

sh s

ow-t

hist

lePe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-160

(F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sten

otus

aca

ulis

H

aplo

papp

us

acau

lis v

ar. a

caul

isst

emle

ss g

olde

nwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

37

(FO

BU)

1977

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Step

hano

mer

ia

runc

inat

ade

sert

wir

elet

tuce

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

65

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

as

cend

ens

Ast

er c

hile

nsis

ss

p. a

dsce

nden

s,

A. a

scen

dens

, V

irgu

last

er

asce

nden

s

Paci

fi c

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-

32b

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

bo

real

eA

ster

junc

ifor

mis

, A

. bor

ealis

bore

al a

ster

PerF

Spar

sPr

esRa

reK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

fo

liace

um v

ar. p

arry

iA

ster

fol

iace

us v

ar.

parr

yial

pine

leaf

y-he

ad

Am

eric

an-a

ster

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

fr

ondo

sum

Ast

er f

rond

osus

, Br

achy

acti

s fr

ondo

sa

leaf

y as

ter

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

sp

athu

latu

mA

ster

spa

thul

atus

, A

. occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

ast

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-1

6 (F

OBU

)19

84

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tara

xacu

m la

evig

atum

T. e

ryth

rosp

erm

umre

d-se

ed d

ande

lion

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-3

9 (F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tara

xacu

m o

ffi c

inal

eco

mm

on d

ande

lion

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

adym

ia c

anes

cens

spin

eles

s ho

rseb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

adym

ia s

pino

saT.

spi

nosa

var

. sp

inos

ash

orts

pine

ho

rseb

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-12

(FO

BU)

1984

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

aneu

ris

acau

lis v

ar.

acau

lisH

ymen

oxys

aca

ulis

va

r. ac

aulis

stem

less

hym

enox

ysPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1973

One

rec

ord

from

FO

BU h

erba

rium

ba

sed

on a

m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f Te

tran

euri

s to

rrey

ana

(Fer

tig

2000

)

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

aneu

ris

torr

eyan

aH

ymen

oxys

to

rrey

ana

Torr

ey’s

hym

enox

ysPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-19

(FO

BU)

1998

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tow

nsen

dia

nutt

allii

Incl

uded

in T

. ho

oker

i by

som

e au

thor

s.

Nut

tall’

s ea

ster

-dai

syPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-48

(FO

BU)

1984

Type

loca

lity

is

Lim

esto

ne M

tn,

Frem

ont

Co.,

WY

(D

orn

2963

RM

)

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Trag

opog

on d

ubiu

sT.

dub

ius

var.

maj

orye

llow

sal

sify

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-7

1 (F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Vig

uier

a m

ulti

fl o

ra

Hel

iom

eris

m

ulti

fl or

a va

r. m

ulti

fl or

a

show

y go

lden

eye

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

06

(FO

BU)

1973

Cite

d by

Bee

tle

and

Mar

low

(1

974)

und

er t

he

erro

neou

s na

me

Hel

iant

hella

m

ulti

fl or

a

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Wye

thia

am

plex

icau

lism

ule’

s-ea

rsPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

15

(FO

BU)

1973

Berb

erid

acea

eM

ahon

ia r

epen

sBe

rber

is r

epen

sO

rego

n-gr

ape

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-13

(FO

BU)

1973

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha c

aesp

itos

aO

reoc

arya

ca

espi

tosa

tuft

ed c

rypt

anth

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-8

(F

OBU

)19

84Ty

pe lo

calit

y is

Po

int

of R

ocks

, Sw

eetw

ater

Co.

, W

Y (N

elso

n 47

49

RM)

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha c

elos

ioid

esC.

bra

dbur

iana

cock

scom

b cr

ypta

nth

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1374

(F

OBU

)19

77

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha f

endl

eri

sand

dun

e cr

ypta

nth

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

55

(FO

BU)

1977

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha s

eric

eaO

reoc

arya

ser

icea

silk

y cr

ypta

nth

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1124

(F

OBU

)19

77Ty

pe lo

calit

y is

Br

idge

r’s P

ass,

U

inta

Co.

, WY

(E

ngel

man

n s.

n.

GH

)

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha w

atso

nii

Wat

son’

s cr

ypta

nth

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-13

(FO

BU)

1998

Bora

gina

ceae

Cyn

og

loss

um

of

fi ci

nale

com

mon

hou

nd’s-

tong

uePe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-128

(F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

. W

Y s

tate

nox

ious

w

eed

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

fl or

ibun

dash

owy

stic

ksee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 15

47

(FO

BU)

1977

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

pat

ens

H. p

aten

s va

r. pa

tens

spot

ted

stic

ksee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Har

ms

& K

yte

s.n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

redo

wsk

ii va

r.

redo

wsk

iiL.

occ

iden

talis

var

. oc

cide

ntal

isw

este

rn s

tick

seed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-55

(FO

BU)

1977

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

squa

rros

a va

r.

squa

rros

aL.

ech

inat

aEu

rope

an s

tick

seed

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

4 (F

OBU

)20

02N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Bora

gina

ceae

Lith

ospe

rmum

ru

dera

lew

este

rn s

tone

seed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

5 (F

OBU

)19

77

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

ten

sia

oblo

ngif

olia

wes

tern

blu

ebel

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-14

(FO

BU)

1977

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia v

irid

isM

. lan

ceol

ata

var.

niva

lis. I

nclu

ded

in

M. o

blon

gifo

lia b

y so

me

auth

ors.

mou

ntai

n bl

uebe

llPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

01-2

6 (F

OBU

)20

01

Bora

gina

ceae

Plag

iobo

thry

s sc

oule

ri

var.

his

pidu

lus

P. s

coul

eri v

ar.

peni

cilla

tus

mea

dow

pop

corn

-fl

ower

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

lyss

um d

eser

toru

mde

sert

mad

wor

tA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

06

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

rabi

s gl

abra

Turr

itis

gla

bra,

A.

glab

ra v

ar. g

labr

ato

wer

-mus

tard

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-39

(FO

BU)

2001

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

rabi

s hi

rsut

a va

r. py

cnoc

arpa

hair

y ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-5

3 (F

OBU

)19

97

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ba

rbar

ea o

rtho

cera

sno

rthe

rn w

inte

rcre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-131

(F

OBU

)19

96

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra a

ngus

tifo

liaA

rabi

s dr

umm

ondi

i, B.

dr

umm

ondi

i, B.

st

rict

a

Dru

mm

ond’

s ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-10

(FO

BU)

2001

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra b

rach

ycar

paA

rabi

s co

nfi n

is,

A. x

div

aric

arpa

, A

. hol

boel

lii v

ar.

brac

hyca

rpa,

B.

diva

rica

rpa

spre

adin

gpod

ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-36

(FO

BU)

2001

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra e

xilis

Ara

bis

holb

oelli

i va

r. pe

ndul

ocar

pa,

A. p

endu

loca

rpa

var.

pend

uloc

arpa

, A

. exi

lis

defl

exed

roc

kcre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-1

3 (F

OBU

)20

01

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra h

olbo

ellii

va

r. se

cund

aA

rabi

s ho

lboe

llii

var.

secu

nda,

A.

holb

oelli

i var

. re

trof

ract

a, B

. re

trof

ract

a

Hol

boel

l’s r

ockc

ress

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra n

utta

llii

Ara

bis

nutt

allii

Nut

tall’

s ro

ckcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncM

oon

&

Moo

n 16

64

(FO

BU, B

RY)

1996

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra w

illia

msi

i va

r. s

axim

onta

naA

rabi

s m

icro

phyl

la

var.

sax

imon

tana

, A

. pen

dulo

carp

a va

r. s

axim

onta

na,

A. w

illia

msi

i var

. sa

xim

onta

na

Win

d Ri

ver

rock

cres

sPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

01-1

6 (F

OBU

)20

01

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

mel

ina

mic

roca

rpa

littl

e-po

d fa

lse

fl ax

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-26

(FO

BU)

1998

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

psel

la b

ursa

-pas

tori

ssh

ephe

rd’s-

purs

eA

nnF

Intr

oRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

rdar

ia c

hale

pens

isC.

dra

ba s

sp.

chal

epen

sis,

C.

drab

a va

r. re

pens

orbi

cula

r w

hite

top

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

96N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ch

oris

pora

ten

ella

blue

mus

tard

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-37

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

va

r. in

cana

D. r

icha

rdso

nii v

ar.

sonn

ei, D

. inc

isa

var.

inci

sa, D

. in

cana

ssp

. in

cisa

, D

. inc

ana

var.

sonn

ei

mou

ntai

n ta

nsy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-108

(F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

va

r. m

acro

sper

ma

D. r

icha

rdso

nii v

ar.

mac

rosp

erm

a, D

. in

cana

ssp

. pro

cera

, D

. inc

ana

var.

brev

ipes

gray

tan

sy-m

usta

rdPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-16

(FO

BU)

2004

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

va

r. v

isco

saD

. inc

isa

var.

vi

sco

sa, D

. ri

char

dson

ii va

r.

visc

osa,

D. i

ncis

a va

r. le

ptop

hylla

slen

der-

leav

ed t

ansy

-m

usta

rdA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)20

05

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta

var.

bra

chyc

arpa

wes

tern

tan

sy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-3

8 (F

OBU

)20

01

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia s

ophi

afl

ixw

eed

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

68

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

raba

alb

erti

naD

. ste

nolo

ba v

ar.

nana

slen

der

whi

tlow

-gr

ass

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

7 (F

OBU

)19

96

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

raba

nem

oros

aw

oodl

and

whi

tlow

-gr

ass

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-54

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

raba

olig

ospe

rma

D. o

ligos

perm

a va

r. ol

igos

perm

afe

w-s

eed

whi

tlow

-gr

ass

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um a

sper

um

var.

arka

nsan

umE.

cap

itat

um

var.

cap

itat

um

, E.

asp

erum

var

. el

atum

wes

tern

wal

lfl ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

75

(FO

BU)

1977

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um

ch

eira

ntho

ides

E. c

heir

anth

oide

s ss

p. a

ltum

wor

m-s

eed

wal

lfl ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-3

0 (F

OBU

)20

00

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um

in

cons

picu

umsh

y w

allfl

ower

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-9

8 (F

OBU

)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um r

epan

dum

spre

adin

g w

allfl

ower

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

2 (F

OBU

)20

02N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um c

ampe

stre

Neo

lepi

a ca

mpe

stre

fi el

d pe

pper

wor

tA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esRa

reK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)20

06N

ativ

e to

Asi

a

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um d

ensi

fl o

rum

va

r. d

ensi

fl or

umSo

me

auth

ors

incl

ude

var.

mac

roca

rpum

prai

rie

pepp

erw

ort

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 14

12

(FO

BU)

1977

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pid

ium

in

tegr

ifol

ium

L. in

tegr

ifol

ium

va

r. in

tegr

ifol

ium

, L.

mon

tanu

m v

ar.

inte

grif

oliu

m

enti

re-le

af

pepp

erw

ort

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

67

(FO

BU)

1996

WY

BLM

Sen

siti

ve

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um p

erfo

liatu

mcl

aspi

ng p

eppe

rwor

tA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

30

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pid

ium

ra

mos

issi

mum

var

. ra

mos

issi

mum

bran

ched

pe

pper

wor

tA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-29

(FO

BU)

2000

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um v

irgi

nicu

m

var.

pub

esce

nspo

orm

an’s

pepp

erw

ort

Ann

FPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

3 (F

OBU

)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

sque

rella

alp

ina

Incl

udes

var

. sp

atul

ata,

Phy

sari

a re

edia

na v

ar.

reed

iana

alpi

ne b

ladd

erpo

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-24

(FO

BU)

1984

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)M

alco

lmia

afr

ican

aA

fric

an m

usta

rdA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

68

(FO

BU)

1996

Nat

ive

to A

fric

a

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ph

ysar

ia a

cuti

folia

P. a

cuti

folia

var

. ac

utif

olia

, P.

aust

ralis

shar

p-le

af t

win

pod

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-9

7 (F

OBU

)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ph

ysar

ia c

onde

nsat

atu

fted

tw

inpo

dPe

rFLo

cEn

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-16

(FO

BU)

1973

WY

BLM

Sen

siti

ve,

USF

WS

form

er C

2 ca

ndid

ate.

Typ

e lo

calit

y is

foo

thill

s of

Bri

dger

But

te,

Uni

ta C

o., W

Y

(Rol

lins

2385

G)

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ro

ripp

a cu

rvip

es v

ar.

curv

ipes

blun

t-le

af y

ello

wcr

ess

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

94

(FO

BU)

1984

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Sc

hoen

ocra

mbe

lin

ifol

iaSi

sym

bri

um

lin

ifol

ium

fl ax

-leav

ed

plai

nsm

usta

rdPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-59

(FO

BU)

1984

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Si

sym

briu

m a

ltis

sim

umtu

mbl

e m

usta

rdA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-67

(FO

BU)

2001

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)St

anle

ya v

irid

ifl or

agr

een

prin

ce’s-

plum

ePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-170

(F

OBU

)19

77

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)St

rept

anth

us c

orda

tus

S. c

orda

tus

var.

co

rdat

ushe

art-

leaf

je

wel

fl ow

erPe

rFPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-107

(F

OBU

)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

elyp

od

ium

in

tegr

ifol

ium

T. in

tegr

ifol

ium

var

. in

tegr

ifol

ium

enti

re-le

af t

hely

pody

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1377

(F

OBU

)19

77

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

elyp

od

ium

pa

nicu

latu

mT.

sag

itta

tum

var

. cr

assi

scar

pum

nort

hwes

tern

th

elyp

ody

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-4

(F

OBU

)19

84

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

lasp

i arv

ense

fi el

d pe

nnyc

ress

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 96

-109

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Cact

acea

eO

punt

ia p

olya

cant

ha

var.

poly

acan

tha

Flor

a of

Nor

th

Am

eric

a (2

003)

in

clud

es v

ars.

ru

fi sp

ina

and

tr

icho

phor

a in

var

. po

lyac

anth

a

plai

ns p

rick

ly-p

ear

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

10

(FO

BU)

1984

Calo

chor

tace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Ca

loch

ortu

s nu

ttal

liise

go-li

lyPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-144

(F

OBU

)19

84

Capp

arac

eae

(Cle

omac

eae)

Cleo

me

serr

ulat

aRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n be

epla

ntA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1413

(F

OBU

)19

77

Capr

ifol

iace

aeLo

nice

ra in

volu

crat

aD

iste

gia

invo

lucr

ata

blac

k tw

inbe

rry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

11

(FO

BU)

1977

Capr

ifol

iace

aeSy

mph

oric

arpo

s or

eoph

ilus

var.

utah

ensi

s

Incl

udes

var

s.

pari

shii

&

oreo

philu

s, S

. ro

tund

ifol

ius

mou

ntai

n sn

owbe

rry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 96

-93

(FO

BU)

1973

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Cera

stiu

m f

onta

num

C. v

ulga

tum

, C.

font

anum

ssp

. vu

lgar

e

mou

se-e

ar c

hick

wee

dPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

15

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Erem

ogen

e co

nges

ta

var.

cong

esta

Are

nari

a co

nges

ta

var.

cong

esta

ball-

head

san

dwor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-94

(FO

BU)

1977

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Erem

ogen

e ki

ngii

var.

glab

resc

ens

Are

nari

a ki

ngii

var.

glab

resc

ens,

A

. kin

gii s

sp.

com

pact

a &

ssp

. ui

ntah

ensi

s, A

. fe

ndle

ri v

ar.

glab

resc

ens,

E.

kin

gii s

sp.

uint

ahen

sis

basi

n sa

ndw

ort

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

8 (F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Min

uart

ia n

utta

llii

Are

nari

a nu

ttal

lii,

Min

uops

is n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s sa

ndw

ort

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-1

4 (F

OBU

)19

98

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Moe

hrin

gia

late

rifl

ora

Are

nari

a la

teri

fl or

abl

unt-

leaf

san

dwor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-133

(F

OBU

)19

96

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Pseu

dost

ella

ria

jam

esia

naSt

ella

ria

jam

esia

naJa

mes

’ chi

ckw

eed

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84A

lso

cite

d by

Sp

ring

er e

t al

. (2

006)

wit

hout

a

vouc

her.

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

dru

mm

ondi

iLy

chni

s d

rum

mo

nd

ii,

incl

udes

va

rs. s

tria

ta,

kruc

kebe

rgii,

&

dru

mm

ondi

i, G

astr

olyc

hnis

dr

umm

ondi

i

Dru

mm

ond’

s ca

tchfl

yPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-01

(FO

BU)

2004

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

men

zies

ii va

r. m

enzi

esii

Ano

tite

s m

enzi

esii

var.

men

zies

iiM

enzi

es’ c

ampi

onPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-132

(F

OBU

)19

84

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Stel

lari

a lo

ngip

esS.

long

ipes

ssp

. st

rict

alo

ng-s

talk

sta

rwor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-95

(FO

BU)

1984

Cela

stra

ceae

Paxi

stim

a m

yrsi

nite

sPa

chis

tim

a m

yrsi

nit

es,

Pach

ysti

ma

myr

sini

tes

mou

ntai

n-lo

ver

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-209

(F

OBU

)19

84

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

Incl

udes

var

. oc

cide

ntal

isfo

ur-w

ing

salt

bush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-132

(F

OBU

)19

97

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

conf

erti

folia

shad

scal

eSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

33

(FO

BU)

1973

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

falc

ata

A. g

ardn

eri v

ar.

falc

ata

sick

le s

altb

ush

Shru

bPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

262

(FO

BU)

1977

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

gard

neri

var

. ga

rdne

riA

. nut

talli

iG

ardn

er’s

salt

bush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

rose

atu

mbl

ing

orac

heA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96a

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

subs

pica

taA

. pat

ula

var .

su

bspi

cata

, A.

dioi

ca

thic

klea

f or

ache

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

trun

cata

wed

ge-le

af o

rach

eA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-17

(FO

BU)

1984

Chen

opod

iace

aeBa

ssia

sie

vers

iana

Koc

hia

scop

aria

, B.

scop

aria

sum

mer

-cyp

ress

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

at

rovi

rens

C. f

rem

onti

i var

. at

rovi

rens

mou

ntai

n go

osef

oot

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-1

1 (F

OBU

)19

77

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

be

rlan

dier

i var

. zs

chac

kei

C. a

lbum

var

. be

rlan

dier

i, C.

be

rlan

dier

i

pits

eed

goos

efoo

tA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-73

(FO

BU)

2001

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

ca

pita

tum

var

. pa

rvic

apit

atum

C. o

veri

, C.

folio

sum

smal

lhea

d go

osef

oot

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-2

8 (F

OBU

)20

00

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

fr

emon

tii

C. f

rem

onti

i var

. fr

emon

tii

Frem

ont’s

goo

sefo

otA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-1

1 (F

OBU

)

2004

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

gl

aucu

m v

ar. s

alin

umC.

sal

inum

oakl

eaf

goos

efoo

tA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1321

(F

OBU

)19

77

Chen

opod

iace

aeC

hen

op

od

ium

le

ptop

hyllu

mna

rrow

-leaf

go

osef

oot

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-0

5 (F

OBU

)20

02

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m r

ubru

m

var.

glo

mer

atum

C. c

heno

podi

oide

slo

w g

oose

foot

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-3

7 (F

OBU

)20

00

Chen

opod

iace

aeH

alog

eton

glo

mer

atus

halo

geto

nA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

73

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Chen

opod

iace

aeK

rasc

heni

nnik

ovia

la

nata

Cera

toid

es la

nata

, Eu

roti

a la

nata

, in

clud

es v

ars.

su

bspi

nosa

&

ruin

ina

win

terf

atSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

96-2

2 (F

OBU

)19

73

Chen

opod

iace

aeM

onol

epis

nut

talli

ana

Nut

tall’

s po

vert

y-w

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Chen

opod

iace

aeSa

lsol

a tr

agus

S. k

ali,

S. ib

eric

a, S

. pe

stif

er, S

. aus

tral

isRu

ssia

n-th

istl

eA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

22

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Chen

opod

iace

aeSu

aeda

cal

ceol

ifor

mis

S. d

epre

ssa

broo

m s

eepw

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Conv

alla

riac

eae

(Lili

acea

e)M

aian

them

um

ra

cem

osum

var

. am

plex

icau

le

Smila

cin

a ra

cem

osa

, M.

ampl

exic

aule

fals

e So

lom

on’s-

seal

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-46

(FO

BU)

2001

Conv

alla

riac

eae

(Lili

acea

e)M

aian

them

um

st

ella

tum

Smila

cina

ste

llata

star

ry f

alse

So

lom

on’s-

seal

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1231

(F

OBU

)19

77

Conv

olvu

lace

aeCo

nvol

vulu

s ar

vens

isfi

eld

bind

wee

dPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-91

(FO

BU)

1997

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Conv

olvu

lace

ae

(Cus

cuta

ceae

)Cu

scut

a oc

cide

ntal

isC.

cal

ifor

nica

va

r. b

revi

fl o

ra,

Gra

mm

ica

occi

dent

alis

chap

arra

l dod

der

PerF

Peri

phPr

esRa

reK

yte

97-1

15

(FO

BU)

1997

Corn

acea

eCo

rnus

ser

icea

C. s

tolo

nife

ra v

ar.

stol

onif

era,

Sw

ida

seri

cea

red-

osie

r do

gwoo

dSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

34

(FO

BU)

1977

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m la

nceo

latu

mIn

clud

es s

sp.

lanc

eola

tum

&

sub

alpi

num

, A

mer

osed

um

lanc

eola

tum

lanc

e-le

aved

st

onec

rop

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-5

9 (F

OBU

)19

84

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s co

mm

unis

va

r. de

pres

saJ.

com

mun

is s

sp.

alpi

naco

mm

on ju

nipe

rSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-10

(FO

BU)

2000

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s sc

opul

orum

Sabi

na s

copu

loru

mRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n ju

nipe

rTr

eeW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-203

(F

OBU

)19

77

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aqua

tilis

C. a

quat

ilis

var.

aqua

tilis

wat

er s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)20

05

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

athr

osta

chya

slen

der-

beak

ed

sedg

ePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-2

0 (F

OBU

)19

95

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aure

aC.

gar

beri

gold

en s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1397

(F

OBU

)19

77

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

doug

lasi

iD

ougl

as’ s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

fi lif

olia

thre

adle

af s

edge

PerG

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

geye

riel

k se

dge

PerG

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

hood

iiH

ood’

s se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-0

4 (F

OBU

)

2004

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

mic

ropt

era

var.

mic

ropt

era

C. f

esti

vella

, C.

mac

lovi

ana

var.

mic

ropt

era

smal

l-win

g se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1190

(F

OBU

)19

77

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

nebr

asce

nsis

Neb

rask

a se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

pelli

taC.

lanu

gino

saw

oolly

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-2

6 (F

OBU

)19

84

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

peta

sata

liddo

n se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-35

(FO

BU)

1977

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

prae

grac

ilis

blac

kcre

eper

sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-92

(FO

BU)

1977

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

prat

icol

am

eado

w s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esRa

reJo

nes

502

(RM

)19

92Jo

nes

colle

ctio

n is

out

of

rang

e an

d w

as n

ot c

ited

in

Jon

es (1

993)

. Sp

ecim

en m

ay b

e fo

m t

he A

bsar

oka

Rang

e (A

ug 1

992)

.

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

ross

iiC.

defl

exa

var

. bo

otti

i, C.

bre

vipe

s,

C. p

ityo

phila

Ross

’ sed

gePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Com

Jone

s s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1992

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

sim

ulat

aan

alog

ue s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

sten

ophy

llaC.

dur

iusc

ula,

C.

ele

ocha

ris,

C.

sten

ophy

lla s

sp.

eleo

char

is

narr

owle

af s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

2001

-02

(FO

BU)

1973

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

utri

cula

taC.

ros

trat

a (s

ensu

la

to)

beak

ed s

edge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

20

(FO

BU)

1977

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

valli

cola

valle

y se

dge

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-18

(FO

BU)

1992

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

aci

cula

ris

slen

der

spik

erus

hPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-6

1 (F

OBU

)20

01

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

pal

ustr

isIn

clud

es E

. m

acro

stac

hya,

E.

eryt

hrop

oda,

& E

. un

iglu

mis

com

mon

spi

keru

shPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Cype

race

aeSc

hoen

ople

ctus

acu

tus

var.

occi

dent

alis

Scir

pus

acut

us,

Scho

enop

lect

us

lacu

stri

s ss

p. a

cutu

s

hard

stem

bul

rush

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

00

(FO

BU)

1996

Elae

agna

ceae

Shep

herd

ia c

anad

ensi

sCa

nada

buf

falo

berr

ySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

10

(FO

BU)

1973

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m a

rven

sefi

eld

hors

etai

lFe

rnW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-3

8 (F

OBU

)20

00

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m la

evig

atum

Hip

poch

aete

la

evig

ata,

E.

kans

anum

smoo

th s

cour

ing-

rush

Fern

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77

Eric

acea

eA

rcto

stap

hylo

s uv

a-ur

si v

ar. u

va-u

rsi

A. u

va-u

rsi s

sp.

coac

tilis

. Var

s. n

ot

reco

gniz

ed b

y H

olm

gren

et

al.

(199

7)

bear

berr

ySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

01

(FO

BU)

1973

Eric

acea

e (P

yrol

acea

e)Py

rola

asa

rifo

liaP.

rot

undi

folia

ssp

. as

arif

olia

pink

win

terg

reen

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

36

(FO

BU)

1996

Euph

orbi

acea

eC

ham

aesy

ce

glyp

tosp

erm

aEu

ph

orb

ia

glyp

tosp

erm

ari

dge-

seed

ed s

purg

eA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1503

(F

OBU

)19

77

Euph

orbi

acea

eC

ham

aesy

ce

serp

yllif

olia

Eup

ho

rbia

se

rpyl

lifol

iath

yme-

leav

ed s

purg

eA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

37

(FO

BU)

1996

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

agre

stis

A. d

asyg

lott

isfi

eld

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

argo

phyl

lus

var.

argo

phyl

lus

silv

er-le

aved

m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

bisu

lcat

us

var.

bisu

lcat

ustw

o-gr

oove

d m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

2001

-44

(FO

BU)

2001

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

bisu

lcat

us

var.

maj

orIn

clud

ed in

var

. bi

sulc

atus

by

Barn

eby

(198

9)

two-

groo

ved

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

cana

dens

is

var.

brev

iden

spa

stur

e m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1338

(F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

cice

rch

ickp

ea m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

erti

g 20

00)

2000

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e.

Spec

imen

has

n’t

been

rel

ocat

ed;

may

be

at R

M.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

rag

alu

s co

nval

lari

usA

. div

ersi

foliu

s va

r. ca

mpe

stri

s, A

. co

nval

lari

us v

ar.

conv

alla

rius

less

er r

ushy

m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-9

2 (F

OBU

)19

73

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

jeju

nus

var.

je

junu

sst

arve

ling

milk

vetc

hPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-23

(FO

BU)

1984

Type

loca

lity

is

Bear

Riv

er V

alle

y ne

ar E

vans

ton,

U

nita

Co.

, WY

(W

atso

n 27

9 U

S)

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

rag

alu

s ke

ntro

phyt

a va

r. te

geta

rius

A. k

entr

ophy

ta v

ar.

impl

exus

mou

ntai

n ke

ntro

phyt

aPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

rag

alu

s le

ntig

inos

us v

ar.

char

tace

us

A. l

enti

gino

sus

var.

plat

yphy

llidu

sbr

oad-

leav

ed

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-81

(FO

BU)

1984

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

rag

alu

s le

ntig

inos

us v

ar.

salin

us

salt

milk

vetc

hPe

rFPe

riph

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 97

-82

(FO

BU)

1995

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

mis

er v

ar.

tenu

ifol

ius

tim

ber

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

purs

hii

A. p

ursh

ii va

r. pu

rshi

iPu

rsh’

s m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

6 (F

OBU

)19

84

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

spat

ulat

ussp

oonl

eaf

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-26

(FO

BU)

1984

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

tene

llus

puls

e m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Gly

cyrr

hiza

lepi

dota

va

r. le

pido

taG

. lep

idot

alic

oric

e-ro

otPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-134

(F

OBU

)19

77

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Hed

ysar

um b

orea

le

var.

pab

ular

eV

ar. n

ot r

ecog

nize

d by

som

e au

thor

sU

tah

swee

t-ve

tch

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-8

0 (F

OBU

)19

97

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

arge

nteu

s va

r. ru

bric

aulis

suba

lpin

e lu

pine

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

97-8

8 (F

OBU

)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

leuc

ophy

llus

whi

te-le

aved

lupi

nePe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

seri

ceus

L. s

eric

eus

var.

seri

ceus

silk

y lu

pine

PerF

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-1

2 (F

OBU

)

1973

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Med

icag

o lu

pulin

abl

ack

med

ick

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-4

(FO

BU)

1998

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Med

icag

o sa

tiva

var

. sa

tiva

alfa

lfa

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

26

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Mel

ilotu

s al

bus

M. a

lba,

incl

uded

in

M. o

ffi c

inal

is b

y so

me

auth

ors

whi

te s

wee

t-cl

over

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-139

(F

OBU

)19

96N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Mel

ilotu

s of

fi ci

nalis

yello

w s

wee

t-cl

over

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1454

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Oxy

trop

is d

efl e

xa v

ar.

seri

cea

nodd

ing

loco

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-186

(F

OBU

)19

96

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Oxy

trop

is s

eric

ea v

ar.

seri

cea

whi

te lo

cow

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-6

9 (F

OBU

)19

84

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m

gym

noca

rpon

var

. pl

umm

erae

holly

-leaf

clo

ver

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

7 (F

OBU

)19

84

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m h

ybri

dum

alsi

ke c

love

rPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-32

(FO

BU)

1998

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m r

epen

sw

hite

clo

ver

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1345

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

ope

Fum

aria

ceae

Cory

dalis

aur

ea v

ar.

aure

ago

lden

sm

oke

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

41

(FO

BU)

1984

Gen

tian

acea

eFr

aser

a sp

ecio

saSw

erti

a ra

diat

ael

kwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

70

(FO

BU)

1977

Gen

tian

acea

eG

enti

ana

affi

nis

var.

affi

nis

Pneu

mon

anth

e af

fi ni

sRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n ge

ntia

nPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Gen

tian

acea

eG

enti

anel

la a

mar

ella

va

r. am

arel

laG

enti

ana

amar

ella

, G

enti

anel

la

amar

ella

ssp

. acu

ta,

Gen

tian

ella

acu

ta

nort

hern

gen

tian

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

87

(FO

BU)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ger

ania

ceae

Erod

ium

cic

utar

ium

stor

k’s-

bill

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-37

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m r

icha

rdso

nii

Rich

ards

on’s

cran

e’s-

bill

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1253

(F

OBU

)19

73

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m

visc

osis

sim

um v

ar.

inci

sum

G. v

isco

siss

imum

va

r. ne

rvos

umst

icky

cra

ne’s-

bill

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

4 (F

OBU

)19

84

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m

visc

osis

sim

um v

ar.

visc

osis

sim

um

stic

ky p

urpl

e cr

ane’

s-bi

llPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-142

(F

OBU

)19

96

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

cere

um v

ar.

pedi

cella

reR.

cer

eum

var

. in

ebri

ans,

incl

udes

va

r. ce

reum

wax

cur

rant

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-25

(FO

BU)

1973

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

iner

me

whi

test

em

goos

eber

rySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1230

(F

OBU

)19

77

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

visc

osis

sim

umR.

vis

cosi

ssim

um

var.

visc

osis

sim

umst

icky

cur

rant

Shru

bW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Hip

puri

dace

aeH

ippu

ris

vulg

aris

com

mon

mar

e’s-

tail

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

88

(FO

BU)

1984

Hya

cint

hace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)

Cam

assi

a qu

amas

hC.

qua

mas

h va

r. ut

ahen

sis

cam

asPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-62

(FO

BU)

1977

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Hyd

roph

yllu

m

capi

tatu

mH

. cap

itat

um v

ar.

capi

tatu

mca

pita

te w

ater

leaf

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-2

2 (F

OBU

)19

84

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Nem

ophi

la b

revi

fl or

aG

reat

Bas

in

nem

ophi

laA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-4

8 (F

OBU

)19

84

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

has

tata

Incl

udes

var

s.

alpi

na, h

asta

ta, &

le

ucop

hylla

lanc

elea

f ph

acel

iaPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

77

(FO

BU)

1977

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

het

erop

hylla

va

r. vi

rgat

aIn

clud

es s

sp.

hete

roph

ylla

wan

d ph

acel

iaPe

rFPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-143

(F

OBU

)19

84

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

ser

icea

var

. ci

liosa

silk

y ph

acel

iaPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-90

(FO

BU)

1977

Hyp

eric

acea

e (G

utti

fera

e)

Hyp

eric

um f

orm

osum

va

r. sc

oule

riH

. sco

uler

i, H

. sc

oule

ri s

sp.

nort

onia

e

wes

tern

St.

Joh

n’s-

wor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Irid

acea

eIr

is m

isso

urie

nsis

Rock

y M

ount

ain

iris

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Irid

acea

eSi

syri

nchi

um

idah

oens

e va

r. oc

cide

ntal

e

Idah

o bl

ue-e

yed

gras

sPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

19

(FO

BU)

1977

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

bal

ticu

s va

r. m

onta

nus

J. a

rcti

cus

var.

balt

icus

, J. a

rcti

cus

ssp.

ate

r, J.

bal

ticu

s va

r. m

exic

anus

Balt

ic r

ush

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77In

clud

es r

epor

t of

var

. mex

ican

us

from

NCP

N (i

n ed

.)

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

buf

oniu

sIn

clud

es v

ars.

bu

foni

us,

occi

dent

alis

, ha

loph

ilus,

&

ambi

guus

toad

rus

hA

nnG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-35

(FO

BU)

1984

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

con

fusu

spe

rple

xing

rus

hPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

95

(FO

BU)

1973

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

ens

ifol

ius

var.

mon

tanu

sJ.

sax

imon

tanu

s,

incl

udes

J. t

racy

im

ount

ain

rush

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

long

isty

lus

long

styl

e ru

shPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

ten

uis

var.

dudl

eyi

J. d

udle

yi, i

nclu

des

J. t

enui

s (s

ensu

st

rict

o)

pove

rty

rush

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

74

(FO

BU)

1996

Junc

agin

acea

eTr

iglo

chin

mar

itim

a va

r. el

ata

Incl

udes

T.

conc

innu

mse

asid

e ar

row

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)A

gast

ache

urt

icif

olia

nett

le-le

af h

orse

min

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-112

(F

OBU

)19

77

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)D

raco

ceph

alum

pa

rvifl

orum

Mo

ldav

ica

parv

ifl or

asm

allfl

ower

dr

agon

head

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

13

(FO

BU)

1996

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)M

arru

bium

vul

gare

com

mon

hor

ehou

ndPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-103

(F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)M

enth

a ar

vens

is v

ar.

cana

dens

isM

. arv

ensi

s va

r. gl

abra

tafi

eld

min

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-188

(F

OBU

)19

77

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)St

achy

s pa

lust

ris

var.

pilo

saha

iry

hedg

e-ne

ttle

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1333

(F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Lem

nace

aeLe

mna

tur

ioni

fera

L. m

inor

less

er d

uckw

eed

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-36

(FO

BU)

2000

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia

atro

purp

urea

leop

ard-

lily

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

8 (F

OBU

)19

77

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia p

udic

aye

llow

-bel

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-3

(FO

BU)

1984

Lim

nant

hace

aeFl

oer

kea

pros

erpi

naco

ides

fals

e m

erm

aid

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Moo

n &

M

oon

1669

(F

OBU

, BRY

)

1984

Lina

ceae

Linu

m le

wis

iiL.

per

enne

va

r. le

wis

ii,

Ade

nolin

um le

wis

ii

blue

fl ax

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

laev

icau

lisN

utta

llia

laev

icau

lisgi

ant

blaz

ings

tar

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

95

(FO

BU)

1977

Mal

vace

aeIli

amna

riv

ular

isIn

clud

es v

ars.

di

vers

a &

riv

ular

isw

ild h

olly

hock

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Mal

vace

aeSi

dalc

ea o

rega

naS.

ore

gana

var

. or

egan

aO

rego

n ch

ecke

r-m

allo

wPe

rFPe

riph

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a co

ccin

eaIn

clud

es s

sp.

cocc

inea

& e

lata

scar

let

glob

e-m

allo

wPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-18

(FO

BU)

1998

Mal

vace

aeSp

hae

ralc

ea

mun

roan

aIn

clud

es s

sp.

mun

roan

a &

su

brho

mbo

idea

whi

te-s

tem

glo

be-

mal

low

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

75

(FO

BU)

1977

Mel

anth

iace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Zi

gade

nus

pani

cula

tus

Toxi

cosc

ordi

on

pani

cula

tum

foot

hills

dea

th-c

amas

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-6

7 (F

OBU

)19

97

Mel

anth

iace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Zi

gade

nus

vene

nosu

s va

r. gr

amin

eus

mea

dow

dea

th-

cam

asPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-63

(FO

BU)

1984

Myr

sina

ceae

(P

rim

ulac

eae)

Gla

ux m

arit

ima

sea-

milk

wor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Ona

grac

eae

Cam

isso

nia

suba

caul

isO

enot

hera

su

baca

ulis

mea

dow

cam

isso

nia

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ona

grac

eae

Ch

amer

ion

an

gust

ifol

ium

var

. ca

nesc

ens

Epilo

biu

m

ang

ust

ifo

lium

va

r. ca

nesc

ens,

C.

angu

stif

oliu

m s

sp.

circ

umva

gum

, C.

dani

elsi

i

fi re

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-176

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

biu

m

brac

hyca

rpum

E. p

anic

ulat

um v

ar.

pani

cula

tum

autu

mn

will

ow-h

erb

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-196

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

cili

atum

va

r. ci

liatu

mE.

wat

soni

i, E.

ad

enoc

aulo

nno

rthe

rn w

illow

-her

bPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

69

(FO

BU)

1977

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

cili

atum

va

r. gl

andu

losu

mE.

gla

ndul

osum

glan

dula

r w

illow

-he

rbPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

hal

lean

umH

all’s

will

ow-h

erb

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reH

arm

s s.

n.

(FO

BU)

2005

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

hor

nem

anii

E. h

orne

man

nii v

ar.

horn

eman

nii

Hor

nem

ann’

s w

illow

-he

rbPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Har

ms

& K

yte

s.n.

(FO

BU)

2005

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

ophy

tum

dif

fusu

m

var.

stri

ctip

esG

. dif

fusu

m s

sp.

parv

ifl o

rum

, G.

lasi

ospe

rmum

diff

use

grou

ndsm

oke

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 15

92

(FO

BU)

1977

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

op

hyt

um

ra

cem

osum

race

me

grou

ndsm

oke

Ann

FW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra c

espi

tosa

va

r. ce

spit

osa

tuft

ed e

veni

ng-

prim

rose

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra fl

ava

O. fl

ava

var

. fl a

vaye

llow

eve

ning

-pr

imro

sePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

36

(FO

BU)

1977

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

mac

ulat

a va

r. m

acul

ata

C. m

acul

ata

spot

ted

cora

l-roo

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-89

(FO

BU)

1996

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

stri

ata

var.

stri

ata

C. s

tria

tast

ripe

d co

ral-r

oot

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-8

8 (F

OBU

)19

96

Orc

hida

ceae

Plat

anth

era

aqui

loni

sPr

evio

usly

incl

uded

in

Hab

enar

ia

hype

rbor

ea o

r Pl

atan

ther

a hy

perb

orea

nort

hern

bog

-orc

hid

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

45

(FO

BU)

1996

Oro

banc

hace

aeO

roba

nche

fas

cicu

lata

Aph

yllo

n fa

scic

ulat

umcl

uste

red

broo

mra

pePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-17

(FO

BU)

1998

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Pina

ceae

Pinu

s fl

exili

slim

ber

pine

Tree

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

12

(FO

BU)

1973

Pina

ceae

Pseu

dots

uga

men

zies

ii va

r. g

lauc

aD

ougl

as-fi

rTr

eeW

ide

Pres

Com

Litz

inge

r 16

01

(FO

BU)

1973

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go e

riop

oda

woo

lly-b

ase

plan

tain

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go m

ajor

Incl

udes

“na

tive

” va

r. pa

chyp

hylla

com

mon

pla

ntai

nPe

rFIn

tro

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Mos

tly

nati

ve t

o Eu

rope

.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nat

her

um

co

ntra

ctum

Ory

zop

sis

con

trac

ta, O

. hy

men

oide

s va

r. co

ntra

cta

cont

ract

ed In

dian

ri

cegr

ass

PerG

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

07

(FO

BU)

1997

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nat

her

um

hy

men

oide

sO

ryzo

psi

s h

ymen

oid

es, S

tip

a hy

men

oide

s

Indi

an r

iceg

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1365

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nat

her

um

le

tter

man

iiSt

ipa

lett

erm

anii

Lett

erm

an’s

need

legr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

nel

soni

i va

r. do

rei

Stip

a ne

lson

ii va

r. d

ore

i, S.

oc

cide

ntal

is v

ar.

nels

onii

Nel

son’

s ne

edle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-5

5 (F

OBU

)20

01

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

nel

soni

i va

r. ne

lson

iiSt

ipa

nels

onii

var.

nels

onii,

S.

colu

mbi

ana

var.

nels

onii

Nel

son’

s ne

edle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-100

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nat

her

um

pi

neto

rum

Stip

a pi

neto

rum

pine

nee

dleg

rass

PerG

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on c

rist

atum

va

r. c

rist

atum

A. c

rist

atum

ssp

. p

ecti

nat

um

, A

. pec

tin

atu

m,

A. s

ibir

icu

m,

A. f

rag

ile, A

. m

ongo

licum

cres

ted

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on c

rist

atum

va

r. d

eser

toru

mA

. des

erto

rum

, in

clud

ed w

ithi

n A

. cr

ista

tum

by

som

e au

thor

s.

clus

tere

d w

heat

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

76

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on t

riti

ceum

Erem

opyr

um

trit

iceu

man

nual

whe

atgr

ass

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-73

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

osti

s st

olon

ifer

aA

. alb

a, A

. gi

gant

eare

dtop

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-64

(FO

BU)

2001

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

and

Afr

ica

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pecu

rus

aequ

alis

A. a

equa

lis v

ar.

aequ

alis

shor

t-aw

n fo

xtai

lPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-130

(F

OBU

)19

97

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pec

uru

s ar

undi

nace

usA

. ven

tric

osus

cree

ping

fox

tail

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pecu

rus

prat

ensi

sm

eado

w f

oxta

ilPe

rGIn

tro

Rep

Rare

No.

Col

orad

o Pl

atea

u N

etw

ork

(in

ed.)

2005

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Bec

kman

nia

sy

ziga

chne

Am

eric

an

slou

ghgr

ass

Ann

GW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-131

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us a

nom

alus

Brom

opsi

s po

rter

i, Br

omus

fro

ndos

us.

Acc

ordi

ng t

o Fl

ora

of N

orth

A

mer

ica

(200

7),

mat

eria

l asc

ribe

d to

B. a

nom

alus

in

regi

onal

fl or

as is

m

ostl

y B.

por

teri

or

B. la

nati

pes.

nodd

ing

brom

ePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-116

(F

OBU

)19

97

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us c

arin

atus

B. m

argi

natu

s,

B. p

olya

nthu

s,

Cera

toch

loa

cari

nata

mou

ntai

n br

ome

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us in

erm

is v

ar.

iner

mis

Brom

opsi

s in

erm

issm

ooth

bro

me

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-18

(FO

BU)

1973

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us ja

poni

cus

B. a

rven

sis,

incl

udes

B.

com

mut

atus

ac

cord

ing

to s

ome

auth

ors

Japa

nese

bro

me

Ann

GIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-84

(FO

BU)

1997

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us t

ecto

rum

Ani

sant

ha

tect

orum

chea

tgra

ssA

nnG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-6

1 (F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Cala

mag

rost

is

inex

pans

aC.

str

icta

ssp

. in

expa

nsa,

C.

negl

ecta

slim

stem

ree

dgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

79

(FO

BU)

1977

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Cata

bros

a aq

uati

cabr

ookg

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

29

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dac

tylis

glo

mer

ata

orch

ard

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-4

(F

OBU

)20

00N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

an

d A

fric

a

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia c

alif

orni

caCa

lifor

nia

oatg

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-49

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia in

term

edia

tim

ber

oatg

rass

PerG

Wid

eRe

p?

Beet

le &

M

arlo

w

(197

4)

1973

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

is

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed

spec

imen

of

D.

unis

pica

ta.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia u

nisp

icat

aon

esid

e oa

tgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

91

(FO

BU)

1977

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Des

cham

psia

ces

pito

saD

. cae

spit

osa

tuft

ed h

airg

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dis

tich

lis s

tric

taD

. spi

cata

var

. st

rict

ade

sert

sal

tgra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-7

5 (F

OBU

)20

01

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us c

iner

eus

Leym

us c

iner

eus

Gre

at B

asin

wild

rye

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1283

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us e

lym

oide

s va

r. el

ymoi

des

Sita

nion

hys

trix

squi

rrel

tail

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1139

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us g

lauc

usIn

clud

es s

sp.

glau

cus

& je

pson

iibl

ue w

ildry

ePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 97

-124

(F

OBU

)19

84

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us h

ispi

dus

var.

hi

spid

usA

gro

pyr

on

in

term

ediu

m,

Elyt

rig

ia

inte

rmed

ia,

Thin

op

yru

m

inte

rmed

ium

inte

rmed

iate

w

heat

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-3

(F

OBU

)19

77N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us h

ispi

dus

var.

ru

then

icus

Ag

rop

yro

n

inte

rmed

ium

, El

ytri

gia

in

term

edia

, Th

ino

pyr

um

in

term

ediu

m s

sp.

barb

ulat

um

inte

rmed

iate

w

heat

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-18

(FO

BU)

2004

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us la

nceo

latu

s va

r. la

nceo

latu

sA

gro

pyr

on

da

syst

achy

um v

ar.

dasy

stac

hyum

, A

. alb

ican

s va

r. al

bica

ns, A

. al

bica

ns v

ar.

grif

fi th

sii.

thic

kspi

ke

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

12

(FO

BU)

1973

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us r

epen

sA

grop

yron

rep

ens,

El

ytri

gia

repe

nsqu

ackg

rass

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-56

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us s

mit

hii

Agr

opyr

on s

mit

hii,

Pasc

op

yru

m

smit

hii,

incl

udes

va

rs. s

mit

hii &

pa

lmer

i

wes

tern

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us s

pica

tus

Agr

opyr

on

spic

atu

m,

Pseu

od

roeg

ner

ia

spic

ata,

incl

udes

ss

p. in

erm

is &

sp

icat

a

blue

bunc

h w

heat

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 97

-108

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us t

rach

ycau

lus

var.

trac

hyca

ulus

Ag

rop

yro

n

can

inu

m, A

. su

bse

cun

du

m,

A. t

rach

ycau

lum

, A

lati

glu

me,

E.

alas

kanu

s ss

p.

lati

glum

is

slen

der

whe

atgr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-0

9 (F

OBU

)

1973

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us x

sau

nder

sii

x A

gros

itan

ion

saun

ders

ii, h

ybri

d be

twee

n E.

tr

achy

caul

us &

E.

elym

oide

s

Saun

ders

’ wild

-rye

PerG

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

& F

erti

g 20

04-1

5 (F

OBU

)

2004

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Fest

uca

idah

oens

isF.

ovi

na v

ar. i

ngra

taId

aho

fesc

uePe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-17

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Gly

ceri

a st

riat

aIn

clud

es G

. ela

tafo

wl m

anna

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ho

rdeu

m

brac

hyan

ther

umC

rite

sio

n

brac

hyan

ther

umm

eado

w b

arle

yPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hor

deum

juba

tum

Crit

esio

n ju

batu

mfo

xtai

l bar

ley

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hor

deum

x

caes

pito

sum

H. j

ubat

um s

sp.

inte

rmed

ium

inte

rmed

iate

bar

ley

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1402

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Koe

leri

a m

acra

ntha

Koe

leri

a cr

ista

ta,

K. p

yram

idat

a, K

. ni

tida

june

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Leuc

opoa

kin

gii

Hes

pero

chlo

a ki

ngii

spik

e fe

scue

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

97-5

5 (F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Mel

ica

bulb

osa

Brom

elic

a bu

lbos

aon

iong

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2001

-05

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Muh

lenb

ergi

a ri

char

dson

ism

at m

uhly

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phal

aris

aru

ndin

acea

Phal

aroi

des

arun

dina

cea

reed

can

ary

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Rep

?Fe

rtig

(200

0)20

00V

ouch

er h

as n

ot

been

rel

ocat

ed

(may

be

at R

M)

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phle

um a

lpin

umP.

com

mut

atum

alpi

ne t

imot

hyPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-7

(FO

BU)

1998

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phle

um p

rate

nse

tim

othy

PerG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

2000

-5

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

arid

apr

airi

e bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84Re

port

ed in

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) a

s P.

gl

auci

folia

.

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

bulb

osa

bulb

ous

blue

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-65

(FO

BU)

1996

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

and

Afr

ica

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

com

pres

saCa

nada

blu

egra

ssPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-20

1984

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

cusi

ckii

var.

pa

llida

P. c

usic

kii v

ar.

cusi

ckii,

incl

uded

in

P. f

endl

eria

na b

y so

me

auth

ors

Cusi

ck’s

blue

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-34

(FO

BU)

1984

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

fend

leri

ana

P. lo

ngili

gula

, in

clud

es s

sp.

fend

leri

ana

&

long

iligu

la

mut

tong

rass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1665

(F

OBU

)19

73

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

inte

rior

P. n

emor

alis

ssp

. in

teri

or, P

. gla

uca

ssp.

gla

uca

inte

rior

blu

egra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-125

(F

OBU

)19

84

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

junc

ifol

ia v

ar.

ampl

aIn

clud

ed in

P.

secu

nda

by s

ome

auth

ors,

P. a

mp

la,

P. s

ecun

da s

sp.

junc

ifol

ia

big

blue

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-5

3 (F

OBU

)19

77

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

neva

dens

isIn

clud

ed in

P.

secu

nda

by s

ome

auth

ors,

P. s

ecu

nd

a ss

p. ju

ncif

olia

Nev

ada

blue

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-97

(FO

BU)

1995

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

prat

ensi

sP.

aga

ssiz

ensi

sK

entu

cky

blue

gras

sPe

rGIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1973

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

secu

nda

var.

elon

gata

P. c

anby

i, P.

se

cund

a ss

p.

secu

nda.

Var

s.

not

reco

gniz

ed b

y so

me

auth

ors

Canb

y bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esCo

mLi

tzin

ger

1199

(F

OBU

)19

77

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

secu

nda

var.

secu

nda

P. s

andb

ergi

i, in

clud

es P

. gr

acill

ima,

P.

junc

ifol

ia, P

. ca

nbyi

, P. s

cabr

ella

, P.

nev

aden

sis,

P.

ampl

a an

d al

l var

s.

of P

. sec

unda

Sand

berg

blu

egra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Com

Litz

inge

r 13

94

(FO

BU)

1973

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poly

po

go

n

mon

spel

iens

isra

bbit

foot

gra

ssA

nnG

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

an

d A

fric

a

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Pucc

inel

lia n

utta

llian

aP.

air

oide

sN

utta

ll’s

alka

ligra

ssPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

59

(FO

BU)

1977

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Spar

tina

gra

cilis

alka

li co

rdgr

ass

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Spor

obol

us a

iroi

des

S. a

iroi

des

var.

airo

ides

alka

li sa

cato

nPe

rGW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

58

(FO

BU)

1977

Inco

rrec

tly

cons

ider

ed a

fal

se

repo

rt in

Fer

tig

(200

0).

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Tris

etum

spi

catu

mT.

mon

tanu

msp

ike

tris

etum

PerG

Wid

eRe

p?

Beet

le &

M

arlo

w

(197

4)

1973

Pole

mon

iace

aeCo

llom

ia li

near

issm

all c

ollo

mia

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-86

(FO

BU)

1984

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

aggr

egat

a va

r. ag

greg

ata

Gili

a ag

greg

ata

var.

aggr

egat

asc

arle

t gi

liaPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-87

(FO

BU)

1973

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

cong

esta

va

r. co

nges

taG

ilia

cong

esta

var

. co

nges

taba

ll-he

ad g

ilia

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

6 (F

OBU

)19

84

Pole

mon

iace

aeLe

pto

sip

ho

n

sept

entr

iona

lisLi

nan

thu

s se

pte

ntr

ion

alis

, Li

nan

thu

s ha

rkne

ssii

var.

sept

entr

iona

lis

nort

hern

lina

nthu

sA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1212

(F

OBU

)19

77

Pole

mon

iace

aeLi

nant

hus

pung

ens

Lept

odac

tylo

n pu

ngen

spr

ickl

y-ph

lox

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

32

(FO

BU)

1977

Pole

mon

iace

aeM

icro

ster

is g

raci

lis v

ar.

hum

ilior

Phlo

x gr

acili

s ss

p.

hum

ilis

slen

der

phlo

xA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

2002

-01

(FO

BU)

2002

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Pole

mon

iace

aeN

avar

reti

a br

ewer

iye

llow

nav

arre

tia

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Pole

mon

iace

aeN

avar

reti

a in

tert

exta

va

r. pr

opin

qua

N. s

axim

onta

na, N

. m

inim

aG

reat

Bas

in

nava

rret

iaA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)20

03

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

hood

iiIn

clud

es s

sp.

cane

scen

s,

glab

rata

, hoo

dii,

&

visc

idul

a

Hoo

d’s

phlo

xPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Com

Kyt

e 96

-6

(FO

BU)

1973

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

long

ifol

iaIn

clud

es v

ars.

lo

ngif

olia

&

stan

sbur

yi

long

-leaf

phl

oxPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

mul

tifl

ora

Incl

udes

ssp

. m

ulti

fl o

ra,

depr

esss

a, &

pat

ula

Rock

y M

ount

ain

phlo

xPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-147

(F

OBU

)19

77

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

mus

coid

esP.

hoo

dii s

sp.

mus

coid

es, P

. br

yoid

es

mos

s ph

lox

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m a

caul

esi

ngle

-ste

m w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-2

(FO

BU)

1984

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. br

evic

aule

shor

tste

m w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-198

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. la

xifo

lium

Incl

udes

E.

brev

icau

le v

ar.

cott

amii

loos

e-le

af w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-205

(F

OBU

)19

77

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

caes

pito

sum

mat

ted

wild

bu

ckw

heat

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-2

5 (F

OBU

)19

84

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m c

ernu

umE.

cer

nuum

var

. ce

rnuu

mm

atte

d w

ild

buck

whe

atA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

13

(FO

BU)

1997

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

mic

roth

ecum

var

. la

xifl

orum

slen

der

wild

bu

ckw

heat

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

87

(FO

BU)

1973

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

oval

ifol

ium

var

. pu

rpur

eum

Incl

uded

in v

ar.

oval

ifol

ium

by

som

e au

thor

s,

or v

ars.

not

re

cogn

ized

.

cush

ion

wild

bu

ckw

heat

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-8

5 (F

OBU

)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

umbe

llatu

m v

ar. m

ajus

E. u

mbe

llatu

m v

ar.

suba

lpin

um, E

. su

balp

inum

crea

m w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 15

16

(FO

BU)

1973

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m a

vicu

lare

P. a

rena

stru

mya

rd k

notw

eed

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

go

nu

m

bist

orto

ides

Bis

tort

a bi

stor

toid

esA

mer

ican

bis

tort

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-6

7 (F

OBU

)19

84

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m d

ougl

asii

var.

doug

lasi

iP.

dou

glas

iiD

ougl

as’ k

notw

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-178

(F

OBU

)19

84

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

go

nu

m

saw

atch

ense

P. d

ougl

asii

var.

john

ston

ii, P

. sa

wat

chen

se v

ar.

saw

atch

ense

Saw

atch

kno

twee

dA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)20

05

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex c

risp

uscu

rly

dock

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

79

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex p

auci

foliu

sA

ceto

sella

pa

ucif

olia

alpi

ne s

orre

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 98

-8

(FO

BU)

1998

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex s

alic

ifol

ius

var.

tria

ngul

ival

vis

R. m

exic

anus

, R.

sal

icif

oliu

s va

r. m

exic

anu

s,

R. u

tah

ensi

s, R

. tr

ian

gu

lival

vis

var.

mex

ican

us, R

. tr

iang

uliv

alvi

s va

r. m

onti

geni

tus

will

ow d

ock

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Poly

gona

ceae

Sten

og

on

um

sa

lsug

inos

umEr

iog

on

um

sa

lsug

inos

umsm

ooth

wild

bu

ckw

heat

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-109

(F

OBU

)19

84

Port

ulac

acea

eCl

ayto

nia

lanc

eola

ta

C. la

nceo

lata

var

. la

nceo

lata

lanc

elea

f sp

ring

beau

tyPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-68

(FO

BU)

1984

Port

ulac

acea

eLe

wis

ia p

ygm

aea

Ore

obro

ma

pygm

aea

alpi

ne b

itte

r-ro

otPe

rFW

ide

Rep

Rare

Kyt

e ob

serv

atio

n 19

94Ci

ted

in F

erti

g (2

000)

wit

hout

a

vouc

her

Port

ulac

acea

eLe

wis

ia r

ediv

iva

L. r

ediv

iva

var.

redi

viva

Ore

gon

bitt

er-r

oot

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-7

9 (F

OBU

)19

97

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Pota

mog

eton

acea

eSt

ucke

nia

pect

inat

aPo

tam

oget

on

pec

tin

atu

s,

Co

leo

get

on

pe

ctin

atus

fenn

el-le

af

pond

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

01-4

1 (F

OBU

)20

01

Prim

ulac

eae

An

dro

sace

se

pten

trio

nalis

var

. su

bulif

era

Incl

udes

ssp

. pu

beru

lent

a &

su

bum

bella

ta

pygm

y-fl

ower

roc

k-ja

smin

eA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

98-1

(F

OBU

)19

77

Prim

ulac

eae

Do

dec

ath

eon

pu

lche

llum

D. p

auci

fl o

rum

, D

. pul

chel

lum

var

. pu

lche

llum

dark

-thr

oat

shoo

ting

-sta

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-69

(FO

BU)

1977

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

ctae

a ru

bra

A. r

ubra

ssp

. arg

uta

red

bane

berr

yPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-85

(FO

BU)

1984

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

quile

gia

coer

ulea

Incl

udes

var

s.

alpi

na, c

oeru

lea,

&

och

role

uca,

A.

caer

ulea

Colo

rado

col

umbi

nePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-114

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is h

irsu

tiss

ima

Incl

udes

var

s.

hirs

utis

sim

a &

sc

otti

i, Co

rifl

ora

hu

rsut

issi

ma

suga

r-bo

wls

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-8

6 (F

OBU

)19

97In

clud

es r

epor

ts

of w

idel

eave

d fo

rm s

omet

imes

at

trib

uted

to

var.

scot

tii

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is o

ccid

enta

lis

var.

gros

sese

rrat

aA

trag

ene

occi

dent

alis

purp

le v

irgi

n’s-

bow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

00-1

(F

OBU

)20

00

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elph

iniu

m g

lauc

umto

wer

lark

spur

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

15

(FO

BU)

1996

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elp

hin

ium

nu

ttal

lianu

mD

. nel

soni

iN

utta

ll’s

lark

spur

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncLi

tzin

ger

1117

(F

OBU

)19

77

Ranu

ncul

acea

eM

yosu

rus

apet

alus

var

. m

onta

nus

M. a

rist

atus

, A.

apet

alus

bris

tly

mou

se-t

ail

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-38

(FO

BU)

1984

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

acr

ifor

mis

va

r. m

onta

nens

issh

arp

butt

ercu

pPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-84

(FO

BU)

1984

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

acr

isR.

acr

is v

ar. a

cris

tall

butt

ercu

pPe

rFIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-3

(FO

BU)

1996

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

aqu

atili

s va

r. di

ffus

usIn

clud

es R

. ci

rcin

atus

, R.

long

iros

tris

, R.

tric

hoph

yllu

s va

r. er

adic

atus

, R.

tri

chop

hyllu

s va

r. tr

icho

phyl

lus,

&

R. a

quat

ilis

var.

hisp

idul

us,

Batr

achi

um

circ

inat

um

thre

ad w

ater

-bu

tter

cup

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-8

3 (F

OBU

)19

77

Ranu

ncul

acea

eR

anu

ncu

lus

cym

bala

ria

var.

saxi

mon

tanu

s

Hal

erp

este

s cy

mba

lari

a va

r. sa

xim

onta

na

mar

sh b

utte

rcup

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

84

Ranu

ncul

acea

eR

anu

ncu

lus

glab

erri

mus

var

. el

lipti

cus

Incl

udes

R.

oreo

gene

ssa

gebr

ush

butt

ercu

pPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-14

(FO

BU)

1984

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

gm

elin

ii R.

gm

elin

ii va

r. ho

oker

i. V

ars.

not

re

cogn

ized

by

som

e au

thor

s

less

er y

ello

w w

ater

bu

tter

cup

PerF

Wid

ePr

esRa

reK

yte

2000

-34

(FO

BU)

2000

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

sce

lera

tus

var.

mul

tifi

dus

Hec

aton

ia s

cele

rata

blis

ter

butt

ercu

pA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

49

(FO

BU)

1977

Ranu

ncul

acea

eR

anu

ncu

lus

test

icul

atus

Cera

toce

phal

a or

thoc

eras

, C.

test

icul

ata

bur

butt

ercu

pA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-2

1 (F

OBU

)19

84N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (T

halic

trac

eae)

Thal

ictr

um o

ccid

enta

lew

este

rn m

eado

w-r

uePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-82

(FO

BU)

1996

Rham

nace

aeCe

anot

hus

mar

tini

iU

tah

mou

ntai

n-lil

acSh

rub

Peri

phPr

esRa

reK

yte

97-1

21

(FO

BU)

1997

Rham

nace

aeCe

anot

hus

velu

tinu

s C.

vel

utin

us v

ar.

velu

tinu

sde

er-b

rush

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

01-4

5 (F

OBU

)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia

var.

aln

ifol

iaSa

skat

oon

serv

iceb

erry

Shru

bW

ide

Rep

?Be

etle

&

Mar

low

(1

974)

1973

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia

var.

pum

ilaA

. pum

iladw

arf

serv

iceb

erry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

02-1

0 (F

OBU

)20

02M

any

repo

rts

of t

his

spec

ies

from

veg

etat

ion

map

ping

plo

ts

may

act

ually

re

pres

ent

A.

utah

ensi

s.

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h se

rvic

eber

rySh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

96-2

8 (F

OBU

)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

mon

tanu

sal

der-

leaf

mou

ntai

n m

ahog

any

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Com

Litz

inge

r 11

87

(FO

BU)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Frag

aria

vir

gini

ana

Incl

udes

ssp

. gla

uca

&

pla

type

tala

Vir

gini

a st

raw

berr

yPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-191

(F

OBU

)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Geu

m m

acro

phyl

lum

va

r. pe

rinc

isum

larg

e-le

aved

ave

nsPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-80

(FO

BU)

1984

Rosa

ceae

Geu

m t

rifl

orum

var

. ci

liatu

mEr

yth

roco

ma

trifl

ora

prai

rie

smok

ePe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-77

(FO

BU)

1984

Rosa

ceae

Hol

odis

cus

dum

osus

H. d

isco

lor

bush

oce

ansp

ray

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-79

(FO

BU)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Pent

aphy

lloid

es

fl or

ibun

daPe

ntap

hyllo

ides

fr

utic

osa,

Pot

enti

lla

fru

tico

sa,

Das

iph

ora

fru

tico

sa

ssp.

fl or

ibun

da, D

. fl

orib

unda

shru

bby

cinq

uefo

ilSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-8

1 (F

OBU

)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a an

seri

naA

rgen

tina

ans

erin

asi

lver

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a ar

guta

Dry

moc

allis

arg

uta,

in

clud

es s

sp. a

rgu

ta

& c

onva

llari

a

tall

cinq

uefo

ilPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

01-3

4 (F

OBU

)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a bi

enni

sbi

enni

al c

inqu

efoi

lA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-7

0 (F

OBU

)19

97

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. el

mer

iP.

pec

tini

sect

aco

mb-

leaf

cin

quef

oil

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncH

arm

s &

Kyt

e s.

n. (F

OBU

)19

95

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. fa

stig

iata

P. g

raci

lis v

ar.

nutt

allii

, P. g

raci

lis

var.

glab

rata

glab

rate

cin

quef

oil

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

17

(FO

BU)

1977

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. pu

lche

rrim

aP.

pul

cher

rim

abe

auti

ful c

inqu

efoi

lPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

14

(FO

BU)

1977

Rosa

ceae

Pote

nti

lla

pens

ylva

nica

Penn

sylv

ania

ci

nque

foil

PerF

Wid

eRe

p?

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)19

84

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us v

irgi

nian

a va

r. m

elan

ocar

paPa

dus

virg

inia

na

ssp.

mel

anoc

arpa

wes

tern

cho

kech

erry

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 12

29

(FO

BU)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Purs

hia

trid

enta

taan

telo

pe b

itte

rbru

shSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

96-2

7 (F

OBU

)19

73

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

nut

kana

var

. hi

spid

aR.

noo

tkan

aN

ootk

a ro

seSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

16

(FO

BU)

1996

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

woo

dsii

R. w

oods

ii va

r. ul

tram

onta

naW

oods

’ ros

eSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

50

(FO

BU)

1973

Rosa

ceae

Sang

uiso

rba

min

orS.

min

or s

sp.

mur

icat

aga

rden

bur

net

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

92

(FO

BU)

1996

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m b

ifol

ium

twin

-leaf

bed

stra

wA

nnF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-3

1 (F

OBU

)19

84

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m b

orea

leG

. sep

tent

rion

ale

nort

hern

bed

stra

wPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-76

(FO

BU)

1977

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m t

rifi

dum

Incl

udes

ssp

. co

lum

bian

um,

trifi

dum

&

subb

ifl or

um

smal

l bed

stra

wPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 20

00-2

3 (F

OBU

)19

84

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s an

gust

ifol

iana

rrow

-leav

ed

cott

onw

ood

Tree

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-2

06

(FO

BU)

1984

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s tr

emul

oide

squ

akin

g as

pen

Tree

Wid

ePr

esCo

mK

yte

96-2

07

(FO

BU)

1973

Salic

acea

eSa

lix b

ebbi

ana

Bebb

’s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-08

(FO

BU)

1984

Salic

acea

eSa

lix b

ooth

iiBo

oth’

s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

rioc

epha

la v

ar.

wat

soni

iSa

lix lu

tea,

S. r

igid

a va

r. w

atso

nii

yello

w w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-152

(F

OBU

)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

xigu

a va

r. ex

igua

S. e

xigu

a va

r. st

enop

hylla

coyo

te w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-151

(F

OBU

)19

96K

yte

(s.n

., 19

95)

colle

cted

a h

ybri

d be

twee

n S.

exi

gua

x S.

mel

anop

sis

at

FOBU

Salic

acea

eSa

lix g

eyer

iana

S. g

eyer

iana

var

. ge

yeri

ana

Gey

er’s

will

owSh

rub

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

96

Salic

acea

eSa

lix s

coul

eria

naSc

oule

r’s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-70

(FO

BU)

1973

Sant

alac

eae

Com

andr

a um

bella

ta

var.

palli

daba

star

d to

adfl

axPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 11

19

(FO

BU)

1977

Sarc

obat

acea

e (C

heno

podi

acea

e)Sa

rco

bat

us

verm

icul

atus

grea

sew

ood

Shru

bW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-202

(F

OBU

)19

77

Saxi

frag

acea

eH

euch

era

parv

ifol

iaIn

clud

es v

ars.

m

ajor

, par

vifo

lia, &

ut

ahen

sis

littl

e-le

af a

lum

root

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-9

6 (F

OBU

)19

84

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

glab

rum

var

. ra

mul

osum

L. b

ulbi

fera

, L.

glab

rafr

inge

cup

woo

dlan

dsta

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-43

(FO

BU)

1984

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

parv

ifl or

umL.

par

vifl

ora

smal

lfl ow

er

woo

dlan

dsta

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-71

(FO

BU)

1984

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

tene

llum

L. t

enel

lasl

ende

r woo

dlan

dsta

rPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-33

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Bess

eya

wyo

min

gens

isW

yom

ing

kitt

enta

ilsPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-9

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a an

gust

ifol

ia

var.

dubi

aC.

chr

omos

a, C

. ap

pleg

atei

ssp

. m

arti

nii

dese

rt p

aint

brus

hPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-31

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a fl

ava

C. fl

ava

var.

fl av

aye

llow

pai

ntbr

ush

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-3

0 (F

OBU

)19

77

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a lin

ariif

olia

C. li

nari

aefo

liaW

yom

ing

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-29

(FO

BU)

1977

Stat

e fl

ower

of

Wyo

min

g

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a su

lphu

rea

C. r

hexi

folia

var

. su

lphu

rea

sulp

hur

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-93

(FO

BU)

1997

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Colli

nsia

par

vifl

ora

blue

-eye

d M

ary

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-33

(FO

BU)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cord

ylan

thus

ram

osus

bush

y bi

rd’s-

beak

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Mim

ulus

gut

tatu

sye

llow

mon

keyfl

ow

erPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ort

hoca

rpus

lute

usye

llow

ow

l-clo

ver

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ort

hoca

rpus

tol

mie

iTo

lmie

’s ow

l-clo

ver

Ann

FRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

1995

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pen

stem

on

cy

anan

thu

s In

clud

es v

ars.

cy

anan

thus

&

subg

labe

r

Was

atch

pen

stem

onPe

rFRe

g En

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e &

Fer

tig

2004

-06

(FO

BU)

1977

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on h

umili

sP.

hum

ilis

var.

hum

ilis

low

pen

stem

onPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-34

(FO

BU)

1984

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pen

stem

on

pa

yson

ioru

mPa

yson

’s pe

nste

mon

PerF

Reg

EnPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-7

5 (F

OBU

)19

84Ty

pe lo

calit

y is

be

twee

n O

pal a

nd

Kem

mer

er, L

inco

ln

Co.,

WY

(Pay

son

&

Arm

stro

ng 3

221)

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on p

roce

rus

P. p

roce

rus

var.

proc

erus

, P.

conf

ertu

s ss

p.

proc

erus

smal

l-fl o

wer

pe

nste

mon

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

s.n.

(F

OBU

)19

95

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on r

adic

osus

mat

-roo

t pe

nste

mon

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-9

5 (F

OBU

)19

73K

yte

spec

imen

m

ay h

ave

been

co

llect

ed o

utsi

de

of F

OBU

.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on r

ydbe

rgii

var.

rydb

ergi

iRy

dber

g’s

pens

tem

onPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Als

o ci

ted

by N

o.

Colo

rado

Pla

teau

N

etw

ork

(199

7 in

ed.

) wit

hout

a

vouc

her.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Scro

phul

aria

la

nceo

lata

lanc

e-le

af fi

gwor

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-83

(FO

BU)

1997

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

basc

um t

haps

usw

oolly

mul

lein

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

02

(FO

BU)

1997

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a am

eric

ana

Am

eric

an b

rook

lime

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-7

2 (F

OBU

)19

84

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a bi

loba

Poci

lla b

iloba

two-

lobe

spe

edw

ell

Ann

FIn

tro

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-32

(FO

BU)

1984

Nat

ive

to A

sia

Sola

nace

aeH

yosc

yam

us n

iger

blac

k he

nban

eA

nnF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

55

(FO

BU)

1977

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e

Sola

nace

aeN

icot

iana

att

enua

taco

yote

tob

acco

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e s.

n.

(FO

BU)

2006

Arr

ived

in F

OBU

af

ter

2005

bur

n.

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m d

ulca

mar

aEu

rope

an

bitt

ersw

eet

PerF

Intr

oPr

esU

ncK

yte

98-3

8 (F

OBU

)19

97N

ativ

e to

Eur

asia

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m t

rifl

orum

cut-

leaf

nig

htsh

ade

Ann

FW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-127

(F

OBU

)19

77

Spar

gani

acea

eSp

arga

nium

em

ersu

mS.

sim

plex

, S.

erec

tum

ssp

. st

olon

ifer

um

emer

sed

burr

-ree

dPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Rare

Kyt

e 20

01-6

8 (F

OBU

)20

01

Tam

aric

acea

eTa

mar

ix c

hine

nsis

T. p

enta

ndra

, T.

ram

osis

sim

afi

ve-s

tam

en t

amar

isk

Shru

bIn

tro

Ext

NA

Kyt

e 99

-2

(FO

BU)

1999

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

WY

sta

te n

oxio

us

wee

d

Typh

acea

eTy

pha

lati

folia

broa

d-le

aved

cat

tail

PerG

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-1

04

(FO

BU)

1977

Urt

icac

eae

Urt

ica

dioi

ca v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

U. d

ioic

a ss

p.

holo

seri

cea,

U

. gra

cilis

ssp

. ho

lose

rice

a

stin

ging

net

tle

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

56

(FO

BU)

1977

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

edu

listo

bacc

o-ro

otPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Litz

inge

r 13

22

(FO

BU)

1977

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

val

eria

nPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 97

-49

(FO

BU)

1984

Ver

bena

ceae

Ver

bena

bra

ctea

tapr

ostr

ate

verv

ain

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-1

57

(FO

BU)

1977

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

adu

nca

hook

-spu

r vi

olet

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

96-3

6 (F

OBU

)19

77

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

can

aden

sis

V. c

anad

ensi

s va

r. ru

gulo

sa, V

. sc

opul

orum

, V.

rydb

ergi

i

Cana

dian

whi

te

viol

etPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

App

endi

x A

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed v

ascu

lar

plan

t ta

xa o

f Fo

ssil

Butt

e N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y fa

mily

and

sci

enti

fi c

nam

e w

ith

taxo

nom

ic a

nd

biog

eogr

aphi

c no

tes,

con

t.


Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Pop.

si

zeSo

urce

Year

do

c.Co

mm

ents

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

pra

emor

sa v

ar.

alti

orV.

nut

talli

i var

. p

raem

ors

a,

incl

udes

ssp

. fl

avo

vire

ns,

maj

or,

& li

ngul

ifol

ia

upla

nd y

ello

w v

iole

tPe

rFW

ide

Rep

?D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

1984

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

pur

pure

a va

r. ve

nosa

goos

e-fo

ot v

iole

tPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-10

(FO

BU)

1984

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

sor

oria

var

. af

fi ni

sV.

nep

hrop

hylla

nort

hern

bog

vio

let

PerF

Wid

ePr

esU

ncK

yte

97-5

1 (F

OBU

)19

96

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

val

licol

aV.

nut

talli

i var

. va

llico

lava

lley

viol

etPe

rFW

ide

Pres

Unc

Kyt

e 96

-11

(FO

BU)

1984


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Ace

race

aeA

cer

gran

dide

ntat

um

bigt

ooth

map

leTr

eePe

riph

Adi

anta

ceae

(Pol

ypod

iace

ae

or S

inop

teri

dace

ae)

Pella

ea b

rew

eri

Brew

er’s

clif

fbra

keFe

rnW

ide

Ado

xace

ae (C

apri

folia

ceae

)Sa

mbu

cus

race

mos

a va

r. m

icro

botr

ysIn

clud

ed in

S. r

acem

osa

var.

ra

cem

osa

by s

ome

auth

ors

red

elde

rber

rySh

rub

Wid

e

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um b

rand

egee

iA

. bra

ndeg

eei

Bran

dege

e’s

onio

nPe

rFW

ide

Ana

card

iace

aeRh

us a

rom

atic

a va

r. tr

iloba

taR.

tri

loba

ta v

ar. t

rilo

bata

squa

wbu

shSh

rub

Wid

e

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

bulb

osus

onio

n sp

ring

-par

sley

PerF

Wid

e

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Her

acle

um s

phon

dyliu

m v

ar.

lana

tum

H. l

anat

um, H

. max

imum

, H.

spho

ndyl

ium

ssp

. mon

tanu

mco

w p

arsn

ipPe

rFW

ide

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m g

rayi

L. g

rayi

var

. gra

yim

ilfoi

l lom

atiu

mPe

rFW

ide

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Osm

orhi

za d

epau

pera

tabl

unt

swee

t-ci

cely

PerF

Wid

e

Asp

leni

acea

e (P

olyp

odia

ceae

)Cy

stop

teri

s fr

agili

sSo

me

auth

ors

incl

ude

C.

utah

ensi

s, C

. ree

vesi

ana,

& C

. te

nuis

brit

tle

blad

der-

fern

Fern

Wid

e

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s au

rant

iaca

Incl

udes

var

s. a

uran

tiac

a &

pu

rpur

eaor

ange

ago

seri

sPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia a

rbus

cula

var

. ar

busc

ula

Seri

phid

ium

arb

uscu

lum

var

. ar

busc

ulum

low

sag

ebru

shSh

rub

Peri

ph

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is a

trib

arba

C. a

trab

arba

slen

der

haw

ksbe

ard

PerF

Wid

e

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is o

ccid

enta

lis v

ar. c

osta

taba

sin

haw

ksbe

ard

PerF

Wid

e

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is r

unci

nata

var

. run

cina

taPs

iloch

enia

run

cina

tam

eado

w h

awks

bear

dPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Eury

bia

inte

grif

olia

Ast

er in

tegr

ifol

ius

thic

k-st

em w

ood-

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hym

enop

appu

s fi

lifol

ius

var.

lute

usW

yom

ing

hyal

ineh

erb

PerF

RegE

n

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mat

rica

ria

mat

rica

rioi

des

M. d

isco

idea

, Lep

idot

heca

su

aveo

lens

pine

appl

e-w

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. ru

bric

aulis

Sene

cio

stre

ptan

thif

oliu

s va

r.

rubr

icau

lisre

d-st

emm

ed c

left

-leav

ed

grou

ndse

lPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Solid

ago

mis

sour

iens

is v

ar.

mis

sour

iens

isIn

clud

es v

ar. e

xtra

ria

Mis

sour

i gol

denr

odPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sten

otus

arm

erio

ides

H

aplo

papp

us a

rmer

ioid

es v

ar.

arm

erio

ides

thri

ft g

olde

nwee

dPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

cili

atum

Ast

er b

rach

yact

is, B

rach

yact

is

cilia

ta s

sp. a

ngus

tara

yles

s al

kali

aste

rA

nnF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

lanc

eola

tum

va

r. he

sper

ium

Ast

er la

nceo

latu

s va

r. h

esp

eriu

s,

A. h

espe

rius

Sisk

iyou

ast

erPe

rFW

ide

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Trag

opog

on la

mot

tei

T. p

rate

nsis

mea

dow

sal

sify

PerF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Xyl

orhi

za g

labr

iusc

ula

Mac

haer

anth

era

glab

rius

cula

. In

clud

es v

ars.

gla

briu

scul

a &

vi

llosa

smoo

th w

oody

-ast

erPe

rFRe

gEn

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha a

ffi n

isal

ly c

rypt

anth

Ann

FW

ide

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha fl

avoc

ulat

aO

reoc

arya

fl av

ocul

ata

yello

w-e

ye c

rypt

anth

PerF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha t

orre

yana

Torr

ey’s

cryp

tant

hA

nnF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

mic

rant

haH

. jes

sica

esm

allfl

ower

sti

ckse

edPe

rFW

ide

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

redo

wsk

ii va

r. cu

pula

taL.

tex

ana,

L. o

ccid

enta

lis v

ar.

cupu

lata

, L. m

argi

nata

cups

eed

stic

ksee

dA

nnF

Wid

e

Bora

gina

ceae

Lith

ospe

rmum

inci

sum

show

y st

ones

eed

PerF

Wid

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Boec

hera

cob

rens

isA

rabi

s co

bren

sis

mas

onic

roc

kcre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Boec

hera

dem

issa

var

. la

ngui

daA

rabi

s de

mis

sa v

ar. l

angu

ida

nodd

ing

rock

cre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Boec

hera

hol

boel

lii v

ar.

pine

toru

mA

rabi

s ho

lboe

llii v

ar. p

inet

orum

, na

me

may

be

mis

appl

ied

(Hol

mgr

en e

t al

. 200

5)

Hol

boel

l’s r

ockc

ress

PerF

Wid

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Boec

hera

lign

ifer

aA

rabi

s lig

nife

raSw

eetw

ater

roc

kcre

ssPe

rFW

ide

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Card

aria

pub

esce

nsha

iry

whi

teto

pPe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to

Asi

a. W

Y s

tate

no

xiou

s w

eed

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Conr

ingi

a or

ient

alis

hare

’s-ea

r m

usta

rdA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Des

cura

inia

inca

na v

ar. m

ajor

D. r

icha

rdso

nii v

ar. r

icha

rdso

nii,

D. i

ncan

a ss

p. in

cana

mou

ntai

n ta

nsy-

mus

tard

PerF

Wid

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Des

cura

inia

pin

nata

var

. ne

lson

iiw

este

rn t

ansy

-mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Isat

is t

inct

oria

Dye

r’s w

oad

PerF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

. WY

st

ate

noxi

ous

wee

d

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Lepi

dium

den

sifl

orum

var

. m

acro

carp

umIn

clud

ed in

var

. den

sifl

orum

by

som

e au

thor

sm

iner

’s pe

pper

wor

tA

nnF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Lepi

dium

lati

foliu

mCa

rdar

ia la

tifo

liabr

oad-

leaf

pep

perw

ort

PerF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a. W

Y

stat

e no

xiou

s w

eed

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Lesq

uere

lla c

onde

nsat

aL.

alp

ina

var.

con

dens

ata,

Ph

ysar

ia r

eedi

ana

var.

co

nden

sata

dens

e bl

adde

rpod

PerF

RegE

nTy

pe lo

calit

y is

Tip

ton,

Sw

eetw

ater

Co

, WY

(Nel

son

4797

RM

)

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Lesq

uere

lla p

rost

rata

Phys

aria

pro

stra

tapr

ostr

ate

blad

derp

odPe

rFRe

gEn

WY

BLM

: Se

nsit

ive.

Ty

pe lo

calit

y is

Pie

dmon

t,

Uin

ta C

o, W

Y

(Nel

son

4564

RM

)

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Phys

aria

dor

nii

Dor

n’s

twin

pod

PerF

LocE

nW

Y B

LM:

Sens

itiv

e,

USF

WS:

for

mer

C2

can

dida

te.

Type

loca

lity

is R

ock

Cree

k Ri

dge,

Lin

coln

Co

., W

Y (D

orn

3476

RM

)

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Phys

aria

inte

grif

olia

Incl

udes

var

. mon

tico

laSn

ake

Rive

r tw

inpo

dPe

rFRe

gEn

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Rori

ppa

palu

stri

s va

r. hi

spid

aR.

isla

ndic

a va

r. hi

spid

aha

iry

yello

wcr

ess

PerF

Wid

e

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Sisy

mbr

ium

loes

elii

fals

e Lo

ndon

roc

ket

Ann

FIn

tro

Nat

ive

to

Eura

sia

Bras

sica

ceae

(Cru

cife

rae)

Stan

leya

pin

nata

Incl

udes

var

s. b

ipin

nata

&

pinn

ata

prin

ce’s-

plum

ePe

rFW

ide

Calli

tric

hace

aeCa

llitr

iche

pal

ustr

isC.

ver

naV

erna

l wat

er-s

tarw

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Erem

ogen

e ho

oker

i var

. ho

oker

iA

rena

ria

hook

eri v

ar. h

ooke

riH

ooke

r’s s

andw

ort

PerF

Wid

e

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Sper

gula

ria

rubr

aru

by s

ands

purr

eyA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

arge

ntea

A. a

rgen

tea

var.

arge

ntea

silv

er o

rach

eA

nnF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Chen

opod

iace

aeBa

ssia

hys

sopi

folia

fi ve

-hor

n sm

othe

rwee

dA

nnF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a

Chen

opod

iace

aeSa

licor

nia

rubr

aS.

eur

opae

a, S

. eur

opae

a ss

p.

rubr

are

d sa

ltw

ort

Ann

FW

ide

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

vesi

cari

abl

iste

r se

dge

PerG

Wid

e

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m h

yem

ale

var.

affi

neH

ippo

chae

te h

yem

alis

ssp

. affi

nis

, E.

pra

ealt

umta

ll sc

ouri

ng-r

ush

Fern

Wid

e

Eric

acea

e (P

yrol

acea

e)O

rthi

lia s

ecun

daPy

rola

sec

unda

side

bells

pyr

ola

PerF

Wid

e

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)A

stra

galu

s ch

amae

leuc

e A

. cha

mae

leuc

e va

r. ch

amae

leuc

eci

cada

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)A

stra

galu

s ci

bari

usbr

owse

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)A

stra

galu

s m

iser

var

. de

cum

bens

tim

ber

milk

vetc

hPe

rFRe

gEn

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)A

stra

galu

s ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Peri

ph

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)H

edys

arum

occ

iden

tale

H. o

ccid

enta

le v

ar. o

ccid

enta

lew

este

rn s

wee

tvet

chPe

rFW

ide

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)Lu

pinu

s ar

gent

eus

var.

arge

nteu

ssi

lver

y lu

pine

PerF

Wid

e

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)Lu

pinu

s le

pidu

s va

r. ut

ahen

sis

L. le

pidu

s va

r. ca

espi

tosu

s, L

. ca

espi

tosu

s va

r. ut

ahen

sis

stem

less

lupi

nePe

rFW

ide

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)Lu

pinu

s pu

sillu

s va

r. in

term

onta

nus

Gre

at B

asin

lupi

neA

nnF

Wid

e

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)Tr

ifol

ium

and

inum

T. a

ndin

um v

ar. a

ndin

umA

ndea

n cl

over

PerF

RegE

n

Faba

ceae

(Leg

umin

osae

)Tr

ifol

ium

long

ipes

var

. re

fl ex

umW

ind

Rive

r cl

over

PerF

Wid

e

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

aure

um v

ar. a

ureu

mgo

lden

cur

rant

Shru

bW

ide

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

oxya

cant

hoid

es v

ar.

seto

sum

R. s

etos

umM

isso

uri g

oose

berr

ySh

rub

Wid

e

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

sco

pulin

aP.

lute

a va

r. sc

opul

ina

Deb

eque

sco

rpio

n-w

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Lam

iace

ae (L

abia

tae)

Prun

ella

vul

gari

sP.

vul

gari

s va

r. la

nceo

lata

, in

clud

es s

sp. v

ulga

ris

self

-hea

lPe

rFW

ide

Lina

ceae

Linu

m k

ingi

iM

esyn

iops

is k

ingi

iK

ing’

s ye

llow

fl ax

PerF

Wid

e

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

alb

icau

lisA

crol

asia

alb

icau

lis, A

. gra

cilis

, M.

obsc

ura

whi

te-s

tem

bla

zing

star

Ann

FW

ide

Ona

grac

eae

Cam

isso

nia

brev

ifl or

aO

enot

hera

bre

vifl

ora

dand

elio

n ca

mis

soni

aPe

rFW

ide


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Ona

grac

eae

Cam

isso

nia

scap

oide

aC.

sca

poid

ea v

ar. s

cap

oid

ea,

Oen

othe

ra s

capo

idea

Paiu

te s

uncu

pA

nnF

Wid

e

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra c

espi

tosa

var

. m

argi

nata

long

-tub

e ev

enin

g-pr

imro

sePe

rFPe

riph

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra p

allid

a va

r.

tric

hoca

lyx

pale

eve

ning

-pri

mro

sePe

rFRe

gEn

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra v

illos

a va

r. st

rigo

saO

. str

igos

a, O

. bie

nnis

bien

nial

eve

ning

-pri

mro

sePe

rFW

ide

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

osti

s ex

arat

asp

ike

bent

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

osti

s sc

abra

A. h

iem

alis

, A. g

emin

ata

tick

legr

ass

PerG

Wid

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hes

pero

stip

a co

mat

a va

r.

inte

rmed

iaSt

ipa

com

ata

var.

inte

rmed

iane

edle

-and

-thr

ead

PerG

Wid

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Muh

lenb

ergi

a fi

lifor

mis

pullu

p m

uhly

Ann

GW

ide

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

annu

aan

nual

blu

egra

ssA

nnG

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rasi

a an

d W

N

orth

Am

eric

a

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

junc

ifol

ia v

ar. j

unci

folia

Incl

uded

in P

. sec

unda

by

som

e au

thor

s; P

. nev

aden

sis

var.

ju

ncif

olia

alka

li bl

uegr

ass

PerG

Wid

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

palu

stri

sfo

wl b

lueg

rass

PerG

Wid

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

whe

eler

iP.

ner

vosa

var

. whe

eler

iW

heel

er b

lueg

rass

PerG

Wid

e

Pole

mon

iace

aeA

licie

lla le

ptom

eria

Gili

a le

ptom

eria

var

. lep

tom

eria

com

mon

gili

aA

nnF

Wid

e

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

aggr

egat

a va

r. at

tenu

ata

Gili

a ag

greg

ata

var.

att

enua

tasc

arle

t gi

liaPe

rFRe

gEn

Pole

mon

iace

aeLa

thro

casi

s te

nerr

ima

Gili

a te

nerr

ima

delic

ate

gilia

Ann

FW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. m

icra

nthu

msh

orts

tem

wild

buc

kwhe

atPe

rFRe

gEn

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m h

erac

leoi

des

E. h

erac

leoi

des

var.

hera

cleo

ides

who

rled

wild

buc

kwhe

atPe

rFSp

ars

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m u

mbe

llatu

m v

ar.

dich

roce

phal

umIn

clud

ed in

var

. maj

us b

y so

me

auth

ors

sulp

hur-

fl ow

er w

ild

buck

whe

atPe

rFW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m k

ello

ggii

var.

kello

ggii

P. p

olyg

aloi

des

var.

kello

ggii

Kel

logg

’s kn

otw

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex m

arit

imus

var

. fu

egin

usR.

fue

ginu

sgo

lden

doc

kA

nnF

Wid

e


App

endi

x B.

Pot

enti

al (u

ncon

fi rm

ed) t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Com

men

ts

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex u

tahe

nsis

R. s

alic

ifol

ius

var.

mon

tige

nitu

s,

R. s

alic

ifol

ius

var.

dent

icul

atus

, in

clud

ed in

R. s

alic

ifol

ius

by s

ome

auth

ors

Uta

h do

ckPe

rFW

ide

Pota

mog

eton

acea

eSt

ucke

nia

fi lif

orm

is v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

Pota

mog

eton

fi lif

orm

is v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

slen

derl

eaf

pond

wee

dPe

rFW

ide

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

mac

ouni

iM

acou

n’s

butt

ercu

pPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Frag

aria

ves

caF.

ves

ca v

ar. b

ract

eata

woo

dlan

d st

raw

berr

yPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Ives

ia g

ordo

nii

Gor

don’

s iv

esia

PerF

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a co

ncin

na v

ar.

conc

inna

red

cinq

uefo

ilPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a ov

ina

var.

ovin

ash

eep

cinq

uefo

ilPe

rFW

ide

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

say

iR.

aci

cula

ris

var.

say

ipr

ickl

y ro

seSh

rub

Wid

e

Rosa

ceae

Rubu

s id

aeus

var

. str

igos

usR.

idae

us v

ar. a

cule

atis

sim

us, R

. id

aeus

ssp

. mel

anol

asiu

sco

mm

on r

ed r

aspb

erry

Shru

bW

ide

Salic

acea

eSa

lix la

sian

dra

var.

cau

data

S. lu

cida

ssp

. cau

data

whi

plas

h w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a an

gust

ifol

ia v

ar.

angu

stif

olia

narr

owle

af p

aint

brus

hPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a m

inia

taIn

clud

es C

. gra

cilli

ma

scar

let

pain

tbru

shPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lim

osel

la a

quat

ica

mud

wor

tPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Lina

ria

dalm

atic

aL.

gen

isti

folia

ssp

. dal

mat

ica

Dal

mat

ian

toad

fl ax

PerF

Intr

oN

ativ

e to

Eu

rope

. WY

st

ate

noxi

ous

wee

d

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Mim

ulus

suk

sdor

fi i

Suks

dorf

’s m

onke

yfl o

wer

Ann

FW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pedi

cula

ris

cren

ulat

apu

rple

-fl o

wer

lous

ewor

tPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on c

aesp

itos

usP.

cae

spit

osus

var

. cae

spit

osus

mat

pen

stem

onPe

rFW

ide

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on f

rem

onti

iP.

fre

mon

tii v

ar. f

rem

onti

iFr

emon

t’s p

enst

emon

PerF

RegE

n

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a an

agal

lis-a

quat

ica

wat

er s

peed

wel

lPe

rFIn

tro

Nat

ive

to

Euro

pe

The

vasc

ular

pla

nt s

peci

es li

sted

her

e ar

e kn

own

from

the

vic

inity

of

Foss

il Bu

tte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t in

Lin

coln

Cou

nty,

Wyo

min

g, b

ut h

ave

not

prev

ious

ly b

een

repo

rted

or

confi

rm

ed f

or t

he m

onum

ent.

Sp

ecie

s on

thi

s lis

t ar

e de

rived

fro

m F

ertig

(200

0), H

artm

an e

t al

. (19

96),

Refs

dal 1

996,

and

the

dig

ital A

tlas

of t

he V

ascu

lar

Plan

ts o

f W

yom

ing

(ww

w.e

sb.u

texa

s.ed

u/tc

hum

ley/

wyo

map

/at;

as.h

tm).

Som

e sp

ecie

s fr

om A

ppen

dix

C c

ould

be

cons

ider

ed a

s po

tent

ially

occ

urrin

g in

the

mon

umen

t, b

ut a

re n

ot in

clud

ed h

ere.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um g

eyer

i var

. ge

yeri

Gey

er’s

onio

nPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

BRY

& F

OBU

her

bari

a ba

sed

on m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of A

. tex

tile

Am

aran

thac

eae

Am

aran

thus

alb

ustu

mbl

e pi

gwee

dA

nnF

Intr

oFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C

hen

op

od

ium

gl

aucu

m v

ar. s

alin

um. N

ativ

e to

tro

pica

l A

mer

ica.

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m

juni

peri

num

juni

per

lom

atiu

mPe

rFRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

L. m

acro

carp

um.

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m o

rien

tale

orie

ntal

des

ert-

pars

ley

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

rosu

lata

Brea

ks p

ussy

toes

PerF

naFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. dim

orph

a.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arn

ica

lati

folia

var

. la

tifo

liaA

. lat

ifol

iabr

oadl

eaf

arni

caPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

A. c

ordi

folia

.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia c

ampe

stri

s va

r. sc

oule

rian

aO

ligo

spo

rus

cam

pest

ris

ssp.

pa

cifi

cus,

A.

cam

pest

ris

ssp.

pa

cifi

ca

sand

wor

mw

ood

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

it

s kn

own

rang

e. S

peci

men

fro

m F

OBU

he

rbar

ium

is b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f A

. bie

nnis

var

. bie

nnis

.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ripa

rtit

a va

r. ru

pico

lath

ree-

tip

sage

brus

hSh

rub

RegE

nQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Bals

amor

hiza

inca

naho

ary

bals

amro

otPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

B. m

acro

phyl

la.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chae

nact

is s

tevi

oide

sst

evia

dus

ty-m

aide

nA

nnF

Peri

phFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C.

dou

glas

ii va

r. m

onta

na.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

ifl or

us s

sp.

pum

ilus

Incl

uded

in v

ar.

visc

idifl

orus

by

man

y au

thor

s

gree

n ra

bbit

brus

hSh

rub

naFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C.

vis

cidi

fl or

us

var.

visc

idifl

orus

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

sco

pulo

rum

C. e

aton

ii va

r. er

ioce

phal

umca

rmin

e th

istl

ePe

rFna

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

C. p

ulch

erri

mum

.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cony

za c

anad

ensi

sC.

can

aden

sis

var.

glab

rata

Cana

dian

ho

rsew

eed

Ann

FW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

Gn

aph

aliu

m

palu

stre

.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

per

egri

nus

var.

scap

osus

E. p

ereg

rinu

s va

r. ca

llian

them

us, E

. gl

acia

lis v

ar. g

laci

alis

wan

deri

ng fl

eaba

nePe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

E. s

peci

osus

.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

fend

leri

Sene

cio

fend

leri

Fend

ler’s

gro

unds

elPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

P. m

ulti

loba

ta.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. bo

real

is

Sen

ecio

st

rept

anth

ifol

ius

var.

bore

alis

bore

al c

left

-leav

ed

grou

ndse

lPe

rFna

Fals

Rep

Repo

rts

from

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed

on m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of S

enec

io

mul

tilo

batu

s

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

rapi

foliu

stu

rnip

-leaf

rag

wor

tPe

rFRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed

on a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. str

epta

nthi

folia

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sen

ecio

sp

haer

ocep

halu

sba

llhea

d gr

ound

sel

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f S.

ser

ra v

ar. s

erra

.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

ea

toni

iA

ster

eat

onii,

A.

brac

teol

atus

Eato

n’s

aste

rPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

Ast

er g

lauc

odes

.

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha g

raci

lissl

ende

r cr

ypta

nth

Ann

FPe

riph

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

C. f

endl

eri.

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

defl

exa

var

. am

eric

ana

H. l

epto

phyl

lano

ddin

g st

icks

eed

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

s fr

om F

OBU

her

bari

um (a

s H

. le

ptop

hylla

) are

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

ens

of H

. fl o

ribu

nda

& H

. pat

ens.

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia c

iliat

ast

ream

side

blu

ebel

lPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

M. o

blon

gifo

lia.

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ba

rbar

ea v

ulga

ris

Euro

pean

w

inte

rcre

ssPe

rFIn

tro

Que

s?Re

port

ed b

y D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

and

Sp

ring

er e

t al

. (20

06) w

itho

ut a

vou

cher

, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge.

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

rdar

ia d

raba

C. d

raba

var

. dra

ba,

Le

pidi

um d

raba

whi

teto

pPe

rFIn

tro

Fals

Rep

Repo

rts

from

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of C

. cha

lepe

nsis

an

d Le

pidi

um d

ensi

fl or

um v

ar. d

ensi

fl or

um.

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e. W

Y s

tate

nox

ious

wee

d.

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta

var.

osm

iaru

mD

. pin

nata

ssp

. ha

licto

rum

wes

tern

tan

sy-

mus

tard

Ann

FW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

Fer

tig

(200

0) is

bas

ed o

n co

llect

ions

fro

m o

utsi

de F

OBU

.

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ph

ysar

ia d

idym

ocar

paP.

did

ymoc

arpa

var

. di

dym

ocar

paco

mm

on t

win

pod

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

s fr

om F

OBU

and

UW

Ran

ge

herb

aria

bas

ed o

n m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

ens

of P

. con

dens

ata.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

elyp

od

ium

sa

gitt

atum

Thel

ypod

iops

is

sagi

ttat

a va

r. sa

gitt

ata

arro

whe

ad

thel

ypod

yPe

rFSp

arse

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f T.

pan

icul

atum

Capr

ifol

iace

aeSy

mph

oric

arpo

s oc

cide

ntal

isw

este

rn s

now

berr

ySh

rub

Peri

phFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f S.

ore

ophi

lus

var.

utah

ensi

s.

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Cera

stiu

m a

rven

seC.

str

ictu

m, C

. ar

vens

e ss

p. s

tric

tum

fi el

d ch

ickw

eed

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C.

fon

tanu

m.

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

patu

lasp

ear

orac

heA

nnF

Peri

phFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. sub

spic

ata.

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

suck

leyi

Endo

lepi

s di

oica

Suck

ley’

s sa

ltbu

shA

nnF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

erti

g (2

000)

bas

ed o

n m

isin

terp

reta

tion

of

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4)

repo

rt o

f A

. dio

ica

whi

ch is

a s

ynon

ym o

f A

. sub

spic

ata,

not

End

olep

is d

ioic

a [=

A.

suck

leyi

].

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m a

lbum

C. a

lbum

var

. alb

umla

mbs

quar

ter

Ann

FIn

tro

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

C. a

trov

iren

s.

Nat

ive

to E

uras

ia.

Chen

opod

iace

aeG

rayi

a sp

inos

aA

trip

lex

spin

osa,

A.

gray

isp

iny

hop-

sage

Shru

bW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

Fer

tig

(200

0) is

bas

ed o

n re

cord

s fr

om o

utsi

de F

OBU

.

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m r

hoda

nthu

mRh

odio

la r

hoda

ntha

, C

lem

ents

ia

rhod

anth

a

redt

op s

tone

crop

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge

Euph

orbi

acea

eCh

amae

syce

fen

dler

iEu

phor

bia

fend

leri

Fend

ler’s

spu

rge

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C.

gly

ptos

perm

a.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

alpi

nus

alpi

ne m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

s fr

om F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

s of

A. c

anad

ensi

s va

r. br

evid

ens

and

Oxy

trop

is d

efl e

xa v

ar.

seri

cea.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

laxm

anni

i va

r. ro

bust

ior

A. a

dsur

gens

var

. ro

bust

ior

stan

ding

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Que

s?Re

port

ed b

y D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

wit

hout

a

vouc

her,

but

Foss

il Bu

tte

is w

ell o

utsi

de it

s kn

own

rang

e

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

plat

ytro

pis

broa

d-ke

eled

m

ilkve

tch

PerF

Peri

phQ

ues?

Repo

rt f

rom

Bee

tle

& M

arlo

w (1

974)

pr

obab

ly b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f A

. jej

unus

var

. jej

unus

.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

rag

alu

s ve

xilli

fl ex

usbe

nt-fl

ow

er

milk

vetc

hPe

rFW

ide

Que

s?Re

port

ed b

y D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

wit

hout

a

vouc

her,

but

Foss

il Bu

tte

is w

ell o

utsi

de it

s kn

own

rang

e


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

poly

phyl

lus

hair

y bi

glea

f lu

pine

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f L.

arg

ente

us v

ar.

rubr

icau

lis

Hyp

eric

acea

e (G

utti

fera

e)H

yper

icum

for

mos

um

var.

form

osum

H. s

coul

eri s

sp.

nort

onia

ew

este

rn S

t. J

ohn’

s-w

ort

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

erti

g (2

000)

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

H. f

orm

osum

var

. sc

oule

ri

Irid

acea

eSi

syri

nchi

um

mon

tanu

mS.

mon

tanu

m v

ar.

mon

tanu

mm

ount

ain

blue

-eye

d gr

ass

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f S.

idah

oens

e va

r. oc

cide

ntal

e.

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

fi lif

orm

isth

read

rus

hPe

rGPe

riph

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

J. e

nsif

oliu

s va

r. m

onta

nus

(not

var

. sax

imon

tanu

s as

re

port

ed in

Fer

tig

2000

).

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

nev

aden

sis

Incl

udes

var

s. b

adiu

s &

nev

aden

sis

Nev

ada

rush

PerG

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f J.

ens

ifol

ius

var.

mon

tanu

s (n

ot v

ar. s

axim

onta

nus

as

repo

rted

in F

erti

g 20

00).

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)A

gast

ache

pal

lidifl

ora

Bill

Will

iam

s M

ount

ain

gian

t hy

ssop

PerF

naFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f A

. urt

icif

olia

.

Mal

vace

aeM

alva

pus

illa

M. r

otun

difo

lialo

w m

allo

wA

nnF

Intr

oQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge.

Nat

ive

to E

urop

e.

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a am

bigu

aS.

am

bigu

a va

r. am

bigu

aM

ohav

e gl

obem

allo

wPe

rFna

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

S. m

unro

ana.

S.

ambi

gua

is n

ot n

ativ

e to

Wyo

min

g.

Ona

grac

eae

Ch

amer

ion

an

gust

ifol

ium

var

. an

gust

ifol

ium

Epilo

biu

m

angu

stif

oliu

m v

ar.

angu

stif

oliu

m

narr

owle

af fi

rew

eed

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

for

FO

BU b

y Fe

rtig

200

0 ba

sed

on a

rep

ort

from

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) t

hat

did

not

incl

ude

the

vari

ety.

No

vouc

hers

of

var.

angu

stif

olia

hav

e be

en d

ocum

ente

d fr

om F

OBU

, but

var

. can

esce

ns h

as b

een

colle

cted

.

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

pal

ustr

e va

r. pa

lust

reE.

pal

ustr

e va

r. gr

amm

adop

hyllu

mm

arsh

will

owhe

rbPe

rFSp

arse

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

E. c

iliat

um v

ar.

cilia

tum

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

op

hyt

um

ra

mos

issi

mum

bran

chin

g gr

ound

smok

eA

nnF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f G

. dif

fusu

m v

ar.

stri

ctip

es.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra e

lata

O. h

ooke

ri, O

. ela

ta

ssp.

hir

suti

ssim

aw

este

rn e

veni

ng-

prim

rose

PerF

naFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um (u

nder

O

. hoo

keri

) is

base

d on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

sp

ecim

en o

f O

. fl a

va.

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

trifi

daea

rly

cora

lroo

tPe

rFW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

C. s

tria

ta.

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go t

wee

dyi

Twee

dy’s

plan

tain

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f P.

eri

opod

a.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us t

rach

ycau

lus

var.

andi

nus

Agr

opyr

on c

anin

um

var.

and

inu

m.

Cons

ider

ed a

hy

brid

bet

wee

n E.

tr

achy

caul

us a

nd

E. s

crib

neri

in F

NA

(2

007)

.

slen

der

wild

rye

PerG

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rt in

Fer

tig

2000

was

inco

rrec

tly

base

d on

Dor

n et

al.

1984

cit

atio

n of

Ag

rop

yro

n

cani

num

(wit

hout

var

iety

). Th

e D

orn

et a

l. 19

84 r

epor

t is

now

con

side

red

to r

epre

sent

El

ymus

tra

chyc

aulu

s va

r. tr

achy

caul

us

rath

er t

han

var.

andi

nus.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Nas

sella

vir

idul

aSt

ipa

viri

dula

gree

n ne

edle

gras

sPe

rGW

ide

Que

s?Re

port

ed b

y Be

etle

& M

arlo

w (1

974)

and

D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

wit

hout

a v

ouch

er, b

ut

Foss

il Bu

tte

is w

ell o

utsi

de it

s kn

own

rang

e

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

glau

cifo

liaIn

clud

ed in

P. a

rida

by

som

e au

thor

spa

le-le

af b

lueg

rass

PerG

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

s fr

om D

orn

et a

l. (1

984)

and

FO

BU

hebr

ariu

m a

re b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed

spec

imen

s of

P. a

rida

.

Pole

mon

iace

aeLi

nant

hus

caes

pito

sus

Lept

odac

tylo

n ca

espi

tosu

mm

atte

d pr

ickl

y-ph

lox

PerF

Spar

seFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f Ph

lox

hood

ii.

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m fl

avu

m

var.

fl av

umye

llow

wild

bu

ckw

heat

PerF

Wid

eFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f E.

bre

vica

ule

var.

laxi

foliu

m.

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

go

nu

m

mic

roth

ecum

var

. ef

fusu

m

E. e

ffus

umsp

read

ing

wild

bu

ckw

heat

Shru

bW

ide

Que

s?Re

port

fro

m B

eetl

e &

Mar

low

(197

4)

prob

ably

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed

spec

imen

of

E. m

icro

thec

um v

ar. l

axifl

orum

.

Pota

mog

eton

acea

ePo

tam

oget

on p

usill

us

var.

pusi

llus

dwar

f po

ndw

eed

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

its

know

n ra

nge

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is h

irsu

tiss

ima

var.

scot

tii

suga

r-bo

wls

PerF

naFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f C

lem

atis

hi

rsut

issi

ma

(wit

hout

var

iety

)

Ranu

ncul

acea

eR

anu

ncu

lus

hype

rbor

eus

R. n

atan

s va

r. in

tert

extu

s, R

. hy

perb

oreu

s va

r. in

tert

extu

s

fl oa

ting

but

terc

upPe

rFPe

riph

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

R. s

cele

ratu

s va

r. m

ulti

fi du

s.


App

endi

x C.

Rej

ecte

d (f

alse

ly r

epor

ted

or q

uest

iona

ble)

tax

a of

Fos

sil B

utte

Nat

iona

l Mon

umen

t, c

ont.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Syno

nym

s/Ta

xono

mic

not

esCo

mm

on n

ame

Life

fo

rmRa

nge

Park

st

atus

Com

men

ts

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (T

halic

trac

eae)

Thal

ictr

um v

enul

osum

vein

y-le

af m

eado

w-

rue

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Dor

n et

al.

(198

4) w

itho

ut a

vo

uche

r, bu

t Fo

ssil

Butt

e is

wel

l out

side

it

s kn

own

rang

e. R

epor

ts f

rom

FO

BU

herb

ariu

m a

re b

ased

on

mis

iden

tifi

ed

spec

imen

s of

T. o

ccid

enta

le.

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s de

ltoi

des

var.

oc

cide

ntal

isP.

del

toid

es s

sp.

mon

ilife

rapl

ains

cot

tonw

ood

Tree

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Beet

le a

nd M

arlo

w (1

974)

w

itho

ut a

vou

cher

, but

Fos

sil B

utte

is w

ell

outs

ide

its

know

n ra

nge.

Rep

ort

may

hav

e be

en b

ased

on

a cu

ltiv

ated

indi

vidu

al t

hat

has

sinc

e di

ed. S

tate

tre

e of

Wyo

min

g.

Salic

acea

eSa

lix le

mm

onii

Lem

mon

’s w

illow

Shru

bW

ide

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

S. g

eyer

iana

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pen

stem

on

at

tenu

atus

var

. ps

eudo

proc

erus

sulp

hur

bear

dton

gue

PerF

RegE

nFa

lsRe

pRe

port

fro

m F

OBU

her

bari

um b

ased

on

a m

isid

enti

fi ed

spe

cim

en o

f P.

rad

icos

us.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on s

axos

orum

upla

nd b

eard

tong

uePe

rFRe

gEn

Fals

Rep

Repo

rt f

rom

FO

BU h

erba

rium

bas

ed o

n a

mis

iden

tifi

ed s

peci

men

of

P. c

yana

nthu

s.

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

nut

talli

iV.

nut

talli

i var

. maj

orye

llow

pra

irie

vio

let

PerF

Wid

eQ

ues?

Repo

rted

by

Beet

le a

nd M

arlo

w (1

974)

w

itho

ut a

vou

cher

, but

Fos

sil B

utte

is w

ell

outs

ide

its

know

n ra

nge

The

vasc

ular

pla

nt s

peci

es li

sted

her

e ha

ve b

een

repo

rted

for

Fos

sil B

utte

NM

fro

m p

ublis

hed

and

unpu

blis

hed

liter

atur

e (B

eetle

and

Mar

low

197

4, D

orn

et a

l. 19

84) o

r fr

om h

erba

rium

spe

cim

ens,

but

are

no

w b

elie

ved

to b

e er

rone

ous

beca

use

of m

isid

entifi

cat

ions

(Fal

se R

epor

ts o

r Fa

lsRe

p) o

r be

caus

e th

e m

onum

ent

is w

ell o

utsi

de t

he k

now

n or

exp

ecte

d ra

nge

of t

he s

peci

es (Q

uest

iona

ble

or Q

ues?

).


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Tree

s

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s sc

opul

orum

Rock

y M

ount

ain

juni

per

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

XX

Pina

ceae

Pinu

s fl

exili

slim

ber

pine

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

XX

X

Pina

ceae

Pseu

dots

uga

men

zies

ii va

r.

glau

caD

ougl

as-fi

rN

ativ

ePr

esN

AX

XX

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s an

gust

ifol

iana

rrow

-leav

ed c

otto

nwoo

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Salic

acea

ePo

pulu

s tr

emul

oide

squ

akin

g as

pen

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Jun

XX

Shru

bs

Ace

race

aeA

cer

glab

rum

Rock

y M

ount

ain

map

leN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Ado

xace

ae

(Cap

rifo

liace

ae)

Sam

bucu

s ra

cem

osa

var.

mel

anoc

arpa

blac

k el

derb

erry

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia a

rbus

cula

var

. lo

ngilo

badw

arf

sage

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Clay

ey s

oils

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia c

ana

var.

vis

cidu

lasi

lver

sag

ebru

shN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–S

epX

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia f

rigi

dafr

inge

d sa

gebr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia n

ova

blac

k sa

gebr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Sep–

Oct

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia s

pine

scen

sbu

dsag

eN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r.

trid

enta

taba

sin

big

sage

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r.

vase

yana

mou

ntai

n bi

g sa

gebr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia t

ride

ntat

a va

r.

wyo

min

gens

isW

yom

ing

big

sage

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

-ifl

orus

var

. lan

ceol

atus

lanc

elea

f ra

bbit

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chry

soth

amnu

s vi

scid

-ifl

orus

var

. vis

cidi

fl or

usgr

een

rabb

itbr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Eric

amer

ia n

ause

osa

var.

na

useo

saru

bber

rab

bitb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Eric

amer

ia n

ause

osa

var.

or

eoph

ilagr

eeni

sh r

abbi

tbru

shN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–O

ctX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Shru

bs, c

ont.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gut

ierr

ezia

sar

othr

aebr

oom

sna

kew

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Oct

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

adym

ia c

anes

cens

spin

eles

s ho

rseb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

adym

ia s

pino

sash

orts

pine

hor

sebr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XBa

rren

sit

es

Berb

erid

acea

eM

ahon

ia r

epen

sO

rego

n-gr

ape

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

X

Capr

ifol

iace

aeLo

nice

ra in

volu

crat

abl

ack

twin

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Capr

ifol

iace

aeSy

mph

oric

arpo

s or

eoph

ilus

var.

utah

ensi

sm

ount

ain

snow

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Cela

stra

ceae

Paxi

stim

a m

yrsi

nite

sm

ount

ain-

love

rN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

four

-win

g sa

ltbu

shN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

conf

erti

folia

shad

scal

eN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Barr

en s

ites

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

falc

ata

sick

le s

altb

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

gard

neri

var

. ga

rdne

riG

ardn

er’s

salt

bush

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XBa

rren

sit

es

Chen

opod

iace

aeK

rasc

heni

nnik

ovia

lana

taw

inte

rfat

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XBa

rren

sit

es

Corn

acea

eCo

rnus

ser

icea

red-

osie

r do

gwoo

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Cupr

essa

ceae

Juni

peru

s co

mm

unis

var

. de

pres

saco

mm

on ju

nipe

rN

ativ

ePr

esN

AX

Elae

agna

ceae

Shep

herd

ia c

anad

ensi

sCa

nada

buf

falo

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Eric

acea

eA

rcto

stap

hylo

s uv

a-ur

si v

ar.

uva-

ursi

bear

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

cere

um v

ar.

pedi

cella

rew

ax c

urra

ntN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

iner

me

whi

test

em g

oose

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

X

Gro

ssul

aria

ceae

(S

axif

raga

ceae

)Ri

bes

visc

osis

sim

umst

icky

cur

rant

Nat

ive

Rep

May

–Aug

XX

Pole

mon

iace

aeLi

nant

hus

pung

ens

pric

kly-

phlo

xN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m m

icro

thec

um

var.

laxi

fl or

umsl

ende

r w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Oct

XBa

rren

sit

es

Rham

nace

aeCe

anot

hus

mar

tini

iU

tah

mou

ntai

n-lil

acN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Shru

bs, c

ont.

Rham

nace

aeCe

anot

hus

velu

tinu

s de

er-b

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

X

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia v

ar.

alni

folia

Sask

atoo

n se

rvic

eber

ryN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–J

ulX

XX

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r al

nifo

lia v

ar.

pum

iladw

arf

serv

iceb

erry

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

X

Rosa

ceae

Am

elan

chie

r ut

ahen

sis

Uta

h se

rvic

eber

ryN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

X

Rosa

ceae

Cerc

ocar

pus

mon

tanu

sal

der-

leaf

mou

ntai

n m

ahog

any

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

XX

X

Rosa

ceae

Hol

odis

cus

dum

osus

bush

oce

ansp

ray

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XRo

cky

area

s

Rosa

ceae

Pent

aphy

lloid

es fl

orib

unda

shru

bby

cinq

uefo

ilN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

X

Rosa

ceae

Prun

us v

irgi

nian

a va

r. m

elan

ocar

paw

este

rn c

hoke

cher

ryN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Rosa

ceae

Purs

hia

trid

enta

taan

telo

pe b

itte

rbru

shN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

nut

kana

var

. his

pida

Noo

tka

rose

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XX

Rosa

ceae

Rosa

woo

dsii

Woo

ds’ r

ose

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Salic

acea

eSa

lix b

ebbi

ana

Bebb

’s w

illow

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

XX

Salic

acea

eSa

lix b

ooth

iiBo

oth’

s w

illow

Nat

ive

Rep

May

–Jun

X

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

rioc

epha

la v

ar.

wat

soni

iye

llow

will

owN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Salic

acea

eSa

lix e

xigu

a va

r. ex

igua

coyo

te w

illow

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Salic

acea

eSa

lix g

eyer

iana

Gey

er’s

will

owN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Salic

acea

eSa

lix s

coul

eria

naSc

oule

r’s w

illow

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Sarc

obat

acea

e (C

heno

podi

acea

e)Sa

rcob

atus

ver

mic

ulat

usgr

ease

woo

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Alk

alin

e so

ils

Tam

aric

acea

eTa

mar

ix c

hine

nsis

fi ve

-sta

men

tam

aris

kIn

tro

Ext

Apr

–Sep

X

Pere

nnia

l For

bs

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um a

cum

inat

umta

per-

tip

onio

nN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um b

revi

styl

umsh

ort-

styl

e on

ion

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um g

eyer

i var

. ten

erum

Gey

er’s

onio

nN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Alli

acea

e (L

iliac

eae)

Alli

um t

exti

lete

xtile

oni

onN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ang

elic

a ar

guta

Lyal

l’s a

ngel

ica

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ang

elic

a pi

nnat

api

nnat

e an

gelic

aN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

acau

lispl

ains

spr

ing-

pars

ley

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–May

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

cons

tanc

eiCo

nsta

nce’

s sp

ring

-par

sley

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–May

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

long

ipes

long

-sta

lk s

prin

g-pa

rsle

yN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

niva

lissn

owlin

e sp

ring

-par

sley

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun

XBa

rren

sit

es

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Cym

opte

rus

tere

bint

hinu

s va

r. a

lbifl

orus

arom

atic

spr

ing-

pars

ley

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Ligu

stic

um fi

licin

umfe

rnle

af li

gust

icum

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m b

icol

or

Was

atch

bis

cuit

root

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m d

isse

ctum

var

. m

ulti

fi du

mfe

rn-le

aved

des

ert-

pars

ley

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–Jun

XX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m m

acro

carp

umbi

g-se

ed d

eser

t-pa

rsle

yN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–M

ayX

Alk

alin

e so

ils

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m t

rite

rnat

um v

ar.

anom

alum

tern

ate

dese

rt-p

arsl

eyN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Lom

atiu

m t

rite

rnat

um v

ar.

plat

ycar

pum

tern

ate

dese

rt-p

arsl

eyN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Oro

geni

a lin

eari

folia

Indi

an-p

otat

oN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–M

ayX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Osm

orhi

za b

erte

roi

Chile

an s

wee

t-ci

cely

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Osm

orhi

za o

ccid

enta

lisw

este

rn s

wee

t-ci

cely

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Peri

deri

dia

mon

tana

com

mon

yam

pah

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

Api

acea

e (U

mbe

llife

rae)

Sium

sua

vew

ater

par

snip

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

Apo

cyna

ceae

Ap

ocy

nu

m

andr

osae

mif

oliu

msp

read

ing

dogb

ane

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Asc

lepi

adac

eae

Asc

lepi

as s

peci

osa

show

y m

ilkw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ach

illea

mill

efol

ium

var

. la

nulo

saco

mm

on y

arro

wN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. da

syce

phal

ash

ort

agos

eris

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. gla

uca

pale

ago

seri

sN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ago

seri

s gl

auca

var

. la

cini

ata

cutl

eaf

agos

eris

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

dim

orph

alo

w p

ussy

toes

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

mic

roph

ylla

smal

l-lea

f pu

ssyo

esN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Ant

enna

ria

rose

aro

sy p

ussy

toes

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arc

tium

min

usbu

rdoc

kIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arn

ica

cord

ifol

ia

hear

tlea

f ar

nica

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Arn

ica

soro

ria

mea

dow

arn

ica

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia b

ienn

is v

ar.

bien

nis

bien

nial

wor

mw

ood

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia d

racu

ncul

usta

rrag

onN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–O

ctX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Art

emis

ia lu

dovi

cian

a va

r.

ludo

vici

ana

Loui

sian

a w

orm

woo

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–O

ctX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Bals

amor

hiza

mac

roph

ylla

cutl

eaf

bals

amro

otN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Bals

amor

hiza

sag

itta

taar

row

leaf

bal

sam

root

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Card

uus

nuta

nsm

usk

this

tle

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a di

ffus

adi

ffus

e kn

apw

eed

Intr

oEx

tJu

l–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a m

acul

osa

spot

ted

knap

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cent

aure

a re

pens

Russ

ian

knap

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Chae

nact

is d

ougl

asii

var.

m

onta

naho

ary

dust

y-m

aide

nN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

arv

ense

Ca

nada

thi

stle

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

pul

cher

rim

umW

yom

ing

this

tle

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

sca

rios

umel

k th

istl

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

sub

nive

umsn

owy

this

tle

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

und

ulat

um v

ar.

undu

latu

mw

avy-

leav

ed t

hist

leN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Cirs

ium

vul

gare

bull

this

tle

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is a

cum

inat

am

ount

ain

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is in

term

edia

gray

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Rep

May

–Jul

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Crep

is m

odoc

ensi

sM

odoc

haw

ksbe

ard

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

com

posi

tus

var.

di

scoi

deus

cut-

leav

ed d

aisy

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

cor

ymbo

sus

mou

ntai

n da

isy

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

eat

onii

Eato

n’s

fl ea

bane

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

eng

elm

anni

iEn

gelm

ann’

s da

isy

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

gla

bellu

s va

r.

glab

ellu

ssm

ooth

dai

syN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

lonc

hoph

yllu

slo

ngle

af d

aisy

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

nan

usdw

arf

fl ea

bane

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

och

role

ucus

var

. oc

hrol

eucu

sbu

ff fl

eaba

neN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

pum

ilus

var.

conc

innu

sN

avaj

o fl

eaba

neN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

pum

ilus

var.

pum

ilus

shag

gy fl

eaba

neN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Erig

eron

spe

cios

usas

pen

dais

yN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

phal

us e

lega

nsel

egan

t as

ter

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

phal

us e

ngel

man

nii

Enge

lman

n’s

aste

rN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Euce

phal

us g

lauc

usbl

uele

af a

ster

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gai

llard

ia a

rist

ata

com

mon

bla

nket

fl ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gri

ndel

ia s

quar

rosa

var

. sq

uarr

osa

curl

y-cu

p gu

mw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hel

iant

hella

uni

fl or

alit

tle

sunfl

ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hie

raci

um c

ynog

loss

oide

sho

undt

ongu

e ha

wkw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hym

enox

ys h

oope

sii

oran

ge s

neez

ewee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Iva

axill

aris

var

. axi

llari

spo

vert

y-w

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Iva

axill

aris

var

. rob

usti

orpo

vert

y-w

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Lact

uca

oblo

ngif

olia

blue

lett

uce

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

cane

scen

s va

r. ca

nesc

ens

hoar

y ta

nsy-

aste

rN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Barr

en s

ites

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mac

haer

anth

era

grin

delio

ides

gum

wee

d as

ter

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mic

rose

ris

nuta

nsno

ddin

g m

icro

seri

sN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

cana

woo

lly g

roun

dsel

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

mul

tilo

bata

basi

n gr

ound

sel

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

paup

ercu

laba

lsam

gou

ndse

lN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pack

era

stre

ptan

thif

olia

var

. st

rept

anth

ifol

iaRo

cky

Mou

ntai

n gr

ound

sel

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pyrr

ocom

a la

nceo

lata

mea

dow

gol

denw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Pyrr

ocom

a un

ifl or

apl

anta

in g

olde

nwee

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Rudb

ecki

a oc

cide

ntal

isw

este

rn c

onefl

ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

hydr

ophi

lus

wat

er g

roun

dsel

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

inte

gerr

imus

var

. ex

alta

tus

wes

tern

gro

unds

elN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sene

cio

serr

a va

r. se

rra

saw

-too

thed

gro

unds

elN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Solid

ago

cana

dens

is v

ar.

sale

bros

aCa

nadi

an g

olde

nrod

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

XX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Solid

ago

velu

tina

thre

e-ne

rve

gold

enro

dN

ativ

ePr

esA

ug–O

ctX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sonc

hus

ulig

inos

usm

arsh

sow

-thi

stle

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sten

otus

aca

ulis

st

emle

ss g

olde

nwee

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Barr

en s

ites

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Step

hano

mer

ia r

unci

nata

dese

rt w

irel

ettu

ceN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

Barr

en s

ites

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

asc

ende

nsPa

cifi

c as

ter

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Oct

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

bor

eale

bore

al a

ster

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

fol

iace

um

var.

parr

yial

pine

leaf

y-he

ad A

mer

ican

-as

ter

Nat

ive

Rep

Jul–

Sep

XX

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

sp

athu

latu

mw

este

rn a

ster

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tara

xacu

m la

evig

atum

red-

seed

dan

delio

nIn

tro

Pres

Mar

–Dec

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tara

xacu

m o

ffi c

inal

eco

mm

on d

ande

lion

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–D

ecX

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

aneu

ris

acau

lis v

ar.

acau

lisst

emle

ss h

ymen

oxys

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–Jun

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tetr

aneu

ris

torr

eyan

aTo

rrey

’s hy

men

oxys

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

Barr

en s

ites

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Tow

nsen

dia

nutt

allii

Nut

tall’

s ea

ster

-dai

syN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Barr

en s

ites

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Trag

opog

on d

ubiu

sye

llow

sal

sify

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Vig

uier

a m

ulti

fl o

ra

show

y go

lden

eye

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Wye

thia

am

plex

icau

lism

ule’

s-ea

rsN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha c

aesp

itos

atu

fted

cry

ptan

thN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Barr

en s

ites

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha c

elos

ioid

esco

cksc

omb

cryp

tant

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

Barr

en s

ites

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha s

eric

easi

lky

cryp

tant

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Barr

en s

ites


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Bora

gina

ceae

Cyno

glos

sum

offi

cin

ale

com

mon

hou

nd’s-

tong

ueIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

fl or

ibun

dash

owy

stic

ksee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Bora

gina

ceae

Hac

kelia

pat

ens

spot

ted

stic

ksee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Lith

ospe

rmum

rud

eral

ew

este

rn s

tone

seed

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia o

blon

gifo

liaw

este

rn b

lueb

ell

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–May

XX

Bora

gina

ceae

Mer

tens

ia v

irid

ism

ount

ain

blue

bell

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

rabi

s gl

abra

tow

er-m

usta

rdN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

rabi

s hi

rsut

a va

r. py

cnoc

arpa

hair

y ro

ckcr

ess

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ba

rbar

ea o

rtho

cera

sno

rthe

rn w

inte

rcre

ssN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra a

ngus

tifo

liaD

rum

mon

d’s

rock

cres

sN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra b

rach

ycar

pasp

read

ingp

od r

ockc

ress

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra e

xilis

defl

exed

roc

kcre

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra h

olbo

ellii

var

. se

cund

aH

olbo

ell’s

roc

kcre

ssN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–J

ulX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s ro

ckcr

ess

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Bo

eche

ra w

illia

msi

i var

. sa

xim

onta

naW

ind

Rive

r ro

ckcr

ess

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

rdar

ia c

hale

pens

isor

bicu

lar

whi

teto

pIn

tro

Pres

May

–Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

var

. m

acro

sper

ma

gray

tan

sy-m

usta

rdN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

raba

alb

erti

nasl

ende

r w

hitl

ow-g

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

raba

olig

ospe

rma

few

-see

d w

hitl

ow-g

rass

Nat

ive

Rep

May

–Aug

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um a

sper

um v

ar.

arka

nsan

umw

este

rn w

allfl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um c

heir

anth

oide

sw

orm

-see

d w

allfl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um in

cons

picu

umsh

y w

allfl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um in

tegr

ifol

ium

enti

re-le

af p

eppe

rwor

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XA

lkal

ine

soils

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

sque

rella

alp

ina

alpi

ne b

ladd

erpo

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Barr

en s

ites

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ph

ysar

ia a

cuti

folia

shar

p-le

af t

win

pod

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ph

ysar

ia c

onde

nsat

atu

fted

tw

inpo

dN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

unX

Barr

en s

ites

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ro

ripp

a cu

rvip

es v

ar.

curv

ipes

blun

t-le

af y

ello

wcr

ess

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Sc

hoen

ocra

mbe

lini

folia

fl ax

-leav

ed p

lain

smus

tard

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)St

anle

ya v

irid

ifl or

agr

een

prin

ce’s-

plum

eN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Barr

en s

ites

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)St

rept

anth

us c

orda

tus

hear

t-le

af je

wel

fl ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

elyp

odiu

m in

tegr

ifol

ium

enti

re-le

af t

hely

pody

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

elyp

odiu

m p

anic

ulat

umno

rthw

este

rn t

hely

pody

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cact

acea

eO

punt

ia p

olya

cant

ha v

ar.

poly

acan

tha

plai

ns p

rick

ly-p

ear

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

X

Calo

chor

tace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Ca

loch

ortu

s nu

ttal

liise

go-li

lyN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Cera

stiu

m f

onta

num

mou

se-e

ar c

hick

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Sep

X

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Erem

ogen

e co

nges

ta v

ar.

cong

esta

ball-

head

san

dwor

tN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Erem

ogen

e ki

ngii

var.

glab

resc

ens

basi

n sa

ndw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Min

uart

ia n

utta

llii

Nut

tall’

s sa

ndw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

Barr

en s

ites

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Moe

hrin

gia

late

rifl

ora

blun

t-le

af s

andw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Pseu

dost

ella

ria

jam

esia

naJa

mes

’ chi

ckw

eed

Nat

ive

Rep

Jun–

Aug

X

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

dru

mm

ondi

iD

rum

mon

d’s

catc

hfl y

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

X

Cary

ophy

llace

aeSi

lene

men

zies

ii va

r. m

enzi

esii

Men

zies

’ cam

pion

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cary

ophy

llace

ae

(Als

inac

eae)

Stel

lari

a lo

ngip

eslo

ng-s

talk

sta

rwor

tN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Conv

alla

riac

eae

(Lili

acea

e)M

aian

them

um r

acem

osum

va

r. am

plex

icau

lefa

lse

Solo

mon

’s-se

alN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Conv

alla

riac

eae

(Lili

acea

e)M

aian

them

um s

tella

tum

star

ry f

alse

Sol

omon

’s-se

alN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

XX

Conv

olvu

lace

aeCo

nvol

vulu

s ar

vens

isfi

eld

bind

wee

dIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Conv

olvu

lace

ae

(Cus

cuta

ceae

)Cu

scut

a oc

cide

ntal

isch

apar

ral d

odde

rN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Cras

sula

ceae

Sedu

m la

nceo

latu

mla

nce-

leav

ed s

tone

crop

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Eric

acea

e (P

yrol

acea

e)Py

rola

asa

rifo

liapi

nk w

inte

rgre

enN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

agre

stis

fi el

d m

ilkve

tch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

argo

phyl

lus

var.

argo

phyl

lus

silv

er-le

aved

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

bisu

lcat

us v

ar.

bisu

lcat

ustw

o-gr

oove

d m

ilkve

tch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XBa

rren

sit

es

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

bisu

lcat

us v

ar.

maj

ortw

o-gr

oove

d m

ilkve

tch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XBa

rren

sit

es

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

cana

dens

is v

ar.

brev

iden

spa

stur

e m

ilkve

tch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

cice

rch

ickp

ea m

ilkve

tch

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

conv

alla

rius

less

er r

ushy

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

jeju

nus

var.

je

junu

sst

arve

ling

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Barr

en s

ites

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

kent

roph

yta

var.

tege

tari

usm

ount

ain

kent

roph

yta

Nat

ive

Rep

Jun–

Sep

X

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

lent

igin

osus

var

. ch

arta

ceus

broa

d-le

aved

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

lent

igin

osus

var

. sa

linus

salt

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

mis

er v

ar.

tenu

ifol

ius

tim

ber

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

purs

hii

Purs

h’s

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

unX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

spat

ulat

ussp

oonl

eaf

milk

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Ast

raga

lus

tene

llus

puls

e m

ilkve

tch

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Gly

cyrr

hiza

lepi

dota

var

. le

pido

talic

oric

e-ro

otN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

X

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Hed

ysar

um b

orea

le v

ar.

pabu

lare

Uta

h sw

eet-

vetc

hN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

arge

nteu

s va

r. ru

bric

aulis

suba

lpin

e lu

pine

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

leuc

ophy

llus

whi

te-le

aved

lupi

neN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–A

ugX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Lupi

nus

seri

ceus

silk

y lu

pine

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Med

icag

o sa

tiva

var

. sat

iva

alfa

lfa

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Mel

ilotu

s of

fi ci

nalis

yello

w s

wee

t-cl

over

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–O

ctX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Oxy

trop

is d

efl e

xa v

ar.

seri

cea

nodd

ing

loco

wee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Oxy

trop

is s

eric

ea v

ar.

seri

cea

whi

te lo

cow

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

Jul

XBa

rren

sit

es


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m g

ymno

carp

on v

ar.

plum

mer

aeho

lly-le

af c

love

rN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m h

ybri

dum

alsi

ke c

love

rIn

tro

Pres

May

–Oct

XX

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Trif

oliu

m r

epen

sw

hite

clo

ver

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–S

epX

Fum

aria

ceae

Cory

dalis

aur

ea v

ar. a

urea

gold

en s

mok

eN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–S

epX

XX

Gen

tian

acea

eFr

aser

a sp

ecio

sael

kwee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Gen

tian

acea

eG

enti

ana

affi

nis

var.

affi

nis

Rock

y M

ount

ain

gent

ian

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XX

Gen

tian

acea

eG

enti

anel

la a

mar

ella

var

. am

arel

lano

rthe

rn g

enti

anN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

X

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m r

icha

rdso

nii

Rich

ards

on’s

cran

e’s-

bill

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m v

isco

siss

imum

var

. in

cisu

mst

icky

cra

ne’s-

bill

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

X

Ger

ania

ceae

Ger

aniu

m v

isco

siss

imum

var

. vi

scos

issi

mum

stic

ky p

urpl

e cr

ane’

s-bi

llN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Hip

puri

dace

aeH

ippu

ris

vulg

aris

com

mon

mar

e’s-

tail

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Hya

cint

hace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)

Cam

assi

a qu

amas

hca

mas

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XX

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Hyd

roph

yllu

m c

apit

atum

capi

tate

wat

erle

afN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

X

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

has

tata

lanc

elea

f ph

acel

iaN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Barr

en s

ites

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

het

erop

hylla

var

. vi

rgat

aw

and

phac

elia

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Phac

elia

ser

icea

var

. cili

osa

silk

y ph

acel

iaN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Hyp

eric

acea

e (G

utti

fera

e)

Hyp

eric

um f

orm

osum

var

. sc

oule

riw

este

rn S

t. J

ohn’

s-w

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Irid

acea

eIr

is m

isso

urie

nsis

Rock

y M

ount

ain

iris

Nat

ive

Rep

May

–Jul

X

Irid

acea

eSi

syri

nchi

um id

ahoe

nse

var.

occi

dent

ale

Idah

o bl

ue-e

yed

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)A

gast

ache

urt

icif

olia

nett

le-le

af h

orse

min

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XX

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)D

raco

ceph

alum

par

vifl

orum

smal

lfl ow

er d

rago

nhea

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)M

arru

bium

vul

gare

com

mon

hor

ehou

ndIn

tro

Pres

May

–Oct

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)M

enth

a ar

vens

is v

ar.

cana

dens

isfi

eld

min

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Lam

iace

ae

(Lab

iata

e)St

achy

s pa

lust

ris

var.

pilo

saha

iry

hedg

e-ne

ttle

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Lem

nace

aeLe

mna

tur

ioni

fera

less

er d

uckw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Oct

X

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia a

trop

urpu

rea

leop

ard-

lily

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Lilia

ceae

Frit

illar

ia p

udic

aye

llow

-bel

lN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–J

unX

Lina

ceae

Linu

m le

wis

iibl

ue fl

axN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Loas

acea

eM

entz

elia

laev

icau

lisgi

ant

blaz

ings

tar

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Oct

XBa

rren

sit

es

Mal

vace

aeIli

amna

riv

ular

isw

ild h

olly

hock

Nat

ive

Rep

Jun–

Oct

X

Mal

vace

aeSi

dalc

ea o

rega

naO

rego

n ch

ecke

r-m

allo

wN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

XX

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a co

ccin

easc

arle

t gl

obe-

mal

low

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Oct

X

Mal

vace

aeSp

haer

alce

a m

unro

ana

whi

te-s

tem

glo

be-m

allo

wN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–O

ctX

Mel

anth

iace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Zi

gade

nus

pani

cula

tus

foot

hills

dea

th-c

amas

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Jun

X

Mel

anth

iace

ae

(Lili

acea

e)Zi

gade

nus

vene

nosu

s va

r. gr

amin

eus

mea

dow

dea

th-c

amas

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XX

Myr

sina

ceae

(P

rim

ulac

eae)

Gla

ux m

arit

ima

sea-

milk

wor

tN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Ona

grac

eae

Cam

isso

nia

suba

caul

ism

eado

w c

amis

soni

aN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–J

ulX

Ona

grac

eae

Cham

erio

n an

gust

ifol

ium

va

r. ca

nesc

ens

fi re

wee

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

cili

atum

var

. ci

liatu

mno

rthe

rn w

illow

-her

bN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

cili

atum

var

. gl

andu

losu

mgl

andu

lar

will

ow-h

erb

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

hal

lean

umH

all’s

will

ow-h

erb

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

hor

nem

anii

Hor

nem

ann’

s w

illow

-her

bN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra c

espi

tosa

var

. ce

spit

osa

tuft

ed e

veni

ng-p

rim

rose

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XBa

rren

sit

es

Ona

grac

eae

Oen

othe

ra fl

ava

yello

w e

veni

ng-p

rim

rose

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

mac

ulat

a va

r. m

acul

ata

spot

ted

cora

l-roo

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Orc

hida

ceae

Cora

llorh

iza

stri

ata

var.

stri

ata

stri

ped

cora

l-roo

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Orc

hida

ceae

Plat

anth

era

aqui

loni

sno

rthe

rn b

og-o

rchi

dN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Oro

banc

hace

aeO

roba

nche

fas

cicu

lata

clus

tere

d br

oom

rape

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

X

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go e

riop

oda

woo

lly-b

ase

plan

tain

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Plan

tagi

nace

aePl

anta

go m

ajor

com

mon

pla

ntai

nIn

tro

Rep

May

–Aug

X

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

aggr

egat

a va

r. ag

greg

ata

scar

let

gilia

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Pole

mon

iace

aeIp

omop

sis

cong

esta

var

. co

nges

taba

ll-he

ad g

ilia

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XBa

rren

sit

es

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

hood

iiH

ood’

s ph

lox

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

long

ifol

ialo

ng-le

af p

hlox

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

mul

tifl

ora

Rock

y M

ount

ain

phlo

xN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Barr

en s

ites

Pole

mon

iace

aePh

lox

mus

coid

esm

oss

phlo

xN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–J

unX

Barr

en s

ites

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m a

caul

esi

ngle

-ste

m w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XBa

rren

sit

es

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r. br

evic

aule

shor

tste

m w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XBa

rren

sit

es

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m b

revi

caul

e va

r.

laxi

foliu

mlo

ose-

leaf

wild

buc

kwhe

atN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Barr

en s

ites

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m c

aesp

itos

umm

atte

d w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m o

valif

oliu

m v

ar.

purp

ureu

mcu

shio

n w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m u

mbe

llatu

m v

ar.

maj

uscr

eam

wild

buc

kwhe

atN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m b

isto

rtoi

des

Am

eric

an b

isto

rtN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

XX

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex c

risp

uscu

rly

dock

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex p

auci

foliu

sal

pine

sor

rel

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Sep

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Rum

ex s

alic

ifol

ius

var.

tria

ngul

ival

vis

will

ow d

ock

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Port

ulac

acea

eCl

ayto

nia

lanc

eola

ta

lanc

elea

f sp

ring

beau

tyN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–J

ulX

X

Port

ulac

acea

eLe

wis

ia p

ygm

aea

alpi

ne b

itte

r-ro

otN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–A

ugX


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Port

ulac

acea

eLe

wis

ia r

ediv

iva

Ore

gon

bitt

er-r

oot

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

X

Pota

mog

eton

-ac

eae

Stuc

keni

a pe

ctin

ata

fenn

el-le

af p

ondw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Prim

ulac

eae

Dod

ecat

heon

pul

chel

lum

dark

-thr

oat

shoo

ting

-sta

rN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–A

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XX

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

ctae

a ru

bra

red

bane

berr

yN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

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Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)A

quile

gia

coer

ulea

Colo

rado

col

umbi

neN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Ranu

ncul

acea

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emat

is h

irsu

tiss

ima

suga

r-bo

wls

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

eCl

emat

is o

ccid

enta

lis v

ar.

gros

sese

rrat

apu

rple

vir

gin’

s-bo

wer

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elph

iniu

m g

lauc

umto

wer

lark

spur

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (H

elle

bora

ceae

)D

elph

iniu

m n

utta

llian

umN

utta

ll’s

lark

spur

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

acr

ifor

mis

var

. m

onta

nens

issh

arp

butt

ercu

pN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

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ulus

acr

ista

ll bu

tter

cup

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Ranu

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acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

aqu

atili

s va

r. di

ffus

usth

read

wat

er-b

utte

rcup

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

cym

bala

ria

var.

saxi

mon

tanu

sm

arsh

but

terc

upN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

gla

berr

imus

var

. el

lipti

cus

sage

brus

h bu

tter

cup

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

gm

elin

ii le

sser

yel

low

wat

er

butt

ercu

pN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Ranu

ncul

acea

e (T

halic

trac

eae)

Thal

ictr

um o

ccid

enta

lew

este

rn m

eado

w-r

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ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Rosa

ceae

Frag

aria

vir

gini

ana

Vir

gini

a st

raw

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ativ

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n–Ju

lX

X

Rosa

ceae

Geu

m m

acro

phyl

lum

var

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rinc

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larg

e-le

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X

Rosa

ceae

Geu

m t

rifl

orum

var

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atum

prai

rie

smok

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ativ

ePr

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n–A

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Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a an

seri

nasi

lver

wee

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ativ

ePr

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ay–A

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Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a ar

guta

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cinq

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ilN

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esJu

n–Ju

lX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

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axa

of F

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l But

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org

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y lif

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t.

Fam

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me

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tim

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Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. el

mer

ico

mb-

leaf

cin

quef

oil

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. fa

stig

iata

glab

rate

cin

quef

oil

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a gr

acili

s va

r. pu

lche

rrim

abe

auti

ful c

inqu

efoi

lN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a pe

nsyl

vani

caPe

nnsy

lvan

ia c

inqu

efoi

lN

ativ

eRe

pJu

l–A

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Rosa

ceae

Sang

uiso

rba

min

orga

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bur

net

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

unX

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m b

orea

leno

rthe

rn b

edst

raw

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

X

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m t

rifi

dum

smal

l bed

stra

wN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

X

Sant

alac

eae

Com

andr

a um

bella

ta v

ar.

palli

daba

star

d to

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axN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

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en s

ites

Saxi

frag

acea

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era

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ialit

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leaf

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mro

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ativ

ePr

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ay–S

epX

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frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

glab

rum

var

. ra

mul

osum

frin

gecu

p w

oodl

ands

tar

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Aug

XX

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

parv

ifl or

umsm

allfl

ower

woo

dlan

dsta

rN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Saxi

frag

acea

eLi

thop

hrag

ma

tene

llum

slen

der

woo

dlan

dsta

rN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Bess

eya

wyo

min

gens

isW

yom

ing

kitt

enta

ilsN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a an

gust

ifol

ia v

ar.

dubi

ade

sert

pai

ntbr

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XBa

rren

sit

es

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a fl

ava

yello

w p

aint

brus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a lin

ariif

olia

Wyo

min

g pa

intb

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cast

illej

a su

lphu

rea

sulp

hur

pain

tbru

shN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Mim

ulus

gut

tatu

sye

llow

mon

keyfl

ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on c

yana

nthu

s W

asat

ch p

enst

emon

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on h

umili

slo

w p

enst

emon

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on p

ayso

nior

umPa

yson

’s pe

nste

mon

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jun

XBa

rren

sit

es

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on p

roce

rus

smal

l-fl o

wer

pen

stem

onN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on r

adic

osus

mat

-roo

t pe

nste

mon

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

XX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Pens

tem

on r

ydbe

rgii

var.

rydb

ergi

iRy

dber

g’s

pens

tem

onN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–Ju

lX

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Scro

phul

aria

lanc

eola

tala

nce-

leaf

fi gw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Jul

XX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

basc

um t

haps

usw

oolly

mul

lein

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

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al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

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s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

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ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

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ents

Pere

nnia

l For

bs, c

ont.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a am

eric

ana

Am

eric

an b

rook

lime

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m d

ulca

mar

aEu

rope

an b

itte

rsw

eet

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Spar

gani

acea

eSp

arga

nium

em

ersu

mem

erse

d bu

rr-r

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Urt

icac

eae

Urt

ica

dioi

ca v

ar.

occi

dent

alis

stin

ging

net

tle

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

edu

listo

bacc

o-ro

otN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Val

eria

nace

aeV

aler

iana

occ

iden

talis

wes

tern

val

eria

nN

ativ

ePr

esM

ayJu

lX

X

Ver

bena

ceae

Ver

bena

bra

ctea

tapr

ostr

ate

verv

ain

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

adu

nca

hook

-spu

r vi

olet

Nat

ive

Pres

Mar

–Aug

XX

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

can

aden

sis

Cana

dian

whi

te v

iole

tN

ativ

eRe

pA

pr–A

ugX

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

pra

emor

sa v

ar. a

ltio

rup

land

yel

low

vio

let

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–Aug

X

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

pur

pure

a va

r. ve

nosa

goos

e-fo

ot v

iole

tN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–A

ugX

X

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

sor

oria

var

. affi

nis

nort

hern

bog

vio

let

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Vio

lace

aeV

iola

val

licol

ava

lley

viol

etN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–J

ulX

Ann

ual F

orbs

Am

aran

thac

eae

Am

aran

thus

blit

oide

spr

ostr

ate

pigw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Gna

phal

ium

pal

ustr

elo

wla

nd c

udw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Oct

X

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Hel

iant

hus

annu

usco

mm

on s

unfl

ower

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Lact

uca

serr

iola

pric

kly

lett

uce

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Mad

ia g

lom

erat

am

ount

ain

tarw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sonc

hus

aspe

rsp

iny-

leaf

sow

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stle

Intr

oPr

esJu

l–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Ast

erac

eae

(Com

posi

tae)

Sym

phyo

tric

hum

fr

ondo

sum

leaf

y as

ter

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha f

endl

eri

sand

dun

e cr

ypta

nth

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Cryp

tant

ha w

atso

nii

Wat

son’

s cr

ypta

nth

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

redo

wsk

ii va

r.

redo

wsk

iiw

este

rn s

tick

seed

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jun

XD

istu

rbed

are

as


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

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al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

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s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

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mm

ents

Ann

ual F

orbs

, con

t.

Bora

gina

ceae

Lapp

ula

squa

rros

a va

r.

squa

rros

aEu

rope

an s

tick

seed

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Bora

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Plag

iobo

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s sc

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ri v

ar.

hisp

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usm

eado

w p

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rn-fl

ow

erN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)A

lyss

um d

eser

toru

mde

sert

mad

wor

tIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

mel

ina

mic

roca

rpa

littl

e-po

d fa

lse

fl ax

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

ulX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ca

psel

la b

ursa

-pas

tori

ssh

ephe

rd’s-

purs

eIn

tro

Rep

Apr

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Ch

oris

pora

ten

ella

blue

mus

tard

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

unX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

var

. in

cana

mou

ntai

n ta

nsy-

mus

tard

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia in

cana

var

. vi

scos

asl

ende

r-le

aved

tan

sy-

mus

tard

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia p

inna

ta v

ar.

brac

hyca

rpa

wes

tern

tan

sy-m

usta

rdN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)D

escu

rain

ia s

ophi

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eed

Intr

oPr

esM

ar–A

ugX

Bras

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ceae

(C

ruci

fera

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nem

oros

aw

oodl

and

whi

tlow

-gra

ssIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Jun

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Er

ysim

um r

epan

dum

spre

adin

g w

allfl

ower

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

unX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um c

ampe

stre

fi el

d pe

pper

wor

tIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

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pidi

um d

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dens

ifl or

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e pe

pper

wor

tN

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ePr

esM

ay–J

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Dis

turb

ed a

reas

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sica

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(C

ruci

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pidi

um p

erfo

liatu

mcl

aspi

ng p

eppe

rwor

tIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um r

amos

issi

mum

var

. ra

mos

issi

mum

bran

ched

pep

perw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Le

pidi

um v

irgi

nicu

m v

ar.

pube

scen

spo

orm

an’s

pepp

erw

ort

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

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al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

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s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

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ity

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st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

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MiX

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ents

Ann

ual F

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, con

t.

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sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

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alco

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afr

ican

aA

fric

an m

usta

rdIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XD

istu

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are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Si

sym

briu

m a

ltis

sim

umtu

mbl

e m

usta

rdIn

tro

Pres

May

–Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Bras

sica

ceae

(C

ruci

fera

e)Th

lasp

i arv

ense

fi el

d pe

nnyc

ress

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Dis

turb

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reas

Capp

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omac

eae)

Cleo

me

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Mou

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epla

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turb

ed a

reas

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

rose

atu

mbl

ing

orac

heIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XBa

rren

sit

es

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

subs

pica

tath

ickl

eaf

orac

heN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

XBa

rren

sit

es

Chen

opod

iace

aeA

trip

lex

trun

cata

wed

ge-le

af o

rach

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Alk

alin

e so

ils

Chen

opod

iace

aeBa

ssia

sie

vers

iana

sum

mer

-cyp

ress

Intr

oPr

esA

ug–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m a

trov

iren

sm

ount

ain

goos

efoo

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l––S

epX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m b

erla

ndie

ri

var.

zsch

acke

ipi

tsee

d go

osef

oot

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m c

apit

atum

va

r. p

arvi

capi

tatu

msm

allh

ead

goos

efoo

tN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m f

rem

onti

iFr

emon

t’s g

oose

foot

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Oct

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m g

lauc

um v

ar.

salin

umoa

klea

f go

osef

oot

Nat

ive

Pres

Aug

–Sep

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m le

ptop

hyllu

mna

rrow

-leaf

goo

sefo

otN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l––S

epX

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeCh

enop

odiu

m r

ubru

m v

ar.

glom

erat

umlo

w g

oose

foot

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Chen

opod

iace

aeH

alog

eton

glo

mer

atus

halo

geto

nIn

tro

Pres

Jul–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Chen

opod

iace

aeM

onol

epis

nut

talli

ana

Nut

tall’

s po

vert

y-w

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Chen

opod

iace

aeSa

lsol

a tr

agus

Russ

ian-

this

tle

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Chen

opod

iace

aeSu

aeda

cal

ceol

ifor

mis

broo

m s

eepw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

XA

lkal

ine

soils

Euph

orbi

acea

eCh

amae

syce

gly

ptos

perm

ari

dge-

seed

ed s

purg

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Euph

orbi

acea

eCh

amae

syce

ser

pylli

folia

thym

e-le

aved

spu

rge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Med

icag

o lu

pulin

abl

ack

med

ick

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Faba

ceae

(L

egum

inos

ae)

Mel

ilotu

s al

bus

whi

te s

wee

t-cl

over

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Ann

ual F

orbs

, con

t.

Ger

ania

ceae

Erod

ium

cic

utar

ium

stor

k’s-

bill

Intr

oPr

esFe

b–O

ctX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Hyd

roph

ylla

ceae

Nem

ophi

la b

revi

fl or

aG

reat

Bas

in n

emop

hila

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X

Lim

nant

hace

aeFl

oerk

ea p

rose

rpin

acoi

des

fals

e m

erm

aid

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

XX

X

Ona

grac

eae

Epilo

bium

bra

chyc

arpu

mau

tum

n w

illow

-her

bN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

ophy

tum

dif

fusu

m v

ar.

stri

ctip

esdi

ffus

e gr

ound

smok

eN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Ona

grac

eae

Gay

ophy

tum

rac

emos

umra

cem

e gr

ound

smok

eN

ativ

eRe

pM

ay–A

ugX

Pole

mon

iace

aeCo

llom

ia li

near

issm

all c

ollo

mia

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Pole

mon

iace

aeLe

ptos

ipho

n se

pten

trio

nalis

nort

hern

lina

nthu

sN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Pole

mon

iace

aeM

icro

ster

is g

raci

lis v

ar.

hum

ilior

slen

der

phlo

xN

ativ

ePr

esM

ar–J

unX

Pole

mon

iace

aeN

avar

reti

a br

ewer

iye

llow

nav

arre

tia

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Pole

mon

iace

aeN

avar

reti

a in

tert

exta

var

. pr

opin

qua

Gre

at B

asin

nav

arre

tia

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Erio

gonu

m c

ernu

umm

atte

d w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Oct

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m a

vicu

lare

yard

kno

twee

dIn

tro

Pres

May

–Oct

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m d

ougl

asii

var.

doug

lasi

iD

ougl

as’ k

notw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Oct

XX

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Poly

gonu

m s

awat

chen

seSa

wat

ch k

notw

eed

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poly

gona

ceae

Sten

ogon

um s

alsu

gino

sum

smoo

th w

ild b

uckw

heat

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Sep

Barr

en s

ites

Prim

ulac

eae

And

rosa

ce s

epte

ntri

onal

is

var.

subu

lifer

apy

gmy-

fl ow

er r

ock-

jasm

ine

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Ranu

ncul

acea

eM

yosu

rus

apet

alus

var

. m

onta

nus

bris

tly

mou

se-t

ail

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

sce

lera

tus

var.

mul

tifi

dus

blis

ter

butt

ercu

pN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Ranu

ncul

acea

eRa

nunc

ulus

tes

ticu

latu

sbu

r bu

tter

cup

Intr

oPr

esA

pr–J

unX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Rosa

ceae

Pote

ntill

a bi

enni

sbi

enni

al c

inqu

efoi

lN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Rubi

acea

eG

aliu

m b

ifol

ium

twin

-leaf

bed

stra

wN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Colli

nsia

par

vifl

ora

blue

-eye

d M

ary

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

Jun

XX

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Cord

ylan

thus

ram

osus

bush

y bi

rd’s-

beak

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ort

hoca

rpus

lute

usye

llow

ow

l-clo

ver

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ort

hoca

rpus

tol

mie

iTo

lmie

’s ow

l-clo

ver

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Ann

ual F

orbs

, con

t.

Scro

phul

aria

ceae

Ver

onic

a bi

loba

two-

lobe

spe

edw

ell

Intr

oPr

esM

ay–J

unX

X

Sola

nace

aeH

yosc

yam

us n

iger

blac

k he

nban

eIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Sola

nace

aeN

icot

iana

att

enua

taco

yote

tob

acco

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

XBu

rned

are

a

Sola

nace

aeSo

lanu

m t

rifl

orum

cut-

leaf

nig

htsh

ade

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Sep

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aqua

tilis

wat

er s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

athr

osta

chya

slen

der-

beak

ed s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

aure

ago

lden

sed

geN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–A

ugX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

doug

lasi

iD

ougl

as’ s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

Apr

–Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

fi lif

olia

thre

adle

af s

edge

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

geye

riel

k se

dge

Nat

ive

Rep

Apr

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

hood

iiH

ood’

s se

dge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

mic

ropt

era

var.

mic

ropt

era

smal

l-win

g se

dge

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

nebr

asce

nsis

Neb

rask

a se

dge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

pelli

taw

oolly

sed

geN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–S

epX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

peta

sata

liddo

n se

dge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

prae

grac

ilis

blac

kcre

eper

sed

geN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

prat

icol

am

eado

w s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

ross

iiRo

ss’ s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

sim

ulat

aan

alog

ue s

edge

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

sten

ophy

llana

rrow

leaf

sed

geN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

utri

cula

tabe

aked

sed

geN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Cype

race

aeCa

rex

valli

cola

valle

y se

dge

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

aci

cula

ris

slen

der

spik

erus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Cype

race

aeEl

eoch

aris

pal

ustr

isco

mm

on s

pike

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Cype

race

aeSc

hoen

ople

ctus

acu

tus

var.

occi

dent

alis

hard

stem

bul

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

bal

ticu

s va

r. m

onta

nus

Balt

ic r

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

con

fusu

spe

rple

xing

rus

hN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

, con

t.

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

ens

ifol

ius

var.

mon

tanu

sm

ount

ain

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

long

isty

lus

long

styl

e ru

shN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

ten

uis

var.

dudl

eyi

pove

rty

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Junc

agin

acea

eTr

iglo

chin

mar

itim

a va

r. el

ata

seas

ide

arro

wgr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

con

trac

tum

cont

ract

ed In

dian

ric

egra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

hym

enoi

des

Indi

an r

iceg

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Jul

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

lett

erm

anii

Lett

erm

an’s

need

legr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

nel

soni

i var

. do

rei

Nel

son’

s ne

edle

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

nel

soni

i var

. ne

lson

iiN

elso

n’s

need

legr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Ach

nath

erum

pin

etor

umpi

ne n

eedl

egra

ssN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on c

rist

atum

var

. cr

ista

tum

cres

ted

whe

atgr

ass

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on c

rist

atum

var

. de

sert

orum

clus

tere

d w

heat

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

osti

s st

olon

ifer

are

dtop

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pecu

rus

aequ

alis

shor

t-aw

n fo

xtai

lN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pecu

rus

arun

dina

ceus

cree

ping

fox

tail

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Ju

lX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Alo

pecu

rus

prat

ensi

sm

eado

w f

oxta

ilIn

tro

Rep

Jun–

Jul

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us a

nom

alus

nodd

ing

brom

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us c

arin

atus

mou

ntai

n br

ome

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

, con

t.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us in

erm

is v

ar. i

nerm

issm

ooth

bro

me

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Cala

mag

rost

is in

expa

nsa

slim

stem

ree

dgra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Cata

bros

a aq

uati

cabr

ookg

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dac

tylis

glo

mer

ata

orch

ard

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia c

alif

orni

caCa

lifor

nia

oatg

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia in

term

edia

tim

ber

oatg

rass

Nat

ive

Rep

Jul–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dan

thon

ia u

nisp

icat

aon

esid

e oa

tgra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Des

cham

psia

ces

pito

satu

fted

hai

rgra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–Se

pX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Dis

tich

lis s

tric

tade

sert

sal

tgra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–Se

pX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us c

iner

eus

Gre

at B

asin

wild

rye

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us e

lym

oide

s va

r. el

ymoi

des

squi

rrel

tail

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us g

lauc

usbl

ue w

ildry

eN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us h

ispi

dus

var.

hi

spid

usin

term

edia

te w

heat

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us h

ispi

dus

var.

ru

then

icus

inte

rmed

iate

whe

atgr

ass

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us la

nceo

latu

s va

r. la

nceo

latu

sth

icks

pike

whe

atgr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us r

epen

squ

ackg

rass

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us s

mit

hii

wes

tern

whe

atgr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

, con

t.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us s

pica

tus

blue

bunc

h w

heat

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us t

rach

ycau

lus

var.

trac

hyca

ulus

slen

der

whe

atgr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Elym

us x

sau

nder

sii

Saun

ders

’ wild

-rye

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Fest

uca

idah

oens

isId

aho

fesc

ueN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Gly

ceri

a st

riat

afo

wl m

anna

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esJu

l–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hor

deum

bra

chya

nthe

rum

mea

dow

bar

ley

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hor

deum

juba

tum

foxt

ail b

arle

yN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Hor

deum

x c

aesp

itos

umin

term

edia

te b

arle

yN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Koe

leri

a m

acra

ntha

june

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Leuc

opoa

kin

gii

spik

e fe

scue

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Mel

ica

bulb

osa

onio

ngra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Muh

lenb

ergi

a ri

char

dson

ism

at m

uhly

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Sep

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phal

aris

aru

ndin

acea

reed

can

ary

gras

sN

ativ

eRe

pJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phle

um a

lpin

umal

pine

tim

othy

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Phle

um p

rate

nse

tim

othy

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–Se

pX

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

arid

apr

airi

e bl

uegr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

bulb

osa

bulb

ous

blue

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

Apr

–Jul

X


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

, con

t.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

com

pres

saCa

nada

blu

egra

ssIn

tro

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

cusi

ckii

var.

pal

lida

Cusi

ck’s

blue

gras

sN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–J

ulX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

fend

leri

ana

mut

tong

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

inte

rior

inte

rior

blu

egra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

junc

ifol

ia v

ar. a

mpl

abi

g bl

uegr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

neva

dens

isN

evad

a bl

uegr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

prat

ensi

sK

entu

cky

blue

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

secu

nda

var.

elon

gata

Canb

y bl

uegr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

May

–Aug

XX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poa

secu

nda

var.

secu

nda

Sand

berg

blu

egra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esA

pr–S

epX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Pucc

inel

lia n

utta

llian

aN

utta

ll’s

alka

ligra

ssN

ativ

ePr

esM

ay–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Spar

tina

gra

cilis

alka

li co

rdgr

ass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Sep

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Spor

obol

us a

iroi

des

alka

li sa

cato

nN

ativ

ePr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Tris

etum

spi

catu

msp

ike

tris

etum

Nat

ive

Rep

Jul–

Sep

XX

Typh

acea

eTy

pha

lati

folia

broa

d-le

aved

cat

tail

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Ann

ual G

ram

inoi

ds

Junc

acea

eJu

ncus

buf

oniu

sto

ad r

ush

Nat

ive

Pres

Jun–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Agr

opyr

on t

riti

ceum

annu

al w

heat

gras

sIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Beck

man

nia

syzi

gach

neA

mer

ican

slo

ughg

rass

Nat

ive

Pres

Jul–

Aug

X

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us ja

poni

cus

Japa

nese

bro

me

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Dis

turb

ed a

reas


App

endi

x D

. Con

fi rm

ed, h

isto

rica

l, an

d re

port

ed t

axa

of F

ossi

l But

te N

atio

nal M

onum

ent,

org

aniz

ed b

y lif

e fo

rm w

ith

ecol

ogic

al n

otes

, con

t.

Fam

ilySp

ecie

s na

me

Com

mon

nam

eN

ativ

ity

Park

st

atus

Flow

er

tim

eSa

ge/

Grs

MiX

Co

nA

spW

etCo

mm

ents

Pere

nnia

l Gra

min

oids

, con

t.

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Brom

us t

ecto

rum

chea

tgra

ssIn

tro

Pres

May

–Jul

XD

istu

rbed

are

as

Poac

eae

(Gra

min

eae)

Poly

pogo

n m

onsp

elie

nsis

rabb

itfo

ot g

rass

Intr

oPr

esJu

n–A

ugX

Fern

s an

d A

llies

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m a

rven

sefi

eld

hors

etai

lN

ativ

ePr

esN

AX

X

Equi

seta

ceae

Equi

setu

m la

evig

atum

smoo

th s

cour

ing-

rush

Nat

ive

Pres

NA

X

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