Breeding Records and SuppliesEquipmentInsecticidesHoof TreatmentDeworming ProgramBoots and Disinfectants

Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29-29

Estrus Synchronization ManagementEstrus Synchronization SuppliesHeat Detection AidsNitrogen Tanks and AccessoriesA.I. Breeding SuppliesAnimal Identification

Breeding Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23-27

Barrier DipsConditionersMilking HygieneMastitis TreatmentSealantsTeat DipsAcid RinseAlkaline DetergentsInflationsSanitizer

Udder Health & Milk Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-22

Accelerated Nutrition - Fortifiers / Vitamin-Mineral PremixesDirect-Fed Microbials (DFM)Fresh Cow SupplementsRehydration Station - Calcium Supplement/ElectrolyteOut-of-Condition or Moldy Feed TreatmentSilage Inoculants

Nutrition and Feed Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14

Colostrum SupplementsCalf StartersCalf First-AidCalf-Tel Hutches and AccessoriesCalf-Tel Pen SystemCold Weather CareDirect-Fed Microbials (DFM)Milk Replacers

Calf Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9

2

Table of ContentsPage

Innovative SolutionsCALF MANAGEMENT Page

Five Simple Rules for Feeding Colostrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Five Factors Affecting Calf Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4Benchmarks for Calf Performance and Health . . . . . . . . . . . .5Performance of Calves Fed A-Boost and APEX . . . . . . . . . . .6Protocol for Rehydration of Scouring Calves . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Cold Weather Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Bloating in Calves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Strategies to Limit Disease Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

NUTRITION & FEED QUALITYDirect Fed Microbial Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10What is Tri-Mic and its Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Key Points on Heat Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11Temperature and Humidity Charts on Dairy Cattle . . . . . . . .11Potential Solutions for Multiple Symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . .13Safety Around Silage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

UDDER HEALTH & MILK QUALITYUdder Hygiene Scoring Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Mastitis Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20-21Nolvalube® Study on Timed A.I. Heifers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

BREEDING SUPPLIESTank Holding Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24-25Semen Tank Product Decision Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

ORGANIC CERTIFIEDMaintaining an Efficient and Healthy Animal . . . . . . . . . . .30

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

LIMITED WARRANTY: All products sold are warranted by Accelerated Genetics only for use againstdefects in workmanship or materials under normal use for one year after date of purchase fromAccelerated Genetics, unless otherwise stated in writing. Any product which is determined by AcceleratedGenetics to be defective in material or workmanship and returned to Accelerated Genetics shipping costsprepaid will be as the exclusive remedy replaced at Accelerated Genetics’ option.

WARRANTY DISCLAIMER: No warranty, expressed or implied, other than as set forth in the limitedwarranty statement above is made or authorized by Accelerated Genetics. Accelerated Genetics disclaimsany liability for product defect claims that are due to product misuse, improper product selection ormisapplication, and any description does not express or imply a warranty that the products aremerchantable or fit for a particular purpose.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Any liability for consequential and incidental damages is expressly disclaimed.Accelerated Genetics’ liability in all events is limited to, and shall not exceed, the purchase price paid.The products listed in this catalog are not intended to be the sole source of any nutrient, and should beused in conjunction with a nutritionally sound feeding program.

PLEASE NOTE: The information for each product is as complete as space allows. Any available informationon any product, not included in this catalog, will be provided upon request.

For over 30 years, Accelerated Genetics has establisheda tradition of providing solution-based products that

meet the changing needs of dairy and beef producers.

SOP® DusterSOP® Products

Organic Certified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Bedding Conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-18

Essential Solutions - Direct Fed Microbial

3

CALF MANAGEMENT

Maximizing the genetic potential of the herd begins with a successful calf-raising program. Accelerated Calf Technology (ACT) provides productsdesigned to assist the newborn calf through the critical first months of life.

Five Simple Rules For Feeding Colostrum

1. Say Good-Bye to Mom; Removethe calf from the dam before it has achance to be exposed to pathogensfrom nursing or from the calvingenvironment.

2. Feed A Gallon and Feed It Early;Passive transfer – the measurementof the calf’s absorption of theprotective antibodies in colostrum(IgG’s) - is affected by the quality andamount of colostrum fed and the sizeand age of the calf. For Holsteincalves, feed 4 quarts of colostrumwithin the first hour (Jersey calvesand small Holstein should be fedless).

3. It’s OK to Force the Issue; Fewcalves will freely drink 4 quarts ofcolostrum. Use an esophageal feederif necessary.

4. Not All Milk Is Created Equal;Colostrum is the secretion from themammary gland for the first 24 hoursafter calving. Transition milk is thesecretion beginning at 24 hours andafter 72 hours transition milkbecomes milk. Colostrum differs fromtransition milk and milk inconcentration of protein, fat, lactose,vitamins and most importantly, IgG’s.Only colostrum from disease-freedams and which is free from blood,mastitis, manure or othercontaminates should be fed. Acolostrometer can be used tomeasure colostrum quality.

5. Fresh is Best; High quality, freshcolostrum is best; however, unusedcolostrum can be refrigerated for upto one week or frozen for up to oneyear. Store colostrum in 2 quart orsmaller bottles or plastic zip-lockbags. Containers should be markedwith the date collected and the ID ofthe dam. Refrigerators should be setfor under 40°F. “Frost-free” freezerswhich go through a freeze-thaw cycleare not ideal for long-term storage.Thaw colostrum in a warm waterbath (110° to 120°F). Thawing in amicrowave is not recommended.

COLOSTRUM SUPPLEMENTS

A colostrum supplement andreplacement product for dairy and beefcalves that contains dried, natural bovinecolostrum safe for newborn calves. First

Day Formula® is fortified with essential vitamins and chelated traceminerals. This product’s unique and healthy combination of proteins,vitamins and minerals make it an ideal supplement for poor qualitycolostrum or fed as the only source of beneficial nutrients forcolostrum-deprived calves. Should be fed within the first few hours of life.

First Day Formula®

30247 10 oz. 30248 5 lbs.

A supplement to be added to milkreplacer or whole milk. It should beused during periods of stress to promotecalf health and vigor.

First Life Formula includes porcine plasma and porcine serum, chelatedminerals, essential oils, vitamins and other key nutraceuticals whichhave been shown to improve calf health and performance especiallyduring high stress situations, such as shipping, weather, or otherenvironmental conditions. Should be fed during the first few weeks of life.

First Life Formula30273 5 lbs.30274 25 lbs.30275 50 lbs.

Calf Tube Feeder30123

An ideal tool for feeding colostrum or re-hydration products toyoung calves. The stainless steel tube is specifically designed foryoung calves and the bulb-end helps facilitate placement into theesophagus. A clamp on the rubber hose can be released allowing thecalf to be fed only when you want it to be. All parts, including the one-gallon reservoir, can be disassembled for cleaning ease.

CALF MANAGEMENTPremium quality calf milk replacers providing highdigestibility and performance. 100% instantizedresulting in excellent mix-ability and suspension.

4

MILK REPLACERS

Performance Plus – All Milk 20% Protein 20% Fat30102 Non-Medicated 50 lbs.30426 Medicated with Deccox® 50 lbs.30430 Medicated with Neo-Oxy 50 lbs.

20% protein from all milk sources for high digestibility and performance, 20% fat for high-energy intake and greaterrate of gain. Also available in two medications: Neo-Terramycin® (Oxytetracycline – 125 grams/ton and NeomycinBase – 250 grams/ton) to aid in the prevention of bacterial diarrhea (scours) and Deccox® (Decoquinate – 45.4grams/ton) for the prevention of coccidiosis in nonruminating and ruminating calves caused by E. bovis and E. zumii.

Hi-Performance Plus – All Milk 22% Protein, 20% Fat30377 50 lbs.

22% protein from all milk sources for high digestibility and performance. 20% fat for high-energy intake and greaterrate of gain. Fortified with Accelerated Genetics’ exclusive combination of direct-fed microbials (DFM) for calveswhich establishes and promotes the growth of healthy digestive bacteria for optimum growth, feed conversions andearlier weaning. Also fortified with important vitamins and trace minerals.

Accel MAX NT30605 50 lbs.

22% protein from all milk sources for high digestibility and performance. 20% fat for high-energy intake and greaterrate of gain. Medicated with Neo-Terramycin® (Oxytetracycline – 125 grams/ton and Neomycin Base – 250grams/ton) to aid in prevention of bacterial diarrhea (scours). Contains a natural gelling agent which has been shownto improve nutrient absorption. Can be bottle or pail fed. Fortified with important vitamins and trace minerals.

Wheat Pro – Milk and Wheat Protein Milk Replacer, 20% Protein, 20% Fat30192 Non-Medicated 50 lbs.30194 Medicated with Deccox® 50 lbs.30193 Medicated with Neo-Oxy 50 lbs.

Combines protein from milk sources with specially prepared wheat protein for an effective and economical calf milkreplacer. 20% protein source for high digestibility and performance. 20% fat for high-energy intake and greater rate ofgain. Contains vitamins A, B-complex, D and E, plus all essential major and trace minerals to support growth andhealth. Also available in two medications: Neo-Terramycin® (Oxytetracycline – 125 grams/ton and Neomycin Base –250 grams/ton) to aid in the prevention of bacterial diarrhea (scours) and Deccox® (Decoquinate – 45.4 grams/ton) forthe prevention of coccidiosis in nonruminating and ruminating calves caused by E. bovis and E. zumii.

26-15 Calf Accelerator Milk Replacer30611 50 lbs.

26% protein from all-milk sources for maximizing lean muscle growth in young calves. 15% fat balanced to encourageearlier starter intakes. Fortified with important vitamins and chelated trace minerals. Formulated to be fed at higherrates to promote greater rates of gain in Holstein calves.

Focus on These Five Factors Affecting Calf Performance:

1. Colostrum: A good colostrumprogram consists of feeding at least4 quarts of a high quality, cleancolostrum to an average sizedHolstein calf within an hour of birth.Colostrum should be the first milkfrom the udder after a dry period ofat least 30 days from a properlyvaccinated dry cow that is on agood nutrition program. Colostrumproducts from Accelerated Geneticscan supplement low qualitycolostrum or be used as areplacement feed if no freshcolostrum is available.

2. Cleanliness: Reducing pathogenload is something that is veryimportant. This is done with goodbiosecurity such as following all inall out principles with calf housing.Follow proper cleaning andsanitation protocols for all feedingequipment on a consistent basis.Good cleaning is not using just adish soap on equipment. For bestresults, use the same system usedin a milk house for cleaning themilking equipment.

3. Nutrition: Use a good quality milkreplacer and feed it atrecommended levels. Start feedinga good quality calf starter by day 3in small quantities. Keep the starterfresh by replacing daily and offerfree choice clean water at all times.Work with your local AcceleratedGenetics representative to fine tuneyour nutritional products to matchyour performance goals.

4. Environment: Keeping calvescomfortable will reduce stress andimprove performance. Make surethey are properly bedded, kept dryand there are no drafts. In addition,during cold weather, make surecalves have a place to “nest” tostay warm.

5. Reduce Stress: Stress reduces calfperformance. Stress comes fromdehorning, vaccinating, tail docking,weaning, moving, grouping andsocialization. Plan today to spreadout the above activities with yourcalves and you will minimize stress.Remember that preweaned calvesare still babies. They need to betreated this way.

CALF MANAGEMENT

5

There are various types of medications that areplaced in calf milk replacers (CMR). Becauseof this, there can be confusion as to whichmedication is best to use on a given operation.But first, there needs to be an understanding asto why medications are used in CMRs.

The main purpose for medicated milk replacers is toreduce risk of scours. Scours, or diarrhea in calves, isa sign of something affecting the calf’s digestivesystem and can be caused by a wide range of issues.The different causes of scours can be broken intofour basic categories: management, bacterial,viral and protozoal.

Management: The key to any good calf program isconsistency. Any type of a dramatic change in thefeeding program can cause a calf to scour. Varyingthe amount of milk replacer fed at each feeding,switching between different brands of CMR, andfeeding waste milk of varying degrees of quality canall cause a nutritional upset and lead to scouring.

Bacterial: Every digestive system is loaded withbacteria, many of which are beneficial to the healthof the calf. There are also pathogenic bacteria thatare present in all digestive tracts waiting for anopportunity to invade the body. When pathogenicbacteria have a chance to multiply beyond normallevels, the body has an immune response to thetoxins caused by the dying bacteria and causes it torelease large amounts of water into the intestinaltract. This water is sent into the tract to help flushaway unwanted bacteria and causes scours.

Viral: When a virus attacks a calf’s digestive systemit is actually penetrating live cell walls in order tomultiply. When the virus finishes multiplying in thecell, the cell bursts open and releases new viruses toattack more cells. Once a virus successfully attacksand destroys cells, it also gives pathogenic bacteriaan ideal location to invade and cause a secondaryinfection which triggers an even bigger immuneresponse (scours).

Protozoal: Protozoa that are common in calfoperations include coccidia and cryptosporidia.Protozoa are found in manure and soil and enter thecalf through contaminated feed, water and theenvironment. Once it is in the intestine, the protozoa

attach to the intestinal lining which decreasesdigestion, absorption and ultimately performance ofthe animal.

A key goal in a successful calf program is preventionof scours in the first place, and medicating the feedis only one way to reduce the number and severity ofscour cases. The first factor to consider when lookingat adding medication is that a large percentage ofscours will not be prevented by medication in feed. Itis also important to remember that pathogens thatcause scours are commonly found in all calf raisingfacilities. Keeping the calves’ environment cleanwith routine sanitation is one of the most effectivemethods of keeping the calves healthy. Having agood colostrum program is also critical in helping thecalf’s immune system fight off any pathogens thatthey may be exposed to during the early stages oflife.

Management level scours are mainly a feed programissue and can be prevented by correcting issues thatare affecting consistency in a calf diet. Ideally, ifthere are long-term changes that are going to bemade in the feeding program, it should beimplemented with the newborn calves, and continuethe current program on the current calves until theyare weaned.

Viruses are immune to any type of antibiotic ormedication that can be placed in a CMR. The bestway to prevent a viral scour outbreak is to have agood dry cow and calf vaccination program. It is alsoimportant to keep sick calves isolated from othercalves as much as possible to reduce the risk ofspreading the infection from calf to calf.

So, what medication, if any, should be used dependson the operation and the issues that are challengingthat operation at a given time. There are two typesof medications, an antibiotic such asoxytetracyline/neomycin or a coccidia control agentsuch as decoquinate (deccox) or lasalocid (bovatec).Medications can and should be changed dependingon the current situation. The key to deciding is todiscover what type of scour issue is most commonlyoccurring. If scours are an issue, producers shouldconsult their veterinarian to determine the cause,and design a corrective plan.

MEDICATION AND MILK REPLACER: WHAT SHOULD BE USED?

Medication Benefits Disadvantages Standard LevelsNeomycin/ Aid in the prevention of bacterial Potential or perceived risk of Terramycin scours. Extremely low level of toxicity. antibiotics resistance. No .

coccidiosis control 30-day withdrawal period.

Decoquinate Prevention of coccidiosis in calves. Only stops cocci from growing,(Deccox) Controls cocci in all growth stages. does not kill organism.

Low level of toxicity compared to lasalocid. Potential for coccidiosis breakoutimmediately after discontinuing usage. More expensive than lasalocid.

Lasalocid Control of coccidiosis. Kills cocci during Only kills cocci in first stage of(Bovatec) first stage of development. Less expensive development, so it needs to be fed early

than decoquinate. in the calf feeding program. Toxic tocalves at three times the feeding level.Is toxic to dogs and horses.

Below is a list of medications, their benefits, disadvantages & standard levels

Benchmarks for CalfPerformance and Health

Heifer calves are the future of themilking herd. Evidence isaccumulating that indicates growthrate and health during the first 8weeks of a calf’s life can impactlactation performance as a cow. Inorder to evaluate the success of acalf program, calf raisers need toknow where they stand in terms ofcalf growth rate and health, andcompare those values againstindustry standards (i.e., benchmarks).

Growth: A general goal for calfgrowth, regardless of breed, shouldbe to double the calf’sbirthweight by 60 days of age. Fora 90-lb. calf, this means that the calfshould gain 1.5 lbs./day in order toreach 180 lbs. by 60 days of age.Several factors influence calf growth,including breed, colostrum status,environmental pathogen load, type ofcalf housing, liquid feed source andfeeding program, calf startermanagement, and weaning age. Allthese factors are interrelated, suchthat inadequacies in any area caninfluence the outcome of another. Aconventional milk replacer program(20-20 or 22-20) can meet the goal ofdoubling birthweight by 60 daysprovided the other factors mentioneddo not inhibit calf growth.

Health: Recent USDA data indicatesthat 7.8% of the heifer calves bornand alive at 48 hours of age die priorto weaning, with the majority ofdeaths due to: 1) scours, diarrhea, orother digestive problems (56.5%), or2) respiratory problems (22.5%). Lessthan 5% mortality from 48 hoursof age until weaning is therecommended benchmark, but everycalf raiser’s goal should be to keepdriving this number lower. Clearly,calf death loss is the least desirableoutcome, but high incidence ofcalfhood diseases can significantlyinfluence long-term productivity andprofitability. Less than 25% ofcalves should be treated fordisease prior to weaning. Deathloss or treatment rates exceedingthese benchmarks call for aninvestigation (in conjunction withyour veterinarian, nutritionist, and/orcalf specialist) to determine thesource of infection and identifycorrective actions.

140/70 g/ton200/100 g/ton250/125 g/ton266/133 g/ton400/200 g/ton600/300 g/ton666/333 g/ton800/400 g/ton

45.4 g/ton (to give 22.7 mgDecoquinate per

100 lbs. bodyweight).

90 g/ton (to give

1 mg/2.2 lbs.body weight)

6

CALF MANAGEMENT

Calf Accelerator 19-430157 50 lbs.

A premium 19% protein texturized calf starterformulated for optimum calf growth in all seasons.Contains A-Boost and Apex to improve feed efficiencyand starter intake.

The ideal feed for rapid and early rumendevelopment. Highly palatable and easily digestiblefor optimum intakes, feed conversion, rates of gainand health. Begin feeding by one week of age andcontinue up to 12 weeks of age.

CALF STARTERS

AccelLyte CalfElectrolyte30496 3.3 lbs.30493 10 lbs.30495 25 lbs.

An oral rehydrationproduct for dairyand beef calves.Contains potassiumand sodium to replenish electrolytes and restore properfluid balance. Blended with glycine and citrate to improveelectrolyte and water absorption. Added dextroseprovides nutritional energy. Buffers help minimizemetabolic acidosis. Also contains Fructo-oligosaccharides, complex sugars that help establishbeneficial microbial populations. Easily mixes with water.

CALF FIRST-AID

Protocol for Rehydration ofScouring Calves

TWICE A DAY

• Feed 2 quarts of milk replacer or milk • 1 hour later -

Feed 2 quarts of AccelLyte.• OFFER FRESH WATER

CAUTION: Calves showing symptoms ofcoma, shock or are too weak to standshould be treated as directed by aveterinarian.

Accel Calf ADE+30332 3.34 lbs.

A Type B medicated feed to be used as an aid in the prevention ortreatment of bacterial enteritis (scours). Contains a combination ofOxytetracyclne HCL (3.2 grams/pound) and Neomycin (neomycin baseactivity 6.4 grams/pound). Fortified with Vitamins A, D3 and E. Mix withnon-medicated calf milk replacer to make a Type C medicated milk.

Accelerated Genetics offers youstarter and grower feeds based onexpert-reviewed, controlled researchproven repeatedly to improve calfperformance, efficiency, andeconomics of production. Ourstarters and growers are high instarch and low in fiber to promoteconsumption, rapid rumendevelopment, and rate of gain (J.Dairy Sci, 2008). The energyingredients are only corn and oats,not fibrous by-products.

A blend of short chain fattyacids, medium chain fattyacids, and essential fattyacids repeatedly shown toimprove calf performanceare included in the startersand growers of AcceleratedGenetics. The mode ofaction of these fatty acids isincreased development ofthe intestinal mucosa andpancreas, antimicrobialproperties of the fatty acids,and supply of essential fattyacids that are deficient inthe diet. Several controlledtrials with these nutrients have beenpublished and summarized withthese fatty acid blends known asA-Boost. In the trials with calvesless than 2 months of age, an all-milk protein milk replacer was fed. Inboth starter and grower trials (Table 1), calves fed A-Boost hadgreater average daily gains, feedefficiency, and changes in hip widthswith no change in starter intake orbody condition scores (BCS).

Additionally, a blend of variousbotanical products, Apex, isincluded in the starters and growersof Accelerated Genetics. Apex hasbeen shown to improve calf bodyweight gain, starter intake, feedefficiency, and hip width change incalves under 2 months old fed a soy-based milk replacer (Table 2).

By: Mark Hill, Ph.D., Akey

References:Prof. Anim. Sci. 23:665-671 (2007)Prof. Anim. Sci. 23:521-526 (2007)J. Dairy Sci. 92: 3128-3137 (2008)J. Dairy Sci. 92: 670-676 (2009)

Table 2. Performance of calves fed Apex or a control starter (0-2 months of age)

Daily Starter Feed Hip widthgain, intake, efficiency, change, BCS

Item lb/day lb/day gain/feed inches changeControl 0.89 1.49 0.46 1.18 0.4Apex 1.10 1.81 0.49 1.50 0.4Change 23% 21% 6% 27% --

Table 1. Performance of calves fed A-Boost or a control starter - 0-2 months of age (Performance of calves fed A-Boost or a control grower - 2-4 months of age)

Daily Starter Feed Hip width Daysgain, intake, efficiency, change, BCS with

Item lb/day lb/day gain/feed inches change scoursControl 1.26 (2.11) 1.51 (6.01) 0.602 (0.35) 1.20 (2.00) 0.5 (0.3) 6.0A-Boost 1.40 (2.32) 1.61 (6.03) 0.654 (0.39) 1.53 (2.10) 0.5 (0.3) 4.8Change 10% (10%) -- 8% (10%) 27% (5%) -- -21%

7

CALF MANAGEMENTCOLD WEATHER CARE

The Thermal-Neutral Zone (TNZ) is atemperature range where animals are neithertoo hot or too cold. The range for calves isfrom a low of about 50ºF to a high of 78ºF.(10-25ºC) When the temperature drops below50ºF calves will start to use more energy tomaintain their body temperature. Duringthese cold weather times, extra energyand/or outerwear is necessary to keep yourcalf’s growth on track.

Effect of Temperature on Calf Daily Growth Using an Accelerated Genetics Calf Milk Replacer (20% Protein-20%Fat)

Amount of 50ºF 30ºF 10ºFPowder Per

Calf per Day (lbs.) Gain in lbs. per day

1.00 Weight Loss Weight Loss Weight Loss1.25 0.43 Weight Loss Weight Loss1.50 0.82 0.48 Weight Loss1.75 1.11 0.86 0.462.00 1.30 1.21 0.85

Energy is a Limiting Nutrient in WinterIn cold weather, energy can be alimiting factor to growth leavingcalves susceptible to sickness.Feeding a high quality milk replacerto pre-weaned calves makeseconomic sense and also helpsprevent weight loss in cold weatherenvironments. The chart at rightestimates daily gain expected atvarying feeding rates andtemperatures when feedingAccelerated Genetics milk replacer.

The growth rates shown are considered estimates using the 2001 Dairy NRC as a guideline. Actual calf performance can varygreatly based on management, genetics and actual feed intake.

Cold WeatherManagement

By paying attention to calf health,environment, and feed intake youcan keep calves growing duringperiods of stress.

Feeding changes that provide morenutrients during cold weatherinclude:

• Feed additional milk replacersolution. (From 2 quarts perfeeding to 3 quarts per feedingfor example)

• Feed more milk replacerpowder per calf. (From 10 ozs.per 2 quarts to 12 ozs. per 2 quarts)

• Feed an additional feedingduring the middle of the day.Feed an additional 1-2 quartsper calf daily.

• Feed Accel Energy fatsupplement to add extraenergy to your milk replacersolution or whole milk.

Help Calves in Cold Weather

• Make sure clean water isavailable to stimulate starterintake.

• Provide plenty of dry bedding.- Acts as a moisture barrier

keeps calves dry.- Insulates the calf from the

cold earth or concrete below.- Encourages the calf to lie

down, decreasing body heatlosses.

• Provide a draft-free place forthe calf to lie down.

• Consider using AccelCoats tohelp insulate young calves.

Gain Projections at Variable Temperatures and Feeding Rates Using a 20-20 All-Milk Protein Milk Replacer

Ounces of Milk Replacer or 50ºF 30ºF 10ºFOunces of Milk Replacer with

AccelEnergy per Day Gain in lbs. per day

20 oz. Milk Replacer 0.44 0.01 Weight Loss20 oz. Milk Replacer + 2 oz. AccelEnergy 0.73 0.37 Weight Loss20 oz. Milk Replacer + 4 oz. AccelEnergy 0.78 0.66 0.11

AccelEnergy Adds Extra Calories Calves Need

Accel Energy30908 25 lbs.

An energysupplement thatcontains 60% fatand 7% protein withadded vitamins andminerals. Add tomilk replacer orwhole milk duringcold weather stress.

AccelCoat30839 Small (31 ”L X 12”W for small calves)30840 Large (34”L X 15”W for most calves)

Dimensions: Length from brisket strap to tailend. Width from center of back to belly.

NEW AND IMPROVED FOR 2009Provides additional protection to calves duringcold weather. Made with a new, proprietaryinsulation which wicks moisture away from the calfand provides superior thermal capabilities. The outershell is made of high-strength polyester with aurethane back that makes the coat water resistant anddurable to the harshest conditions. A smooth innerlining provides comfort for the calf. Adjustable heavy-duty elastic leg straps and two sizes allow for a betterfit. The quick-release leg straps and adjustable brisketstrap make dressing any calf a one-person job.Machine washable.

1/2

8

CALF MANAGEMENT

The Deluxe model offers a left or right offset

shrouded entry and side access door for easy

access to inside feed station. Keeps feed and

calves dry. The Pro model is designed for use

with an outside feeding station. Ideal for

large-scale operations requiring labor and space

efficiencies. Some assembly required.

Hutch Accessories30325 Fence Panel w/L-rods 40” x 16’30892 Tether System Set (Includes: cable, chain, two snaps

and collar) - Part number 30884 for old style hutch.30120 Inside Pail Rack - Part number 30115 for old style hutch.30179 Fence Mounted Pail Holder30116 Calf Pail - 10 qt. Heavy-duty plastic pail30117 Fence Mounted Pail Cover30923 Inside Bottle Holder (fits 3-qt. bottle)30924 Inside Bottle Holder (fits 2-qt. bottle)30925 Fence Mounted Bottle Holder (fits 2 qt. Bottle)30379 Inside Hay Feeder30326 Fence Mounted Hay Feeder30428 Super Calf Nurser Bottle30429 Super Calf Nipple

30858 Calf Pen Front30859 Calf Pen Back30860 7’ Calf Pen Side & 2 Pen Rods30861 Calf Pen Bottle Holder30844 Calf Pen Extender

The modular, cost-effective solution for indoor calf raising• Modular construction and assembly• Easy to set up, configure, expand and sanitize• Lightweight and simple to move, requires only one person• System interlocks back-to-back and side-to-side• Superior ventilation with standard adjustable rear venting• Exterior feeding with easy access to feed and water• Height adjustable, hinged door with full upright access• Free standing, does not require permanent installation• Calf Pen Front includes 2 pails and Pen Extender.

CALF-TEL HUTCHES AND ACCESSORIES

Multi Max offers the same conveniencesas the Deluxe and Pro model individualhutches but in a larger format. TheMultiMax Group Calf Raising System helpscalves transition from individual systems to amanageable group environment with minimalsetback. Continued growth and health will beattained as animals bond into a social group.• Constructed of high molecular weight

polyethylene that will not breakdown anddeteriorate.

• Large entryway for maximum ventilation.• Extra hutch height allows animals to stay in

the unit longer.• Treated lumber base provides a stable and

secure foundation.• Ridge top ventilation for improved air

circulation.

30848 Pro Model Hutch30854 Calf-Tel Deluxe Hutch Left* 30855 Calf-Tel Deluxe Hutch Right**Position of side access door on hutch when facing entrance.Outside Dimensions 86.5”L x 48”W x 53.5”HInside Dimensions 82”L x 42”W x 48”HHutch Weight 86 lbs.

30852 MultiMaxOutside Dimensions 86.5”L x 107.5”W x 72”HInside Dimensions 82”L x 102”W x 71”HWeight base 235 lbs.

CALF-TEL PEN SYSTEM

The longest lasting hutch onthe market. Calf-Tel systemsprovide the idealenvironment for achievingthe lowest death rates, thelowest medicine andveterinary costs, the highestdaily weight gains and thehealthiest calves with stronglegs and feet. All for a lowinitial investment. Uniquefeatures allow easy accessto calves for handling, nomaintenance and easymobility. Calf-Tel calf housingsystems use a uniquethermoforming process alongwith the highest qualitypolyethylene plastic toachieve unmatched strength,durability and longevity. Theopaque material providescooler temperatures inextreme heat and longer lifeto the plastic. Ultravioletrays, which are destructive toordinary translucent plastics,do not penetrate. Each modelhas ridge-top ventilation forimproved air circulation andextra hutch length providingprotection for calves in coldor damp conditions.

Height Adjustable DoorsCalf-Pen Extender

Tri-Start Jr.30386 Bolus 36 ct.

A direct-fed microbial (DFM) for dairy and beefcalves in bolus form. Helps stimulate feed intake duringperiods of change. Contains optimal levels of beneficialmicrobes necessary to jump-start a calf’s stalled digestivesystem. Administer when calf is three days old to helpmake the transition from colostrum to whole milk or milkreplacer. Also administer during any management-inducedstress such as dehorning, shipping or moving, weaning,vaccinations and antibiotic treatment.

9

CALF MANAGEMENTDIRECT-FED MICROBIALS (DFM)

Tri-MicWD30497 500 gr.30507 5 kg

A water dispersible direct-fed microbial (DFM)specifically designed for calves. Promotes the earlyestablishment of beneficial digestive bacteria necessaryfor proper digestion of milk and grain diets. Aids inrumen development when transitioning to a dry feeddiet. Reduces the occurrence and severity of scours.Helps re-establish digestive bacteria followingantibiotic treatment, illness or environmental stress.Can be mixed into water, milk replacer, whole milk orrehydration products. Should be fed from birth throughweaning.

Bloating in Calves

The following risk factors for bloat in dairy calvesare a summary of several field observations.Adapted from:http://www.nwnyteam.org/AgFocus2007/Oct/BloatCalves.htm andhttp//www.dairyherd.com/adviser/cha_070625.htm.

Colostrum collection, quality, and storage• Every effort should be made to provide clean

quality colostrum (4 L as soon as possible afterbirth) to the calf in order to prevent bloat-causingbacteria from establishing in the calf’s digestivetract.

Cleanliness of feeding equipment and calfhutches/pens • Pathogens that cause bloat are abundant in the

environment, therefore cleaning and disinfectingfeeding equipment between feedings and calfpens/hutches between calves is a very importantpractice.

Consistency of milk replacer from feeding tofeeding may be a factor (intervals,concentration of powder to water)• Consistency is very important. This refers to

maintaining a consistent feeding schedule andconsistent mixing protocols (ratio of powder towater).

Inadequate milk or milk replacer temperature • Feeding milk or milk replacer at 95ºF or below may

induce bloat. Feeding temperature should becloser to 101ºF-102ºF–the body temperature of ahealthy calf.

• Higher risk in the winter, which may be related torapid cooling of milk replacer solution, resulting inmilk temperature being significantly cooler thanintended.

More common with higher feeding rates• Be careful when introducing high feeding rates,

perhaps use a conservative step-up approach. • High feeding rates have been successfully

implemented on several farms.

May be more common in higher protein milkreplacer use • This observation is likely due to greater nutrient

intake providing more substrate to organisms thatlead to bloat.

Lactose levels do not appear to be a problem

Fast milk flow-rate through the nipple hole• Don’t cut calf bottle nipples to increase the

diameter of the hole. Replace nipples regularly tomaintain proper hole diameter.

“Dunker” calves• These calves submerge their muzzles into the

bucket and drink aggressively. Use a floatingnipple or toy rubber duck to train these calves todrink slower.

Higher incidence without free choice water orquickly freezing free choice water• Water is the most important nutrient!

Usually occurs between 7-21 days of age, buthas been seen in older calves

Farms have noted increasing temperature ofwater used for mixing replacer by severaldegrees only (108ºF-114ºF as an example) wascoincidental with start of problems • These temperatures should not be a problem if a

high quality milk replacer is fed.

Farms increasing liquid feeding rates in thecold weather on a 2X basis could avoid theproblem by feeding 3X

Strategies to Limit Disease Exposure in Calves by: David Carlson, Ph.D, Milk Products, LLC

Controlling or preventing infectious disease in calvesrepresents a major expense on dairies. Whereasproper colostrum management is essential for passivetransfer of immunity from the cow to the calf, thepathogen type and load with which the calf comes incontact is of equal concern. The goal should be tomaximize the calf’s immunity while minimizing theinfectious challenge in the environment. Cleanlinessand sanitation are key components of any calfprogram aimed at limiting the calf’s exposure toorganisms that can cause disease. Here are somekey areas on which to focus:

1. Calving Pen: The environment in which the calfis born should be cleaned and bedded regularly tocontrol pathogen build-up in the environment. Thecalf should be removed from the calving pen asquickly as possible to limit contact with the damand contaminated bedding material. The calvingpen should not also be used for hospital cows orbe adjacent to the hospital pen to limit the risk ofpathogen transfer from hospital cows to calves.

2. Colostrum: Bacterial contamination of colostrumcan introduce pathogenic bacteria to the calf aswell as interfere with colostral antibodyabsorption. Proper udder preparation procedures

should be followed for fresh cows, while milkingunits, hoses, and collection buckets should becleaned and sanitized prior to colostrum collection.If storing colostrum, store in small volumes (2quarts) than can be cooled and/or frozen quickly inorder to limit bacteria growth.

3. Trailers and Carts: Cattle trailers and carts usedto transport calves should be cleaned andsanitized regularly as to not introduce pathogensto calves being transported and subsequently toother calves in the calf-raising facility.

4. Calf Housing: Pens and hutches should becleaned and sanitized between calves. Placing acalf into a dirty pen increases the risk for fecal-oraltransmission of pathogens from the previous calf.In addition, calf pens should prevent cross-contamination through nose-to-nose contact orfecal contamination from adjacent pens.

5. Calf Handling: Calves should be fed, treated,and handled from youngest to oldest. Older calveshave been exposed to and harbor more pathogensthat could be transmitted to younger, morevulnerable calves by workers or equipment.Workers that treat sick calves can introducepathogens to other calves. These workers shouldtake great care to use disposable rubber gloves,routinely clean/disinfect footwear and clothing.Gloves should be changed and footwear should bedisinfected when in contact with feces or salivafrom sick calves.

10

NUTRITIONThe Fresh Zone is the periodbeginning three weeks prefreshand continuing until bred. Theactions taken during the FreshZone will influence how your cowsand calves perform throughout theentire year.

DIRECT-FED MICROBIALS (DFM)

Tri-Mic 1:5030250 4 lbs.30251 20 lbs.

Improve feed intakesand feed utilization formaximum productionand reproductiveperformance with Tri-Mic 1:50. Tri-Mic 1:50uses patented methodsof stabilization andpackaging to insure live,

viable and fast-acting microbes for maximum performance. Itcontains the highest concentration of ruminant-specific bacteriaand is formulated for whole herd application as either a top dressor as part of your total mixed ration (TMR). Ideal for allowing asmooth transition from the dry diet to the higher-energy,concentrated diets required for high milk production. Also effectivefor countering the negative effects of heat stress, poor quality feed,calving stress, metabolic disorders or other negative environmentalconditions.

Tri-Start30342 Bolus 25 ct.30329 Bolus 100 ct.

A direct-fed microbial (DFM) that will helpstimulate feed intakes and get yourinvestments back to peak production. Foradult dairy and beef cattle during periods ofstress such as calving, vaccinations, feedchanges, temperature extremes and illness.

The Tri-Mic Program forLactating Cattle Protocol

Get your animals off to the best startand continue to maintain high drymatter intakes and feed utilizationwith the Tri-Mic program.

Maternity and sick pens:The day she enters the pen, give oneTri-Start bolus.

Day of calving give one Tri-Startbolus

The day she leaves the pen, give oneTri-Start bolus

Daily:Add Tri-Mic 1:50 to the pre-freshand fresh cow ration at a rate of 1pound per 25 head.

Add Tri-Mic 1:50 to high lactationgroup at a rate of 1 pound per 50head.

Continue feeding Tri-Mic 1:50throughout entire lactation.

What is Tri-Mic?Tri-Mic products contain a direct fed microbial(DFM). DFMs, better known as “probiotics,” areviable (live), naturally occurring, beneficialmicroorganisms. They have long been known tohelp maintain desirable digestive microflorapopulations by warding off undesirablepathogens.

What does Tri-Mic do?• Tri-Mic implants live rumen bacteria, which

have a direct effect on digestion both formature cows (in the rumen) and in calves(small intestine).

• Tri-Mic stimulates rumen fungi and microflora which increases lactic acid utilization.

• Tri-Mic contains live-cell yeast which acts asan oxygen scavenger, which encourages ananaerobic environment needed for properrumen micro flora function and growth.

How does Tri-Mic help the animal?• Increasing bug numbers improves fermentation by improving the environment for

beneficial microbes which can lead to higher production in cows and a better growth in calves.

• A stable healthy digestive environment allows for improved feed efficiency.

• Providing beneficial microbes reduces the riskof pathogenic microbes becoming establishedin the digestive tract, which can improveoverall animal health.

• Healthy cows, with a stable digestive tract,are better equipped to absorb requirednutrients needed for crucial biologicalfunctions such as reproduction.

What are the other advantages of using Tri-Mic?• Product stability

- Patented technologies that guaranteestability of the product.

• Research backed.• Guaranteed viable microbe count

- Product is constantly tested to ensure thatmicrobe count exceeds the labelguarantee.

• Proven track record of success.- Tri-Mic family of products have been used

out in the field for over 15 years.

How does Tri-Mic compare to other direct-fed microbials?• In-vitro studies have shown that Tri-Mic exceeds performance in improved microbial

protein synthesis, volatile fatty acid production and oxygen scavenging potential.

40.0%

20.0%

0.0%% of NDF Digested % of ADF Digested

36.5%42.9%

25.0% 28.0%

Control TriMic

Fiber Digestibility

115

110

105

100

95

90Control TriMic

Microbial Protein

Rela

tive

Diff

eren

ce (%

)

108

106

104

102

100

98

96Control TriMic

Volatile Fatty AcidsRe

lativ

e D

iffer

ence

(%)

Other Product TriMic

Rela

tive

Diff

eren

ce (%

)

105

100

95

90

85

80

75

Oxygen Scavenging Potential(Redox Potential mV)

Freshen Up30245 10 lbs.30246 35 lbs.

A calcium supplement and rehydration product fordairy cattle at calving. Contains the proactive combinationof multiple sources of calcium, electrolytes and energyneeded to help prevent milk fever and ketosis. Can be usedas a drench or offered free choice.

NUTRITION

11

Calcium Supplement

Electrolyte

Bovine Accellyte II30487 25 lbs.

A unique electrolyte designed to combat thelosses due to dehydration. Can be used for bothpre-hydrating (prior to stress) and re-hydrating (poststress) cattle. Contains electrolytes to replace thoselost during stress, energy to provide an added boostwhen needed most, minerals needed to compensatefor deficiencies from reduced feed intakes andvitamins necessary for life. Can be used as a drench,added to stock tanks or individual water feedings. Italso can be dry-mixed into feeds for group or herdapplication.

Table 1 Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) Impact on Dairy Cattle.THI Symptoms72 Cattle start to feel heat stress. Reduced feed intake and increased

respiration rate may occur.77 Begin losing milk production. Symptoms become more apparent.80 Rapid shallow breathing, profuse sweating and a 10% decrease

in milk production.90 Severe loss in milk yield (>25%), decreased feed intake, and panting.

Risk of death if ill or calving.

Degree Relative HumidityF 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

75 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 7580 73 73 74 74 75 76 76 77 78 78 79 79 8085 76 77 78 78 79 80 81 81 82 83 84 84 8590 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 86 87 88 89 9095 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95

100 86 87 88 90 91 92 93 94 95 97 98 99105 89 91 92 93 95 96 97

Mild Stress Medium Stress Severe Stress

Table 2. Temperature Humidity Index (THI)1 for Dairy Cows. Modified from Dr. Frank Wierama (1990), Department of Agricultural Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.

Some Key Points on Heat Stress

Heat stress can be one of the most costly events onthe farm during the summer. Here are a few keypoints to remember:

• Only 10 to 20 percent of inseminations result inpregnancies when cows are under heat stress.

• The effect of heat stress on cows can also affectmilk quality. Heat stress can depress the cow’simmune system and high heat and humidity is agreat environment for bacteria.

• Temperature levels that may be comfortable topeople can be stressful on high producing cattle.Ideal temperatures for a dairy cow are between41˚ and 77˚ F.

There are ways to lessen the impact of heat stresson cattle. Ways you can minimize the effect include:

• At least one water source is needed for everytwenty cows at all times. Keeping the waterclean and fresh is also important. Cattle will drinkmore water when a cool clean source of water isavailable.

• Heat stress depresses feed intake, so it isimportant to adjust the ration to meet the samerequirements.

- Increasing nutrient density of rations can helpthe cow meet her needs on less feed.

• A direct-fed microbial can also aide in increasingfeed intake.

• Lower intakes and a higher concentrated diet willalso increase the need for buffer in the ration.

• Ventilation must be designed to exchange thewarm air around the cows with cooler air fromoutside the barn. A sprinkler system can alsoreduce heat stress if set up correctly.

At the end of the day, the key goal is to help the cowmaintain production and stay healthy throughout theyear. Controlling body temperature with adequatefacilities, maintaining dry matter intake, and meetingnutritional requirements regardless of intake, will allhelp keep cows productive and healthy.

12

NUTRITION

Accelerated Heat30149 30 lbs.

Designed to enhance reproductive performance indairy and beef cattle including embryo transferdonors and recipients. Contains 100% chelated traceminerals for increased bioavailability, high levels of Betacarotene and Vitamins A, B12, D, E, and K. Crumble formmakes it ideal for top dress feeding.

Accel Fortifier 1:5030206 25 lbs.

A concentrated source of chelated and inorganictrace minerals with vitamins intended to bemixed into premixes, minerals, supplements andtotal mixed rations. Can be added to diets for dairyand beef cattle (including dry cows and bred heifers)during periods when added nutrients are required suchas: calving, peak production, breeding, or duringenvironmental challenges.

Vitamin-Mineral PremixesAccelerated Genetics premixes are formulated to meet all themineral and vitamin needs of dairy cattle. They can conveniently beadded to any dairy ration or added along with any supplemental protein-grain mix. Dairy premixes contain the highest quality minerals andvitamins needed for optimal animal performance.

ACCELERATED NUTRITION

Buffer Pack30807 50 lbs.

High quality buffer to help improve pH levels in therumen and help reduce effects of acidosis. Canimprove ration palatability and help increase drymatter intakes during heat stress.

Selenium-E Booster30142 50 lbs.

Supplemental source of selenium and vitamin Enecessary for developing proper immune system.

Dairy Performulator V-TM Plus30121 50 lbs.

A high quality micro-trace mineral and vitamin mixdesigned for adding to macro-minerals to form acustom premix.

Supplements

30809 30810 30811 30198 30812Green Yellow All Purpose Heifer Plus BeefPremix Premix Premix Premix Gestation50 lbs. 50 lbs. 50 lbs. 50 lbs. 50 lbs.

Legume Corn Dry Cow Growing BeefDiets Silage and Free Heifers Cattle

Diets Choice

13

NUTRITION

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS POSSIBLE CAUSES POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS

Poor "Silent heats" or few observed heats. Inadequate time to observe heats. Review heat detection protocols.Breeding Conception rates good but poor Cows in negative energy balance. Test feed and balance diets.

pregnancy rates. Short on trace minerals or vitamins. Add Accel Fortifier 1:50 to all diets atrate of 1 pound per 50 head daily.

Poor Cows show heat but not settling. Insemination technique or semen quality. Review AI technique, equipment, semen.Breeding Heat detection rates good but poor Poor egg quality due to calving stress. Add Accel Fortifier 1:50 to all diets at

pregnancy rates. Mold and mycotoxins in feed. rate of 1 pound per 50 head.Test feed for molds and mycotoxins. Ifhigh, discard or dilute feed.Add Accel MX600 to all diets at rate of50 pounds per 600 head daily.

Acidosis Low butterfat test. Poor functional fiber. Grain too fine. Balance diets addressing fiber.Loose manure with undigested grain. Diets with high moisture and/or poor Change grind of grains.Hoof problems evident by redness and legume forages. Supplement a buffer.swelling just above hoof. Reduced rumen microbes due to low Feed Tri-Mic 1:50 to pre-fresh, maternityReduced cud chewing. rumen pH. and early fresh groups (to 14 DIM) at rate of

1 pound per 25 head daily. Feed to other lactating groups at 1 pound per 50 head daily.

Displaced Usually occurs within 30 days of calving. Poor functional fiber. Review diets for functional fiber.Abomasum Reduced dry matter intakes (DMI). Secondary problem to other metabolic Reduce severity of drop in DMI during (left-sided) Rapid weight loss and cows are listless. disorders. transition. Use Tri-Start at calving.

Depressed milk production. Increase rumen fill by drenching or free-Reduced or loose manure. choice Bovine Accellyte II at calving.

Feed Tri-Mic 1:50 to pre-fresh, maternityand early fresh groups (to 14 DIM) at rate of1 pound per 25 head daily. Feed to other lactating groups at 1 pound per 50 head daily.

Milk Fever Occur within a few days after calving. Demand for calcium in milk production Balance diets, especially pre-fresh group.(post- Cows may stagger or lay down followed exceeds the body's ability to mobilize Use Freshen-Up immediately after calvingparturient by poor appetite, weak pulse, labored calcium reserves. Low blood calcium as an oral calcium supplement - by mixing hypocalcemia) breathing, dull eyes and cold extremities levels interfere with muscle function. 1 pound with water and drenching or

(ears, teats, fetlocks). Lowered body offered free-choice. Re-establish rumentemperature. Reduced blood calcium. micro-flora and appetite with Tri-Start.

Ketosis Low blood sugar levels. Failure to receive adequate dietary Maintain DMI during transition period.Sweek smell of excess acetone on glucose for production of milk sugar Use Tri-Start day of calving. Drive intakesbreath. Excess ketone bodies in urine. resulting in animal utilizing body fat and by adding Tri-Mic 1:50 to pre-fresh,Poor appetite, constipation, weight loss, tissue, producing an excess amount of maternity and early lactation groups at ratelethargy and depressed milk production. ketone bodies. of 1 pound per 25 head daily.

Heat Stress Increased respiration, sweating, panting Core body temperature rises. Increased Consider use of fans/sprinkler systems.Dehydration and water intakes. Decreased DMI, milk blood flow to skin reduces blood flow Feed high quality forages. Provide extra

production and reproductive performance. for digestion and milk production. shade and water. Feed during cooler partElevated body temperatures. Increased panting reduces production of of day and more often. Adjust ration for buffering saliva, raising rumen pH. extra fat and buffers. three to four days prior to heat stress,Imbalance of electrolytes. add Bovine Accellyte II to ration at rate

of 1 pound per 16 head daily.

POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS FOR MULTIPLE SYMPTOMS

the walls of the bunker. Then, work your way from the edgetoward the center of the bunker as you cover the silage.Furthermore, use an unloader bucket to carry tires up theslope of the silage instead of tossing them over the wallonto the silage.

Avert AvalanchesDo your employees or family members refuse to removesilage from an overfilled bunker or silage pile? If so, theyhave good reason if the silage pile is at an unsafe height. Infact, those employees had good reason to avoid a feedoutface that could easily ‘avalanche’ and bury them beneathtons of silage. Following are some ways to avoid a silageavalanche:

Don’t undercut. Undercutting occurs when you dig theunloader bucket into the bottom of the silage instead ofshaving it down the face of the bunker – a situation that isquite common when the unloader bucket can’t reach the topof an overfilled bunker or pile. Undercutting creates anoverhang of silage that can quickly loosen and tumble to thefloor of the bunker.

AcceleratedFeedQuality

14

FEED QUALITY

AccelEnsile F Series Ideal for alfalfa/grass silage30470 2XFD (dry applied treats 100 tons) 50 lbs.30481 FW-50 (wet applied treats 50 tons) 50 grams30483 FW-250 (wet applied treats 250 tons) 250 grams

AccelEnsile C Series Ideal for corn/small grain silage30469 2XCD (dry applied treats 100 tons) 50 lbs.30480 CW-50 (wet applied treats 50 tons) 50 grams30482 CW-250 (wet applied treats 250 tons) 250 grams

30474 Wet Applied Inoculant Applicator

AccelEnsileAccelEnsile forage inoculants contain multiple strains ofacid-producing bacteria, which act as an aid in thefermentation process of forages. Our patented process ofstabilization and packaging insures that all AccelEnsile inoculantscontain live and viable bacteria specifically selected for the cropbeing ensiled.

SILAGE INOCULANTS

AccelEnsile Benefits• Less dry matter loss• Less heat damage and longer bunk life• Improved preservation of feed value• Increased dry matter intakes• Improved milk production and

components• Greater weight gains• Easier unloading and feed-out• Non-toxic to humans and animals• Non-corrosive to equipment• Available in both dry and wet applied

formulas• Effective in all types of applicators

Safety Around SilageMany producers, employees and familymembers become complacent withregards toward safety when workingwith silage in bunkers, trenches anddrive-over piles.

Follow these precautionary measures duringpacking and feed removal to protect yourfamily, employees and yourself aroundsilage:

Don’t Overfill SilageTo prevent accidents, don’t pile forage anyhigher than what your unloading equipmentcan safely reach. Typically, an unloader canreach a height of 12 to 16 feet. Thus, if thewalls of your bunker stand 16 feet high,don’t try to pack 40 feet of forage into thestructure. If you have excess forage tostore, consider using plastic silage bags orseveral small, covered silage piles to storethe excess forage.

Take Precautions During SilagePacking Tractor rollover is one of the main concernsduring silage packing. To prevent a tractorturnover, or to protect yourself if oneoccurs, here are some guidelines:

• Always use a packing tractor that has a rollover protective structure (ROPS).

• Wear your seatbelt at all times. • Allow only experienced operators to

drive the packing tractor.• Set the tractor’s wheels as wide apart as

possible, or use dual wheels to increase the tractor’s stability.

• Use a four-wheel drive or front-wheel assist tractor for better control.

• Pack the forage at a maximum slope of 3:1 – pack 3 feet of silage horizontally foreach foot that you pack vertically – to prevent the slope from becoming too steep.

• When packing on steep slopes, back the tractor up the slope of the forage insteadof driving forward up the slope or parallelwith the slope.

• During packing, slope the forage away from the walls.

• In a trench silo, pack forage evenly inboth directions so that you can drive offthe wall onto the ground.

• When two tractors pack one bunker,establish a driving procedure thatprevents the tractors from colliding.

In addition, keep people from walkingaround the bunker, trench or pile duringfilling and packing, as the equipmentoperators may not be aware of them andthey could get run over.

Cover Silage with Care When you cover the bunker, trench or pile,it’s easy to slip on the plastic and tumbleoff the edge of the bunker – especiallyduring wet weather. To prevent this, face

Use these additional precautions when you feedout silage froma bunker, trench or silage pile:

• Use caution when removing the tires and plastic prior to feedout, especially during wet conditions that can cause the plastic to become slippery.

• Don’t stand on top of a silage overhang. Your weight can cause it to collapse.

• To prevent a rollover, don’t carry silage in an elevated bucket. Instead, push silage in front of the unloader blade or bucket.

Stay away from the face. The face of a bunker silo should not bea gathering place for tours of your dairy or a place where yournutritionist takes a feed sample. To discourage these situations,fence off the area and post a sign which reads ‘Danger: Do NotEnter! Authorized Personnel Only’ at the entrance of the bunker,trench or silage pile. If you need to take a feed sample, take itfrom the unloader bucket after the silage is removed from theface of the bunker or pile.

Use these precautions to prevent injury or death when workingwith silage in bunkers, trenches or drive-over silage piles.

ACCEL MX600

Accel MX60030227 50 lbs.

A combination ofbeneficialmicronutrientsdesigned to assistanimalperformance inthe presence ofout-of-conditionor moldy feeds.

15

AcceleratedFeed

Quality

BEDDING CONDITIONER

SOP® C COW30368 2 kgs. (4.4 lbs.)For use in free stalls, bedding packsand compost barns. One bag for 200 cowtreatments. Treat once a week (twice aweek treatment in maternity pen or doubleapplication once a week).

SOP® C CALF30365 2 kgs. (4.4 lbs.)For use in calf hutches and barns whilecalves are on milk diet. One bag for 665calf treatments. Treat twice a week.

SOP® LAGOON30366 2 kgs. (4.4 lbs.)For use in liquid manure storage. Onebag for 1,000 cow treatments. Treat once aweek or once a month if using SOP C COWin barn.

SOP® DUSTER30367

SOP® products function due to the innovative SirioOperating Process® technology.

Sirio Operating Process® treatment involves thetransfer of specific bio-frequencies onto a “carrier.”These frequencies, in turn, are transferred to theenvironment in which the carrier material isdistributed, whereby they inhibit the growth of

pathogenic bacteria and stimulate the growth of beneficial bacteria. Eventually thesechanges to the bacterial load in the environment can have a significant impact onanimal health, comfort and well-being.

SOP® products are made up of purely natural substances and do not contain bacteria,enzymes or disinfectants. They are not medications (and should not be intended assuch) and they do not substitute, in any way, any veterinary interventions.

SOP®

SOP® PRODUCTS

BEDDING CONDITIONER

16

SOP® C COW

SOP stimulates the growth of the beneficialmicro-organisms which convert manure,straw, sawdust and other organic matter intohumus.

Humus can absorb agreater quantity ofliquid and has noputrid odors.Furthermore,humified bedding

can absorb 7-10 times more liquid thanbedding with only straw or sawdust! In thisway, the environment is more comfortableand remains cleaner for the animals.

Drier bedding packs withthe use of less straw

600500400300200100

0

Annual straw bale consumptionon customer’s farm

num

ber o

f bal

es

UNTR

EATE

D

SOP C COW-44.0%

Benefits -

• Reduces the number and severity of new casesof environmental mastitis with a consequentreduction in the somatic cell count.

• Reduces moisture in the bedding pack whichkeeps the udders cleaner.

• Reduces amount of bedding required.• Reduces ammonia related stress in the cows.• Reduces flies.

SOP® C COW significantly reducesmastitis and SCC resulting in greatsavings for your business!

100908070605040302010

0

97 cases$33,707 31 cases

$10,772

-68%

Reduction of mastitis cases andrelated average farm costs.

Yearly mean of 50 farms (Italy, UK, France, Spain, Canada, USA)

BeforeSOP®

AfterSOP®

17

BEDDING CONDITIONERSOP® C CALF

Benefits -

• Reduces the number and severity of newscour cases.

• Reduces ammonia gas and thus the numberand severity of respiratory ailments.

• Reduces pathogenic micro-organisms in thebedding, especially coliforms.

• Reduces flies.

Fly reduction in dairy cow bedding packsusing SOP (2007)

Flies are often the cause for a reduction in animal performance. Treatmentwith SOP products reduces egg deposits in bedding material and therebyreduces total fly numbers. The graph below illustrates the reduction innumber of larvae and pupae.

LARVAE PUPAE

UNTR

EATE

D

WITH SOP WITH SOP-75.0% -67.7%

UNTR

EATE

D

10

8

6

4

2

0nº/2

00 g

of b

eddi

ng

SOP C CALF can also bedistributed by hand, mixing it

with calcium carbonate.

SOP® Methods of Distribution

Easy-to-use SOP® Duster. Or, simply apply by hand.

18

BEDDING CONDITIONER

UNTR

EATE

D

WITH LAGOON-74%

25201510

50

ppm

Ammonia reduction in the air with SOP LAGOON

average 6 months - 2006100

50

0

Average: - 95.6% nitrates

SOP LAGOON:nitrates in liquid manure (3 farms - 2006)

Pre-treatmentSOP (60 days of treatment)

Benefits -

• Reduces surface crusts and sediment.• Reduces costs for agitation and manpower.• Reduces ammonia gas.• Reduces odors on the farm, in storage and

during spreading.• Reduces crop scorching.• Reduces nitrate pollution.• INCREASES the fertilizing capacity of the

liquid manure.

SOP® LAGOON

Scientific and University Researchconfirm the extraordinary effects of SOP® Bedding Conditioner

Microbiological monitoring of bedding packs after an innovative bio-hygienizationtreatment: SOP C COW. Results have shown percentage reductions in the TotalMicrobial Amount [-94%], Escherichia coli [-93.7%] (Graph at right), Salmonella spp.[-100%] and Staphylococcus spp. [-93.7%].

University of Perugia (Italy)

UNTR

EATE

D

SOP C COW-93.7%

CFU

/gra

m4,

347,

200

69,0

66,6

67

Escherichia coliBedding variations %

Average 6 months - 2006

Monitoring the efficacy of SOP C COW in reducing the development of environmental pathogensand its correlation with the somatic cell content in milk. On comparing the data on the microbialload in bedding with the somatic cells in milk - in 2004 (before SOP treatment) and in 2005 (withSOP C COW) - the results show a highly significant reduction of bacteria which iscorrelated to the decrease in the somatic cells.

National Mastitis Council (USA)Parameter Microbial Amount Staphylococcus spp. Coliform SCC (Somatic Cell Count)

% Reduction –97% –96.5% –97.7% –35.4%

19

UDDER HEALTHThe ultimate goal of everydairy operation is to maximizeprofit. One step in achievingthis goal is through acomprehensive udder healthprogram designed to reducethe prevalence of mastitis,maximize production andimprove animal health andlongevity in the herd.

SEALANTS

T-HEXX® Dry30885 32 oz.

An alcohol-basedteat protection dipthat sanitizes andseals the teat canalfor 3-7 days. Excellentfor use during drying-off and pre-calvingperiods when thepotential for mastitisinfections are at theirhighest. Apply at dry-off following dry-cow treatment. If environmentalconditions warrant, apply again 7 to 10 days prior tocalving.

Orbeseal®

30132 144 tubes/pail or individually

A paste that acts as a physical barrier againstmastitis-causing bacteria, locking them out for theentire dry period. Infusing a single Orbeseal® tube intoeach teat at dry-off improves the function of the cow’snatural keratin plug. New mastitis infections can besignificantly reduced and somatic cell countscan be lowered.

UDDER HYGIENE SCORING CHARTScore udder hygiene on a scale of 1 to 4 using the criteria below. Place an X in the appropriate box of the tablebelow the pictures. Count the number of marked boxes under each picture.

SCORE 1Free of dirt

SCORE 2Slightly dirty

2-10% OF SURFACE AREA

SCORE 3Moderately covered with dirt10-30% OF SURFACE AREA

SCORE 4Covered with caked on dirt>30% OF SURFACE AREA

Total Number of udder scores:

Number of udders scored 1:

Number of udders scored 2:

Number of udders scored 3:

Number of udders scored 4:

Percent of Udders Scored 3 & 4:

Udders scored 3 and 4 have increased risk ofmastitis as compared to scores 1 & 2.

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 11 12 13 14 15 11 12 13 14 15 11 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 20 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 21 22 23 24 25 21 22 23 24 25 21 22 23 24 25

20

UDDER HEALTH

Accel IO-Kote Post Milk Barrier Dip1% Iodine with 10% emollient system30308 5 gal.30309 15 gal.

Accel Gold-Kote Post Milk Barrier DipBromine germicidal “Bronopol” with 20%emollient system30310 5 gal.30311 15 gal.

BARRIER DIPS

TEAT DIPS

Accel Dip 500 Preand Post Milk Dipor Spray.5% Iodine Formulawith 3% Glycerin30553 5 gal.30554 15 gal.30570 55 gal.

Accel Dip 1000 Pre and Post Milk Dip or Spray1% Iodine Formula with 10% Glycerin30556 5 gal.30557 15 gal.30571 55 gal.

Accel-Oxy Pre and Post Milk Dip or SprayUnique peroxide-based teat dip.30276 5 gal.30277 15 gal.30278 55 gal.

Accel CHG Dip Pre and Post Milk Dip.5% Chlorhexidine Formula with 4% Glycerin30559 5 gal.30560 15 gal.30572 55 gal.

Accel CHG Spray (Pre and Post Milk Spray).5% Chlorhexidine Formula with 4% Glycerin30562 5 gal.30563 15 gal.30573 55 gal.

Preps Pre-Dipped Towels, 1000 ct. (Iodine and Chlorhexidine moistened towels)30702 Iodine Bucket30703 Iodine Refill30704 Chlorhexidine Bucket30705 Chlorhexidine Refill

Accel Kote post-milking barrier dips contain patented polymer technology and protocol proven actives to aid in thereduction of mastitis causing organisms as well as protect, repair and improve teat health. These ready-to-use barrierdips repel moisture in the field but are easily removed using standard pre-dipping procedures.

Mastitis is an infection caused bymicroorganisms that invade themammary gland and damage the tissuethat produce the milk. When thishappens the body’s immune systemreacts and sends white blood cells,which are a major component of thesomatic cell count in the milk, to fightoff the infection. Visible signs ofmastitis include a swollen udder andabnormal milk, but many cases ofmastitis show no visible signs and canonly be detected by testing for a highsomatic cell count. A cow can get amastitis infection from many differentsources depending on the organism,but bacteria are usually divided intotwo categories, contagious andenvironmental.

Mastitis is considered to be contagiouswhen the bacteria are primarily spreadfrom cow to cow during milking. Themajor contagious pathogens of concernto most herds are Staph aureus, Strepag, and Mycoplasma bovis. Typicallycontagious bacteria are spread duringmilking time and are passed from cowto cow through contaminated milkingunits, equipment malfunction duringmilking time and improper milkingprocedures.

Environmental mastitis comes frommicroorganisms that our foundcommonly on any dirty surface that theanimal is exposed to throughout theday. While environmental mastitis canreadily grow inside the mammarygland, the microorganisms can surviveon any surface that has a place for it togrow, such as dirt and manure. Majorenvironmental bacteria are spread byexposing the teat end to the dirtyenvironment and from impropercleaning of the teat end prior tomilking. Organisms that are consideredenvironmental include e. coli,Klebsiella and environmentalStreptococci.

(continued on pg. 21)

Mastitis ManagementCAI-PAN mint30578 400 mL

30591 2500 mL

(requires dispenser)

30592 Dispenser for 2500 mL

Helps soothe and reduceswelling and inflammation dueto udder edema. The activeingredient in CAI-PAN mint is 35%pure Japanese peppermint oil,which is well known for its highquality, purity, and unique healingproperties. An all-natural productthat does not contain any form ofantibiotics.

Udder Balm30593 14 oz.

Helps heal andsoothe chappedand irritated teats.Contains GlycerolMonoLaurate, an all-natural, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal substancewhich promotes healing and improves skin condition.Quickly absorbs into skin. Does not leave sticky, greasyresidue.

CONDITIONERS

21

UDDER HEALTHToDAY®

30753 12 tubes/box30756 144 tubes/pail

(cephapirin sodium)allows dairy producersto treat mastitisflare-ups inlactating cows.Together withToMORROW® dry cowtreatment for mastitis,ToDAY® deliversproven broad-spectrumprotection to helpreduce mastitis,improve milk quality,and increase milkproduction for the whole herd.

ToMORROW®

30754 12 tubes/box30757 144 tubes/pail

(cephapirin benzathine)provides broad-spectrummastitis protection for drycows. ToMORROW® isapproved to deliver powerful,bactericidal killing action againstthe leading mastitis-causingpathogens: Streptococcusagalactiae, Staphylococcusaureus, and staphylococcusstrains resistant to penicillin. Itfeatures Opti-Sert®, the

exclusive easy-to-use syringe tip for partial insertion,which helps prevent contamination from teat surfacebacteria and reduces damage to the teat structures.

MASTITIS TREATMENT

The first key to having asuccessful mastitis controlpractice is to have goodmilking procedures and tomaintain as clean of a livingenvironment as possible.Keeping a consistent and high levelof management in both areas at alltimes is the only way to ensurethat mastitis cases are kept to aminimum in the herd.

The second key to asuccessful program is toconstantly monitor the herd’smilk quality status. Monitoringherd bulk tank somatic cell countson a daily basis and occasionalmonitoring of individual somaticcell counts (DHI testing) is theminimal amount of monitoring anyherd should be doing at any time.The next step is to take a bacterialmilk culture of the bulk tank on aroutine basis. This will helpidentify the type of organisms thatwere present in your herd the dayof the test and will help determinewhat areas of management needimprovement. Intensively managedfarms use the California MastitisTest (CMT) or individual cow milkcultures to determine treatmentstrategies on a case by case basis.

The final key to a good mastitismanagement program istreatment. In the past, mostcases of mastitis have beentreated with antibiotics, but wenow know that antibiotics areineffective against many differenttypes of infections. For contagiousmastitis Strep ag can be curedrelatively easy with antibiotics,Staph aureus is much harder tocontrol. Currently, there is noeffective treatment formycoplasma. Most environmentalmastitis, while effectively treatedwith antibiotics, may be preventedby maintaining cow cleanlinessand an up-to-date vaccinationprogram. In any case, when aproblem is identified it is importantto go back to the first key andreview the farm preventionprogram.

Mastitis Management (continued from pg. 20)

30292 Small - Powder-free30293 Medium - Powder-free30294 Large - Powder-free30295 Extra-Large - Powder-free30296 Small - Powdered30297 Medium - Powdered30298 Large - Powdered30299 Extra-Large - Powdered

TNT Nitrile Milking GlovesPremium disposable 5-mil nitrile glove. 9” length, beaded cuff,teal color. Available lightly powdered inside or powder-free, 100 ct.

TowelsSingle-use Bay West Dari-Towels help control thespread of infectious mastitis in dairy herds. Dari-Towels provide a clean, absorbent prep cloth foreach cow, reducing the chance of cross-contamination. Each Dari-Towel features adifferent level of wet strength and absorbency tomeet specific milking prep needs.

MILKING HYGIENE

30357 #34 Predip; 9” X 10”, brown. An economical soft and absorbent towel for drying. Our most popular towel. 2680 count.

30443 #39 Parlor; 9” X 10”, embossed white. A strong yet soft towel for multiple use as scrubbing or drying.2000 count.

30647 #36 Black Label; 9” X 10”, brown. Our strongest towel for scrubbing. 2000 count.30455 #35 Scrub; 9” X 10”, brown.

A softer towel than #36 Black Label. Can be used for scrubbing and drying. 4020 count.30649 #25 Dari; 9” X 10”, white.

A soft yet strong and absorbent towel for scrubbing and drying. Two-ply towel can be separated forsingle-ply use as pre-dip towel. 2250 count.

22

MILK QUALITYThe success of our dairyindustry has been built onthe consumers’ confidence inthe quality of our dairyproducts. Dairy operationsmust be able to meet thetask every day of producing ahigh quality product.Production of high qualitymilk is dependent uponmaintaining excellenthygienic standards.Emphasis on monitoringanimal and facility hygienecan help ensure that the milkyou produce continues tomeet consumer demands.

Accel Acid30567 5 gal.30568 15 gal.30576 55 gal.

Accel Acid is an acid circulation cleaner designed forefficient cleaning of milking equipment. Helps removealkaline films from milking equipment surfaces. Normal useis 1 ounce per 12 gallons of water.

Accel HD30565 5 gal.30566 15 gal.30575 55 gal.

Accel HD is a heavy-duty, liquid, chlorinateddetergent for pipeline and mechanical bulk tankcleaning. Chlorinated formulation helps insurethorough removal of protein soils. Ideal for systems thatrequire no or low foaming. Normal use is 1 ounce per 4gallons of water (higher concentration may be requiredin hard water areas).

Pro Chlor 12530603 1 gal.30618 5 gal.30619 15 gal.

Pro Chlor 125 is a premium liquid, 12.5% sodiumhypochlorite solution for disinfecting and sanitizingdairy equipment. Normal use is 1 ounce per 5 gallons ofwater to provide 200 ppm of available chlorine.

ALKALINE DETERGENTS

ACID RINSE SANITIZER

INFLATIONS

Conewango Inflations Comprised of naturalrubber providing for little or no break-in period,slippage and a durable life. Maintaining healthyteats and high quality milk begins with Conewangoinflations. Sizes available to fit most systems.Guaranteed satisfaction.

Nolvalube®

(for CIDR insertions)30584 8 lbs.

Ready to use, antiseptic lubricantcontaining Nolvasan® for topical orintrauterine application. Nonspermicidal,non-greasy, free from irritating effects. Willnot damage rubber appliances or surgicalequipment. Contains 0.1% chlorhexidineacetate. Research has shown reproductivebenefit when used with CIDR insertions.

23

BREEDING SUPPLIESIt takes the right tools to achieve asuccessful breeding program.Accelerated Genetics is your source forquality breeding supplies andprofessional services. From timemanagement and estrus synchronizationprograms, to reliable and safe storageoptions, to the highest qualitytechnician-tested supplies –Accelerated Genetics has it all.

Eazi-Breed™ CIDR® Cattle Insert30586 Insert 30587 Insertion Gun

The Eazi-Breed™ CIDR® Insert is another valuablemanagement tool for estrus synchronization for dairyand beef heifers and cows. The Eazi-Breed™ CIDR®

Cattle Insert, first developed in New Zealand, dramaticallyimproves reproductive success by allowing producers tobreed more cattle in less time. Used in breeding programswith Lutalyse® Sterile Solution, the Eazi-Breed™ CIDR®

Insert helpscontrol theestrus cycle,producingtighter estrussynchronizationand inducedcyclicity insome anestrusanimals.

Eazi-Breed™ CIDR® Starter Kit30589 (includes)

10-count CIDR® Cattle Insert Pack CIDR® Insertion Gun Bottle Nolvasan® Solution 16 oz.Box Nitrile Gloves (100 count) Pack Towelettes Bottle A.I. Lube (16 oz.) Mixing Bottle for Lube

ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION SUPPLIES

There are a wide variety of products available foruse as soaps, sanitizers, and disinfectants. Allcommercially available products have beentested to some degree and any claims of“antibacterial, sporacidal, virucidal, or fungicidalactivity” must be demonstrated to some degreebefore marketing the product.

It is important to evaluate any products selectedfor use in the dairy for performance under “on-farm” conditions and to also consider economy,safety, efficacy, the spectrum of activity againsta wide variety of microorganisms, and anyenvironmental concerns with use on and aroundlivestock and humans.

Nolvalube® is an obstetrical lubricant containingNolvasan® disinfectant (0.1% chlorhexidineacetate). It is supplied ready-to-use as a non-greasy, and non-irritating formulation. It will notinjure rubber appliances or surgical instruments,retains its efficacy in the presence of organicmatter such as manure, urine, dirt, blood, serum,and body oils, has a proven ability to bind to skinproteins and retain residual activity for as longas 48 hours following application. Nolvalube® issafe for all obstetrical applications.

In a recent study, “Using Controlled Internal DrugRelease (CIDR) Inserts for Estrus Synchronizationin Dairy Heifers”; A.K. McLean, W.M. Graves,R.C. Smith, B.C. Lance, and L.E. McKee of theUniversity of Georgia, Athens evaluated timedinsemination protocols in dairy heifers.

The 164 dairy heifers taking part in thereproduction experiment with CIDRs wereevaluated for the effect of lubricants on vaginaldischarge and pregnancy rate.• Lubricants were applied to the CIDR insertion

device when inserting CIDR into animals.• CIDR insertion devices were dipped in a

properly diluted Nolvasan® solution (1oz./gallon), excess fluid was shaken off, andthe devices were wiped with a single usetowel between heifers in the Safe Lubetreatment group.

• CIDR insertion devices were wiped only andmore Nolvalube® was added between heifersin the Nolvalube® treatment group.

Lubricants were randomized between animalssuch that Safe Lube used with 81 heifers andNolvalube® was used with 83 heifers.

No. No. Heifers % Heifers No. No. HeifersHeifers with Vaginal with Vaginal Heifers in Diagnosed

Treatment Treated Discharge Discharge Heat & Bred Pregnant

SAFE-LUBE 81 29 35.80* 66 29Nolvalube® 83 18 21.68* 76 40TOTAL 164 47 28.66 142 59

Summary of Pregnancy Results• Percent of Total Animals Diagnosed Pregnant

Safe Lube = 35.8%* Nolvalube® = 48.2%*P>0.05<0.1

• Percent of Bred Animals Diagnosed PregnantSafe Lube = 43.9% Nolvalube® = 52.6%

The authors report, “Nolvalube® was much faster forinserting CIDRs, with the same cost, less discharge,and more heifers bred.”

An increase of 8.7% in pregnancy rate was obtainedin heifers whose CIDR insertion devices werelubricated with Nolvalube® as compared to heiferswhose CIDR insertion devices were lubricated with anon-disinfectant lubricant.

24

BREEDING SUPPLIESNITROGEN TANKS AND ACCESSORIES

Accelerated Genetics offers acomplete line of dewars (liquid tanks)and vapor-shippers (dry shippers) tomeet the storage and shipping needsof any breeder. We are proud to offeronly the highest quality tanks from theworld’s leading manufacturers.

Working LN2 Neck Weight No. of Capacity Duration Capacity Opening Filled

Code Model Number Canisters 1/2 cc straws (Days) (Liters) (Inches) (Pounds)

DEWARS Liquid Tanks50547 MVE SC 11/7 6 540 46 11.0 2.00 3750605 MVE Millennium SC 20 6 540 135 20.5 2.18 6050539 MVE SC 20/20 6 540 142 20.5 2.00 6350565 MVE SC 36/32 6 540 224 36.5 2.00 10050531 MVE SC 33/26 6 540 182 33.0 2.00 9350606 MVE Millennium XC 20 6 720 135 20.5 2.18 6050549 MVE XC 22/5 6 2,400 40 22.4 3.81 6650536 MVE XC 32/8 9 2,520 57 32.0 3.81 8750524 MVE XC 33/22 6 1,260 154 33.4 2.75 9450544 MVE XC 34/18 6 2,100 123 34.8 3.50 9650532 MVE XC 47/11-6 6 4,500 76 47.4 5.00 12050543 MVE XC 47/11-10 10 3,500 76 47.4 5.00 12050542 Taylor Wharton XT20 6 540 140 20.7 2.00 6350534 Taylor Wharton XT34 6 540 212 34.0 2.00 9550568 Taylor Wharton HC20 6 1,850 54 20.0 3.60 6250537 Taylor Wharton HC34 6 1,850 125 34.0 3.60 96

VAPOR SHIPPERS Dry Shippers50541 MVE SC 4/2V 1 280 14 3.6 2.75 1850550 MVE SC 4/3V 1 120 21 4.3 2.00 2050570 MVE XC 20/3V 4 2,000 23 6.8 3.81 35

DUAL PURPOSE Dewars with vapor capability. Working Duration, LN2 Capacity and Weight listed for vapor use.50608 MVE Doble 20 6 660 21 3.4 2.18 3050609 MVE Doble 34 6 2,100 30 6.7 3.50 5150611 MVE Doble 47-6 6 4,500 21 8.4 5.00 6350610 MVE Doble 47-10 10 3,500 24 9.6 5.00 67

Tank Accessories40433 LN2 Measuring Stick40429 MVE Small Plastic Shipping

Carton for SC 4/2V and SC 4/3V

40430 MVE Large Plastic ShippingCarton for XC 20/3V

Semen Tank Decision Table

Accelerated Genetics also carries replacement parts for most tanks including neck corks, canisters, centercanisters, lids and lid-assemblies.

Tank Holding Times

Semen tank manufacturers often specify“Static Evaporation Rate” and “NormalWorking Time” in their literature as anindication of a tank’s holding time.Static Evaporation Rate (SER) is acalculated measurement of theexpected loss of liquid nitrogen over aspecific time period – usually measuredin liters per day. For example, an SER of0.095 liters per day, means this tankwill lose 0.095 liters of nitrogen eachday. If the tank holds 20.5 liters ofnitrogen the expected holding timewould be 216 days (20.5 ÷ 0.095).However, SER should not be used todetermine the length of time betweennitrogen fills. SER’s are usuallycalculated with no semen or canisters inthe tank. Additionally, SER’s arecalculated without any movement oropening of the tank. Therefore, SER isnot a realistic expectation of the holdingtime for on-farm tanks. That is why theindustry has adopted “Normal WorkingTimes” which is an estimation of atank’s holding time under normalworking conditions. “Normal WorkingTimes” are usually calculated by taking65% of the SER. For the above exampleof a tank with an SER holding time of216 days the estimated “NormalWorking Time” would be 140 days (216X 0.65).

So, why is it that sometimes tanks donot seem to meet the “Normal WorkingTime” published by the manufacturer?Some possible answers could be theage and condition of the tank. Oldertanks may be losing their vacuum andtherefore the SER is greater than whenoriginally purchased and will not hold asefficiently. This gradual reduction inholding time may not be noticeable atfirst – but over the years it can becomean issue. Generally, you should considerreplacing your semen tank after 8 yearsof use. Also with older tanks wegenerally see neckcorks that are wornand extremely loose fitting. Severelyworn neckcorks can increase SER by upto 30% and these should be replacedwith a new neckcork that is designedspecifically for the tank in question.Another possible answer could be thetank was mishandled and there could bea sudden loss of vacuum. Under thiscircumstance the tank will frost up –especially around the neckcork, the

(continued on page 25)

KAMAR® Heatmount® Detectors30343 25 ct.30921 50 ct.30920 100 ct.30344 KAMAR® Heatmount® Adhesive

KAMAR®

Heatmount®

Detectors are avaluable heatdetection aid thatassist inidentifying cowsready for artificial

breeding. The detectors are a pressure sensitive devicewith a built-in timing mechanism designed to be activatedby standing heat behavior. Glued onto the sacrum (tailhead), pressure from the brisket of a mounting animalrequires approximately 3 seconds to turn the detector fromwhite to red. This timing mechanism helps distinguishbetween true standing heat versus false mounting activity.Standing heat behavior in the bovine is the most reliablesign that a cow is ready to be bred.

Paintstick30313 Orange30314 Green30317 Red30323 Pink

Instant identification for all farm animals. Use an All-Weather Paintstik for fast, sure identification of cattle,sheep, poultry, and hogs. This highly-visible, nontoxic paintresists weather and fading. Applies easily with slightpressure. Great for marking skin, hide, pelt - wet or dry.Each stick has a protective sleeve that allows maximumuse of stick.

Estrotect® Heat Detector30919 Red/Orange30905 Blue30906 Green30918 Pink

The Estrotect® heatdetection systemis an excellent aidto the herdsman’svisual observationprogram for detecting cows in standingheat. Apply Estrotect® heat detectors to your cows prior tostanding heat or when your cows are given injections tosynchronize their estrus cycles. The detectors have a silverscratch-off surface. The bright signal layer underneath, inred/orange, blue, green or pink, will begin to show afterthe first mount. Additional mountings result in increasingcolor exposure. You know exactly what's happening withno false readings. Your cows are bred at the ideal timeresulting in more pregnancies greatly improving yourbottom line.

Twist-Stik Paintstick30260 Orange30261 Red30262 Pink30263 Green

A highly-visible livestock marker. This slow-dryformula marks skins, hides, and pelts. Convenient screw-up, screw-down plastic dispenser with cover preventswaste and mess. Applies easily with slight pressure. Fade-resistant, weather-resistant. Nontoxic.

25

AcceleratedBreedingSupplies

BREEDING SUPPLIESHEAT DETECTION AIDS

Mark-Her Livestock Marking Penw/Bitterguard™

30434 Fluorescent Green

A highly-visible, longlasting livestock marker.Bitterguard™ added to deterlicking. Brush tip applicator,non-hazardous, extremely fastdrying, once dry, fullywaterproof.

Detect-Her Tailpaintw/Bitterguard™

30436 Mint Green30437 Blue30438 Red30439 Orange

A new tail paintespecially designed foruse in estrousdetection. Bitterguard™

added to deter licking. Pocket size 12 oz. applicator bottlewith brush cap makes application easy. Non-hazardous,water-base paint.

Tank Holding Times(continued from page 24)

nitrogen loss will be rapid and thecontents could be compromised in amatter of hours. Tanks should be lifted byboth handles, kept upright whenemptied, stored on a pallet to avoidcontact with concrete and water, and iftransported secured in the vehicle andset on a padded surface. Anotherpossible reason for a shorter thanexpected working time could betampering with the tank. This may beunintentional – for example, somechildren are fascinated by the physicalproperties of liquid nitrogen and may beusing it for their impromptu experiments.That’s why it is important to alwayssecure and lock the lid and only allowauthorized persons access to the tank.

But more than likely, the reason a tankdoesn’t meet the “Normal WorkingTime” is that your operation may not be“normal”. Conditions that will affect theworking time are neckcorks beingremoved for extended periods of time –which we often see on larger herds andwith time breeding programs. Tanks leftin extremely warm conditions or in adraft will have shorter than expectedworking times. Tanks completely filledwith semen have less nitrogen capacityand therefore would have a shorterworking time. Accelerated Genetics hasconducted several in-house test of tanksand found under certain conditions“Normal Working Time” may be as lowas 50% of the SER.

The answer to the question “What is mytank’s working time?” can be easilyassessed by keeping records of nitrogenuse. Each week record the liquid level inthe tank using a measuring stick. After afew months, you will be able to assessyour average nitrogen loss and will beable to estimate your tank’s holding time.Also, this will allow the early detectionof changes in nitrogen loss which couldbe an indication that the tank’s vacuummay be failing and allow you to takepreventative action to protect yourgenetic investment. Your AcceleratedGenetics representative can assist youwith calculating your tank’s “NormalWorking Time” and is a source forreplacement neckcorks, tanks and otherbreeding supplies.

26

BREEDING SUPPLIES

Accelerated Genetics has a complete line of breeding supplies to meet all your needs. Consult withyour Accelerated Genetics representative to determine the best products for you.

Following are recommended breeding kit elements - all of which are carried by AcceleratedGenetics and can be ordered through your local representative or technician.

A.I. Breeding Kit • Breeding Gun (o-ring or twist-lock) • Sheaths (split or non-split) • Shoulder length disposable breeding gloves • Electrical Thaw Unit or Thermos • Thermometer • Tweezers • Scissors or Cito Cutter • A.I. Lube and Bottle

Insemination Guns30458 IMV cc Twist Lock Gun30516 IMV cc O-Ring Gun

30582 Continental Heavy Duty All2Mate Twist Lock Gun (accepts and cc straws)30583 Continental Heavy Duty All2Mate O-Ring Gun (accepts and cc straws)

30514 Continental cc Breeding Gun Barrel only30513 Continental cc Breeding Gun Plunger only30512 Continental cc Breeding Gun Locking Ring only

IMV KombiColor Snap-Lock GunUniversal gun accepts cc and cc straws. 30186 White30187 Blue30188 Yellow30189 Red30190 Green

Approximately 4 cm longer than traditional guns. Snap-on design allows standardnon-split sheath to be slid on to gun and pulled off for removal. Large color discallows for easy identification when using multiple guns. Barrel length 460 mm.Plunger length 465 mm. Available in five colors.

IMV Universal Breeding Sheaths30459 Non-Split Sheath, Blue Plug, fits and cc twist-lock guns, 50 ct.30523 Split Sheath, Green Plug, fits and cc o-ring guns, 50 ct.30522 Split Sheath, no plug, fits or cc twist-lock guns, 50 ct.

Individually-Wrapped Sheaths30478 50 ct.Cont. Universal Non-Split Sheath Blue Plug, fits and cc twist-lock guns 30477 50 ct.Cont. Universal Split Sheath Green Plug, fits and cc o-ring guns, 30456 50 ct.Cont. Split Sheath (no plug), fits or cc twist-lock guns

AI Gun Warmer30532 Warming Unit30539 Replacement Battery (white/plastic wrapped)30535 Replacement Battery (gray/black rectangle)30536 Replacement Strap

The AI Gun Warmer is an ideal aid for breeders whoare loading multiple guns at a time. A self-containedrechargeable battery and heating unit maintains thetemperature within the gun holder at 92° to 98° F.An easy to read lighting system indicates whenthe pouch temperature is under 92° F,between 92° and 98° F or when it is above98° F. The unit is held in a durable, washablenylon case complete with shoulder strap. A 12-volt adapter and 110V battery charger areincluded. Each unit comes with a spare pouchliner, which can easily be removed and cleaned.

Sheath Protectors30877 Sani-Shield Protector 25 ct.30875 Individually Wrapped Sani-Shield Protector 25 ct.Sani-Shield Sheath Protector is a 12” long sterile PVC used as protective cover ofassembled guns. Prevents transfer of contaminants into the uterus duringinsemination or embryo transfer. A slight forward push advances the gun throughthe protective tip.

30460 IMV Sheath Protector 80 ct.IMV Sheath Protector is a 20 ” poly sleeve designed to fit over assembled gun.Conveniently packaged in roll of 80. Perforated so can easily be removed from rolland slid on gun.

1/2

1/2 1/4

1/2 1/4

1/2 1/4

1/2 1/41/2 1/4

1/2 1/4

1/2 1/4

1/21/2

1/2 1/41/2 1/4

1/21/21/2

27

AcceleratedBreedingSupplies

BREEDING SUPPLIES

IDENTIFICATION

Disposable Breeding Gloves, 100 ct.30518 Continental Clear Gloves, 1.25 mil , 34” shoulder length30515 Continental Blue Gloves, 1 mil, 34” shoulder length, super-sensitive30389 Continental Orange Gloves, 1.25 mil, 36.5” shoulder length, vet glove30394 Ag-Tek Breeding Gloves, 1 mil, shoulder length, beige glove

Thermos® Thaw Unit30529

Glass vacuum bottle encased inrugged plastic shell. Designed witha retriever basket for immersion ofsemen in water bath. Acceptsstandard dial thermometer formonitoring water temperature. Can bedisassembled for cleaning. Fits in CitoPlastic AI Kit.

Cito Thaw Units30914 12-Volt DC30106 120-Volt AC

A proven thaw unit for properlythawing semen. A sensitive andaccurate thermostatic controlinsures a constant temperaturerange of 95°-98° F. Indicator lightsshow when the unit is ready to use,and when it is maintaining the water

bath at the proper temperature. This plastic unit will take a lot ofabuse, but at the same time protect all of its working elements.The hinged lid is of reinforced nylon, and the replaceable coverseal is of thermoplastic rubber. Its shape and design are made tofit in the Cito Plastic AI Kit. Two models available.

AI Kits30778 Cito Plastic AI KitRugged plastic design. Ideal for sanitary storage of sheaths, guns, thawunits and all tools necessary for artificial insemination.

30779 Complete AI Kit

1 - IMV cc twist lock gun1 - package of IMV Universal Non-Split Sheaths1 - box Continental Clear Breeding Gloves1 -Thermos bottle with Dial Thermometer

and Thaw Monitor1 - Stainless Steel Tweezer1 - Cito Cutter1 - Pint A.I. Lube2 - Lube Bottles1 - Packet of disposable paper towels

Fearing Duflex® Eartag System, 25 ct.30352 Large Blank30646 Extra Large Blank30642 Large Numbered30645 Extra Large Numbered30643 Large Double Blank30644 Large Double Numbered

All Duflex® tags are coated with INFECTA+GUARD®, a stud coating that carries thebactericide chlorhexidine gluconate. Coating is dry and releases only on application.Duflex® tags with antiseptic action can significantly reduce infection rates. The self-piercing tip ensures no disease transfer and the long shank allows proper blood and aircirculation for effective healing and less tag loss. These numbered tags are packagedin 25 sequential numbers or blank.

Straw Thawing Equipment30176 Styrofoam Thaw Box30528 Dial Thermometer30405 Cito Thaw Monitor

AI Lube30191 Sani-Lube 1 pint30520 Sani-Lube 1 gal.30770 AI Lube Mixing Bottle30584 Nolvalube® 8 lbs.

Breeding Tubes and Infusion Tubes30511 Breeding Tube, 17 ”, Red 25 ct.30519 Infusion Tube, 18”, Clear 25 ct.30917 Infusion Tube, 21”, Clear 25 ct.

Straw Handling Supplies30521 Stainless Steel Scissors30392 Cito Cutter30525 Stainless Steel Tweezer30441 Cito Plastic Tweezer

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MISCELLANEOUS

Drum Pump30601 Fits most 5, 15 and 55 gallon drums.

Spigot30650 Fits most 5, 15 and 55 gallon drums.

Jug Pump30600 Fits most 1 gallon jugs.

Dairy Herd Monitor30351 Herd Monitor30652 Tabs Multi Color 600 ct.30653 Tabs Single Color (specify color) 300 ct.

Easily track herd management information oneach cow providing a complete and instantprofile of the entire herd for a full 12 months. Thesystem schedules rebreeding, pregnancy checks andpre- and post calving intervals. Each cow isrepresented on the rotating calendar wheel by a self-adhesive, removable color-coded sticker. Includessupply of colored “no-curl” adhesive stickers, detailedinstructions and nylon wall fasteners for mounting.Constructed of top-quality material to withstand allbarn conditions, it measures 30” X 34”.

Young Stock Monitor30355 Young Stock Monitor30356 Tabs Multi Color 450 ct.30654 Tabs Single Color (specify color) 300 ct.

A perfect companion to the Dairy Herd Monitor. It is a quick andeasy management system that monitors all young stock fromdate of birth through breeding date with a coding system ofthree colors. Using self-adhesive removable colored stickers,animals are identified with written ID numbers using pen or pencil.Heifers are moved to the Dairy Herd Monitor by means of aremovable pink sticker. Monitor tells when an animal was born,weaned, vaccinated and ready to breed. Options also includeregistration, dehorning, castration, removing extra teats, trimmingfeet and worming. Includes supply of colored “no-curl” adhesivestickers, detailed instructions and nylon wall fasteners for mounting.Constructed of top-quality material to withstand all barn conditions,it measures 30” X 34”.

Barn Desk30712A steel, wall-mounted cabinet, 19 “ X 14 “,hinged cover opens to become work area andexposes compartments for organizing importantdocuments, receipts or instructions for employees.

Laminated Name Card30461For cattle in stanchions. 8 ” X 11” laminatedID card can be marked for cow ID, date of birth,dam and sire. Also has area to record lactation,DIM, Milk, Fat and Protein %, date bred, servicesire and due date.

BREEDING RECORDS & SUPPLIES

EQUIPMENT

Vink Calf Puller30265 The Vink Calf Puller is the only single-handed calf puller that stays whereyou want it, when you need itbecause it cannot slip out of position.This product is constructed in stainlesssteel and is practically indestructible.

Vink Cow Lift30266The Vink Cow Lift can easily beadjusted for any size cow and canhelp save the cow that cannotstand. The Vink Cow Lift is anessential tool for every dairy.

Cow Cuff Link II30118The Cow Cuff Link is a hobble thatsimply attaches to the cow’sankles. It is completely adjustablefrom 12”-24” and provides stabilityafter difficult calving. It is made of6000 lb. Tensile strength nylon webbingwith all stainless steel componentsusing a positive lock buckle system.

Cow Balling Guns30155 Metal30113 Plastic

Calf Balling Guns30160 Metal30100 Plastic

Drum and jug pumps are available for use with teat dips, sanitizers,detergents and acid rinse containers.

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For administering Tri-Start and Tri-Start Jr. boluses.

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MISCELLANEOUS

Tingley Boot 30719 (specify size)

Tingley Rubber30720 (specify size)S(mall): 6 - 8M(edium): 8 - 9L(arge): 9 - 11XL(arge): 11 - 122XL(arge): 12 - 14

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Disposable Plastic Boots30716 Jumbo 50 ct.30718 Large 50 ct.

Boot Brush30221

Hudson Sprayer30883

Nolvasan® S Disinfectant30590 16 oz(chlorhexidine diacetate), the only EPA-registered chlorhexidine disinfectant,works against at least 60 differentbacteria, fungi, yeasts, and viruses.Nolvasan® is non-corrosive, has minimal

to no skin irritation, and retains antimicrobialactivity in the presence of organic matter.Nolvasan’s® unique binding to skin proteinsprovides residual activity for as long as 2 days. Asgeneral premise and equipment disinfectant, dilute3 oz. per gallon of water.

HOOF TREATMENT

Foot Comfort®

Foot Comfort® is a new weapon in the waragainst Hairy Heel Warts. Foot Comfort® is acombination of food grade organic acids,exfoliating agent, emollients and skinconditioners. Foot Comfort® can reducelameness and relieve the pain of hoofdisorders by peeling away the dead cells andstimulating new cell production. It enhancesthe skins natural ability to create a barrier thatinhibits pathogens. This product can be usedas a topical spray or in a foot bath.

30597 Ready-to-Use 1 qt.30598 Concentrate 2.5 gal.30599 Concentrate 55 gal.

DEWORMING PROGRAM

EPRINEX® Pour On30208 250 mL.30209 1 ltr.30210 2.5 ltrs.30211 5 ltrs.30207 20 ltrs.30204 Applicator for 20 ltr.30212 Applicator for 2.5 and 5 ltr.

Broad-Spectrum EPRINEX® (eprinomectin) kills 39 species and stages of internal andexternal parasites. It is effective in control of immature and adult worms, biting andsucking lice, mange mites, grubs and horn flies. The only endoctocide with 99% controlof both Chorioptes bovis (tailhead and rear udder mange) and Sarcoptes scabiei mangemites in lactating dairy cows, dry cows, heifers and calves.

DISINFECTANTS AND BOOTS

Super HDQ30533 1 gal.An excellent multi-purpose EPAregistered disinfectant for use inveterinary and animal health carefacilities. The formula’s powerfulsurfactants and builders provideexcellent detergency and cleaning. A

fourth generation quat system ensures aggressivebroad spectrum germ kill. Odor source is eliminatedand treated surfaces are clean and fresh. Super HDQis also effective against the spread of canine kennelcough and is safe for cats. Dilution ratio: 1 oz. pergallon of water.

INSECTICIDES

Aerosol Fly BombsA natural pyrethrin fly bomb combining asynergist and effective solvent. A usefultool for elimination of resistant flypopulations. Concentrate use in enclosedareas such as barn, milking parlor, milkhouse and office. Direct animalapplication as exiting the milking area isalso effective. Use on a weekly basis oras fly populations grow.

Prozap® Dy-Fly® Dairy Aerosol30865 25 oz.Active Ingredient: 0.5% pyrethrin and 5.0% piperonylbutoxide. A premium carrier for maximum“hang-time” with no oily residue.

Prozap® LD-44Z® Dairy Aerosol30864 20 oz.Active ingredients: 0.5% pyrethrin and4.0% piperonyl butoxide. A value-pricedformula which utilizes an environmentallyfriendly solvent system.

Ready-To-Use Cattle SpraysFor the control of biting and sucking flies(horn flies, face flies, stable flies, horseflies). Is essential for maintaining animalhealth and production. Whether animalsare on pasture or in housing, benefits canbe seen from the regular application of aneffective pour-on. Under normalconditions apply every three to fourweeks or as needed.

Prozap® Dairy Cattle Spray30889 2 gals.Active Ingredient: .05% pyrethrin, .5%vapona, .16% MGK 264 and .1%piperonyl butoxide. Natural pyrethrin andvapona with dual synergists insureseffective knockdown and kill withexcellent residual action.

Prozap® Insectrin 1% Pour-On Xtra30890 1 gal.Active Ingredient: 1% permethrin and 1%piperonyl butoxide. Synergized permethrinin a mineral oil carrier used inbackrubbers, fly bullets, pour on andspray on applications.

CYDECTIN® Pour On30231 5 ltrs.30232 10 ltrs.30233 Applicator

For use in dairy and beef cattle of all ages.It is effective against a broad spectrum ofimportant internal and external parasites.This includes protection against the Ostertagia ostertagi (brown stomach worm), themost economically devastating internal cattle parasite in the United States, for 28days. Also effective against grubs, lice, and horn flies, and is the only pour-on labeledfor control of the common scab mite. Effective under wet conditions and is non-flammable. Zero-day slaughter withdrawal and zero-day milk discard. No impact ondung beetles, which help increase forage availability, improve pasture health, controlparasites, and reduce spread of animal disease.

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ORGANIC CERTIFIED

ESSENTIAL SOLUTIONS DFM30249 4 lbs.

Essential Solutions Direct FedMicrobial is a combination of ruminantspecific microorganisms that promotesproper rumen micro flora function andgrowth for a more stable and effectivedigestive tract.

DIRECT-FED MICROBIAL (DFM)

Essential Solutions isAccelerated Genetics' newestproduct line that will featurevarious products for organicfed cattle.

One of the single biggest factors inhaving a healthy productive herd is tohave a balanced ration not only forthe cows, but for the millions offungi, bacteria, and yeast that areliving inside the cow.

To maintain an efficient and healthyanimal each type of microbe has tobe present at the proper ratio inorder for itself to survive and give theanimal the nutrients it needs. Anyvariation, such as a pH changecaused by overfeeding grain or amycotoxin from poorly stored feed,can destroy specific microbes andthrow the balance off which causesproblems both in the short term(production) and long term(reproduction).

Accelerated Genetics has years ofexperience with DFM’s with our Tri-Mic line of products and haveused that knowledge and experiencewhen we designed our latest DFM.Essential Solutions DFM is acombination of ruminant specificmicroorganisms that promote properrumen micro flora function andgrowth for a more stable andeffective digestive tract.

Use of DFMs in a cow’s diet arevery effective. With an improvedrumen environment it can lead tohigher production, allow for betterfeed efficiency, and reduce the riskof pathogenic microbes becomingestablished in the digestive system.Together this improves overall animalhealth. In addition, stable digestivetracts are better equipped to absorbrequired nutrients needed for crucialbiological functions such asreproduction. Sometimes it isdifficult, if not impossible, tomaintain the correct balance ofrumen microbes through diet alone.When this happens, there are manyproducts or tools out there that canhelp achieve the desired balance.

Traditionally, this balance has beenachieved by fighting the microbesthat we don't want. Ionophores suchas monensin, are used to givepreferential treatment to specific

rumen microbes by suppressing growth of less desiredrumen microbes.

Antibiotics are used in a similar way, but they fightforeign microbes that invade the digestive tract, butthey can also attack the beneficial microbes at thesame time. DFM’s, on the other hand, act to improverumen function by adding beneficial bacteria to therumen to outcompete less desirable microbes. Bydoing this, it allows the rumen’s own defense systemto balance itself to improve efficiency.

There are many advantages to the Essential SolutionsDirect Fed Microbial product. They include productstability, dry formulation, special packaging ensuringthe product stability for months, guaranteed viablemicrobe count and it is USDA certified organic.Further, the on-farm product trial showed improvedproduction when Essential Solutions DFM was fed.

Essential Solutions DFM is easy to use as it caneither be used as a top-dress once a day or added intoa TMR ration.

Watch for newadditions toAccelerated

Genetics’ Essential Solutions

line of organicproducts!

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Accelerated Genetics’ vision is to be the forerunner in developinginnovative technologies and exceptional services that will enhanceproductivity and ensure the success of your business.

You can rely on the professionals at Accelerated Genetics who arelike you…innovative, solution-driven and high achieving.

Accelerated Genetics…Working Hard for Your Success!

Experienced...Accelerated Genetics has experienced,highly trained employees who can comedirectly to your business. Whether you require productdelivery, consultation services or assistance in managingyour herd’s nutrition, milk quality, calf raising needs, cowcomfort, reproductive physiology or other related topics,Accelerated Genetics has the trained professional onstaff for your every need.

Resourceful...Accelerated Genetics offers a number of resources to help in your productdecision-making process.

In addition to this annual Resource Guide, you can look to our website formore indepth information on each product as well as be kept current onnew product arrivals and technologies.

Genetic Trends, Accelerated Genetics’s company news publication, ispublished five times a year and offers insight on key topics of interestsuch as calf and cow management, proper semen handling techniquesand farm safety tips to name just a few. To subscribe emailkstanek@accelgen.com.

Accel-Link is Accelerated Genetics’s email newsletter. You can rely on thismonthly source of communication to receive the latest news and productupdates right on your personal computer. To subscribe, emailnewsletter@accelgen.com.

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800.451.9275Fax: 608.356.4387

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©2009 Accelerated Genetics80101 Product of the U.S.A

SUPPLEMENT TO GENETIC TRENDS.