anes 1501 - m11 ppt: legal, regulatory, and ethical issues
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LEGAL, REGULATORY, AND ETHICAL ISSUES
ANES 1501Introduction to Anesthesia TechnologyCollege of DuPage
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Define negligence as it applies to caregivers
Discuss informed consent
Describe the importance of patient care documentation
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
List several methods of documentation of patient care
Identify three potential events that could lead to litigation
Describe the role of JCAHO in the promotion of patient safety
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HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Code of Hammurabi
Medical malpractice suits
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LEGAL ISSUES
Liability
Negligence
Malpractice
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LIABILITY
Prevention of liability
Liability insurance
Borrowed servant rule
Independent contractor
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LIABILITY
DoctrinesReasonable manRes ipsa loquitorRespondeat superiorCorporate negligenceExtension doctrine
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LIABILITY
Assault and battery
Invasion of privacy
HIPAA
Abandonment
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JCAHO AND SENTINEL EVENTS Root cause analysis
Institutional reporting
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CONSENT
General
Informed Liability Patient rights Responsibilities
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CONSENT
Validation
Witnessing
Right to refusal
Advance directives
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PERIOPERATIVE DOCUMENTATION Purpose
Use
Components of facility documentation
Benefits
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STANDARDS AND METHODS OF DOCUMENTATION
Charting modalities
Computerized documentation
Components of perioperative documentation
Incident reports
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DRUGS AND MEDICAL DEVICES Pure Food and Drug Act
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Kefauver-Harris drug amendments
Medical device amendments
Reclassification
Mandatory device reporting
Safe Medical Devices Act
MedWatch program
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ETHICAL ISSUES
AST Code of Ethics
ANA Code for Nurses
Universal moral principles
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ETHICAL DILEMMAS
Reproductive sterilization
Abortion
Human experimentation
Fetal tissue/stem cell
HIV/other infections
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ETHICAL DILEMMAS
Quality of life
Euthanasia
Right to die
Organ donation
Death and dying
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