andrew jackson convinced president monroe that florida would be an asset to the united states. he...
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Tallahassee
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“Tallahassee” is an Apalachee Indian
word which means “old town.”
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Andrew Jackson convinced President Monroe that Florida would be an asset to the United States. He was the United States Commissioner and Governor of East and West Florida: March 10, 1821 to November 12, 1821.
He became the 7th president of the United States in 1829.
Before Florida became a state…
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The Union Bank of Tallahassee was established around 1830. It is the state's oldest surviving bank building.
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Florida became a state on March 3, 1845. The Capitol opened the same year.
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Front of the Old Capitol1891
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The Old Capitol1902
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The Capitol - Today
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First Mayor of Tallahassee
Francis W. Eppes was the grandson of President Thomas Jefferson. After moving from
Virginia with his family to near Tallahassee, Florida in 1829, he established a cotton plantation. In 1856 Eppes donated land and
money for the first university here – now known as Florida
State University.
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Tallahassee Police Department was started in 1841. It is the 3rd oldest police Department in the United States.
Photo: 1937
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In 1850, Tallahassee had at least 56 plantations including:
Bannerman PlantationMeridian Road
Improved Land: 700 acresUnimproved Land: 800 acresNumber of slaves: 67Bushels of corn: 4,000Bales of cotton: 120
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-Owned by John Winthrop
Improved Land: 2,590 acres Unimproved Land: 1,400 acres Number of slaves: 71Bushels of corn: 2,200Bales of cotton: 204
Improved Land: 950 acres Unimproved Land: 970 acres Number of slaves: 70
Barrow Hill Plantation – Leon High School
Francis EppesPlantation
Improved Land: 3,150 acresUnimproved Land: 1,000 acres Number of slaves: 232
La GrangePlantation
•Improved Land: 825 acres •Unimproved Land: 564 acres• Number of slaves: 80•Bushels of corn: 4,000•Bales of cotton: 352
William Bailey Plantation – Killearn Estates/Ox Bottom
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The Knott House Museum served as the headquarters for the Union Army during the Civil War.
Civil War It was also from the steps of the Knott House on Park Avenue that the Emancipation Proclamation was read by Brig. Gen. Edward McCook on May 20, 1865, declaring freedom for all slaves in the Florida Panhandle.
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Spanish American War - 1898
Group portrait of Colonel Theodore Roosevelt and other high ranking officials of the 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiment: Tampa, Florida (1898)
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St. John Episcopal Church1903
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St. John Episcopal ChurchToday
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Downtown Tallahassee
1930’s
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Downtown TallahasseeNOW
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Winthrop children on horseback with the Merritts
1890
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Tallahassee Railroad Company's mule drawn car proceeding south between Pensacola and Jefferson (1894)
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Downtown TallahasseeNOW
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Geronimo and fellow Apache Indian prisoners on their way to Florida by train
(1886)
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RUTH LAW FLIES INTO DAYTONA
Ruth Law bought her first aircraft from Orville Wright in 1912. In 1917, she became the first woman pilot to fly for the US Army.
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One-Room SchoolhouseEastpoint, Florida - 1916
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Typical pioneer home inEastpoint, Florida
1800’s
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First Leon County Jail1885
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Jackson Bluff Road -1885
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Jackson Bluff Road - NOW