Anatomy & Physiology Final Exam Review 2012Body Systems

1. Differentiate between Anatomy and Physiology.2. What are the basic functions of the body systems?

3. Describe the standard human anatomical position. 4. Define: Superior Vs Inferior Dorsal Vs Ventral Anterior Vs Posterior Medial Vs lateral Proximal Vs Distal

Body Planes and Cavities

3. Diagram the Frontal, Midsaggital, Transverse, and Coronal planes on the figures and identify body regions

4. What are the divisions of the Dorsal and Ventral Cavities and what organs are found in each?

5. Briefly describe the basic function of each system

6. Chem-Properties of water…briefly explain the significance of each property

Cell Transport

5. Define--Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic Diffusion Osmosis Active Transport Endocytosis Exocytosis

Histology- Briefly describe the four types of tissues and their functions

Integumentary System

4. What are the functions of the integumentary system?

5. Label the layers of the skin

6. Label the layers of the epidermis. What is the purpose of each layer?

7. Label the Diagram

8. What are the layers of the dermis? What is the function of each layer?9. What are the features and purpose of the hypodermis?10. What are the types of glands? What do they produce? Where are they located?11. How does the skin regulate body temperature?12. What are some changes to the skin as we age?

Skeletal System

13. What are the functions of the skeletal system?14. What are the components of the axial skeleton?15. What are the components of the appendicular skeleton?

16. What are the primary bone shapes? Give an example of each.

17.

18. Label the LONG BONE

19. What is the purpose of the epiphyseal plate?20. Label the diagram

Label the Diagram (know all views)

21. Label the vertebral sections22. What are the first 2 cervical vertebrae named?

Rewind Your Mind: Histology