analytical exposition and hortatorical exposition

17
Priskila Anestasi a S. Prima Widya Putri Iis Purnama Sari Riska Yuliza Ella Zalma Frastika Rizqy Putri Suraini

Upload: priskila-anestasia

Post on 15-Oct-2014

88 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Priskila Anestasia

S.Prima

Widya

PutriIis

Purnama Sari Riska

YulizaElla Zalma Frastika Rizqy

Putri Suraini

Page 2: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

&HORTATORICAL

EXPOSITION

Page 3: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

What is the difference between hortatorical exposition and analytical exposition ?

Page 4: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

Analytical expositon is one of the genre which presents arguments that elaborates the writer‘s idea about the phenomenon

surrounding.

In this type of text, the writer tries to convince the readers that something is a

case.

Page 5: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Communicative Purpose :

To persuade the reader that something is the case

Page 6: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Generic Structure:

1. ThesisIntroduces topic

2. ArgumentShows a series of arguments

that support the thesis

3. ReiterationIn this stage, the writer

restates his/her position

Page 7: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Is Smoking Good for Us?

Before we are going to smoke, it is better to look at the fact. About 50 thousands people die every year in Britain as direct result of smoking. This is seven times as many as die in road accidents. Nearly a quarter of smokers die because of diseases caused by smoking.Ninety percent of lung cancers are caused by smoking. If we smoke five cigarettes a day, we are six times more likely to die of lung cancer than a non smoker. If we smoke twenty cigarettes a day, the risk is nineteen greater. Ninety five percent of people who suffer of bronchitis are people who are smoking. Smokers are two and half times more likely to die of heart disease than non smokers.

Page 8: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Additionally, children of smoker are more likely to develop bronchitis and pneumonia. In one hour in smoky room, non smoker breathes as much as substance causing cancer as if he had smoked fifteen cigarettes.Smoking is really good for tobacco companies because they do make much money from smoking habit. Smoking however is not good for every body else.

Page 9: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

HORTATORICAL EXPOSITION

Hortatory exposition is a type of spoken or written text that is

intended to explain the listeners or readers that something or should

happen or be done

Page 10: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Communicative purpose:

To persuade the readers or listeners that something should or should not

be the case

Page 11: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Generic Strusture:

1.Thesis : Statement or announcement of issue

2.Arguments : Reasons for supporting thesis

3.Recommendation : Statement of what should or should not happen or done

based on the given arguments

Page 12: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Never Try Smoking

A lot of people, especially teenagers, who don’t smoke, always want to try smoking. They know it is bad for them

and all, but it is just something they want to try. So they ask one of their smoker friends for a cigarette. Admittedly, they firstly can’t light it on their own so they ask his friend to do it. Then they inhale that cigarette and smoke occasionally.

Apparently that makes them the born smokers. Now they do smoke fairly regularly. They can not avoid smoking and they enjoy too. They have smoker friends. Everyday they

bring a pack in their pocket. For them, a pack of cigarette is as important as a wallet for their money.

Page 13: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Suddenly, for certain reason, they realize the fact that tobacco is the cause of a long list of nasty diseases. It is not only heart

disease, stroke, and chronic lung disease but also bladder, lung, and pancreatic cancer. Even it was reported that around 400,000

Americans died each year. It was one every 80 seconds from tobacco-related illnesses.

Then they decide it is stupid to harm selves. They want to quit smoking. Unfortunately, they find that quitting smoking is so

difficult. “Why can’t I stop smoking? I really want to stop it”. It is hard to quit because nicotine is powerfully addictive. Cigarette is one of the most efficient drug-delivery devices ever devised. As result , when people try to quit smoking , they often experience

classic nicotine withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, headache, depression, nd restlessness.

Page 14: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Well, still want to try smoke? Think the facts before trying! If you are not smoker, you should never and never

try to smoke.

Page 15: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

So, the difference between analytical exposition and hortatorical exposition is in the last paragraph

Page 16: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Analytical exposition : reiteraton -> Smoking is really good for tobacco companies because they do make much money from smoking habit. Smoking however is not good for every body else.

See generic structure in the last paragraph!

Page 17: Analytical Exposition and Hortatorical Exposition

Hortatorical exposition : recommendation -> Well, still want to try smoke? Think the facts before trying! If you are not smoker, you should never and never try to smoke.