x489-9 active-load differential amplifiers - uc berkeley...

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Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

LectureActive-Load Differential Amplifiers

Vincent Chang

Copyright © by Knowledge Master, Inc.

Vincent Chang

BJT

• Analysis‐by‐inspection

•Norton equivalent

CMOS

• BJT vs. CMOS•Norton equivalent

• Gain

Output resistance

•Question• Derivation

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Outline

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Active-Load D-Amp

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Active-Load Differential Amplifier

Differential pair

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Active-Load Differential Amplifier

Differential pair

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection (Take Note)

1

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection

2

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection

3

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection

3

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-InspectionCurrent mirror

43

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Analysis-by-Inspection

5

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Equivalent Circuit

5

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Finesse—Norton Equivalent Circuit

5

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Finesse—Norton Equivalent Circuit

55

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Finesse—Norton Equivalent Circuit

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Open-Circuit Voltage Gain

outmd

od Rg

vvA

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Differential Gain

)( 42 oomoutmd

od rrgRg

vvA

T

Aom

d

od V

VrgvvA

21

21

ooo rrr 42

Vincent Chang

BJT

• Analysis‐by‐inspection

•Norton equivalent

CMOS

• BJT vs. CMOS•Norton equivalent

• Gain

Output resistance

•Question• Derivation

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Outline

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

BJT Differential Amplifier

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

BJT Differential Amplifier

Differential pair

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

BJT vs. CMOS D-Amp

Differential pair

Current mirror

Differential pair

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

BJT vs. CMOS Differential Amplifier

Differential pair

Current mirror

Differential pair

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

CMOS Differential Amplifier

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Gain

omoutmd

od rgRg

vvA

21

Vincent Chang

BJT

• Analysis‐by‐inspection

•Norton equivalent

CMOS

• BJT vs. CMOS•Norton equivalent

• Gain

Output resistance

•Question• Derivation

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Outline

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

)( 42 oomoutmd

od rrgRg

vvA

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

222

1222

1222

2)1(

)||()1(

ooo

eomo

eoo

rrrrrgrrrrR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

222

1222

1222

2)1(

)||()1(

ooo

eomo

eoo

rrrrrgrrrrR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

222

1222

1222

2)1(

)||()1(

ooo

eomo

eoo

rrrrrgrrrrR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

222

1222

1222

2)1(

)||()1(

ooo

eomo

eoo

rrrrrgrrrrR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

Current mirror

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

)11(

222

42

4242

42221

oot

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

tttt

rrv

rv

rv

rv

Rv

rv

Rv

Rviii

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

)11(

222

42

4242

42221

oot

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

tttt

rrv

rv

rv

rv

Rv

rv

Rv

Rviii

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

)11(

222

42

4242

42221

oot

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

tttt

rrv

rv

rv

rv

Rv

rv

Rv

Rviii

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

)11(

222

42

4242

42221

oot

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

t

o

tttt

rrv

rv

rv

rv

Rv

rv

Rv

Rviii

1

42

1 )11()/( oo

ttout rrviR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

21

o

tt R

vi

4o

t

rv

42 || ooout rrR

1

42

1 )11()/( oo

ttout rrviR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

Output Resistance

222

1222

1222

2)1(

)||()1(

ooo

eomo

eoo

rrrrrgrrrrR

Dr. Vincent Chang (張文清)

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