william sandqvist william@kth.se our pic ”kitchen lab” who has said that pic-processors aren’t...

Post on 03-Jan-2016

225 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Our PIC ”Kitchen Lab”

Who has said that PIC-processors aren’tRocket Science ?

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

REXUSRocket-borne Experiments for University Students

ESRANGE Sweden mar 2010

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Mission, deploy a web in space

MissionTo deploy a net in zero

gravity

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

What to do with a web in space?• Could be used as an Antenna?

• Could be a lightweight platform for miniature crawling construction robots?

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

How to unfold a web in zero gravity?

?( when Fuglesang isn’t there to help )

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

First: How to fold a web?

From Mattias Gärdsback and Gunnar Tibert

This is the Miura-Ori folding scheme

Some Japanese origami is needed

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Scater spinning on ice

Initial Unfold

Law of the Conservation of Angular Momentum

Rotation will slow down!

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

The ”spinning scater principle”

The ”spinning scater priciple” can’t unfold the net.

If the initial rotational speed is to low, the final centrifugal forces won’t be strong enough to deploy the net.

If the initial rotational speed is to high, the energy transfered from the hub to the net will cause oscillations – then the net will be tangled.

Won’t Work!

Rotate the hub with weights attached to the corners of the web, then the centrifugal force will unfold the web?

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Reaction wheel to ”help” the rotationThe stabilizing rotation of the web

centrifugal force

Reaction wheel

hub

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Controled unfolding

Nice!

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Simulation of the reaction wheel motor voltage during controled unfolding

Simplified control is possible!

From Mattias Gärdsback and Gunnar Tibert

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Gyro to sense hub rotation

The gyro

Sensitivity: 5mV/ °/s

1 Hz (360°/s) 1.8 V0.1 Hz 0.2V0.01 Hz 0.02V

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Reaction wheel controler card

RWmotor

Now ejected signal

Gyro (x),( y), z,temperature

Release the net signal

E [V]Start now signal

PIC Micro PWM

DIR

With simplified control, one simple PIC Micro could do the job!

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

First PICKit 2 and breadboard

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Zero gravity on earth?

Problem: motor cold not move flywheel!The gravity caused friction in the bearings.

When the flywheel was lifted with a string everything worked! Zero gravity on earth!

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Board layout, and manufacturing

Our LKPF facility

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Wait for:Esrange Februari/March 2010

Sorry: We didn’t deliver a working board in time.

(and there were other problems elsewhere)

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

The Orion rocket

No PIC-processor in space (this time)

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Circuitboard with testprogram

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

Circuitboard and testprogram.

a auto testm motor testg gyro testl led tests signal testwrite command:

A degree project was performed by student Andreas Svensson in order to assure that we in the future, given a second chance, have a board that works,

Demonstration with PICKit2 UART Tool

William Sandqvist william@kth.se

a auto testm motor testg gyro testl led tests signal testwrite command:

top related