warm-up 1) 2) 3) 4) name the dimensions. quiz – you may not use your notes 1) 2) 3) 4) name the...

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Warm-Up

8

9

1

3

4

0

53

02

59

33

41

89

63

92

33

74

11)

2)

3)

4) Name the dimensions

08462

97513

Quiz – you may not use your notes

84

3179

48

3261)

2)

3)

4) Name the dimensions

2 7 11 14

111

72

37

82

61

61

Check your work!! Watch out for careless errors.

4.2 Multiplying Matrices

p. 208

In order to multiply matrices...

A • B = ABm x n n x p m x p

Can you multiply? What will the dimensions be?

2 x 3 3 x 4

AB

5 x 3 5 x 2

2 x 4

Not possible

Ex 1.

A B

A B AB

How to multiply...

b

a c d

ac=

ad

2 x 1 1 x 2 2 x 2

How to multiply...

b

a c d

ac=

ad

2 x 1 1 x 2 2 x 2

bc bd

Ex. 1

5

2 1 3

Ex. 2

20

14A

21

34B

-16 + 1

0 - 4

-12 +2

0 - 2

-15

- 4-2

-10=

Find AB

Ex. 3

33

12A

23

10B

Find BA

23

10

30

33

33

12

How to multiply...

fed

cba

mk

ji

hg ag

=+bi +ck ah +bj +cm

2 x 3 3 x 2 2 x 2

How to multiply...

fed

cba

mk

ji

hg ag

=+bi +ck

dg +ei +fk

ah +bj +cm

dh +ej +fm

2 x 3 3 x 2 2 x 2

Ex. 4

40

25

51

86

34

-1(4)+5(6)

5(-3) +2(8)5(4) +2(6)

0(4) +-4(6) 0(-3)+-4(8)

-1(-3) +5(8) -4+ 30

-15 + 1620 +12

0 + -24 0 + -32

3 + 40

26

132

-24 -32

43

=

If we are multiplying matrices, we multiply each row of the first matrix by each column in the second matrix!!multiply each row of the first matrix by each column in the second matrix!!

3 1 11

1 2 22

1 0 51

4 1 2

1

2

1

3*1 1*2 1*1

1*1 2*2 2*1

1*1 0*2 5*1

4*1 1*2 2*1

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

3 9 12 3 5

2.) 8 0 41 6 8

3 1 5

2 X 3

3 X 3

2(3)+(-3)(8)+5(-3) 2(9)+(-3)(0)+ 5(1) 2(1)+(-3)(-4)+ 5(5)

-1(3)+(6)(8)+8(-3) -1(9)+(6)(0)+ 8(1) -1(1)+(6)(-4)+ 8(5)

33 23 39

21 1 15

3 9 11 0 4

3.) 8 0 42 5 0

3 1 5

9 13 21

46 18 18

Ex. 5

What are your questions?

Assignment

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