unidad i a verb tobe upig 2016 dr quiroz enferm marketing

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THE VERB TO BETHE VERB TO BE

  r. Wilfredo Quiroz

C.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

 A: Are they from England?B: No, they aren’t. They’re from China.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

He is Tom and she is Helen.

They are friends.

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THE VERB “TO BE”THE VERB “TO BE”

Afrmative

Long form Short form

I am I’m

You are You’re

He is He’s

he is he’s

It is It’s

!e are !e’re

You are You’re

They are They’re

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NegativeLong form Short form

I am not I’m not

You are not You aren’t

He is not He isn’t

he is not he isn’t

It is not It isn’t!e are not !e aren’t

You are not You aren’t

They are not They aren’t

THE VERB “TO BE”

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THE VERB “TO BE”

Question

 Am I?

 Are you?

Is he?

Is she?

Is it?

 Are "e? Are you?

 Are they?

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THE VERB “TO BE”

I am in Ne" Yor# no".

$y father He

$y sister BostonIt

is

in Boston.a me%hani%.

in &uerto 'i%o.a %ity(eautiful

!eYou&uerto 'i%ansChi%ago and BostonThey

are

students.a tea%her.%iti)ens of the *..%ities.(ig.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

TimeIt is + o’%lo%#.

!eather It is hot in &uerto 'i%o.

 AgeI am - years old.

&la%e of origin!e are from $ei%o.

/o%ationI)mir is in the !est.

Classifi%ation or definition/ima is the %a0ital of &er1.

2es%ri0tion$adrid is (eautiful.

Uses of BeExamples 

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“BE” WITH DESRI!TIO"S

I am  tired

The "eather is  ni%e

&eo0le are  hel0ful

Ne" Yor# City is 3ery (ig

S#$%e&t Be 'Ver() *+%e&ti,e

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“BE” WITH DESRI!TIO"S

Lang#age "otes 4. !e use a form of $e "ith "ords that des%ri(e the su(5e%t.

!e use a+%e&ti,es to des%ri(e. 2es%ri0ti3e ad5e%ti3es ha3e no

0lural form.

Ne" Yor# and Chi%ago are $ig.Ne" Yor# is $ig.

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. ome "ords that end "ith 6ed or 6ing are ad5e%ti3es: married7

tired7 interesting7 (oring.

It’s "orried a(out you. !e’re tir ed. Ne" Yor# City is interesting.

Lang#age "otes 

“BE” WITH DESRI!TIO"S

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“BE” WITH DESRI!TIO"S

Lang#age "otes 

8. !e use a form of (e "ith a 0hysi%al or mental %ondition.

He’s hungry. It is thirsty. !e’re afraid.They’re angry.

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“BE” WITH DE-I"ITIO"S

Ne" Yor# and /.A. are (ig %ities

!e are foreign students

!l#ral S#$%e&t Be '*+%e&ti,e) !l#ral "o#n

I am a student

You are a tea%her 

Ne" Yor# is an interesting %ity

Sing#lar S#$%e&t Be * or *n '*+%e&ti,e) Sing#lar "o#n

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Lang#age "otes 

“BE” WITH DE-I"ITIO"S

4. A no#n is a 0erson, 0la%e or thing. !e use a noun after (e to

%lassify or define the su(5e%t.

. !e use the arti%le a or an (efore a singular noun. !e use an 

(efore a "o3el sound.

8. !e don’t use the arti%le a or an (efore a 0lural noun.

9. !e %an 0ut an ad5e%ti3e (efore the noun.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

............... a 0ostman. ............... do%tors .............. a %atHe is They are It is

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THE VERB “TO BE”

............... a hairdresser ............... a singer 

............... a (a#er he isHe is

He is

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THE VERB “TO BE”

............... a tennis (all. ............... (rushesIt is The( are

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THE VERB “TO BE”

The( are (irds..He is a (oy .

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THE VERB “TO BE”

They are horses. he is a girl .

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THE VERB “TO BE”

4. Ne" Yor# in the *..A. ? ;Yes<

Is New York in the U.S.A.?

Yes, it is. 

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THE VERB “TO BE”

. Tom from China ? 6 No England

Is Tom from China?

No, he isn’t.

He is from England.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

8. (i#e ne" ? 6 No old

9. the dog hungry ? 6 Yes

Is the (i#e ne"?

No, it isn’t.

It’s old.

Is the dog hungry?

Yes, it is.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

=. Tina thirteen years old ?

  No fourteen years old

>. &eter and aren in &aris no" ? 6 No 'ome

Is Tina thirteen years old?

No, she isn’t.

he is fourteen years old.

 Are &eter and aren in &aris no"?

No, they aren’t.

They are in 'ome.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

....... Ann from Italy?

...................................... from the *A.

Is

"o. she isn/t0 She/s

.................... (oots?

..................................................... shoes.

*re the(

"o. the( aren/t0 The( are

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THE VERB “TO BE”

............. a des#?

........................................ a (la%#(oard.

........ your fa3ourite su(5e%t maths?

.......................................... Art.

Is it

"o. it isn/t0 It/s

Is

"o. it isn/t0 It/s

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THE VERB “TO BE”

..................... ra((its?

........................................... %ats.

....... /os Angeles in the north@east of the *A?

................................ in the south6"est of the *A.

*re the(

"o. the( aren/t0 The(/re

Is

"o. it isn/t0 It/s

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THE VERB “TO BE”

4. u@/ing China

an a%tress

+ years old

Su-Ling is from China. 

She is an actress. 

She is 26 ears o!". 

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THE VERB “TO BE”

. usan and ally England

tea%hers

88 years old

usan and ally are from England.

They are tea%hers.

They are 88 years old.

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THE VERB “TO BE”

8. Bill the *..A.

an artist

8 years old

Bill is from the *..A.

He is an artist.

He is 8 years old.