tom peters seminar2000 distinct or … extinct techlearn2000 & the world elearning congress...

Tom Peters Seminar2000 Distinct or … Extinct

TechLearn2000 &The World eLearning

CongressOrlando/14November2000

Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

Forces @ Work I

The Destruction Imperative!

NOW THAT’S B-I-G!

“The period 2000-2002 will bring the single greatest change in

worldwide economic and business conditions since we came down from the trees.”

David Schneider & Grady Means, MetaCapitalism

“The corporation as we know it, which is now 120 years old, is

not likely to survive the next 25 years. Legally and

financially, yes, but not structurally and economically.”

Peter Drucker, Business 2.0 (08.00)

Forget>“Learn”

“The problem is never how to get new, innovative

thoughts into your mind,

but how to get the old ones out.”

Dee Hock

“When asked to name just one big merger that had lived up to expectations, Leon

Cooperman, former cochairman of Goldman Sachs’ Investment Policy

Committee, answered: I’m sure there are success stories

out there, but at this moment I draw a blank.”

Mark Sirower, The Synergy Trap

“Acquisitions are about buying market share.

Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.”

Peter Job, CEO, Reuters

“Our ideal acquisition is a small startup that has a great technology product on the drawing board that is going to come out in six to twelve months.

We buy the engineers and the next generation product. …”

John Chambers, Cisco

The [New] Ge Way

DYB.com

The Gales of Creative Destruction

+29M = -44M + 73M

+4M = +4M - 0M

Lessons from the Bees!

Since merger mania is now the rage, what lessons can the bees teach us? A simple one: Merging is not in

nature. [Nature’s] process is the exact opposite: one of growth, fragmentation and dispersal. There is no

megalomania, no merging for merging’s sake. The point is that unlike corporations, which just get bigger, bee colonies know when the time has come to split up into

smaller colonies which can grow value faster. What the bees are telling us is that the corporate

world has got it all wrong.”David Lascelles, Co-director of The Centre for the

Study of Financial Innovation [UK]

Learning Connection

Learning is less important than

forgetting.

Brand Inside

Brand Org: Lean, Linked,

Electronic & Malleable

Headline: “Bank of America to Cut … 10,000 Jobs”

“Middle-level and senior managers are expected to be

the principal targets of the job cutbacks.”

Source: The New York Times (07.29.2000)

White Collar Revolution!

The Pincer 5

“Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition

“White Collar Robots”

THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler]

Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico]

Speed!!

“Assetless Company”

John Bryan, CEO, on selling all Sara Lee’s manufacturing

RR on “Assetless” [J.B.] Sara Lee

“The most profitable businesses in the future will act as knowledge brokers, linking insights into what’s available

with insights into the customer’s individual needs

and preferences.”

Advance Paradigm

Data on 165,000,000 prescriptions per year; docs and insurers have access to

records

Reduces med errors; saves $2.88 per scrip [prescribing errors]; docs save

$14,000 per year in review time

Rev in ’99: $2B; $477M in ’98Source: Business Week (09.00)

Learning Connection

Forget it: Blow the corporation up. Now.

Brand Inside

Brand Work: The Professional Service

Firm Model & The WOW Project

So what will be the Basic Building

Block of the New Org?

Answer: PSF![Professional Service Firm]

Department Head

to …

Managing Partner, HR [IS, etc.] Inc.

“P.S.F.”: Summary

H.V.A. Projects (100%)Pioneer Clients

WOW Work (see below)Hot “Talent” (see below)“Adventurous” “culture”

Point of View (Methodology)W.W.P.F. (100%)

When: Now!

The Raw Material …

The WOW Project!

“Reward excellent failures. Punish

mediocre successes.”

Phil Daniels, Sydney exec

Heart of the Matter

F2F!*

*Freak to Freak … or K2K [Kook to Kook]

Epitaph from Hell … Epitaph from Hell …

Joe T. Jones Joe T. Jones

1942 – 2000 1942 – 2000

HE WOULDA DONE SOME HE WOULDA DONE SOME

REALLY COOL STUFF REALLY COOL STUFF

BUT …BUT …

HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM! HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM!

Characteristics of the “Also rans”*

“Minimize risk”“Respect the chain of

command”“Support the boss”

“Make budget”

*Fortune, article on “Most Admired Global Corporations”

The greatest dangerfor most of us

is not that our aim istoo high

and we miss it,but that it is

too lowand we reach it.

Michelangelo

Learning Connection

Forget it: Work = WOW Projects that attack

conventional wisdom.

Brand Inside

Brand You: Distinct …

or Extinct

“If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply

yourself, you won’t get noticed, and that

increasingly means you won’t get paid much either.”

Michael Goldhaber, Wired

New World of Work

< 1 in 10 F500#1: Manpower Inc.

Freelancers/I.C.: 16M-25MTemps: 3M (incl. CEOs & lawyers)

Microbusinesses: 12M-27MTotal: 31M-55M

Source: Daniel Pink, Free Agent Nation

Minimum New Work SurvivalSkillsKit2000

MasteryRolodex Obsession (vert. to horiz. “loyalty”)

Finishing SkillsEntrepreneurial Instinct

CEO/Leader/BusinesspersonMistress of Improv

Sense of HumorIntense Appetite for Technology

Groveling Before the YoungEmbracing “Marketing”

Passion for Renewal

Invent. Reinvent. Repeat.

Source: HP banner ad

Learning Connection

Forget it: Re-invent yourself. Again & again.

Brand Inside

Brand Talent: The Great War for Talent

“When land was the scarce resource, nations battled

over it. The same is happening now for talented people.”

Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

From “1, 2 or 3” [JW] to … “Best talent in each

industry segment to build best proprietary intangibles” [EM]

Source: Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

“Talented people are less likely to wait their turn. We used to

view young people as trainees; now they are authorities. Arguably

this is the first time the older generation can – and must – leverage the younger generation very early in their careers.”

Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

“Diversity defines the health and wealth of nations in a new century.

Mighty is the mongrel. … The hybrid is hip. The impure, the mélange, the adulterated, the

blemished, the rough, the black-and-blue, the mix-and-match – these people are inheriting

the earth. Mixing is the new norm. Mixing trumps isolation. It spawns creativity,

nourishes the human spirit, spurs economic growth

and empowers nations.”

G. Pascal Zachary, The Global Me: New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge

The Cracked Ones Let in the Light

“Our business needs a massive transfusion of talent, and talent, I believe, is most likely to be found

among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.”

David Ogilvy

Women and new-economy

management …

The New Economy …

Shout goodbye to “command and control”!

Shout goodbye to hierarchy!

Shout goodbye to “knowing one’s place”!

Women’s Stuff = New Economy Match

Improv skillsRelationship-centric

Less “rank consciousness”Self determinedTrust sensitive

IntuitiveNatural “empowerment freaks” [less

threatened by strong people]Intrinsic [motivation] > Extrinsic

“TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it

easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better

listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved?

Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is

better at keeping in touch with others?”

Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy &

Susan Kane-Benson

“Boys are trained in a way that will make

them irrelevant.”

Phil Slater

It’s Girls, Stupid!

1996: 8.4M women, 6.7M men in college (est: 9.2 to 6.9 in 2007); more women than men in

high-level math and science courses

More girls in student govt., honor societies; girls read more books, outperform boys in artistic and musical ability, study abroad in

higher numbers

Boys do rule: crime, alcohol, drugs, failure to do homework (4:1)

Source: The Atlantic Monthly (May2000)

“AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers

outshine their male counterparts an almost

every measure”Title, Special Report, Business Week, 11.20.00

Mantra2000

Talent = Brand

“We have transitioned from an asset-based strategy

to a talent-based strategy.”

Jeff Skilling, COO, Enron

Learning Connection

Forget it: Hire freaks. Hire kids. Dump males.

New Economy: Was-Is • Pine-paneled Office• Address: 1 Big Man Plaza• Secretary• Suit • Formal • Rank conscious• Pretense (“Failures are

for fools.”)• I love “Yes men”• Self-contained

• Seat 9B, UA233• Address: Rick@Corp.com• Typing: 60 WPM• Casual M-F• Approachable• We are a HOT Team • Screwing up is as normal

as breathing• I love Misfits!• I love partners

Renewal = The “High S.D.” Org/IndividualPioneer Acquisitions [+ “Sell-by”]

Pioneer Customers [Measure the Portfolio]Divide & Conquer [Lessons from the Bees]

Pioneer Assignments/Pioneer Projects [F2F & K2K]Hire Weird [Diversity]/Train Weird/

Promote Weird/Acquire & Cherish & Pay & Promote [Fast] [“Six Sigma”] Talent/Appoint Weird Board

Weed Un-weird [“One Sigma” “Talent”] Hang with Weird [Univ. of Weird]/Lunch with Weird

Read & Surf Weird/Vacate Weird [Six Sigma, Zero Sigma]R.A.F. to R.F.A. to F.F.F. [O.O.D.A. Loops/

Prototyping Mania] Sense of Humor [Cherish Thine Failures]

Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

Forces @ Work II

The Commodity Trap

“The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of

similar companies, employing

similar people, with similar educational backgrounds, working in

similar jobs, coming up with similar

ideas, producing similar things, with

similar prices and similar quality.”

Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

“We make over three new product announcements a

day. Can you remember them?

Our customers can’t!”Carly Fiorina

Brand Outside

The Death Knell for Ordinary:

Pursuing Difference!

Learning Connection

Forget it: Ordinary kills. Pursue abnormal.

Beyond Ordinary: The Eight Strategies

Pursue Pioneering Customers!Re-invent via E-commerce & the Web!

Scramble up the V.A. Chain!Embrace Design!

Emphasize the Total Experience!Seek Out “Opportunity #1”! [& #1A]

Cede Control!Become Brand-obsessed!

Brand Outside

Strategy 1:

Hitch Your Wagon to Pioneers!

“Our strategies must be tied to leading edge

customers on the attack. If we focus on the defensive

customers, we will also become defensive.”

John Roth, CEO, Nortel

Learning Connection

Forget it: Seek freaks.

Brand Outside

Strategy 2:Use E-Commerce to

Re-invent Everything!

Tomorrow Today: Cisco!

90% of $20B (=$50M/day)

75% mfg. outsourced; 50% of orders routed to supplier who ships direct

Gross margin: 65%; Net margin: 28%

Savings in service and support from customer self-management: $500M

Anne Busquet/ American Express

Not: “Age of the Internet”

Is: “Age of Customer Control”

“The Web enables total transparency. People with

access to relevant information are beginning to challenge any type of

authority. The stupid, loyal and humble customer, employee, patient

or citizen is dead.”

Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

“One cannot be tentative about this. Excuses like ‘channel

conflict’ or ‘marketing and sales aren’t ready’ cannot be allowed. Delay and you risk being cut out of your own market, perhaps not by traditional competitors but by companies you

never heard of 24 months ago.”

Jack Welch [07.00/Forbes.com]

WebWorld = Everything

Web as a way to run your business’ innardsWeb as connector for your entire supply-demand chain Web as “spider’s web” which re-conceives the industry

Web/B2B as ultimate wake-up call to “commodity producers”

Web as the scourge of slack, inefficiency, sloth, bureaucracy, poor customer data

Web as an Encompassing Way of LifeWeb = Everything (P.D. to after-sales)

Web forces you to focus on what you do bestWeb as entrée, at any size, to World’s Best at Everything

as next door neighbor

Message: eCommerce is not a technology play! It is a

relationship, partnership, organizational and

communications play, made possible by new

technologies.

Message: There is no such thing as an effective B2B or

Internet-supply chain strategy in a low-trust,

bottlenecked-communication, six-layer

organization.

“There is no use trying,” said Alice. “One can’t believe impossible things.”

“I daresay you haven’t had much practice,” said the Queen. “When I was

your age, I always did it for half an hour a day. Why, sometimes I’ve

believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast.”

Lewis Carroll

I’net …

… allows you to dream dreams you could never have imagined before!

Learning Connection

Forget it: Blow up the corporation redux.

Dream B-I-G.

Brand Outside

Strategy 3:

Women Rule!

?????????

Home Furnishings … 94%Vacations … 92%

Houses … 91%Bank Account … 89%

Health Care … 80%Consumer Electronics … 51%

Cars … 50%+/80%Etc.

48% working wives > 50%80% checks

61% bills53% stock (mutual fund boom)

43% > $500K95% financial decisions/

29% single handed

Women … 50+%(!!!) of Web users; 6 of 10 new users; 83% of wired women are primary decision makers for family

healthcare, finances, education.

Source: Business Week; Jupiter Communications

$4.8T > Japan

9M/27.5M/$3.6T > Germany

Read This Book …

EVEolution: The Eight Truths of Marketing to Women

Faith Popcorn & Lys Marigold

EVEolution: Truth No. 1

Connecting Your Female Consumers to Each

Other Connects Them to Your Brand

“Men and women don’t think the same way, don’t communicate the same

way, don’t buy for the same reasons.”

“He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in creating a relationship. Every place women go,

they make connections.”

EVEolution

“The ‘Connection Proclivity’ in women starts early. When asked,

‘How was school today?’ a girl usually tells her mother every

detail of what happened, while a boy might grunt, ‘Fine.’ ”

EVEolution

Weight Watchers International “Model”

“What if ExxonMobil or Shell dipped into their credit card database to help commuting women

interview and make a choice of car pool partners?”

“What if American Express made a concerted effort to connect up female empty-nesters

through on-line and off-line programs, geared to help women re-enter the workforce with today’s

skills?”

EVEolution

“Women don’t buy

brands. They join them.”

Faith Popcorn, EVEolution

“Honey, are you sure you have the kind of money it takes to be looking at a car like

this?”

STATEMENT OF PHILOSOPHY: I am a businessperson. An analyst. A pragmatist. The enormous social good of increased women’s

power is clear to me; but it is not my bailiwick. My “game” is haranguing business leaders

about my fact-based conviction that women’s increasing power – leadership skills

and purchasing power – is the strongest and most dynamic force at work in the American

economy today. Dare I say it as a long-time Palo Altan … THIS IS EVEN BIGGER THAN THE

INTERNET!

Tom Peters

Psssst! Wanna see my “porn”

collection?

“If we are single, they say we couldn’t catch a man. If we are

married, they say we are neglecting him. If we are divorced,

they say we couldn’t keep him. If we are widowed, they say we

killed him.”

Kathleen Brown, on the joys of female political candidacy

27 March 2000: email to TP from Shelley Rae Norbeck

“I make 1/3rd more money than my husband does. I have as much financial

‘pull’ in the relationship as he does. I’d say this is also true of most of my women

friends. Someone should wake up, smell the coffee and kiss our asses long enough

to sell us something! We have money to

spend and nobody wants it!”

Learning Connection

Forget it: Boot all traditional habits. Think

WOMEN.

Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

Brand Leadership

Passion Rules!

“Create a Cause, not a ‘business.’ ”

Gary Hamel, Fortune (06.00), on re-inventing a company (Exemplar #1:

Charles Schwab)

Brand Leadership:ENTHUSIASM RULES!

“I am a dispenser of enthusiasm.”/ Ben

Zander