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manage|optimize|monetize

The New Wireless ParadigmTodd Mersch, Founder & EVP Sales & Marketing

About XCellAir

Vision• Enablebroadandlargescaledeploymentofdensewireless

networksforserviceprovidersbydeliveringoptimization,automationandanalytics

Focus• ProvideWi-FiAssuranceforserviceproviderWi-Finetworks

toensurehighQualityofExperience

Industry Veterans with Proven Track Record• Executiveteambringsover100yearsofcombined

telecommunicationsexpertise,recognizedexpertsandthoughtleaders

2

Recent News

• $6.7BManagedHomeWi-FiMarket• Consumersurvey(NorthAmerica&UK)• 20%willingtopayaverage$4per

month

• HomeWi-FiAdvisor• Identifyspeed&coverage

requirements• Average14devices,40Mbps,2.6APs

XCellAirConfidential&Proprietary 3

Multiple Vectors of Wi-Fi Evolution

4

Massive Densification• Increased expectations

• Multi-Dwelling & Multi-AP deployments• Community Wi-Fi & Wi-Fi First Services

Spectrum Sharing scenarios• Unlicensed band – LTE-U, LTE-LAA

• Other bands• Coexistence with cellular and other systems

Internet of Things (IoT)• Wi-Fi connection today and central role moving forward

Residential Market Situation

5

ManagedGateway

SellingbroadbandBUTtheserviceisWi-Fi

INTERNET

Multiple Homes in a Building• Dense deployments• Noise, interference issues• Managing channel allocation & power

becomes critical

Multiple APs in a Home• Filling in coverage holes• Extender, Mesh arrangements• AP auto-configuration• Mobility, client steering to maintain

continuous coverage

Multi-Dwelling & Multi-AP

6

Massive market potential• 40Munitsin2014growingto328Munitsby2018

• Deploysmultipletimesfasterthan traditionalhotspots

• Ifnotmanagedproperlyservicecanhavemajor issues(technical&business)

Lurking Issues• Discover&localizationofAccessPoints• Safety&security• Trafficprioritization• PoorQoEduetointerference&overloading

Community Wi-Fi Rapid Densification

7

Entrenched Presence in Homes, Enterprises• Gateway technology for broadband – today.• Ideal choice for IoT Gateway - tomorrow• Many home appliances shipping with Wi-Fi now• Works well for bandwidth-hungry, power-tethered

appliances

IoT-tailored Wi-Fi variants emerging• 802.11ah(HaLow)forlonger-range,morepenetrative

signal• PassiveWi-Fi– newvariantthatcanreducepower

consumptiondrastically

But there will be other technologies• Longrange/cellular(LTE-M,LoRA,etc)• Mediumrange/LAN(Wi-Fi,HaLOW,etc)• Shortrange/PAN(Bluetooth,Zigbee,etc)

MainAP

Extender

Appliances

Home IoT – Wi-Fi the Natural Choice

8

Spectrum Sharing Becoming Mainstream

LTE-U/ LTE-LAA/5G-UNLICENSED

LICENSEDSHARED

ACCESS(LSA)

CITIZENSBROADBANDRADIO (CBRS)

Exclusiveuse(e.g.,Cellular).Auctionsofclearedspectrum.

(Wi-Fi)

INCUMBENT(Wi-Fi)

OPPORTUNISTIC

INCUMBENT

LICENSED

INCUMBENT

LICENSED

OPPORTUNISTIC

LICENSED UNLICENSED GOVERNMENT

(Federal/Militarybands)

SpectrumSharingwillcreateresource

contention inUnlicensedandotherbands

9

The Interference Challenge…

• DenseDeployments

• Managed&UnmanagedNetworks

• Resultinginsub-optimalQoE

• NotjustWi-Fi

10

Congestion–HighLatencies EvenWorse– Interference,Collisions

Without Proper Coordination

11

Coexistence rules, obeying the etiquette• Avoid “stomping” on other users• Listen Before Talk, Dynamic Frequency Selection, Discontinuous

Transmission

Harmonized Radio Resource Management/ SON• Minimize / mitigate interference and congestion• Optimal resource allocation to maximize QoE• Continuous optimization

Coordination with other access technologies• E.g. ZigBee, Bluetooth

Today

LTE-LAA

Owned LTE (in licensed band)Wi-Fi and/or LTE-LAA (owned / non-owned) (in unlicensed band)Non-owned LTE (in licensed band)

BS ID Type Owned Channel SS

SSID:XCellAIr W-Fi N 3 -60dbm

OperatorA LTE-U Y 7 -80dbm

Operator A LTE-U Y 7 -80dbm

SSID: Guest Wi-Fi N 6 -102dbm

SSID:Free-Wi-Fi Wi-Fi N 7 -60dbm

Operator A LTE-U Y 7 -80dbm

OperatorB LTE-U N 8 -72dbm

SSID:CarrierWi-Fi A Wi-Fi Y 5 -80dbm

SSID: CarrierWi-FiB Wi-Fi N 3 -102dbm

Operator C LTE-U N 11 -80dbm

SSID: CarrierWi-FiA Wi-Fi Y 10 -60dbm

Solving the Interference Challenge

12

• Multi-APresidential deployments toenablecontinuous coverage• Clientmobility tomaintainseamlesscoverage• Fastmobility toensureservicecontinuity

COVERAGEOPTIMIZATION

• Scheduling support toprovideairtimefairness amongstclients• Prioritizationoftrafficclasses/ services

AIRTIMEFAIRNESS/

PRIORITIZATION

• DynamicChannelAllocation• PowerControltoadapttodeployment densities• BandandAPLoadBalancing• ClientSteeringandMobility

RADIORESOURCEMANAGEMENT

Allleadingtoimproveduserexperience…

• Residential– single-family homes andMulti-DwellingUnitsindense areas• Outdoordeployments• Enterprise,hotspot, eventvenues

UseCases

Evolving Wi-Fi Technology Along Key Vectors

13

Capacity on demand• Ad-hoc• Geographicflexibility

QoE for all markets• Largeconsumerdeployments• Focusedenterprise,venueorcommunity

Business model alignment• Scalewiththenetwork

Cloud-based Solution

CLUSTER 2

CLUSTER 3

CLUSTER 1

Zones

Need to Execute at Scale

14

Summary

• Wi-FiFoundation• Density,Devices• Challenges

• WirelessEvolution• IoTGrowth• IncreasedSpectrumSharing

• XCellAirProvides• Multi-technology,Multi-vendor,Cloud-based• Automatedoptimization,provisioning,andassurance• Analyticsandvisibility

XCellAirConfidential&Proprietary 15

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