sports medicine. troy kenneth aikman, dallas cowboys quarterback 1989 - 2001
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Sports Medicine
Troy Kenneth Aikman, Dallas Cowboys Quarterback
1989 - 2001
Sports Medicine
• The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of injuries that occur to athletes and the active population
- anatomy - physiology- strength training - psychology- nutrition
- therapeutic modalities (ice, heat, e-stim, ultrasound)
Athletic Trainer, ATC
• Deals with the care and prevention of athletic injuries
*What is the difference between an athletic trainer and a personal trainer?
The Sports Medicine Team
• Athletic Trainer
• Physical Therapist
• Chiropractor
• Masseur
• Dentist/Oral Surgeon
• Exercise Physiologist
Medical Terminology
Sign
• Objective indicators that are observable by others
Symptom
• Experienced only by the patient
• Subjective
-
• Etiology –
• Diagnosis –
• Prognosis –
Planes of the Body
• Sagittal plane –
• Frontal –
• Transverse –
Abdominal Quadrants
Right Upper Quadrant Left Upper Quadrant
Belly Button
Right Lower Quadrant Left Lower Quadrant
Underlying Anatomy
• Right lobe of liver Spleen
• Gallbladder Stomach
• Parts of stomach Pancreas
• Small and large intestine Parts of large intestine
• Appendix Most of small intestine
• Ovary (female) Parts of large intestine
• Spermatic cord (male) Ovary (female)
• Small intestine Spermatic cord (male)
Referred Pain
• Many abdominal injuries will cause pain in a body part away from the injured area
What causes it? innervated by the same spinal segment
Ex: Spleen injury – may cause pain in the left shoulder and upper arm KEHR’s SIGN
Liver pain in the right shoulder
What is “getting the wind knocked out?”
• Direct blow to the solar plexus – region of nerves in the upper middle abdomen
*
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